Polymer plastic bottle body flaw detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a macromolecule plastic bottle body flaw detection device which comprises a rack and a mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the rack, a conveying belt is arranged at the top of the rack, a rotatable rotating disc is arranged at the tail of the conveying belt, a plurality of positioning grooves of arc structures are evenly formed in the outer side of the rotating disc, and the positioning grooves are connected with the rack. An air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side, close to the middle of the rotary disc, of the inner surface of each positioning groove, two vacuum suction nozzles are installed on the side, away from the middle of the rotary disc, of each air guide pipe, a second camera is arranged at the top of the mounting plate and located below the positioning grooves, and a fixing frame of an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the side, close to the second camera, of the top of the mounting plate; the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first camera located above the positioning groove. By means of the structure, through the arrangement of the rotating disc and the first camera and the second camera located on the upper side and the lower side of the bottle body, flaw detection can be conducted on the bottle opening and the bottle bottom of the bottle body, bottle body detection is more comprehensive, and the product quality of the bottle body is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle body quality inspection, and particularly relates to a defect detection device for a polymer plastic bottle body. Background Art

[0002] With the wide application of plastic bottles in the packaging industry, the quality of the bottle body directly affects the safety and aesthetics of the products.

[0003] In the prior art, through retrieval, it is found that the Chinese patent discloses "a device for detecting defects on the body of a plastic bottle", and its application number is "202122347385.7". The above patent mainly includes a workbench, a conveyor belt, a rejector and a detection system. Compared with the traditional detection methods, although the above detection equipment can perform all-round detection on products, and the system controls automatic detection and rejection of defective products, with a high degree of mechanization. However, there are no detection components for the bottom and top of the bottle body, and there may be burrs, cracks or irregular shapes at the bottle mouth, and there may also be problems such as air bubbles and depressions at the bottle bottom, making the existing detection devices have certain deficiencies in comprehensiveness and accuracy, and unable to comprehensively and accurately identify the overall quality status of plastic bottles. Therefore, the utility model provides a defect detection device for a polymer plastic bottle body to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a defect detection device for a polymer plastic bottle body. By setting a turntable and a first camera and a second camera on the upper and lower sides of the bottle body, the defects of the bottle mouth and the bottle bottom of the bottle body can be detected, making the bottle body detection more comprehensive and conducive to ensuring the product quality of the bottle body.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a defect detection device for a polymer plastic bottle body is provided, including a frame and a mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the frame. A conveyor belt is arranged on the top of the frame, and a rotatable turntable is arranged at the tail of the conveyor belt. A plurality of arc-shaped positioning grooves are evenly opened on the outer side of the turntable. One side of the inner surface of the positioning groove close to the middle of the turntable is fixedly connected with an air duct, and two vacuum suction nozzles are installed on one side of the air duct away from the middle of the turntable. A second camera is arranged on the top of the mounting plate and below the positioning groove, and an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting plate and close to the second camera. A first camera is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame and above the positioning groove.

[0006] According to the defect detection device for a polymer plastic bottle body, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the frame and close to the first camera and is arranged close to the turntable, and an electric push rod is also fixedly connected to one side of the top of the frame and close to the baffle. The end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate arranged close to the positioning groove.

[0007] According to the described high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate and at the bottom of the turntable, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0008] According to the described high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device, a first blanking channel and a second blanking channel which are arranged adjacent to each other are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate away from the bench, and both the first blanking channel and the second blanking channel are arranged up and down opposite to the positioning groove.

[0009] According to the described high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device, two guide plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bench and on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the ends of the guide plates away from the turntable together form an eight-shaped structure.

[0010] According to the described high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device, both the turntable and the guide plates are arranged with a gap from the conveyor belt.

[0011] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Compared with the prior art, in this high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device, through the arranged turntable and the first camera and the second camera located on the upper and lower sides of the bottle body, the defects of the bottle mouth and the bottle bottom of the bottle body can be detected, so that the detection of the bottle body is more comprehensive, which is beneficial to ensuring the product quality of the bottle body.

[0013] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 It is the first overall structure schematic diagram of a high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the second overall structure schematic diagram of a high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the third overall structure schematic diagram of a high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the turntable, positioning groove, air guide pipe and vacuum suction nozzle of a high molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device of the present utility model.

[0019] Legend Explanation:

[0020] 1. Bench; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Turntable; 4. Positioning groove; 5. Air duct; 6. Vacuum suction nozzle; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Baffle; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Pushing plate; 11. Fixed frame; 12. First camera; 13. Second camera; 14. Guide plate; 15. First blanking channel; 16. Second blanking channel; 17. Motor. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an apparatus for detecting defects on the body of a polymer plastic bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bench 1 and a mounting plate 2 fixedly connected to one side of the bench 1. A conveyor belt 7 is provided on the top of the bench 1. A rotatable turntable 3 is provided at the tail of the conveyor belt 7. A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 2 and located at the bottom of the turntable 3. The output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the turntable 3. A plurality of arc-shaped positioning grooves 4 are evenly formed on the outer side of the turntable 3. Air ducts 5 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the positioning grooves 4 and on one side close to the middle of the turntable 3. Two vacuum suction nozzles 6 are installed on the side of each air duct 5 away from the middle of the turntable 3. A second camera 13 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 2 and below the positioning grooves 4. An L-shaped fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 2 and on one side close to the second camera 13. A first camera 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 11 and above the positioning grooves 4.

