Cutter assembly storage device

By adopting the design of linkage between the tilt mounting plate and the limit block in the tool assembly storage device, the problem of tool assembly shaking and falling out on the storage rack is solved, stable storage and easy access are achieved, and production efficiency and automation are improved.

CN223115173UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SICHUAN CHANGZHENG MASCH TOOL GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422418255.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tool assembly storage rack lacks effective limits, causing tool assembly to shaking and bumping when pushed out of the storage rack, causing damage and increasing economic losses.

Method used

A tool assembly storage device is designed, including an inclined mounting plate and a vertically movable placement table. The placement table is equipped with a limiting block and a return spring. Through the coordination of the limiting block and the mounting ring, the effective limit of the tool assembly is achieved, and the linkage between the guide rod and the guide seat is simplified to access operations.

Benefits of technology

Improve the storage stability of tool components, prevent falling out, simplify the storage and access process, improve tool change efficiency, reduce economic losses and optimize the degree of automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cutter assembly storage device which comprises a bearing plate, a mounting plate is obliquely arranged on the bearing plate, and a mounting hole is formed in the plate surface of the mounting plate; the placement table is mounted in the mounting hole and is movably arranged perpendicular to the plate surface of the mounting plate, a circular matching hole is formed in the placement table, the inner wall of the matching hole protrudes in the radial direction to form a limiting table, mounting grooves are formed in the positions, on the two sides of the matching hole, of the placement table in the axis direction of the matching hole, and limiting blocks movably arranged perpendicular to the axis of the matching hole are arranged in the mounting grooves; and when the placing table moves perpendicular to the plate surface of the mounting plate, the two limiting blocks are close to or separated from each other. The device not only has high cutter assembly storage stability, but also is convenient to store and take.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of part processing, and particularly relates to a storage device for tool assemblies. Background Art

[0002] In the machining of some large parts, various types of tools are used according to different processing requirements. Assembling the tool with its corresponding tool holder forms a tool assembly. To improve production efficiency, generally, various tool assemblies to be used are assembled first and placed on a storage rack. However, it is found in actual applications that the existing tool assembly storage rack lacks effective limitation for the stored tool assemblies. As a result, when the storage rack is pushed, the tool assemblies placed on it may fall out of the storage rack due to shaking and bumping, thus damaging the tools and tool holders and causing economic losses to the enterprise. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, this application provides a storage device for tool assemblies, which not only has high storage stability for tool assemblies but also is convenient for access.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technologies:

[0005] A storage device for tool assemblies, characterized by comprising:

[0006] A bearing plate, on which an installation plate is inclined, and installation holes are formed on the surface of the installation plate;

[0007] A placement table, which is installed in the installation hole and is movably arranged perpendicular to the surface of the installation plate. A circular fitting hole is formed on the placement table, and a limiting platform protrudes along the radial direction of the inner wall of the fitting hole. Installation grooves are formed on the placement table on both sides of the fitting hole along the axis direction of the fitting hole, and limiting blocks are arranged in the installation grooves and are movably arranged perpendicular to the axis of the fitting hole;

[0008] When the placement table moves perpendicular to the surface of the installation plate, the two limiting blocks approach or separate from each other.

[0009] Further, a first return spring is arranged in the installation groove, which is connected between the limiting block and the bottom of the installation groove. When the first return spring is in a natural state, the projection of the limiting block along the axis of the fitting hole is located within the contour of the fitting hole.

[0010] Further, a fixing plate parallel to the installation plate is also arranged on the bearing plate. A guiding rod is vertically arranged on the fixing plate, and the guiding rod passes through the placement table. A second return spring is sleeved on the guiding rod, and the second return spring is connected between the placement table and the fixing plate.

[0011] Further, a pair of guide seats are provided on the fixed plate, which are respectively located on both sides of the fitting hole, and the opposite surfaces of the two guide seats are inclined surfaces; a guide block is connected to the lower end of the limit block, and its bottom surface is parallel to the inclined surface of the corresponding guide seat; when the second return spring is in a natural state, there is a predetermined distance between the bottom surface of the guide block and the inclined surface of the corresponding guide seat.

