Feeding device for mixing steel fiber reinforced concrete

By setting a deflection rod and expansion assembly in the steel fiber concrete mixing device to adjust the sliding angle of the short steel fiber, the problem of lateral blockage of the short steel fiber is solved, and uniform distribution and efficient feeding are achieved.

CN223115540UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SICHUAN JIAOTOU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422145516.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing short steel fibers are divided and fed through the mesh screen, they tend to fall laterally on the mesh screen surface, resulting in clogging and affecting the feeding efficiency.

Method used

A steel fiber concrete mixing device is designed, including an inlet hopper, a vibrating mesh screen, a sliding slope, a deflection rod and an expansion assembly. The angle of the short steel fiber is adjusted through the deflection rod to slide vertically, reducing friction and automatically expanding the spacing to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of short steel fibers and efficient feeding are achieved, avoiding blockage and improving the working efficiency of the feeding device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device for mixing steel fiber reinforced concrete, relates to the technical field of steel fiber reinforced concrete, and solves the problems that when short steel fibers are screened and fed through a mesh screen, the short steel fibers are easy to transversely fall on the surface, so that the short steel fibers are difficult to fall off through holes, the blockage is easy to cause, and the feeding efficiency is influenced. A feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the body, a vibration mesh screen is arranged in the body and close to the top, sliding slopes are arranged on the two sides of the vibration mesh screen, displacement grooves are formed in the tops of the sliding slopes, deflection rods are connected to the tops of the sliding slopes through the displacement grooves, expansion assemblies are arranged at the tops of the deflection rods, and the expansion assemblies swing and displace along the displacement grooves. The angle of the fallen short steel fibers can be adjusted to a certain degree through the deflection rods arranged in the device, so that the short steel fibers can better fall down through the holes when passing through the vibration mesh screen, and the situation that the short steel fibers cannot be screened out through the holes due to transverse sliding of the short steel fibers is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel fiber concrete, and particularly relates to a feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete. Background Art

[0002] Steel fiber concrete refers to a type of concrete in which short steel fibers are added during production and randomly distributed in the concrete to increase its strength and stress resistance.

[0003] However, when the existing short steel fibers are added to the concrete, they are sieved through a mesh screen to ensure even dispersion and prevent clumping. However, when the short steel fibers fall horizontally onto the mesh screen, they are difficult to pass through the holes, and even with vibration, it takes time to randomly adjust, resulting in blockage and affecting the feeding speed of the short steel fibers. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete, which solves the problem that when short steel fibers are sieved and fed through a mesh screen, they are difficult to fall through the holes due to horizontal falling on the surface, easily causing blockage and affecting the feeding efficiency.

[0005] The embodiments of the utility model are realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete, including a main body. An inlet hopper is arranged at the top of the main body, and a vibrating mesh screen is arranged near the top inside the main body. Sliding slopes are arranged on both sides of the vibrating mesh screen. A displacement groove is arranged at the top of the sliding slope, and a deflection rod is connected to the top of the sliding slope through the displacement groove. An expansion component is arranged at the top of the deflection rod, and the expansion component swings and displaces along the displacement groove.

[0007] Preferably, the two sides of the vibrating mesh screen are inclined and extended by the sliding slopes.

[0008] Preferably, the deflection rods are arranged in a group of two in a "V" shape and inclined.

[0009] Preferably, the deflection rod further includes a pulley, the pulley is connected to one side of the deflection rod, and a part of one side of the pulley protrudes on the opposite side of the two deflection rods.

[0010] Preferably, the expansion component includes a deflection shaft and a limiting block. The deflection shaft is connected to one end of the deflection rod, and the limiting block is connected to the end of the deflection shaft away from the deflection rod.

[0011] Preferably, the deflection rod is connected to the displacement groove through a deflection shaft at one end, and tooth marks meshing with the rack at the top of the inner wall of the displacement groove are provided on the side wall of the deflection rod.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting block is a direction block matching with the displacement groove, and one end of the deflection shaft is connected to the groove of the torsion spring on one side of the limiting block through a protruding round shaft.

