Quickly-assembled steel skeleton light plate

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel framework light boards, and particularly relates to a fast-assembly type steel framework light board which comprises a pair of cross beams. The side wall of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a pair of fixing frames; a pair of longitudinal beams is arranged on the side wall of the cross beam; the longitudinal beams are not in contact with the cross beams; a pair of fixing blocks is fixedly connected to the end part of the longitudinal beam; the pair of fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged; the fixing block is in sliding fit with the fixing frame; the side wall of the fixed frame is connected with a pair of buckles through a torsional spring; a pair of clamping grooves is formed in the side wall of the fixing block; the buckle and the clamping groove are correspondingly arranged; a mounting hole is formed in the top of the fixed frame; a screw hole is formed in the top of the fixed block; bolts are in threaded connection with the interiors of the mounting holes and the screw holes; through the structure, the fixing frames and the fixing blocks are arranged, and the buckles and the clamping grooves are used in cooperation, so that the cross beams and the longitudinal beams can be quickly assembled and connected, the problem that the assembling time is long due to the fact that welding is used in a traditional mode is solved, and the assembling speed of the framework is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel skeleton light plates, and specifically relates to a quick-assembly steel skeleton light plate. Background Art

[0002] The steel skeleton light plate is a new type of prefabricated building material, which is composed of a light steel skeleton, a metal mesh, a composite cement perlite core material, etc., and has the characteristics of light texture, strong load-bearing capacity, energy conservation, earthquake resistance, etc.

[0003] When the existing steel skeleton light plates are produced and processed, they usually include steps such as steel skeleton production, foaming molding, surface treatment, etc. Usually, the prepared foaming agent is injected into the steel skeleton, and after the foaming material is formed in the skeleton, the surface is polished. During long-term use and observation, it is found that when the existing steel skeletons are produced, the steel materials are usually connected by welding, and welding takes a long time, resulting in a relatively slow connection and assembly when making the steel skeleton.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a quick-assembly steel skeleton light plate. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem proposed in the background art, a quick-assembly steel skeleton light plate is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A quick-assembly steel skeleton light plate described in the utility model includes a pair of cross beams; a pair of fixed frames are fixedly connected to the side walls of the cross beams; a pair of longitudinal beams are arranged on the side walls of the cross beams; the longitudinal beams are not in contact with the cross beams; a pair of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the ends of the longitudinal beams; the pair of fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged; the fixed blocks are slidably matched with the fixed frames; a pair of buckles are connected to the side walls of the fixed frames by torsion springs; a pair of card slots are opened on the side walls of the fixed blocks; the buckles are arranged corresponding to the card slots; through the above structure, by setting the fixed frames and the fixed blocks, and cooperating with the buckles and the card slots, the cross beams and the longitudinal beams can be quickly assembled and connected to reduce the problem of long assembly time caused by using welding in the traditional way, so as to improve the assembly speed of the skeleton.

[0007] Preferably, an installation hole is opened at the top of the fixed frame; a screw hole is opened at the top of the fixed block; a bolt is threadedly connected in the installation hole and the screw hole; through the above structure, by setting the installation hole and the screw hole and cooperating with the bolt, the connection between the fixed frame and the fixed block can be bolted and fixed from the top, and cooperating with the clamping connection of the buckle and the card slot, to improve the connection stability between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of card frames are fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of the longitudinal beams; a wire mesh is slidably engaged with the inner side walls of the plurality of card frames; through the above structure, the card frames are provided to connect the longitudinal beams, which can facilitate the installation and fixation of the wire mesh, improve the convenience during assembly, and at the same time, the wire mesh can support the formed material from the middle to improve the overall rigidity and durability.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of the longitudinal beams together; a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the top of the support plates; through the above structure, the support plates and the heat insulation layer are provided to cover the top of the foaming material. When the plates are laid on the building, the heat insulation layer will insulate the inside of the building to improve the overall applicability.

[0010] Preferably, a noise reduction layer is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation layer; the noise reduction layer has the same size as the heat insulation layer; through the above structure, the noise reduction layer is provided to be connected to the heat insulation layer, which can perform noise reduction treatment from the top of the plates to reduce the situation that noise is transmitted from the inside or outside after the plates are laid, so as to improve the overall functionality.

[0011] Preferably, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the top of the noise reduction layer; the top of the waterproof layer is horizontally arranged with the top of the cross beam; through the above structure, the waterproof layer is provided to perform waterproof treatment on the inside from the top of the noise reduction layer to reduce the situation that rainwater penetrates from the top of the plates after the plates are laid on the building.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. For the quick-assembly steel skeleton light board of the present utility model, by providing the fixing frame and the fixing block and using the buckle and the card slot in cooperation, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be quickly assembled and connected, so as to reduce the problem of long assembly time caused by using welding in the traditional way and improve the assembly speed of the skeleton.

