Real-time detection device for building construction quality

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of building construction, in particular to a real-time detection device for building construction quality, which comprises a mounting frame; and a mounting box is arranged in the mounting frame, a camera is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mounting box, and fixing claws are arranged at the four corners of the camera. Under the matching action of the mounting rack, the mounting box, the camera, the fixed claw, the moving block and the linkage mechanism, the camera can be quickly mounted and dismounted, the mounting stability of the camera and the mounting box is improved, the mounted camera is prevented from displacing or shaking, and the mounting efficiency is improved. The problems that according to an existing building construction quality real-time detection device, due to the fact that a camera is connected with a cavity block through a T-shaped positioning block, the T-shaped positioning block is prone to sliding in the cavity block, the camera is unstable in installation, the camera is dislocated after shaking, and the accuracy of the shooting position is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to building construction, and specifically relates to a device for real-time detection of building construction quality. Background Technique

[0002] After the frame of a building is completed, it is necessary to detect the construction quality, including the detection of cracks in indoor corners and crossbeams. Due to the positions of the corners and the heights of the crossbeams, technicians often need to obtain position images by means of photography and judge the quality situation through the image content during detection.

[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number of CN221146017U discloses a device for real-time detection of building construction quality, belonging to the technical field related to building construction, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that when detecting through a camera, it is not convenient to adjust the detection position of the camera, the practicability is poor, and in the existing device for real-time detection of building construction quality, dust adheres to the camera, affecting the detection, and it is not convenient to clean the dust on the camera, and in the existing device for real-time detection of building construction quality, it is not convenient to disassemble and overhaul the camera. The device includes a base plate, a U-shaped plate and a camera. Through the settings of the camera, a sleeve, a first electro-hydraulic push rod, an adjusting block, an extension rod, a cylinder, a first servo motor, a driving gear, a round rod, a driven gear, a disc, an annular slider, a second electro-hydraulic push rod, a lifting block and a positioning slider, the device for real-time detection of building construction quality has the effect of conveniently adjusting the detection position of the camera, facilitating the up and down movement of the camera to adjust the detection height, and through the cooperation of the positioning slider and the connecting rod, facilitating the adjustment of the detection position in the vertical direction, and through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear, facilitating the rotation and adjustment of the detection position in the horizontal direction, achieving the purpose of improving the practicability.

[0004] However, the above patent still has deficiencies: Although the patent is convenient for disassembling and overhauling the camera, since the camera is connected to the cavity block through a T-shaped positioning block, the T-shaped positioning block is prone to slide inside the cavity block, and the camera is not stably installed, resulting in misalignment after the camera shakes, thus affecting the accuracy of the shooting position. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a device for real-time detection of building construction quality to solve the problem that in the existing device for real-time detection of building construction quality, since the camera is connected to the cavity block through a T-shaped positioning block, the T-shaped positioning block is prone to slide inside the cavity block, the camera is not stably installed, resulting in misalignment after the camera shakes, thus affecting the accuracy of the shooting position as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A real-time detection device for building construction quality, comprising: a mounting frame; an installation box is arranged inside the mounting frame, a camera is arranged at the center of the bottom of the installation box, fixing claws are arranged at the four corners of the camera, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing claws, and the moving blocks are all slidably connected to the installation box; a linkage mechanism for quickly disassembling and assembling the camera is arranged inside the installation box; a rotating mechanism for adjusting the shooting angle of the camera is arranged on the top of the installation box.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes: a rotating plate is arranged inside the installation box, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating plate, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the installation box; second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the rotating plate, linkage rods are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the second rotating shafts, third rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the ends of the linkage rods far from the second rotating shafts, and the bottom ends of the third rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the moving blocks; a telescopic mechanism for controlling the rotation of the rotating plate around the first rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes: a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the rotating plate, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder far from the first fixing block; fourth rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the interiors of the first fixing block and the second fixing block, connecting frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the fourth rotating shafts, and the connecting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the moving blocks.

[0010] Preferably, sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the moving blocks, limiting sliding strips are fixedly connected to the installation box near the sliding grooves, and the moving blocks are slidably connected to the limiting sliding strips through the sliding grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: a fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the installation box, first fixing plates are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the fifth rotating shaft, the first fixing plates are all fixedly connected to the mounting frame, second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the fifth rotating shaft near the first fixing plates, and the bottom ends of the second fixing plates are all fixedly connected to the installation box; a worm gear is arranged between the two second fixing plates, the worm gear is fixed to the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft, a worm is meshed with one side of the worm gear, cross beams are rotatably connected to both ends of the worm, both ends of the cross beams are fixedly connected to the first fixing plates, the top end of the worm penetrates through the cross beam and extends to the handle, and the handle is fixedly connected to the worm.