[0013] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The deflection rod provided in the device can adjust the angle of the falling short steel fibers to a certain extent, so that they can better fall through the holes when passing through the vibrating screen, and will not be unable to be sieved out through the holes due to the lateral sliding of the short steel fibers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the sliding slope of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in;

[0019] Figure 4 is a partial side view sectional structural schematic diagram of the sliding slope of the present invention;

[0020] Reference numerals: main body 1, feeding hopper 101, vibrating screen 2, sliding slope 201, displacement groove 2011, deflection rod 202, pulley 2021, deflection shaft 2022, limiting block 2023. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, if the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "linked" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] The following will Figures 1 to 4 describe the present utility model in detail.

[0023] A feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete includes a main body 1. A feeding hopper 101 is provided at the top of the main body 1. A vibrating screen 2 is provided inside the main body 1 near the top. Sliding inclined surfaces 201 are provided on both sides of the vibrating screen 2. A displacement groove 2011 is provided at the top of the sliding inclined surface 201. A deflection rod 202 is connected to the top of the sliding inclined surface 201 through the displacement groove 2011. An expansion component is provided at the top of the deflection rod 202. The expansion component swings and displaces along the displacement groove 2011. Both sides of the vibrating screen 2 are inclined and extended by the sliding inclined surfaces 201.

[0024] First, short steel fibers are poured into the main body 1 through the feeding hopper 101 to fully stir and mix them with cement and other mixtures, so that the short steel fibers are randomly distributed in the cement. When the short steel fibers fall into the main body 1 and are mixed with the cement, they will first pass through the uniform sieving of the vibrating screen 2, so that the short steel fibers can be evenly distributed and fall into the cement for stirring, avoiding the entanglement of the short steel fibers in lumps and making it inconvenient to fully stir and mix.

[0025] When the short steel fibers fall onto the vibrating screen 2 for screening and falling, the short steel fibers will slide along the sliding inclined surfaces 201 on both sides of the vibrating screen 2. During the sliding process, they will fall through the holes above. Through the sliding along the sliding inclined surfaces 201, the short steel fibers falling on the vibrating screen 2 will not accumulate together and will be evenly screened and fallen through the sliding of the inclined surface, making the screening and falling more uniform.

[0026] Further, two deflection rods 202 are provided in a group and are inclined in a "V" shape. The deflection rod 202 further includes a pulley 2021. The pulley 2021 is connected to one side of the deflection rod 202. One side of the pulley 2021 protrudes from the opposite side of the two deflection rods 202. The expansion assembly includes a deflection shaft 2022 and a limiting block 2023. The deflection shaft 2022 is connected to one end of the deflection rod 202. The limiting block 2023 is connected to the end of the deflection shaft 2022 away from the deflection rod 202. The deflection rod 202 is connected to the displacement groove 2011 through the deflection shaft 2022 at one end. Tooth marks meshing with the rack on the top inner wall of the displacement groove 2011 are provided on the side wall of the deflection rod 202. The limiting block 2023 is a direction block matching the displacement groove 2011. One end of the deflection shaft 2022 is connected to the groove of the torsion spring on one side of the limiting block 2023 through a protruding round shaft.

[0027] At the same time, when the short steel fibers slide down along the sliding inclined plane 201, they will pass through the deflection rod 202. By contacting the inclined deflection rod 202, the laterally sliding short steel fibers can be deflected by a certain angle along the inclined plane of the deflection rod 202 for sliding, so that they slide vertically and can better fall through the holes. At the same time, a pulley 2021 is provided protruding from the opposite side of the deflection rod 202. The rolling of the pulley 2021 reduces the friction of the short steel fibers during sliding, enables them to slide more smoothly, and better deflects the short steel fibers.

[0028] Finally, if the short steel fibers do not deflect in time when laterally sliding between the two deflection rods 202 and cause blockage, they will intercept the subsequent short steel fibers, resulting in an increase in weight and extrusion. As a result, they will exert a certain pressure on the two side deflection rods 202, causing the deflection rod 202 to deflect through the deflection shaft 2022 at one end, thereby expanding the distance between the two deflection rods 202 to allow the short steel fibers to slide down. At the same time, when the deflection shaft 2022 rotates, due to meshing with the rack on the top inner wall of the displacement groove 2011, the deflection shaft 2022 will displace along the displacement groove 2011, so that the overall distance between the two deflection rods 202 will also increase to allow the blocked short steel fibers to slide. At the same time, the deflection shaft 2022 will be connected with a limiting block 2023 in the displacement groove 2011. Due to the direction setting of the limiting block 2023, it cannot be driven to rotate and will only displace along with the deflection shaft 2022. Then, through the torsion spring connection between the limiting block 2023 and the deflection shaft 2022, the deflection shaft 2022 can perform a reset rotation and displacement.

