Rail transit electrical facility protection box

By setting up ventilation and cleaning structures in the protective box of rail transit electrical facilities, the problem of poor heat dissipation in high-temperature environments is solved, effective heat dissipation and dust prevention effects are achieved, and the stability and life of the equipment are improved.

CN223125135UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18YUESHUIDIAN CONSTR & INSTALLATION CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422170863.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In summer or high temperature environments, the internal temperature of the protective box of rail transit electrical facilities is prone to rise, and the closed structure limits air circulation and affects the heat dissipation effect.

Method used

Design a protective box for electrical facilities of rail transit, and set up ventilation structures and cleaning structures, including connecting plates, positioning rods, baffles, dustproof nets and other components. The baffles are opened and closed through nuts and threaded connections, and the dustproof nets are cleaned by brushes to ensure ventilation and dustproof effects.

Benefits of technology

Effectively dissipate internal heat, prevent equipment from overheating and overloading, improve equipment stability and life, and maintain dustproof effect to prevent dust from entering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protection boxes, in particular to a rail transit electrical facility protection box which comprises a protection box body, a ventilation structure is arranged on the surface of the protection box body, the ventilation structure comprises two connecting plates, the surfaces of the two connecting plates are both fixedly connected with the protection box body, and the two connecting plates are connected with the protection box body. Two connecting grooves are formed in the surface of the connecting plate, positioning rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four connecting grooves, baffles are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the four positioning rods, the surfaces of the baffles are fixedly sleeved with sealing sleeves, and the surfaces of the baffles are slidably connected with the protection box body. According to the rail transit electrical facility protection box, the defects that in the prior art, in summer or in a high-temperature environment, the temperature in the rail transit electrical facility protection box is prone to rising, the rail transit electrical facility protection box is often designed to be of a closed structure, and the closed design can limit air circulation and affect the heat dissipation effect are overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective boxes, in particular to a protective box for rail transit electrical facilities. Background Art

[0002] The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is a device used to protect key components such as electrical equipment, control devices, and wiring terminals in the rail transit system. The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is an important device to ensure the safe operation of rail transit electrical equipment.

[0003] In view of the above and related existing technologies, the inventor believes that there are often the following defects: in summer or high-temperature environments, the temperature inside the protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is likely to rise, and the protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is often designed as a closed structure. This closed design will limit air circulation and affect the heat dissipation effect.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a protective box for rail transit electrical facilities. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that in summer or high-temperature environments, the temperature inside the protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is likely to rise, and the protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is often designed as a closed structure. This closed design will limit air circulation and affect the heat dissipation effect in the prior art, and a protective box for rail transit electrical facilities is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a protective box for rail transit electrical facilities, including a protective box body, a ventilation structure is arranged on the surface of the protective box body. The ventilation structure includes two connecting plates, the surfaces of both connecting plates are fixedly connected to the protective box body, two connecting grooves are opened on the surface of the connecting plate, positioning rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four connecting grooves, baffles are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the four positioning rods, a sealing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the baffle, the surface of the baffle is slidably connected to the protective box body, the surface of the sealing sleeve abuts against the protective box body, and nuts are threadedly connected to the arc surfaces of the positioning rods, and the surfaces of the nuts abut against the connecting plates.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting the ventilation structure, the inside of the protective box can be ventilated on sunny days, the heat generated by the equipment inside the protective box can be effectively dissipated, the overheating and overload of the equipment can be prevented, and the stability and service life of the equipment can be improved.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective box body, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing frame, and a dust-proof net is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame.

[0009] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the protective box is ventilated, the dust-proof net can prevent dust and other sundries from entering the protective box.

[0010] Preferably, two rubber pads are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame.

[0011] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The rubber pads can reduce the force when the rotating frame hits the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, two clamping rods are slidably inserted into the interior of the fixing frame. A square plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping rod. A circular plate is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping rod away from the square plate. A spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the clamping rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixing frame and the circular plate respectively.

[0013] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Due to the limitation of the square plate, the rotating frame is not easily rotated, achieving the effect of fixing the rotating frame and the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, limiting holes are formed on the surfaces of the two square plates. Two connecting columns are fixedly inserted into the interior of the rotating frame, and the sizes of the connecting columns are adapted to the sizes of the limiting holes.

[0015] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By inserting the connecting columns into the inner walls of the limiting holes on the square plates, the square plates are not easily rotated on the rotating frame.

