Precise grinding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses precise grinding equipment which comprises a base stand column set. The grinding device is installed on the base stand column set in a transverse moving and lifting mode; the detection device is installed on the base stand column set in a transverse moving and lifting mode, the detection device comprises a second sliding plate base, a second transverse moving driving mechanism, a second lifting base, a second lifting air cylinder and a detection mechanism, and the second transverse moving driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the base stand column set and used for driving the second sliding plate base to transversely move relative to the base stand column set; the second lifting air cylinder is fixedly installed on the second sliding plate seat and used for driving the second lifting seat to move up and down relative to the second sliding plate seat, and the detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the second lifting seat. According to the precise grinding equipment, collaborative operation of a grinding device and a detection device is achieved, detection can be achieved without disassembling a workpiece, machining precision is improved, assembling and disassembling time and error risks are reduced, and meanwhile production efficiency and working safety are improved through an automatic system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated processing, and more specifically, to a precision grinding device. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, grinding is an important process for achieving high-precision surface treatment. However, traditional grinding methods often require long processing times and high labor intensity, imposing a significant physical burden on workers. Especially during the grinding process after inspection, it is often necessary to repeatedly adjust process parameters to ensure the quality and precision of the product. This not only affects production efficiency but also may lead to worker fatigue, thereby reducing operational safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. For this purpose, the utility model proposes a precision grinding device that realizes the coordinated operation of the grinding and inspection devices, enables inspection without disassembling the workpiece, improves processing precision, reduces the loading and unloading time and error risk, and at the same time improves production efficiency and work safety through an automated system.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a precision grinding device, including:

[0005] A base column group;

[0006] A grinding device, which is installed on the base column group in a horizontally translatable and vertically liftable manner;

[0007] An inspection device, which is installed on the base column group in a horizontally translatable and vertically liftable manner. The inspection device includes a second slide plate seat, a second horizontal translation drive mechanism, a second lifting seat, a second lifting cylinder, and an inspection mechanism. The second horizontal translation drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the base column group and is used to drive the second slide plate seat to translate relative to the base column group. The second lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the second slide plate seat and is used to drive the second lifting seat to move up and down relative to the second slide plate seat. The inspection mechanism is fixedly installed on the second lifting seat.

[0008] After adopting the above structure, the grinding device and the inspection device can realize coordinated operation. After grinding, the inspection device can perform inspection without disassembling the workpiece. This not only improves processing precision but also reduces the time and frequency of workpiece loading and unloading, and reduces the error risk caused by manual operation. This coordinated operation mode makes the entire processing process smoother, realizes real-time monitoring and feedback, and ensures that the quality of each workpiece after grinding meets the standards. In addition, the introduction of an automated system enables operators to focus more on the overall process monitoring without frequently adjusting the equipment, thereby improving production efficiency and work safety.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the grinding device includes a first slide base, a first transverse movement driving mechanism, a first lifting base, a first lifting cylinder, and a grinding main shaft. The first transverse movement driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the base column group and is used to drive the first slide base to move transversely relative to the base column group. The first lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the first slide base and is used to drive the first lifting base to move up and down relative to the first slide base. The grinding main shaft is fixedly installed on the first lifting base. The first lifting cylinder provides the first lifting base with vertical adjustment ability to flexibly cope with workpieces of different thicknesses. The fixed installation of the grinding main shaft on the first lifting base keeps it stable during the grinding process and improves the processing quality.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a grinding wheel dresser is fixedly installed on the base column group, aiming to maintain the shape and cutting performance of the grinding wheel on the grinding main shaft. By regularly dressing the grinding wheel, uneven wear and blockage phenomena can be effectively avoided, ensuring consistency and stability during the grinding process.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the grinding wheel dresser includes a dressing head and a dressing cylinder for driving the dressing head to move.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a grinding disc is installed on the base column group. The grinding disc is used for the grinding wheel library and can flexibly replace grinding wheels of different shapes and sizes to meet the processing requirements of various workpieces. Through diverse grinding wheel configurations, the grinding device can adapt to complex grinding tasks from flat surfaces to curved surfaces, enhancing the flexibility and precision of processing.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a disc library guide rail and a disc library driving mechanism are installed on the base column group. The disc library driving mechanism is used to drive the grinding disc to move along the disc library guide rail.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a processing platform is installed on the base column group.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the base column group includes a base body and a column body. Both the grinding device and the detection device are installed on the column body.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a transverse movement guide rail is provided on the column body. The grinding device and the detection device move along the transverse movement guide rail. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the grinding equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grinding equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the grinding device in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the grinding disc in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base body in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the detection device in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0025] 1. Base column group; 2. Grinding device; 3. Wheel dresser; 4. Grinding disc; 5. Processing platform; 6. Detection device;