[0023] The conveyor belt 7 conveys the bottle whose body has been detected to the turntable 3. When the motor 17 operates to drive the turntable 3 to rotate, and when the turntable 3 rotates to drive the positioning grooves 4 to rotate to the position of the bottle, the bottle moves into the positioning grooves 4 under the action of the conveyor belt 7. At this time, the vacuum suction nozzles 6 adsorb the bottle inside the positioning grooves 4. As the turntable 3 continues to rotate, the bottle moves between the first camera 12 and the second camera 13, so that the first camera 12 and the second camera 13 can detect defects on the bottle mouth and the bottle bottom of the bottle, which is beneficial to ensuring the product quality of the bottle.

[0024] A baffle plate 8 disposed near the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the stand 1 and one side close to the first camera 12. When the turntable 3 drives the bottle body inside the positioning groove 4 to rotate and move, the baffle plate 8 can prevent the bottle body from escaping from the positioning groove 4. An electric push rod 9 is also fixedly connected to the top of the stand 1 and one side close to the baffle plate 8. The end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to a push plate 10 disposed near the positioning groove 4. When the bottle body moves to the push plate 10 under the action of the rotating turntable 3, the electric push rod 9 drives the push plate 10 to move, so that the bottle body can be more closely in contact with the vacuum suction nozzle 6, thereby facilitating the stability of the adsorption between the vacuum suction nozzle 6 and the bottle body.

[0025] A first material discharge channel 15 and a second material discharge channel 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 2 away from the stand 1. The first material discharge channel 15 and the second material discharge channel 16 are arranged opposite to the positioning groove 4 up and down. One of the first material discharge channel 15 and the second material discharge channel 16 can be used as a good product discharge channel, and the other can be used as a defective product discharge channel, so as to facilitate the classification and collection of the bottles after detection.

[0026] Two guide plates 14 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the stand 1 and located on both sides of the conveyor belt 7. The ends of the guide plates 14 away from the turntable 3 together form an eight-shaped structure. The guiding effect of the guide plates 14 can better convey the bottle body to the inside of the positioning groove 4. The turntable 3 and the guide plates 14 are set with gaps from the conveyor belt 7 to avoid contact friction between the turntable 3, the conveyor belt 7 and the guide plates 14.

[0027] Working principle: The conveyor belt 7 conveys the inspected bottle to the turntable 3, and the motor 17 drives the turntable 3 to rotate. When the turntable 3 rotates and drives the positioning groove 4 to rotate to the bottle, the bottle moves to the inside of the positioning groove 4 under the action of the conveyor belt 7. At this time, the vacuum suction nozzle 6 absorbs the bottle inside the positioning groove 4. As the turntable 3 continues to rotate, the bottle moves between the first camera 12 and the second camera 13, so that the first camera 12 and the second camera 13 can be used to detect defects on the bottle mouth and the bottle bottom, which is conducive to ensuring the product quality of the bottle.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high - molecular plastic bottle body defect detection device, characterized in that It includes a bench (1) and a mounting plate (2) fixedly connected to one side of the bench (1). A conveyor belt (7) is provided at the top of the bench (1). A rotatable turntable (3) is provided at the tail of the conveyor belt (7). A plurality of arc-structured positioning grooves (4) are evenly formed on the outer side of the turntable (3). Air guide pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the positioning grooves (4) and on the side close to the middle of the turntable (3). Two vacuum suction nozzles (6) are installed on the side of each air guide pipe (5) away from the middle of the turntable (3). A second camera (13) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (2) and below the positioning grooves (4). An L-shaped fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (2) and on the side close to the second camera (13). A first camera (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (11) and above the positioning grooves (4).

2. The polymer plastic bottle body defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the bench (1) and close to the first camera (12) and is arranged close to the turntable (3). An electric push rod (9) is also fixedly connected to the top of the bench (1) and on the side close to the baffle (8). The end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to a push plate (10) arranged close to the positioning grooves (4).

3. The polymer plastic bottle body defect detection device according to claim 2, wherein, A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (2) and at the bottom of the turntable (3). The output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the turntable (3).

4. An apparatus for detecting defects on the body of a polymer plastic bottle according to claim 3, wherein, A first blanking channel (15) and a second blanking channel (16) are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (2) away from the bench (1) and are arranged adjacent to each other. The first blanking channel (15) and the second blanking channel (16) are both arranged vertically opposite to the positioning grooves (4).

5. The polymer plastic bottle body defect detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two guide plates (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bench (1) and on both sides of the conveyor belt (7). The ends of the guide plates (14) away from the turntable (3) together form an eight-shaped structure.

6. The polymer plastic bottle body defect detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The turntable (3) and the guide plates (14) are both arranged with a gap from the conveyor belt (7).

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