Inorganic terrazzo plate prefabricating device
By using the conveying pump and driving components to simultaneously pour and vibrate the concrete in the terrazzo slab prefabricating device, the problem of refilling concrete in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422036373.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, concrete is poured into the terrazzo slab formwork and vibrating it needs to be filled with concrete again, which takes too much time and affects production efficiency.
A prefabricated device for inorganic terrazzo slabs is adopted, including side plates, conveying components and concrete boxes. The concrete is pumped into the mold through a conveying pump, and the drive assembly drives the slide plate to move horizontally. The vibrating component vibrates the mold and performs refilling at the same time to avoid separate refilling operations.
The concrete pouring and vibration process is synchronized, saving time and improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN223115485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of terrazzo manufacturing, in particular to a prefabrication device for inorganic terrazzo plates. Background Art
[0002] Inorganic terrazzo plates are building materials made of cement, stone powder and aggregates, and are commonly used for floor and wall decoration. They have a variety of color and pattern options, with a smooth surface, wear resistance, and are easy to clean and maintain. With their unique aesthetic effects, excellent physical properties and environmental protection characteristics, inorganic terrazzo plates have become one of the most favored materials in modern architectural decoration.
[0003] In the process of prefabricating terrazzo plates, it is necessary to first pour concrete into the template of the terrazzo plate, and then go through steps such as forming, compaction, grinding, and polishing to finally form a smooth, reinforced and beautiful terrazzo plate. During the process of pouring concrete into the template, after the concrete is poured, it is necessary to move the concrete pouring equipment away, and then use a vibrating rod to vibrate the concrete in the template. After vibration, the concrete in the template will settle. At this time, it is necessary to use the concrete pouring equipment to pour concrete into the template again and vibrate it again, which will consume a lot of time. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabrication device for inorganic terrazzo plates, which solves the problem of excessive time consumption for re-pouring concrete after pouring and vibrating the concrete into the template of the terrazzo plate in the prior art.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a prefabrication device for inorganic terrazzo plates includes side plates, a conveying component and a concrete tank. There are two side plates, and an installation block is fixedly installed between the two side plates. A sliding plate is slidably arranged on one side of the installation block, and a vibrating component for vibrating the concrete is arranged on the sliding plate. The installation block is also provided with a driving component for driving the sliding plate to horizontally move along the length direction of the installation block. The conveying component is arranged between the two side plates and below the installation block, and is used for transporting the template. The concrete tank is arranged at one end of the side plate, and a conveying pump is arranged in the concrete tank. One end of a hose is connected to the output end of the conveying pump, and the other end of the hose is connected to the sliding plate.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: By placing the mold on the conveying component, the conveying component sends the template to a predetermined position. While the conveying pump pumps the concrete into the mold through a hose, the driving component drives the sliding plate to move horizontally, and at the same time the conveying component drives the mold to move, so that the concrete can be evenly spread in the mold. After the concrete pouring is completed, the vibrating component vibrates each position in the mold, and at the same time the hose conveys the concrete into the mold for supplementary pouring, so that supplementary pouring is carried out during the vibration of the concrete in the mold, and separate supplementary pouring operations are not required, saving a lot of time and improving production efficiency.
[0007] Further, the driving component includes: a slider. A chute is provided on the side wall of the mounting block. The slider is slidably arranged in the chute. The sliding plate is fixedly connected to the slider. A lead screw is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the chute. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the slider. One end of the lead screw passes through the chute and is provided with a first motor for driving it to rotate.
[0008] Further, the vibrating component includes: a first hydraulic cylinder. The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder vertically passes through the sliding plate and is provided with a vibrating rod through a mounting plate.
[0009] Further, the conveying component includes: a rotating shaft. There are two rotating shafts. Both rotating shafts are rotatably arranged between the two side plates. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the two rotating shafts. A second motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is further provided on the side wall of one of the side plates.
[0010] Further, it further includes: a second hydraulic cylinder. There are several second hydraulic cylinders. The several second hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two side plates. A push plate is fixedly provided on the output end of each second hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] Further, it further includes several fixed cylinders. Each fixed cylinder is provided with a mounting groove. A spring is arranged in each mounting groove. The output end of each second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the mounting groove. One end of each fixed cylinder away from the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding push plate.
[0012] Further, a baffle is further arranged between the two side plates.