[0012] Preferably, damping pads are provided on one side of each fixing claw near the camera, and the damping pads are fixedly connected to the fixing claws respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket. The bottom outer surface of the support rod is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve. The bottom of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a moving bracket. Universal wheels with braking functions are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the moving bracket.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] Firstly, through the combined action of the mounting bracket, mounting box, camera, fixing claws, moving blocks and linkage mechanism, the present utility model can not only quickly install and disassemble the camera, but also improve the stability of the connection between the camera and the mounting box, avoiding displacement or shaking of the installed camera, and solving the problem that in the existing real-time building construction quality detection device, since the camera is connected to the cavity block through the T-shaped positioning block, the T-shaped positioning block is likely to slide inside the cavity block, resulting in unstable installation of the camera, jitter of the camera and subsequent misalignment, thus affecting the accuracy of the shooting position.

[0016] Secondly, through the combined action of the mounting bracket, mounting box, camera, fixing claws, moving blocks and rotating mechanism, the present utility model can not only adjust the shooting angle of the camera, but also realize the self-locking function of the camera after the angle is adjusted, which is convenient for users to shoot various parts of the building and improves the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a real-time building construction quality detection device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a real-time building construction quality detection device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 magnified structural schematic diagram at A;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting box; 3. Camera; 4. Fixed claw; 5. Moving block; 6. Universal wheel; 7. Linkage mechanism; 8. Rotating mechanism; 9. Rotating plate; 10. First rotating shaft; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. Linkage rod; 13. Third rotating shaft; 14. Telescopic mechanism; 15. Hydraulic cylinder; 16. First fixing block; 17. Second fixing block; 18. Fourth rotating shaft; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Chute; 21. Limit slide bar; 22. Fifth rotating shaft; 23. First fixing plate; 24. Second fixing plate; 25. Worm gear; 26. Worm; 27. Cross beam; 28. Steering handle; 29. Damping pad; 30. Support rod; 31. Rotating sleeve; 32. Moving frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the above technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail through the following embodiments:

[0026] A real-time building construction quality detection device includes: a mounting frame 1; a mounting box 2 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1, a camera 3 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mounting box 2, fixed claws 4 are arranged at the four corners of the camera 3, the tops of the fixed claws 4 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 5, and the moving blocks 5 are all slidably connected with the mounting box 2; a linkage mechanism 7 for quickly disassembling and assembling the camera 3 is arranged inside the mounting box 2; a rotating mechanism 8 for adjusting the shooting angle of the camera 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting box 2. The user can control the four moving blocks 5 to move towards the camera 3 simultaneously through the linkage mechanism 7. While the moving blocks 5 move, they drive the fixed claws 4, and the camera 3 is clamped and fixed by the four fixed claws 4, achieving the purpose of quickly installing the camera 3, improving the stability of the installation of the camera 3 and the mounting box 2, and avoiding displacement or shaking of the installed camera 3. It solves the problem that in the existing real-time building construction quality detection device, since the camera 3 is connected to the cavity block through a T-shaped positioning block, the T-shaped positioning block is prone to slide inside the cavity block, the installation of the camera 3 is unstable, resulting in misalignment after the camera 3 shakes, thus affecting the accuracy of the shooting position.

[0027] Such as Figure 4As shown in the figure, the linkage mechanism 7 includes: a rotating plate 9 is arranged inside the mounting box 2, a first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating plate 9, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 2; second rotating shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the rotating plate 9, linkage rods 12 are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the second rotating shafts 11, third rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the ends of the linkage rods 12 far away from the second rotating shafts 11, and the bottom ends of the third rotating shafts 13 are fixedly connected to the moving blocks 5 respectively; a telescopic mechanism 14 for controlling the rotation of the rotating plate 9 around the first rotating shaft 10 is arranged on the top of the rotating plate 9. The user controls the rotating plate 9 through the telescopic mechanism 14. The rotating plate 9 rotates around the first rotating shaft 10 inside the mounting box 2 through the cooperation of the first rotating shaft 10. While the rotating plate 9 rotates, it drives the second rotating shafts 11 to rotate around a circle. While the second rotating shafts 11 rotate around a circle, they drive the linkage rods 12, so that the linkage rods 12 drive the third rotating shafts 13, and the third rotating shafts 13 drive the moving blocks 5, so that the moving blocks 5 slide inside the mounting box 2.