[0026] 11. Base body; 12. Column body; 13. Transverse movement guide rail;

[0027] 21. First slide block seat; 22. First transverse movement driving mechanism; 23. First lifting seat; 24. First lifting cylinder; 25. Grinding main shaft;

[0028] 21a. First lifting guide rail;

[0029] 31. Dressing head; 32. Dressing cylinder;

[0030] 41. Disc library guide rail; 42. Disc library driving mechanism;

[0031] 61. Second slide block seat; 62. Second transverse movement driving mechanism; 63. Second lifting seat; 64. Second lifting cylinder; 65. Detection mechanism;

[0032] 61a. Second lifting guide rail. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where like or similar reference numerals denote like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figures 1 - 6 shown, a precision grinding device is disclosed in this embodiment, including:

[0035] Base column group 1;

[0036] Grinding device 2, which is installed on the base column group 1 in a horizontally translatable and vertically liftable manner;

[0037] Detection device 6, which is installed on the base column group 1 in a horizontally translatable and vertically liftable manner. The detection device 6 includes a second slide plate seat 61, a second horizontal translation drive mechanism 62, a second lifting seat 63, a second lifting cylinder 64, and a detection mechanism 65. The second horizontal translation drive mechanism 62 is fixedly installed on the base column group 1 and is used to drive the second slide plate seat 61 to translate relative to the base column group 1. The second lifting cylinder 64 is fixedly installed on the second slide plate seat 61 and is used to drive the second lifting seat 63 to move up and down relative to the second slide plate seat 61. The detection mechanism 65 is fixedly installed on the second lifting seat 63.

[0038] Combined with Figure 6 shown, in this embodiment, the base column group 1 includes a base body 11 and a column body 12. The column body 12 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear side of the base body 11. A waste hopper and a processing platform 5 are provided on the front side of the base body 11. The processing platform 5 is used for clamping and fixing the workpiece. The processing platform 5 can rotate itself to drive the workpiece to rotate at a high speed. During the rotation of the workpiece, it is polished by the grinding wheel on the grinding device 2. Both the grinding device 2 and the detection device 6 are installed on the column body 12. The column body 12 is provided with a horizontal translation guide rail 13, and the grinding device 2 and the detection device 6 move along the horizontal translation guide rail 13.

[0039] Further, in this embodiment, the second slide block seat 61 is slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail 13. The second transverse drive mechanism 62 adopts a ball screw nut pair, and the motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the column body 12. The moving end of the second transverse drive mechanism 62, that is, the nut, is fixedly connected to the second slide block seat 61, and the second transverse drive mechanism 62 drives the second slide block seat 61 to reciprocate horizontally. A second lifting guide rail 61a is provided on the front side of the second slide block seat 61, and the second lifting seat 63 is slidably mounted on the second lifting guide rail 61a. A second lifting cylinder 64 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second slide block seat 61, and the second lifting cylinder 64 drives the second lifting seat 63 to reciprocate vertically along the second lifting guide rail 61a. The detection mechanism 65 on the second lifting seat 63 is used to measure the workpiece on the processing platform 5.