[0016] Preferably, a cleaning structure is provided on the surface of the rotating frame. The cleaning structure includes two brushes. The surfaces of the two brushes are slidably connected to the rotating frame. A sliding frame is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two brushes. The surface of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the rotating frame. Two pressing frames are threadedly connected to the interior of the sliding frame, and the surfaces of the pressing frames are abutted against the rotating frame.

[0017] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By providing the cleaning structure, the dust-proof net on the cleaning ventilation structure can be cleaned, so that the dust on the dust-proof net will not block the dust-proof net.

[0018] Preferably, cylinders are rotatably sleeved on the surfaces of the two pressing frames. Mounting ropes are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the cylinders, and the surfaces of the mounting ropes are fixedly connected to the sliding frame.

[0019] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The cylinders and the mounting ropes can prevent the pressing frames from moving out of the interior of the sliding frame.

[0020] In summary:

[0021] 1. In the present utility model, when the interior of the protection box overheats, rotate the nut. The nut moves downward by means of the thread. After the nut moves a certain distance, the nut moves out of the surface of the positioning rod. At this time, the baffle and the protection box lose their fixation. At this moment, remove the baffle. At this moment, there is no obstruction above the protection box, and heat dissipation can be carried out. By setting a ventilation structure, when the weather is sunny, the interior of the protection box can be ventilated, which can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the equipment inside the protection box, prevent the equipment from overheating and overloading, and improve the stability and service life of the equipment.

[0022] 2. In the present utility model, when a large amount of dust accumulates on the dust-proof net of the ventilation structure, rotate the extrusion frame. The extrusion frame moves away from the baffle by means of the thread. After the extrusion plate moves a certain distance, the surface of the extrusion plate no longer presses the rotating frame. Subsequently, slide the sliding frame by means of the extrusion frame. While the sliding frame slides, it drives the brush to slide. During the process of the brush sliding along the rotating frame, the brush removes the dust on the dust-proof net. By setting a cleaning structure, the dust-proof net of the ventilation structure can be cleaned, so that the dust on the dust-proof net will not block the dust-proof net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram when the ventilation structure of the present utility model is in use;

[0026] Figure 4 for the present utility model Figure 3 a side view structural schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 for the present utility model Figure 4 an enlarged view of part B;

[0028] Figure 6 for the present utility model Figure 3 a partial structural schematic diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram at the baffle of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 for the present utility model Figure 7 a structural schematic diagram from another angle.

[0031] Legend: 1. Protective box body; 2. Ventilation structure; 201. Baffle; 202. Sealing sleeve; 203. Positioning rod; 204. Nut; 205. Fixed bracket; 206. Rotating bracket; 207. Dust-proof net; 208. Rubber pad; 209. Clamping rod; 210. Square plate; 211. Limit hole; 212. Spring; 213. Round plate; 214. Connecting column; 215. Connecting plate; 216. Connecting groove; 3. Cleaning structure; 31. Sliding frame; 32. Brush; 33. Extrusion frame; 34. Installation rope; 35. Cylinder. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a protective box for rail transit electrical facilities, including a protective box body 1 and a rotating bracket 206. A ventilation structure 2 is provided on the surface of the protective box body 1. By setting the ventilation structure 2, the interior of the protective box can be ventilated on sunny days, effectively dissipating the heat generated by the equipment inside the protective box, preventing the equipment from overheating and overloading, and improving the stability and lifespan of the equipment. A cleaning structure 3 is provided on the surface of the rotating bracket 206. By setting the cleaning structure 3, the dust-proof net 207 on the ventilation structure 2 can be cleaned, so that the dust on the dust-proof net 207 will not block the dust-proof net 207.

