Purification type centrifugal fan

The combination of knob and threaded rod can be combined to quickly install and disassemble the purification layer, and is equipped with a scraping mechanism to automatically remove dust, which solves the problem of cumbersome replacement of the purification layer in the purification centrifugal fan and improves the working efficiency of the equipment.

CN223120274UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18CRM PLASTIC INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421588261.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-07
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing purification centrifugal ventilators are cumbersome when replacing the purification layer and take a long time, which affects the efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A purification centrifugal fan is designed to achieve rapid installation and disassembly of the purification layer through the combination of knobs and threaded rods, and is equipped with a scraping mechanism to automatically remove dust and improve the efficiency of purification layer replacement.

Benefits of technology

The purification layer replacement process is simplified, the replacement time is reduced, the working efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the impact of dust on the rotation of the impeller is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal ventilators, and discloses a purification type centrifugal ventilator which comprises a supporting frame, a bolt and a shell, the bolt is connected to the upper portion of the supporting frame in a threaded and sleeved mode, the shell is connected to the upper portion of the bolt in a threaded and sleeved mode, and the shell is movably arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame. An installation mechanism is fixedly installed on the side face of the shell and comprises an installation frame fixedly arranged on the side face of the shell, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the side face of the installation frame. The front end of the threaded rod moves forwards by rotating the rotary knob, when the front end of the threaded rod completely penetrates through the interior of the purification layer, rotation of the rotary knob can be stopped, so that the purification layer is fixed, compared with a traditional device, the speed of replacing the purification layer can be increased through installation of the purification layer, and the replacement efficiency of the purification layer is improved. The time for replacing the purification layer is shortened, and the time for replacing the purification layer is prolonged, so that the working efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal fans, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a purification type centrifugal fan. Background Technique

[0002] The purification type centrifugal fan is a device that combines the principle of a centrifugal fan and the function of air purification. Its main function is to suck air through the power of the centrifugal fan and pass it through the internal filtration system to remove pollutants in the air, such as dust, bacteria, viruses, harmful gases, etc., so as to provide clean and healthy air.

[0003] When a general purification type centrifugal fan is in use, first, the staff turns on the power supply, and the motor inside the centrifugal fan drives the impeller to rotate, thereby sucking in external gas and discharging it from the fan through the impeller passage and the volute. When the gas is discharged from the fan, it will pass through the purification layer to purify the gas. However, since the substances inside the purification layer need to be replaced regularly, generally, the internal substances are replaced, but the replacement of substances is rather troublesome and the replacement time is long. Therefore, it needs to be reformed and optimized. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a purification type centrifugal fan, which has the advantages of installation and dust scraping.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A purification type centrifugal fan, including a support frame, bolts, and a housing. The bolts are threadedly sleeved above the support frame, and the housing is threadedly sleeved above the bolts. The housing is movably arranged above the support frame;

[0006] An installation mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the housing. The installation mechanism includes an installation frame fixedly arranged on the side of the housing. A baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the installation frame. A knob is rotatably installed between the baffle and the installation frame. One side of the baffle is rotatably installed with a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod sequentially passes through both sides of the baffle, the knob, the installation frame, and the housing. The other end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a limit plate. A limit rod is fixedly installed on the side of the housing, and the limit rod is movably sleeved with the limit plate. The threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with the knob.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor protection shell is fixedly installed on the side of the housing. One side inside the motor protection shell is fixedly installed with a centrifugal mechanism. A scraping mechanism is fixedly sleeved above the centrifugal mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixedly sleeved above the centrifugal mechanism. A support is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed sleeve. One end of the support is fixedly installed with a brush.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the centrifugal mechanism includes a motor fixedly arranged on one side of the motor protection shell. Above the transmission shaft of the motor, an impeller is fixedly installed. At the front end of the impeller, a connecting frame is fixedly installed. On the side surface of the outer shell, a fixing frame is fixedly installed. The connecting frame is rotationally connected to the fixing frame, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved with the connecting frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a purification layer is fixedly installed on the side surface of the outer shell, and the purification layer is movably connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a collection mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell. The collection mechanism includes a fixed bin fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, and a collection bin is movably installed at the bottom inside the fixed bin.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, there are two brackets and two brushes in the scraping mechanism, and they are evenly distributed on the side surface of the fixing sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, by rotating the knob, the front end of the threaded rod moves forward. When the front end of the threaded rod completely passes through the inside of the purification layer, the rotation of the knob can be stopped at this time, thereby fixing the purification layer. Compared with traditional devices, through the installation of the purification layer, the device can improve the speed of replacing the purification layer, reduce the time for replacing the purification layer, improve the time for replacing the purification layer, and thus improve the working efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, by starting the motor to drive the rotation of the connecting frame, the rotation of the bracket is driven. When the bracket rotates, the rotation of the brush is driven, and thus the dust on the upper part of the inner wall of the outer shell can be scraped off by the brush. Compared with traditional devices, the device scrapes off the dust on the inner wall of the outer shell by the rotation of the brush inside the outer shell, avoiding excessive dust inside the outer shell from affecting the rotation of the impeller, and thus improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the present utility modelFigure 3 Partial enlarged schematic diagram at position B;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic side view of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, bolt; 3, outer shell; 4, motor protection shell; 5, motor; 6, impeller; 7, connecting frame; 8, fixing frame; 9, fixing sleeve; 10, bracket; 11, brush; 12, fixing bin; 13, collection bin; 14, purification layer; 15, mounting frame; 16, baffle; 17, knob; 18, threaded rod; 19, limit plate; 20, limit rod. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides a purification type centrifugal ventilator, including a support frame 1, a bolt 2, an outer shell 3. The bolt 2 is threadedly sleeved above the support frame 1, the outer shell 3 is threadedly sleeved above the bolt 2, and the outer shell 3 is movably arranged above the support frame 1;