[0013] Further, a limiting ring is arranged on one side of the sliding plate and the mounting plate. The limiting ring is for the hose to pass through. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing cylinder of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] In the above-mentioned drawings: 1, side plate; 2, mounting block; 3, sliding plate; 4, concrete box; 5, hose; 6, lead screw; 7, first motor; 8, first hydraulic cylinder; 9, mounting plate; 10, vibrating rod; 11, rotating shaft; 12, conveyor belt; 13, second motor; 14, second hydraulic cylinder; 15, push plate; 16, fixing cylinder; 17, spring; 18, baffle; 19, limiting ring. Specific embodiments
[0019] The technical solutions in the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] As Figure 1 shown in FIG. -3, an inorganic terrazzo board prefabrication device is proposed in an embodiment of the present utility model, including side plates 1, a conveying assembly and a concrete box 4. There are two side plates 1. A mounting block 2 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 1. A sliding plate 3 is slidably arranged on one side of the mounting block 2. A vibrating assembly for vibrating the concrete is arranged on the sliding plate 3. A driving assembly for driving the sliding plate 3 to horizontally move along the length direction of the mounting block 2 is also arranged on the mounting block 2. The conveying assembly is arranged between the two side plates 1 and below the mounting block 2, and the conveying assembly is used for transporting the formwork. The concrete box 4 is arranged at one end of the side plate 1. A conveying pump is arranged in the concrete box 4. One end of a hose 5 is connected to the output end of the conveying pump, and the other end of the hose 5 is connected to the sliding plate 3. When prefabricating the terrazzo board, the mold of the terrazzo board is placed on the conveying assembly. The conveying assembly transports the mold to the predetermined position. Then, the conveying pump is started. The conveying pump pumps the concrete in the concrete box 4 into the mold through the hose 5. During the process of pouring concrete into the hose 5, the driving assembly is started. The driving assembly drives the sliding plate 3 to move along the length direction of the mounting block 2, so that the concrete sprayed out of the hose 5 is evenly spread in the mold. After the concrete pouring is completed, the vibrating assembly is started. The vibrating assembly vibrates the concrete in the mold. The worker controls the opening and closing of the conveying pump as needed, so that the conveying pump can pour concrete into the mold at any time. Since the vibrating assembly is also arranged on the sliding plate 3, the sliding plate 3 will drive the vibrating assembly to horizontally move and cooperate with the conveying assembly, so that it can vibrate each position of the formwork, thereby realizing vibrating while replenishing and pouring concrete. The worker does not need to perform separate replenishing and pouring operations or vibrating operations, saving a lot of time and improving production efficiency.
[0021] As Figure 1As shown in Fig. - 3, further, the driving assembly includes: a slider. A chute is formed on the side wall of the mounting block 2, and the slider is slidably arranged in the chute. The sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected to the slider. A lead screw 6 is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the chute. The lead screw 6 is threadedly connected to the slider. One end of the lead screw 6 passes through the chute and is provided with a first motor 7 for driving its rotation. In this embodiment, a chute is formed on the side of the mounting block 2 facing the concrete box 4. When it is necessary to drive the sliding plate 3 to move along the length direction of the mounting block 2, that is, to drive the output end of the vibrating assembly and the hose 5 to move, the first motor 7 is started. The first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block 2 and is embedded in the inner wall of one of the side plates 1. The first motor 7 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, and the lead screw 6 drives the slider threadedly connected to it to move horizontally, so that the sliding plate 3 moves horizontally between the two side plates 1. By driving the mold to move through the conveying assembly, when the hose 5 pours the concrete into the mold, it can be evenly spread in the mold, and the vibrating assembly can also vibrate each position in the mold.
[0022] As Figure 1 As shown in Fig. - 3, further, the vibrating assembly includes: a first hydraulic cylinder 8. The first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 3. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 8 vertically passes through the sliding plate 3 and is provided with a vibrating rod 10 through a mounting plate 9. When it is necessary to vibrate the concrete in the mold, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is started. The first hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes the vibrating rod 10 to move downward, so that the vibrating rod 10 is inserted into the mold. After vibrating at this position, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 lifts the vibrating rod 10, and then through the movement of the sliding plate 3 and the movement of the conveying assembly driving the mold, the concrete at other positions is vibrated.
[0023] As Figure 1 As shown in Fig. - 3, further, the conveying assembly includes: a rotating shaft 11. There are two rotating shafts 11. Both rotating shafts 11 are rotatably arranged between the two side plates 1. A conveyor belt 12 is sleeved on the two rotating shafts 11. A second motor 13 for driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate is further provided on the side wall of one of the side plates 1. During operation, the mold is placed at one end of the conveyor belt. By starting the second motor 13, the second motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt sleeved on the two rotating shafts 11 rotates circumferentially, thereby conveying the mold to a predetermined position. After the mold is filled with concrete, the second motor 13 is reversed to convey the mold out by the conveyor belt.