[0012] Further, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the placement table, and a fitting rod is rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped hole, and a first fitting hook is formed at one end thereof, and a vertical rod is vertically provided on the fixed plate, and a second fitting hook that cooperates with the first fitting hook is formed at one end of the vertical rod.

[0013] Further, a spring piece is provided between the fitting rod and the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The fitting hole and the limit table are used to cooperate with the upper end of the tool handle of the tool, and under the action of the limit block, the tool assembly stored on the placement table can be effectively limited. When the device shakes and bumps, it can also effectively ensure that the tool assembly will not fall off the placement table, having good storage stability. At the same time, through the inclined setting of the mounting plate and the linkage of the placement table and the limit block, the access of the tool assembly is simple and convenient, thereby improving the tool change efficiency;

[0016] 2. Through the arrangement of the guide rod and the second return spring and the cooperation of the guide block and the guide seat, when the placement table moves towards the fixed plate, the two limit blocks are automatically separated, releasing the limit on the tool assembly, facilitating the operator to remove the tool assembly from the placement table, and simplifying the operation of taking the tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement table in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the placement table in the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1 - bearing plate, 11 - universal wheel, 2 - mounting plate, 21 - mounting hole, 3 - placing table, 31 - mating hole, 311 - limiting platform, 32 - mounting groove, 321 - first return spring, 33 - limiting block, 34 - guiding block, 35 - strip-shaped hole, 36 - mating rod, 361 - first mating hook, 37 - spring piece, 38 - nameplate, 4 - fixing plate, 41 - guiding rod, 411 - second return spring, 42 - guiding seat, 421 - guiding strip, 43 - vertical rod, 431 - second mating hook. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will describe the implementation modes of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments described herein are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] The embodiments of the present application provide a tool assembly storage device, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, including: a bearing plate 1, a mounting plate 2, a placing table 3, etc.

[0025] Among them, the mounting plate 2 is inclined on the bearing plate 1, and the included angle formed between the mounting plate 2 and the bearing plate 1 is an acute angle. Mounting holes 21 are formed on the plate surface of the mounting plate 2; the placing table 3 is installed in the mounting holes 21 and is movably arranged perpendicular to the plate surface of the mounting plate 2. A circular mating hole 31 is formed on the placing table 3. A limiting platform 311 protrudes along the radial direction of the inner wall of the mating hole 31. The lower end of the tool handle in the tool assembly can pass through the mating hole 31, and the mating hole 31 and the limiting platform 311 act together on the upper end of the tool handle. Mounting grooves 32 are formed on the placing table 3 on both sides of the mating hole 31 along the axis direction of the mating hole 31. Limiting blocks 33 that are movably arranged perpendicular to the axis of the mating hole 31 are provided in the mounting grooves 32. The opposite surfaces of the two limiting blocks 33 are inclined surfaces; when the placing table 3 moves perpendicular to the plate surface of the mounting plate 2, the two limiting blocks 33 approach or separate from each other.

[0026] When in use, the operator installs the tool coaxially on the upper end of the tool handle to form a tool assembly, and then passes the lower end of the tool handle into the matching hole 31 on the placement table 3. Since the upper end of the tool handle is coaxially provided with a mounting ring, when the lower end of the tool handle passes through the matching hole 31, the mounting ring first contacts with the limit blocks 33 provided in the two mounting grooves 32. Through the cooperation between the mounting ring and the inclined surface of the limit blocks 33, the two limit blocks 33 are separated from each other, so that the mounting ring at the upper end of the tool handle enters the matching hole 31 until the mounting ring abuts against the limit table 311. At this time, the two limit blocks 33 are retracted and moved to the top of the mounting ring. Through the setting of the matching hole 31, the limit table 311 and the limit block 33, the tool on the placement table is The stored tool assembly is effectively limited, which can effectively prevent the tool assembly from falling off the placement table 3, improve the stability of the device for storing tool assemblies, and reduce the economic losses of the enterprise; when taking the knife, the operator holds the tool assembly and presses the placement table 3 downward, so that the placement table 3 moves downward perpendicular to the surface of the mounting plate 2. At this time, the two limit blocks 33 automatically separate with the movement of the placement table 3, and the limit on the tool assembly is released. At this time, the operator can directly pull the lower end of the handle out of the matching hole 31 to take out the tool assembly; at the same time, the mounting plate 2 is tilted, and the axis of the matching hole 31 is nearly parallel to the operator's line of sight, making it more convenient for the operator to store and retrieve the tool assembly. Through the tilted setting of the mounting plate 2 and the linkage between the placement table and the limit block, the storage and retrieval method of the tool assembly is simplified, which can effectively improve the efficiency of tool change, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first return spring 321 is provided in the installation groove 32, which is connected between the limit block 33 and the bottom of the installation groove 32. When the first return spring 321 is in a natural state, the projection of the limit block 33 along the axis of the matching hole 31 is located within the contour of the matching hole 31. When placing the tool assembly, the installation ring at the upper end of the handle pushes the two limit blocks 33 to separate from each other, and the first return spring 321 enters a contracted state. When the installation ring completely enters the matching hole 31 and breaks away from the contact with the limit block 33, the first return spring 321 returns to a natural state, and the two limit blocks 33 move to the top of the installation ring under the elastic force of the first return spring 321, thereby limiting the tool assembly. Under the setting of the first return spring 321 and the limit block 33, the structure of the device is optimized, the degree of automation of the device when storing the tool assembly is improved, and the storage method of the tool assembly is simplified.