[0014] 2. For the quick-assembly steel skeleton light board of the present utility model, by providing the installation hole and the screw hole and cooperating with the bolt, the connection can be fixed by bolting from the top of the fixing frame and the fixing block, and in cooperation with the clamping connection of the buckle and the card slot, the stability of the connection between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the buckle and the fixing block in the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Cross beam; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Longitudinal beam; 13. Fixing block; 14. Buckle; 15. Card slot; 2. Mounting hole; 21. Screw hole; 22. Bolt; 3. Card frame; 31. Wire mesh; 4. Support plate; 41. Thermal insulation layer; 5. Noise reduction layer; 6. Waterproof layer. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a quick-assembly steel skeleton light board described in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a pair of cross beams 1; a pair of fixed frames 11 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the cross beams 1; a pair of longitudinal beams 12 are provided on the side walls of the cross beams 1; the longitudinal beams 12 are not in contact with the cross beams 1; a pair of fixing blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the ends of the longitudinal beams 12; the pair of fixing blocks 13 are symmetrically arranged; the fixing blocks 13 are slidably matched with the fixed frames 11; a pair of buckles 14 are connected to the side walls of the fixed frames 11 by torsion springs; a pair of card slots 15 are formed in the side walls of the fixing blocks 13; the buckles 14 are correspondingly arranged with the card slots 15; during work, when manufacturing the steel skeleton, the prefabricated longitudinal beams 12 and fixing blocks 13, the cross beams 1 and the fixed frames 11 are placed flat on the ground, then the fixing blocks 13 are aligned with the fixed frames 11 and the fixing blocks 13 are inserted into the fixed frames 11. At this time, during the process of the fixing blocks 13 moving towards the cross beams 1, the buckles 14 will be pushed open towards the outside of the fixed frames 11. When the ends of the fixing blocks 13 contact the side walls of the cross beams 1, at this time, the buckles 14 will rebound under the action of the torsion springs, and the hook-shaped structures of the buckles 14 will be stuck in the card slots 15. At this time, the cross beams 1 and the longitudinal beams 12 can be connected and fixed. Then, the other cross beam 1 and the fixed frame 11 are sleeved on the fixing blocks 13, and again, the buckles 14 are stuck in the card slots 15 to connect the other cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12. At this time, the overall assembly of the steel skeleton can be completed. Through the above structure, by setting the fixed frames 11 and the fixing blocks 13, and cooperating with the buckles 14 and the card slots 15, the cross beams 1 and the longitudinal beams 12 can be quickly assembled and connected, so as to reduce the problem of long assembly time caused by using welding in the traditional method, and improve the assembly speed of the skeleton.

[0025] As shown Figure 3 in Figure 4 Figure, a mounting hole 2 is formed at the top of the fixed frame 11; a threaded hole 21 is formed at the top of the fixed block 13; a bolt 22 is in threaded connection with the mounting hole 2 and the threaded hole 21; during operation, before assembling the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12, the mounting hole 2 is pre-opened at the top of the fixed frame 11, and at the same time the threaded hole 21 is pre-opened at the top of the fixed block 13. After the fixed block 13 and the fixed frame 11 are engaged with each other, the mounting hole 2 will be aligned with the threaded hole 21, and then the bolt 22 is tightened in the threaded hole 21. At this time, the bolt 22 can connect and fix the fixed frame 11 and the fixed block 13. Through the above structure, by setting the mounting hole 2 and the threaded hole 21 to cooperate with the bolt 22, the fixed frame 11 and the fixed block 13 can be bolted and fixed from the top, and combined with the snap connection of the snap 14 and the card slot 15, the stability of the connection between the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 can be improved.

[0026] As shown Figure 2 in Figure 3 Figure, a plurality of card frames 3 are fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of the longitudinal beams 12; a wire mesh 31 is slidably engaged with the inner side walls of the plurality of card frames 3; during operation, after fixing one side of the longitudinal beam 12 to the cross beam 1 and before fixing the cross beam 1 on the other side, the gap between the wire mesh 31 and the card frame 3 is aligned, and then the wire mesh 31 is pushed into the inside of the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 from the gap in the card frame 3, and then the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 on the other side are fixed. Through the above structure, by setting the card frame 3 to connect the longitudinal beam 12, the installation and fixation of the wire mesh 31 can be facilitated, so as to improve the convenience during assembly. At the same time, the wire mesh 31 can support the formed material from the middle, so as to improve the overall rigidity and durability.

[0027] As shown Figure 2 Figure, a plurality of support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the side walls of a pair of the longitudinal beams 12 together; a heat insulation layer 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4; during operation, after the foaming material is formed, the support plate 4 is covered on the top of the material, and then the support plate 4 is fixed to the longitudinal beam 12, and then the heat insulation layer 41 is fixedly laid on the plurality of support plates 4. Through the above structure, by setting the support plate 4 and the heat insulation layer 41, they can be covered on the top of the foaming material. When the plate is laid on the building, the heat insulation layer 41 will insulate the inside of the building, so as to improve the overall applicability.

[0028] As shown Figure 2As shown, a noise reduction layer 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation layer 41; the noise reduction layer 5 has the same size as the heat insulation layer 41; during operation, after the heat insulation layer 41 is laid, the noise reduction layer 5 is then laid on the top of the heat insulation layer 41 and fixed between the noise reduction layer 5 and the heat insulation layer 41. With the above structure, by setting the noise reduction layer 5 to be connected to the heat insulation layer 41, noise reduction treatment can be carried out from the top of the board to reduce the situation where noise escapes from the inside or enters from the outside after the board is laid, so as to improve the overall functionality.