[0024] As Figure 2As shown in FIG. 4, further, it further includes: a second hydraulic cylinder 14. There are several second hydraulic cylinders 14, and the several second hydraulic cylinders 14 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two side plates 1. A push plate 15 is fixedly provided on the output end of each second hydraulic cylinder 14. When vibrating the concrete in the mold, start the second hydraulic cylinder 14 to drive the push plate 15 to clamp the side wall of the mold, thereby restricting the movement of the mold, and avoiding the mold from moving when the vibrating rod 10 vibrates the concrete in the mold, which affects the vibrating effect.
[0025] As Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 4, further, it further includes several fixing cylinders 16. Each fixing cylinder 16 is provided with an installation groove, and a spring 17 is arranged in each installation groove. The output end of each second hydraulic cylinder 14 is slidably connected to the installation groove, and one end of each fixing cylinder 16 away from the second hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the corresponding push plate 15. Specifically, the fixing cylinder 16 is slidably sleeved on the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 14. When the second hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the corresponding fixing cylinder 16 towards the mold so that the push plate 15 abuts against the mold, due to the existence of the spring 17, when the plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 14 drive the push plate 15 to clamp the mold, there will be no rigid collision, effectively protecting the mold and avoiding the mold from being deformed when the push plate 15 clamps the mold.
[0026] As Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 3, further, a baffle 18 is further arranged between the two side plates 1. The baffle 18 is arranged on the side of the side plate 1 close to the concrete box 4. The baffle 18 plays a role in positioning the mold, facilitating the subsequent pouring of concrete into the formwork and facilitating the batch production of terrazzo plates.
[0027] As Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 3, further, a limiting ring 19 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 3 and the mounting plate 9. The limiting ring 19 is for the hose 5 to pass through. The limiting ring 19 plays a role in positioning and restricting the position of the hose 5, making the orientation of the output end of the hose 5 fixed, and avoiding the pouring angle of the hose 5 from changing during the movement of the sliding plate 3, ensuring the pouring quality of the concrete.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inorganic terrazzo board prefabrication device, characterized in that , including: Side plates (1), there are two side plates (1). An installation block (2) is fixedly installed between the two side plates (1). A sliding plate (3) is slidably arranged on one side of the installation block (2). A vibrating component for vibrating concrete is arranged on the sliding plate (3). A driving component for driving the sliding plate (3) to horizontally move along the length direction of the installation block (2) is also arranged on the installation block (2); A conveying component, which is arranged between the two side plates (1) and below the installation block (2), and is used for transporting the formwork; A concrete box (4), which is arranged at one end of the side plate (1). A conveying pump is arranged in the concrete box (4). One end of a hose (5) is connected to the output end of the conveying pump, and the other end of the hose (5) is connected to the sliding plate (3).
2. The prefabrication device for an inorganic terrazzo board according to claim 1, wherein , The driving component includes: a slider. A chute is formed on the side wall of the installation block (2). The slider is slidably arranged in the chute. The sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected to the slider. A lead screw (6) is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the chute. The lead screw (6) is threadedly connected to the slider. One end of the lead screw (6) passes through the chute and is provided with a first motor (7) for driving its rotation.
3. An inorganic terrazzo board prefabrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating component includes: a first hydraulic cylinder (8). The first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (3). The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (8) vertically penetrates the sliding plate (3) and is provided with a vibrating rod (10) through a mounting plate (9).
4. An inorganic terrazzo board prefabrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying component includes: rotating shafts (11), there are two rotating shafts (11). Both rotating shafts (11) are rotatably arranged between the two side plates (1). A conveyor belt (12) is sleeved on the two rotating shafts (11). A second motor (13) for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft (11) is also arranged on the side wall of one of the side plates (1).
5. The prefabrication device of an inorganic terrazzo board according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes: Second hydraulic cylinders (14), there are several second hydraulic cylinders (14). The several second hydraulic cylinders (14) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two side plates (1). A push plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the output end of each second hydraulic cylinder (14).
6. The prefabrication device of an inorganic terrazzo board as described in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes several fixed cylinders (16). An installation groove is formed on each fixed cylinder (16). A spring (17) is arranged in each installation groove. The output end of each second hydraulic cylinder (14) is slidably connected to the installation groove. One end of each fixed cylinder (16) away from the second hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the corresponding push plate (15).
7. An inorganic terrazzo board prefabrication device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A baffle (18) is also arranged between the two side plates (1).
8. The prefabrication device of an inorganic terrazzo board according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting rings (19) are arranged on one side of the sliding plate (3) and the mounting plate (9). The hose (5) passes through the limiting rings (19).