[0028] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the telescopic mechanism 14 includes: a hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged on the top of the rotating plate 9, a first fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 15, and a second fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 far away from the first fixing block 16; fourth rotating shafts 18 are rotatably connected to the interiors of the first fixing block 16 and the second fixing block 17 respectively, connecting frames 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fourth rotating shafts 18, and the connecting frames 19 are fixedly connected to the moving blocks 5 respectively. The user controls the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 to expand and contract, so that the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the first fixing block 16 and the second fixing block 17. The first fixing block 16 and the second fixing block 17 drive the fourth rotating shafts 18, the fourth rotating shafts 18 drive the connecting frames 19, and the connecting frames 19 drive the moving blocks 5 respectively, thereby causing the rotating plate 9 to rotate. The user can control the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 to expand and contract to achieve the purpose of controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating plate 9.

[0029] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, sliding grooves 20 are formed on both sides of the moving block 5, limiting sliding strips 21 are fixedly connected to the mounting box 2 near the sliding grooves 20, and the moving blocks 5 are slidably connected to the limiting sliding strips 21 through the sliding grooves 20, which can limit the moving blocks 5, so that the moving blocks 5 can slide flexibly inside the mounting box 2.

[0030] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, the rotating mechanism 8 includes: a fifth rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the top of the mounting box 2. The outer surfaces of both ends of the fifth rotating shaft 22 are rotatably connected with first fixing plates 23, and the first fixing plates 23 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1. The outer surfaces of the fifth rotating shaft 22 near the first fixing plates 23 are fixedly connected with second fixing plates 24, and the bottom ends of the second fixing plates 24 are fixedly connected with the mounting box 2. A worm gear 25 is arranged between the two second fixing plates 24. The worm gear 25 is fixed on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 22. A worm 26 is engaged with one side of the worm gear 25. The two ends of the worm 26 are rotatably connected with cross beams 27, and the two ends of the cross beams 27 are fixedly connected with the first fixing plates 23. The top end of the worm 26 penetrates through the cross beam 27 and extends to the handle 28, and the handle 28 is fixedly connected with the worm 26. The user can rotate the handle 28, the handle 28 drives the worm 26, the worm 26 drives the worm gear 25 while rotating, the worm gear 25 drives the fifth rotating shaft 22, and the fifth rotating shaft 22 rotates through the cooperation of the first fixing plates 23. While the fifth rotating shaft 22 rotates, it drives the second fixing plate 24, and the second fixing plate 24 drives the mounting box 2, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the shooting angle of the camera 3. It can not only adjust the shooting angle of the camera 3, but also realize the self-locking function of the camera 3 after the adjustment angle, which is convenient for the user to shoot at various places of the building and improves the practicability.

[0031] As Figure 3 shown, damping pads 29 are arranged on one side of the fixing claws 4 close to the camera 3, and the damping pads 29 are fixedly connected with the fixing claws 4 respectively, which improves the friction between the fixing claws 4 and the camera 3, and further improves the installation stability of the camera 3.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a support rod 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1. The outer surface of the bottom end of the support rod 30 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 31. The bottom of the rotating sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 32. Universal wheels 6 with braking functions are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the moving frame 32, which is convenient for the user to move and fix the device.

[0033] Working principle: The user controls the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 to extend and retract, so that the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the first fixed block 16 and the second fixed block 17. The first fixed block 16 and the second fixed block 17 drive the fourth rotating shaft 18, the fourth rotating shaft 18 drives the connecting frame 19, and the connecting frame 19 drives the moving blocks 5 respectively, thereby making the rotating plate 9 rotate. The user can control the extension and retraction of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 to achieve the purpose of controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating plate 9. The rotating plate 9 rotates on its own axis inside the installation box 2 through the cooperation of the first rotating shaft 10. While the rotating plate 9 rotates on its own axis, it drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate around the axis. While the second rotating shaft 11 rotates around the axis, it drives the linkage rod 12, so that the linkage rod 12 drives the third rotating shaft 13, and the third rotating shaft 13 drives the moving blocks 5, making the moving blocks 5 slide inside the installation box 2. While the moving blocks 5 move, they drive the fixed claws 4, and the camera 3 is clamped and fixed and disassembled by the four fixed claws 4. It can not only quickly install and disassemble the camera 3, but also improve the stability of the installation of the camera 3 and the installation box 2, avoiding the displacement or shaking of the installed camera 3, and solving the problem that in the existing real-time detection device for building construction quality, since the camera 3 is connected to the cavity block through the T-shaped positioning block, the T-shaped positioning block is prone to slide inside the cavity block, and the installation of the camera 3 is unstable, resulting in misalignment after the camera 3 shakes, thus affecting the accuracy of the shooting position.