[0029] The following is the specific implementation process of the present utility model. First, short steel fibers are poured into the main body 1 through the feeding hopper 101 to fully stir and mix them with cement and other mixtures, so that the short steel fibers are randomly distributed in the cement. When the short steel fibers fall into the main body 1 and are mixed with the cement, they will first pass through the uniform sieving of the vibrating screen 2, so that the short steel fibers can be evenly distributed and fall into the cement for stirring, avoiding the short steel fibers from agglomerating and entangling together, which is inconvenient for full stirring and mixing. When the short steel fibers fall onto the vibrating screen 2 for screening and falling, the short steel fibers will slide along the sliding slopes 201 on both sides of the vibrating screen 2. During the sliding process, they will fall through the holes above. Through the sliding along the sliding slopes 201, the short steel fibers falling on the vibrating screen 2 will not accumulate together, but will be evenly screened down through the sliding of the slopes, making the screening and falling more uniform. At the same time, when the short steel fibers slide along the sliding slopes 201, they will pass through the deflecting rods 202. By contacting the inclined deflecting rods 202, the horizontally sliding short steel fibers can be deflected by an angle along the slopes of the deflecting rods 202 and slide vertically, so that they can better fall through the holes. At the same time, on the opposite side of the deflecting rod 202, there is a protruding part provided with a pulley 2021. By the rolling of the pulley 2021, the friction of the short steel fibers during sliding can be reduced, enabling them to slide more smoothly and better deflect the short steel fibers. Finally, if the short steel fibers do not deflect in time when horizontally sliding between the two deflecting rods 202 and cause blockage, due to intercepting the subsequent short steel fibers, the weight will increase and cause extrusion, so that a certain pressure will be exerted on the two deflecting rods 202 on both sides, causing the deflecting rods 202 to deflect through the pivot shafts 2022 at one end, thereby expanding the distance between the two deflecting rods 202 to allow the short steel fibers to slide down. At the same time, when the pivot shafts 2022 rotate, due to the meshing with the rack at the top inner wall of the displacement groove 2011, the pivot shafts 2022 will displace along the displacement groove 2011, so that the overall distance between the two deflecting rods 202 will also expand to allow the blocked short steel fibers to slide. At the same time, the pivot shafts 2022 are connected with limiting blocks 2023 in the displacement grooves 2011. Due to the direction setting of the limiting blocks 2023, they cannot be driven to rotate, but only follow the pivot shafts 2022 to displace. Then, through the torsion spring connection between the limiting blocks 2023 and the pivot shafts 2022, the pivot shafts 2022 can be reset and rotated and displaced.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete, comprising a body (1), a feeding hopper (101) is arranged at the top of the body (1), and a vibrating screen (2) is arranged near the top inside the body (1), characterized in that, On both sides of the vibrating screen (2), there are sliding slopes (201). At the top of the sliding slopes (201), there are displacement grooves (2011). The top of the sliding slopes (201) is connected to a deflection rod (202) through the displacement grooves (2011). At the top of the deflection rod (202), there is an expansion component, and the expansion component swings and displaces along the displacement grooves (2011).

2. The feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the vibrating screen (2), it extends obliquely from the sliding slopes (201).

3. The feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The deflection rods (202) are arranged in a "V" shape in a group of two and are obliquely arranged.

4. The feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The deflection rod (202) also includes a pulley (2021). The pulley (2021) is connected to one side of the deflection rod (202), and a part of one side of the pulley (2021) protrudes on the opposite side of the two deflection rods (202).

5. The feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that The expansion component includes a deflection shaft (2022) and a limiting block (2023). The deflection shaft (2022) is connected to one end of the deflection rod (202), and the limiting block (2023) is connected to the end of the deflection shaft (2022) away from the deflection rod (202).

6. The feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that, The deflection rod (202) is connected to the displacement groove (2011) through a deflection shaft (2022) at one end, and tooth marks meshing with the rack at the top of the inner wall of the displacement groove (2011) are provided on the side wall of the deflection rod (202).

7. The feeding device for mixing steel fiber concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting block (2023) is a direction block matching the displacement groove (2011), and one end of the deflection shaft (2022) is connected to the groove of one side of the limiting block (2023) through a protruding round shaft and a torsion spring.