[0029] As Figure 2 shown, a waterproof layer 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the noise reduction layer 5; the top of the waterproof layer 6 is horizontally arranged with the top of the cross beam 1; during operation, after the noise reduction layer 5 is laid on the heat insulation layer 41, the waterproof layer 6 is then laid on the surface of the noise reduction layer 5. With the above structure, by setting the waterproof layer 6, waterproof treatment can be carried out on the inside from the top of the noise reduction layer 5 to reduce the situation where rainwater penetrates from the top of the board after the board is laid on the building.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the cross beam 1, the fixed frame 11 and the side walls of the longitudinal beam 12 are all sprayed with polyurethane resin waterproof coating; during operation, after the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 are assembled as a whole, the outer surfaces of the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 are then sprayed with polyurethane resin waterproof coating. With the above structure, by spraying the waterproof material on the surfaces of the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12, the situation where moisture contacts the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 and causes corrosion and aging after the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 are installed can be reduced.

[0031] Working principle: When manufacturing the steel skeleton, the prefabricated longitudinal beam 12, the fixing block 13, the cross beam 1 and the fixing frame 11 are placed flat on the ground. Then, the fixing block 13 is aligned with the fixing frame 11 and inserted into the fixing frame 11. During the process of the fixing block 13 moving towards the cross beam 1, the buckle 14 will be pushed open towards the outside of the fixing frame 11. When the end of the fixing block 13 contacts the side wall of the cross beam 1, the buckle 14 will rebound under the action of the torsion spring, and the hook-shaped structure of the buckle 14 will be stuck in the card slot 15. At this time, the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 can be connected and fixed. Then, the cross beam 1 on the other side and the fixing frame 11 are sleeved on the fixing block 13, and the buckle 14 is again stuck in the card slot 15 to connect the cross beam 1 on the other side with the longitudinal beam 12. At this time, the overall assembly of the steel skeleton can be completed. Before assembling the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12, an installation hole 2 is pre-opened at the top of the fixing frame 11, and a screw hole 21 is pre-opened at the top of the fixing block 13. After the fixing block 13 and the fixing frame 11 are engaged, the installation hole 2 will be aligned with the screw hole 21, and then the bolt 22 is tightened in the screw hole 21. At this time, the bolt 22 can connect and fix the fixing frame 11 and the fixing block 13. After fixing the longitudinal beam 12 and the cross beam 1 on one side, before fixing the cross beam 1 on the other side, the gap between the wire mesh 31 and the card frame 3 is aligned, and then the wire mesh 31 is pushed into the inside of the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 from the gap in the card frame 3. Then, the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 on the other side are fixed. After the foaming material is formed, the support plate 4 is covered on the top of the material, and then the support plate 4 is fixed to the longitudinal beam 12. Then, the heat insulation layer 41 is fixedly laid on a plurality of support plates 4. After laying the heat insulation layer 41, the noise reduction layer 5 is laid on the top of the heat insulation layer 41 and fixed to the heat insulation layer 41. After the noise reduction layer 5 is laid on the heat insulation layer 41, the waterproof layer 6 is laid on the surface of the noise reduction layer 5. After the overall assembly of the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12 is completed, a polyurethane resin waterproof coating is sprayed on the outer surfaces of the cross beam 1 and the longitudinal beam 12.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-installable steel skeleton lightweight panel, comprising a pair of crossbeams (1); characterized in that: A pair of fixed frames (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross beam (1); a pair of longitudinal beams (12) are provided on the side wall of the cross beam (1); the longitudinal beams (12) are not in contact with the cross beam (1); a pair of fixed blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the ends of the longitudinal beams (12); the pair of fixed blocks (13) are symmetrically arranged; the fixed blocks (13) are slidably matched with the fixed frames (11); a pair of buckles (14) are connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (11) by torsion springs; a pair of card slots (15) are formed on the side wall of the fixed block (13); the buckles (14) are correspondingly arranged with the card slots (15).

2. The quick-installable steel framework light board according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation hole (2) is formed at the top of the fixed frame (11); a screw hole (21) is formed at the top of the fixed block (13); a bolt (22) is in threaded connection with the installation hole (2) and the screw hole (21).

3. A quick-installable light steel skeleton slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of card frames (3) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the pair of longitudinal beams (12); a wire mesh (31) is slidably matched with the inner side walls of the plurality of card frames (3).

4. A quick-installable steel skeleton light plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (4) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the pair of longitudinal beams (12) together; a heat insulation layer (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4).

5. The quick-installable steel skeleton light plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A noise reduction layer (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation layer (41); the noise reduction layer (5) has the same size as the heat insulation layer (41).

6. The quick-installable steel skeleton light plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the noise reduction layer (5); the top of the waterproof layer (6) is horizontally arranged with the top of the cross beam (1).

7. A quick-installable steel skeleton light plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam (1), the fixed frame (11) and the side walls of the longitudinal beams (12) are all sprayed with polyurethane resin waterproof coating.

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