[0040] Specifically, in combination with Figure 3 As shown, the grinding device 2 includes a first slide block seat 21, a first transverse drive mechanism 22, a first lifting seat 23, a first lifting cylinder 24, and a grinding spindle 25. The first transverse drive mechanism 22 is fixedly mounted on the base column group 1 and is used to drive the first slide block seat 21 to move horizontally relative to the base column group 1. The first lifting cylinder 24 is fixedly mounted on the first slide block seat 21 and is used to drive the first lifting seat 23 to move up and down relative to the first slide block seat 21. The grinding spindle 25 is fixedly mounted on the first lifting seat 23.

[0041] Further, in this embodiment, the first slide block seat 21 is slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail 13. The first transverse drive mechanism 22 adopts a ball screw nut pair, and the motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the column body 12. The moving end of the first transverse drive mechanism 22, that is, the nut, is fixedly connected to the first slide block seat 21, and the first transverse drive mechanism 22 drives the first slide block seat 21 to reciprocate horizontally. A first lifting guide rail 21a is provided on the front side of the first slide block seat 21, and the first lifting seat 23 is slidably mounted on the first lifting guide rail 21a. A first lifting cylinder 24 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first slide block seat 21, and the first lifting cylinder 24 drives the first lifting seat 23 to reciprocate vertically along the first lifting guide rail 21a. The detection mechanism 65 on the first lifting seat 23 is used to measure the workpiece on the processing platform 5.

[0042] Specifically, in combination with Figure 4 As shown, the base column group 1 is fixedly mounted with a grinding wheel dresser 3; aiming to maintain the shape and cutting performance of the grinding wheel on the grinding spindle 25. The grinding wheel dresser 3 includes a dressing head 31 and a dressing cylinder 32 for driving the dressing head 31 to move.

[0043] Specifically, in combination with Figure 5As shown, a grinding disc 4 is installed on the base column group 1. The base column group 1 is provided with a disc library guide rail 41 and a disc library driving mechanism 42. The disc library driving mechanism 42 is used to drive the grinding disc 4 to move along the disc library guide rail 41.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precision grinding device, characterized in that, Comprising: Base column group; A grinding device, which is installed on the base column group so as to be horizontally movable and vertically liftable; A detection device, which is installed on the base column group so as to be horizontally movable and vertically liftable. The detection device includes a second slide plate seat, a second horizontal movement driving mechanism, a second lifting seat, a second lifting cylinder and a detection mechanism. The second horizontal movement driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the base column group and is used to drive the second slide plate seat to horizontally move relative to the base column group. The second lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the second slide plate seat and is used to drive the second lifting seat to move up and down relative to the second slide plate seat. The detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the second lifting seat.

2. A precision grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding device includes a first slide plate seat, a first horizontal movement driving mechanism, a first lifting seat, a first lifting cylinder and a grinding main shaft. The first horizontal movement driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the base column group and is used to drive the first slide plate seat to horizontally move relative to the base column group. The first lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the first slide plate seat and is used to drive the first lifting seat to move up and down relative to the first slide plate seat. The grinding main shaft is fixedly installed on the first lifting seat.

3. A precision grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base column group is fixedly installed with a wheel dresser.

4. The precision grinding equipment according to claim 3, wherein: The wheel dresser includes a dressing head and a dressing cylinder for driving the dressing head to move.

5. A precision grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base column group is installed with a grinding disc.

6. A precision grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base column group is installed with a disc library guide rail and a disc library driving mechanism. The disc library driving mechanism is used to drive the grinding disc to move along the disc library guide rail.

7. A precision grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base column group is installed with a processing platform.

8. A precision grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base column group includes a base body and a column body. The grinding device and the detection device are both installed on the column body.

9. A precision grinding device according to claim 8, wherein: The column body is provided with a horizontal movement guide rail. The grinding device and the detection device move along the horizontal movement guide rail.

Images