High-flexibility wear-resistant power cable
By introducing a combined structure of flexible rubber layer, rubber support plate and fill layer into the cable, the problem of insufficient flexibility and strength of the cable is solved, and a high flexibility and wear-resistant cable design is achieved, which enhances the overall performance of the cable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421639423.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing cables have shortcomings in flexibility and overall toughness and strength. The combination of impact and wear-resistant layers may reduce the flexibility of the cable, causing the cable to become harder.
A combined structure of a flexible rubber layer, a flexible rubber support plate and a first filling layer is adopted, and a flexible sheath isolates the wire core and uses nylon or asbestos/flame retardant cotton filler to improve the flexibility and strength of the cable.
It improves the flexibility and overall toughness of the cable, while enhancing the wear resistance and flame retardant effect of the cable, ensuring separate protection of the wire core.
Smart Images

Figure CN223123645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power cables, and particularly relates to a highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable. Background Art
[0002] A cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by stranding several or several groups of wires (at least two wires in each group). The wires in each group are insulated from each other and are often twisted around a center. The whole is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. The cable has the characteristics of conducting electricity inside and being insulated outside. There are power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. They are all composed of single-strand or multi-strand wires and insulating layers, and are used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc.
[0003] The prior art discloses an anti-aging and water-resistant flexible power cable (application number 202121711538.5), which includes a power cable body. The power cable body includes a base layer, an insulating layer, an impact-resistant layer, a wrapping layer and a protective layer. One side of the surface of the base layer is fixedly connected to one side of the insulating layer, and one side of the insulating layer away from the base layer is fixedly connected to one side of the impact-resistant layer. One side of the impact-resistant layer away from the insulating layer is fixedly connected to one side of the wrapping layer. Through the cooperation of the power cable body, the base layer, the insulating layer, the impact-resistant layer, the wrapping layer, the protective layer, the anti-corrosion layer and the wear-resistant layer, the utility model achieves the purpose of good use effect.
[0004] The above prior art achieves the purpose of wear resistance and waterproofness through the cooperation of the base layer, the insulating layer, the impact-resistant layer, the wrapping layer, the protective layer, the anti-corrosion layer and the wear-resistant layer. However, there are certain defects in the flexibility, overall toughness and strength of the above prior art. The reason is that the cooperation of the impact-resistant layer and the wear-resistant layer set in the prior art may reduce the overall flexibility of the cable, making the cable become relatively hard. Although the strength is achieved, the flexibility is reduced.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:
[0007] A highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable includes an outer sheath. A wear-resistant layer is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer sheath. An anti-corrosion layer is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the wear-resistant layer. A first filling layer and a flexible component are arranged in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer. The first filling layer is filled between the flexible component and the inner wall of the anti-corrosion layer. Multiple groups of flexible sheaths are arranged in the cavity of the flexible component. A wire core is arranged in the flexible sheath.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the flexible component includes a rectangular flexible rubber layer, which is disposed at the central position of the anti-corrosion layer. A plurality of flexible rubber support plates are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the flexible rubber layer, and the other ends of the flexible rubber support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-corrosion layer.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first filling layer is filled in the space formed by the flexible rubber layer, the flexible rubber support plates and the anti-corrosion layer.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the flexible sheath is arc-shaped and is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the flexible rubber layer. A shielding filling layer is filled in the cavity of the flexible sheath.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a tape is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the wire core, and an insulating layer is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the tape. The insulating layer is located within the shielding filling layer.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a waterproof coating is further provided on the outer wall of the outer protective layer.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a second filling layer is further filled in the cavity of the flexible rubber layer, and the second filling layer separates the plurality of flexible sheaths.
[0014] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1. By providing a flexible rubber layer, flexible rubber support plates and a first filling layer in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer, the cooperation of the flexible rubber layer and the flexible rubber support plates can protect the internal wire core, and the flexible rubber layer and the flexible rubber support plates can improve the overall flexibility of the cable. The first filling layer is filled in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer, and the material of the first filling layer can be nylon filler. This can not only improve the overall toughness and strength of the cable in this solution, but also improve the flexibility of the cable in this solution.
[0016] 2. In this solution, the flexible sheaths provided separate each wire core, which can protect the wire cores individually. The second filling layer is filled in the flexible rubber layer and separates the flexible sheaths. The material of the second filling layer can be asbestos filler or flame-retardant cotton filler. This can achieve a certain flame-retardant effect and at the same time improve the overall flexibility of the power cable in this solution.