[0034] The user can rotate the turning handle 28, the turning handle 28 drives the worm 26. While the worm 26 rotates, it drives the worm gear 25, the worm gear 25 drives the fifth rotating shaft 22, and the fifth rotating shaft 22 rotates through the cooperation of the first fixing plate 23. While the fifth rotating shaft 22 rotates, it drives the second fixing plate 24, and the second fixing plate 24 drives the installation box 2, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the shooting angle of the camera 3. It can not only adjust the shooting angle of the camera 3, but also achieve the self-locking function for the camera 3 after the angle is adjusted, which is convenient for the user to shoot at various parts of the building and improves the practicability.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A real-time building construction quality detection device, comprising: An installation frame (1); Characterized in that an installation box (2) is arranged inside the installation frame (1), a camera (3) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the installation box (2), fixing claws (4) are arranged at the four corners of the camera (3), moving blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing claws (4), and the moving blocks (5) are all slidably connected to the installation box (2); A linkage mechanism (7) for quickly disassembling and assembling the camera (3) is arranged inside the installation box (2); A rotation mechanism (8) for adjusting the shooting angle of the camera (3) is arranged on the top of the installation box (2).

2. The real-time construction quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage mechanism (7) includes: A rotating plate (9) is arranged inside the installation box (2), a first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating plate (9), and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the installation box (2); Second rotating shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the rotating plate (9), linkage rods (12) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the second rotating shafts (11), third rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the ends of the linkage rods (12) far away from the second rotating shafts (11), and the bottom ends of the third rotating shafts (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving blocks (5); A telescopic mechanism (14) for controlling the rotation of the rotating plate (9) around the first rotating shaft (10) is arranged on the top of the rotating plate (9).

3. The real-time building construction quality detection device according to claim 2, wherein: The telescopic mechanism (14) includes: A hydraulic cylinder (15) is arranged on the top of the rotating plate (9), a first fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (15), and a second fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) far away from the first fixing block (16); Fourth rotating shafts (18) are rotatably connected to the interiors of the first fixing block (16) and the second fixing block (17), connecting frames (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the fourth rotating shafts (18), and the connecting frames (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the moving blocks (5).

4. An on-site construction quality real-time detection device according to claim 1, wherein: Sliding grooves (20) are formed on both sides of the moving blocks (5), limiting sliding strips (21) are fixedly connected to the installation box (2) near the sliding grooves (20), and the moving blocks (5) are all slidably connected to the limiting sliding strips (21) through the sliding grooves (20).

5. The real-time detection device for building construction quality according to claim 1, wherein: The rotation mechanism (8) includes: A fifth rotating shaft (22) is arranged on the top of the installation box (2), first fixing plates (23) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the fifth rotating shaft (22), the first fixing plates (23) are all fixedly connected to the installation frame (1), second fixing plates (24) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the fifth rotating shaft (22) near the first fixing plates (23), and the bottom ends of the second fixing plates (24) are all fixedly connected to the installation box (2); A worm gear (25) is arranged between the two second fixing plates (24). The worm gear (25) is fixed to the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (22). A worm (26) is meshed with one side of the worm gear (25). Both ends of the worm (26) are rotatably connected to cross beams (27). Both ends of the cross beams (27) are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (23). The top end of the worm (26) penetrates through the cross beam (27) and extends to the rotary handle (28). The rotary handle (28) is fixedly connected to the worm (26).

6. The real-time detection device for construction quality according to claim 1, wherein: A damping pad (29) is arranged on each surface of the fixing claw (4) close to the camera (3). The damping pads (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing claws (4).

7. The real-time detection device for building construction quality according to claim 1, wherein: A support rod (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (1). A rotary sleeve (31) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the support rod (30). A moving bracket (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary sleeve (31). Universal wheels (6) with braking functions are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the moving bracket (32).

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