[0028] Specifically, Figures 2 to 5As shown, the fixed plate 4 is arranged on the bearing plate 1 parallel to the mounting plate 2, and a guide rod 41 is vertically arranged on the fixed plate 4, the guide rod 41 is passed through the placement table 3, and a second return spring 411 is sleeved on the guide rod 41, and the second return spring 411 is connected between the placement table 3 and the fixed plate 4; a pair of guide seats 42 are respectively located on both sides of the matching hole 31 on the fixed plate 4, and the facing surfaces of the two guide seats 42 are inclined surfaces; the lower end of the limit block 33 is connected to the guide block 34, and its bottom surface is parallel to the inclined surface of the corresponding guide seat 42; when the second return spring 411 is in a natural state, the bottom surface of the guide block 34 is separated from the inclined surface of the corresponding guide seat 42 by a predetermined distance. When the operator needs to take out the stored tool assembly, he only needs to hold the tool assembly and press down the placement table 3 along the axis of the matching hole 31, so that the placement table 3 approaches the fixed plate 4, and the predetermined distance between the guide block 34 and the corresponding guide seat 42 is reduced. As the placement table 3 continues to move, the bottom surface of the guide block 34 contacts the inclined surface of the corresponding guide seat 42 and moves along the inclined surface, so that the limit blocks 33 connected above the two guide blocks 34 are separated from each other, and the first return spring 321 enters the compressed state again, thereby achieving the purpose of releasing the limit of the tool assembly; after taking out the tool assembly, under the action of the second return spring 411 and the first return spring 321, the placement table 3 rises and returns to the position when the tool assembly is to be stored, and the limit block 33 returns to the top of the matching hole 31. Under the action of the guide rod 41 and the second return spring 411 and the guide block 34 and the guide seat 42, not only the structure of the device is further optimized, the degree of automation of the device is improved, but also the operation of taking out the knife is simplified.

[0029] In order to further simplify the access method of the tool assembly, this embodiment proposes a preferred solution, which is as follows: Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a strip hole 35 is opened on the placement table 3, and a matching rod 36 is rotatably arranged in the strip hole 35, one end of which is formed with a first matching hook 361, and the other end is directed to the top of the placement table 3, and a vertical rod 43 is vertically arranged on the fixed plate 4, and a second matching hook 431 matching with the first matching hook 361 is formed at one end of the vertical rod 43, and a spring sheet 37 is arranged between the matching rod 36 and the inner wall of the strip hole 35. When the spring sheet 37 is in a natural state, the first matching hook 361 is located on the extension line of the axis of the vertical rod 43. When the placement table 3 moves toward the fixed plate 4 until the two limit blocks 33 separate from each other to the outside of the matching hole 31, the first matching hook 361 also moves toward one end of the vertical rod 43 until the first matching hook 361 hooks the second matching hook 431. At this time, the position of the placement table 3 is fixed, and the tool assembly can be directly taken out of the matching hole 31; the other end of the matching rod 36 is moved to separate the first matching hook 361 from the second matching hook 431, and the placement table 3 rises and returns to the position where the tool assembly is to be stored under the action of the second return spring 411. Under the structural design of the matching rod 36 and the vertical rod 43, the method of storing and taking the tool assembly is further simplified.