[0023] An installation mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 3. The installation mechanism includes a mounting frame 15 fixedly arranged on the side of the outer shell 3. A baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame 15. A knob 17 is rotatably installed between the baffle 16 and the mounting frame 15. A threaded rod 18 is rotatably installed on one side of the baffle 16. One end of the threaded rod 18 successively penetrates through both sides of the baffle 16, the knob 17, the mounting frame 15 and the outer shell 3. The other end of the threaded rod 18 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 19. A limit rod 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 3. The limit rod 20 is movably sleeved with the limit plate 19, and the threaded rod 18 is threadedly sleeved with the knob 17.

[0024] When the staff uses it, the staff first places the purification layer 14 inside the mounting frame 15, and then rotates the knob 17. When the knob 17 rotates, since there is a thread at the connection between the knob 17 and the threaded rod 18, and the movement of the knob 17 is restricted by the baffle 16, and the rotation of the threaded rod 18 is restricted by the limit rod 20, the rotation of the knob 17 will drive the threaded rod 18 to move forward. When the threaded rod 18 moves forward, it will drive the limit plate 19 to move forward on the limit rod 20. When one end of the threaded rod 18 completely penetrates through the inside of the purification layer 14, the rotation of the knob 17 can be stopped at this time.

[0025] By turning the knob 17, the front end of the threaded rod 18 moves forward. When the front end of the threaded rod 18 completely passes through the inside of the purification layer 14, the rotation of the knob 17 can be stopped at this time, thereby fixing the purification layer 14. Compared with the traditional device, by installing the purification layer 14, the device can improve the speed of replacing the purification layer, reduce the time for replacing the purification layer, improve the time for replacing the purification layer, and thus improve the working efficiency of the device.

[0026] Among them, a motor protection case 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 3. A centrifugal mechanism is fixedly installed on one side inside the motor protection case 4. A scraping mechanism is fixedly sleeved above the centrifugal mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 9 fixedly sleeved above the centrifugal mechanism. A bracket 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed sleeve 9. One end of the bracket 10 is fixedly installed with a brush 11.

[0027] When the staff uses it, the staff first starts it. When the motor 5 starts, it will drive the rotation of the impeller 6. When the impeller 6 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the connecting frame 7. When the connecting frame 7 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the fixed sleeve 9. When the fixed sleeve 9 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the bracket 10. When the bracket 10 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the brush 11. When the brush 11 rotates, the fine hairs at the bottom of the brush 11 will scrape the dust above the inner wall of the outer shell 3.

[0028] By starting the motor 5 to drive the rotation of the connecting frame 7, thereby driving the rotation of the bracket 10. When the bracket 10 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the brush 11. Thus, the dust above the inner wall of the outer shell 3 can be scraped by the brush 11. Compared with the traditional device, the device rotates the brush 11 inside the outer shell 3 to scrape the dust on the inner wall of the outer shell 3, avoiding too much dust inside the outer shell 3 from affecting the rotation of the impeller 6, and thus improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0029] Among them, the centrifugal mechanism includes a motor 5 fixedly arranged on one side of the motor protection case 4. An impeller 6 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 5. A connecting frame 7 is fixedly installed at the front end of the impeller 6. A fixed frame 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 3. The connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 8. The fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting frame 7.