[0017] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0018] In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of location A in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 10, outer protective layer; 11, wear-resistant layer; 12, anti-corrosion layer; 13, flexible rubber layer; 14, flexible rubber support plate; 15, first filling layer; 16, second filling layer; 20, flexible sheath; 21, shielding filling layer; 22, insulating layer; 23, tape; 24, conductor core. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
[0024] A highly flexible wear-resistant power cable, as shown in the figure, includes an outer protective layer 10. A waterproof coating is further provided on the outer wall of the outer protective layer 10. A wear-resistant layer 11 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer protective layer 10. An anti-corrosion layer 12 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the wear-resistant layer 11. A first filling layer 15 and a flexible component are provided in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer 12. The first filling layer 15 is filled between the flexible component and the inner wall of the anti-corrosion layer 12. Multiple groups of flexible sheaths 20 are provided in the cavity of the flexible component. A conductor core 24 is provided in the flexible sheath 20.
[0025] As shown in the figure, the flexible component includes a rectangular flexible rubber layer 13. The flexible rubber layer 13 is provided at the central position of the anti-corrosion layer 12. Multiple groups of flexible rubber support plates 14 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the flexible rubber layer 13. The other ends of the flexible rubber support plates 14 are fixedly provided together with the inner wall of the anti-corrosion layer 12. The first filling layer 15 is filled in the space formed by the flexible rubber layer 13, the flexible rubber support plates 14 and the anti-corrosion layer 12. The flexible sheath 20 is arc-shaped and is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the flexible rubber layer 13. A shielding filling layer 21 is filled in the cavity of the flexible sheath 20. A tape 23 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the conductor core 24. An insulating layer 22 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the tape 23. The insulating layer 22 is located in the shielding filling layer 21. A second filling layer 16 is further filled in the cavity of the flexible rubber layer 13. The second filling layer 16 separates multiple groups of flexible sheaths 20.
[0026] In this solution, through the provided outer protective layer 10, wear-resistant layer 11, and anti-corrosion layer 12, the outer protective layer 10 plays the most direct external protection role. The wear-resistant layer 11 improves the overall wear resistance of the cable in this solution. Even if the outer protective layer 10 is damaged by external force, the wear-resistant layer 11 can still protect the internal wire core 24, and the anti-corrosion layer 12 can play an anti-corrosion role.
[0027] Specifically, by arranging a flexible rubber layer 13, a flexible rubber support plate 14, and a first filling layer 15 in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer 12, the cooperation of the flexible rubber layer 13 and the flexible rubber support plate 14 can play a role in protecting the internal wire core 24, and the flexible rubber layer 13 and the flexible rubber support plate 14 can improve the overall flexibility of the cable. The first filling layer 15 is filled in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer 12, and the material of the first filling layer 15 can be nylon filler. This can not only improve the overall toughness and strength of the cable in this solution, but also improve the flexibility of the cable in this solution.
[0028] In this solution, the provided flexible sheath 20 separates each wire core 24, and can protect the wire core 24 individually. The second filling layer 16 is filled in the flexible rubber layer 13 and separates the flexible sheath 20. The material of the second filling layer 16 can be asbestos filler or flame-retardant cotton filler, which can play a certain flame-retardant effect and at the same time improve the overall flexibility of the power cable in this solution.
[0029] It can be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. As is known to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. Additionally, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable, comprising an outer sheath (10), characterized in that, The inner wall of the outer protective layer (10) is fixedly provided with a wear-resistant layer (11), the inner wall of the wear-resistant layer (11) is fixedly provided with an anti-corrosion layer (12), a first filling layer (15) and a flexible component are arranged in the cavity of the anti-corrosion layer (12), the first filling layer (15) is filled between the flexible component and the inner wall of the anti-corrosion layer (12), and multiple groups of flexible sheaths (20) are arranged in the cavity of the flexible component, and a wire core (24) is arranged in the flexible sheath (20).
2. The highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible component includes a rectangular flexible rubber layer (13), the flexible rubber layer (13) is arranged at the central position of the anti-corrosion layer (12), multiple groups of flexible rubber support plates (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the flexible rubber layer (13), and the other ends of the flexible rubber support plates (14) are fixedly arranged together with the inner wall of the anti-corrosion layer (12).
3. The highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first filling layer (15) is filled in the space formed by the flexible rubber layer (13), the flexible rubber support plates (14) and the anti-corrosion layer (12).
4. The highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flexible sheath (20) is arc-shaped, the flexible sheath (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the flexible rubber layer (13), and a shielding filling layer (21) is filled in the cavity of the flexible sheath (20).
5. The highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable according to claim 4, characterized in that, A tape (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wire core (24), an insulating layer (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tape (23), and the insulating layer (22) is located in the shielding filling layer (21).
6. The highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, A waterproof coating is further arranged on the outer wall of the outer protective layer (10).
7. The highly flexible and wear-resistant power cable according to claim 2, wherein, A second filling layer (16) is further filled in the cavity of the flexible rubber layer (13), and the second filling layer (16) separates multiple groups of flexible sheaths (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-aging waterproof flexible power cable
CN215600109U