[0030] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, various tools will be used according to the processing requirements during part processing. To expand the capacity of the device to store the tool assembly, a plurality of mounting holes 21 can be opened on the mounting plate 2 according to the number of tools used. In this embodiment, the number of the mounting holes 21 is six, and they are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 2. Correspondingly, a placement table 3 is installed in each mounting hole 21, and a corresponding guide seat 42 is also installed on the fixed plate 4 below each placement table 3, etc.

[0031] Preferably, as Figure 5 shown, guide strips 421 are provided on both sides of the inclined surface of the guide seat 42, and the distance between the two guide strips 421 is adapted to the width of the guide block 34. Under the action of the guide strips 421, when the guide block 34 cooperates with the inclined surface of the guide seat 42, it can always be located between the two guide strips 421, which can effectively avoid the problem of the cooperation failure between the guide block 34 and the inclined surface of the guide seat 42.

[0032] Preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, universal wheels 11 are provided below the bearing plate 1, which is convenient for moving the device.

[0033] Preferably, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a nameplate 38 is provided at a corner of the placement table 3, on which the name and parameters of the tool are marked, which is convenient for the operator to quickly identify, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tool component storage device, characterized in that, Comprising: A bearing plate (1) with a mounting plate (2) inclined thereon. Mounting holes (21) are formed on the surface of the mounting plate (2). A placing table (3) is installed in the mounting holes (21) and is movably arranged perpendicular to the surface of the mounting plate (2). A circular fitting hole (31) is formed on the placing table (3). A limiting platform (311) protrudes along the radial direction of the inner wall of the fitting hole (31). Mounting grooves (32) are formed on the placing table (3) on both sides of the fitting hole (31) along the axial direction of the fitting hole (31). A limiting block (33) is arranged in the mounting groove (32) and is movably arranged perpendicular to the axis of the fitting hole (31). When the placing table (3) moves perpendicular to the surface of the mounting plate (2), the two limiting blocks (33) approach or separate from each other.

2. The storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 1, wherein, A first return spring (321) is arranged in the mounting groove (32), which is connected between the limiting block (33) and the bottom of the mounting groove (32). When the first return spring (321) is in the natural state, the projection of the limiting block (33) along the axis of the fitting hole (31) is located within the contour of the fitting hole (31).

3. The storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 2, wherein, A fixing plate (4) parallel to the mounting plate (2) is further arranged on the bearing plate (1). A guiding rod (41) is vertically arranged on the fixing plate (4). The guiding rod (41) passes through the placing table (3). A second return spring (411) is sleeved on the guiding rod (41), and the second return spring (411) is connected between the placing table (3) and the fixing plate (4).

4. The storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 3, wherein, A pair of guiding seats (42) are arranged on the fixing plate (4) on both sides of the fitting hole (31) respectively. The opposite surfaces of the two guiding seats (42) are inclined surfaces. A guiding block (34) is connected to the lower end of the limiting block (33), and its bottom surface is parallel to the inclined surface of the corresponding guiding seat (42). When the second return spring (411) is in the natural state, there is a predetermined distance between the bottom surface of the guiding block (34) and the inclined surface of the corresponding guiding seat (42).

5. The storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, A strip-shaped hole (35) is formed on the placing table (3). A fitting rod (36) is rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped hole (35). A first fitting hook (361) is formed at one end of the fitting rod (36). A vertical rod (43) is vertically arranged on the fixing plate (4). A second fitting hook (431) that cooperates with the first fitting hook (361) is formed at one end of the vertical rod (43).

6. The storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, A spring piece (37) is arranged between the fitting rod (36) and the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole (35).

7. The storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 4, wherein Guiding strips (421) are arranged on both sides of the inclined surface of the guiding seat (42).

8. A storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 1, wherein, Universal wheels (11) are arranged below the bearing plate (1).

9. A storage device for a tool assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that A nameplate (38) is arranged on the placing table (3).