[0030] By starting the motor 5, the rotation of the impeller 6 will be driven. The outside air is inhaled through the rotation of the impeller 6 and discharged from the fan through the impeller 6 and the outer shell 3.

[0031] Among them, a purification layer 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 3. The purification layer 14 is movably connected to the threaded rod 18.

[0032] The discharged gas can be purified through the purification layer 14, thereby purifying the gas.

[0033] Among them, a collection mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell 3. The collection mechanism includes a fixed bin 12 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 3, and a collection bin 13 is movably installed at the bottom inside the fixed bin 12.

[0034] The dust scraped by the scraping mechanism can be collected through the collection bin 13, and by pulling the fixed bin 12 backward, the dust collected in the fixed bin 12 can be removed.

[0035] Among them, there are two brackets 10 and brushes 11 in the scraping mechanism, and they are evenly distributed on the side of the fixed sleeve 9.

[0036] It can improve the efficiency of scraping the dust above the inner wall of the outer shell 3, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:

[0038] When the staff uses it, the staff first places the purification layer 14 inside the mounting frame 15, and then rotates the knob 17. When the knob 17 rotates, since there is a thread at the connection between the knob 17 and the threaded rod 18, and the movement of the knob 17 is restricted by the baffle 16, and the rotation of the threaded rod 18 is restricted by the limiting rod 20, so as the knob 17 rotates, it will drive the threaded rod 18 to move forward. When the threaded rod 18 moves forward, it will drive the limiting plate 19 to move forward above the limiting rod 20. When one end of the threaded rod 18 completely passes through the inside of the purification layer 14, the rotation of the knob 17 can be stopped at this time.

[0039] When the staff uses it, the staff first starts. When the motor 5 starts, it will drive the impeller 6 to rotate. When the impeller 6 rotates, it will drive the connecting frame 7 to rotate. When the connecting frame 7 rotates, it will drive the fixed sleeve 9 to rotate. When the fixed sleeve 9 rotates, it will drive the bracket 10 to rotate. When the bracket 10 rotates, it will drive the brush 11 to rotate. When the brush 11 rotates, the fine hairs at the bottom of the brush 11 will scrape the dust above the inner wall of the outer shell 3.

[0040] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A purifying centrifugal fan, comprising a support frame (1), bolts (2), and a housing (3), characterized in that: The bolt (2) is threadedly sleeved above the support frame (1), the outer shell (3) is threadedly sleeved above the bolt (2), and the outer shell (3) is movably arranged above the support frame (1); An installation mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell (3). The installation mechanism includes an installation frame (15) fixedly arranged on the side of the outer shell (3). A baffle (16) is fixedly installed on the side of the installation frame (15). A knob (17) is rotatably installed between the baffle (16) and the installation frame (15). A threaded rod (18) is rotatably installed on one side of the baffle (16). One end of the threaded rod (18) sequentially penetrates through both sides of the baffle (16), the knob (17), the installation frame (15), and the outer shell (3). A limiting plate (19) is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod (18). A limiting rod (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell (3). The limiting rod (20) is movably sleeved with the limiting plate (19). The threaded rod (18) is threadedly sleeved with the knob (17).

2. The purification type centrifugal ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor protection shell (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell (3). A centrifugal mechanism is fixedly installed on one side inside the motor protection shell (4). A scraping mechanism is fixedly sleeved above the centrifugal mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a fixed sleeve (9) fixedly sleeved above the centrifugal mechanism. A support (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed sleeve (9). A brush (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the support (10).

3. The purifying centrifugal ventilator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The centrifugal mechanism includes a motor (5) fixedly arranged on one side of the motor protection shell (4). An impeller (6) is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor (5). A connecting frame (7) is fixedly installed at the front end of the impeller (6). A fixed frame (8) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell (3). The connecting frame (7) is rotatably connected with the fixed frame (8). The fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting frame (7).

4. A purifying centrifugal ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification layer (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell (3). The purification layer (14) is movably connected with the threaded rod (18).

5. The purification type centrifugal ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell (3). The collection mechanism includes a fixed bin (12) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer shell (3). A collection bin (13) is movably installed at the bottom inside the fixed bin (12).

6. The purifying centrifugal ventilator according to claim 2, wherein: There are two supports (10) and brushes (11) in the scraping mechanism, and they are evenly distributed on the side of the fixed sleeve (9).