[0033] Next, specifically describe the specific settings and functions of its ventilation structure 2 and cleaning structure 3.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: The ventilation structure 2 includes two connecting plates 215. The surfaces of the two connecting plates 215 are fixedly connected to the protective box body 1. Two connecting grooves 216 are formed on the surface of the connecting plate 215. Four positioning rods 203 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four connecting grooves 216. A baffle 201 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the four positioning rods 203. A sealing sleeve 202 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the baffle 201. The surface of the baffle 201 is slidably connected to the protective box body 1. The surface of the sealing sleeve 202 abuts against the protective box body 1. A nut 204 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the positioning rod 203. The surface of the nut 204 abuts against the connecting plate 215. A fixing frame 205 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective box body 1. A rotating frame 206 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing frame 205. A dust-proof net 207 is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame 206. When the protective box is ventilated, the dust-proof net 207 can prevent dust and other sundries from entering the protective box. Two rubber pads 208 are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame 205. The rubber pads 208 can reduce the force when the rotating frame 206 hits the connecting plate 215. Two clamping rods 209 are slidably inserted into the fixing frame 205. A square plate 210 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping rod 209. A circular plate 213 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping rod 209 away from the square plate 210. A spring 212 is sleeved on the arc surface of the clamping rod 209. The two ends of the spring 212 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 205 and the circular plate 213 respectively. Due to the limitation of the square plate 210, the rotating frame 206 is not easy to rotate, achieving the effect of fixing the rotating frame 206 and the connecting plate 215. Limiting holes 211 are formed on the surfaces of the two square plates 210. Two connecting columns 214 are fixedly inserted into the rotating frame 206. The size of the connecting column 214 is adapted to the size of the limiting hole 211. By inserting the connecting column 214 into the inner wall of the limiting hole 211 on the square plate 210, the square plate 210 is not easy to rotate inside the rotating frame 206.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, specifically, the cleaning structure 3 includes two brushes 32. The surfaces of the two brushes 32 are slidably connected to the rotating frame 206. A sliding frame 31 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two brushes 32. The surface of the sliding frame 31 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 206. Two extrusion frames 33 are threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding frame 31. The surfaces of the extrusion frames 33 abut against the rotating frame 206. Cylinders 35 are rotatably sleeved on the surfaces of the two extrusion frames 33. An installation rope 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cylinder 35. The surface of the installation rope 34 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 31. The cylinders 35 and the installation rope 34 can prevent the extrusion frames 33 from moving out of the inside of the sliding frame 31.

[0036] Working principle: When the inside of the protective box overheats, turn the nut 204. The nut 204 moves downward by means of the thread. After the nut 204 moves a certain distance, the nut 204 moves out of the surface of the positioning rod 203. At this time, the fixation between the baffle 201 and the protective box is lost. Then remove the baffle 201. At this moment, there is no obstruction above the protective box, and heat dissipation can be carried out. Subsequently, turn the rotating frame 206. After the rotating frame 206 rotates a certain angle, the surface of the rotating frame 206 contacts the protective box. Then slide the round plate 213 upward. While the round plate 213 slides, it drives the clamping rod 209 to slide. While the clamping rod 209 slides, it drives the square plate 210 to slide. After the square plate 210 slides to the required position, stop sliding the round plate 213. Then turn the square plate 210. When the limiting hole 211 on the square plate 210 is located above the connecting column 214, stop turning the square plate 210. Then release the round plate 213. At this time, the round plate 213 slides downward under the elastic force of the spring 212. While the round plate 213 slides, it drives the positioning rod 203 to slide. While the positioning rod 203 slides, it drives the square plate 210 to slide. After the square plate 210 slides a certain distance, the square plate 210 is sleeved on the connecting column 214 by means of the limiting hole 211. At this time, the rotating frame 206 is limited on the protective box. At this time, when the protective box is ventilated, the dust-proof net 207 can prevent dust and other sundries from entering the protective box. By setting the ventilation structure 2, the inside of the protective box can be ventilated on sunny days, which can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the internal equipment of the protective box, prevent the equipment from overheating and overloading, and improve the stability and service life of the equipment.

[0037] When there is a lot of dust accumulated on the dust-proof net 207 of the ventilation structure 2, turn the extrusion frame 33. The extrusion frame 33 moves away from the baffle 201 by means of the thread. After the extrusion plate moves a certain distance, the surface of the extrusion plate no longer extrudes the rotating frame 206. Then slide the sliding frame 31 by means of the extrusion frame 33. While the sliding frame 31 slides, it drives the brush 32 to slide. While the brush 32 slides along the rotating frame 206, the brush 32 removes the dust on the dust-proof net 207. By setting the cleaning structure 3, the dust-proof net 207 of the ventilation structure 2 can be cleaned, so that the dust on the dust-proof net 207 will not block the dust-proof net 207.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

Claims

1. A protection box for rail transit electrical facilities, comprising a protection box body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the protective box body (1) is provided with a ventilation structure (2). The ventilation structure (2) includes two connecting plates (215). The surfaces of the two connecting plates (215) are fixedly connected to the protective box body (1). Two connecting grooves (216) are formed on the surface of the connecting plate (215). A positioning rod (203) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the four connecting grooves (216). A baffle (201) is fixedly installed on the surface of the four positioning rods (203). A sealing sleeve (202) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the baffle (201). The surface of the baffle (201) is slidably connected to the protective box body (1). The surface of the sealing sleeve (202) abuts against the protective box body (1). A nut (204) is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the positioning rod (203). The surface of the nut (204) abuts against the connecting plate (215).

2. The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing frame (205) is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective box body (1). A rotating frame (206) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing frame (205). A dust-proof net (207) is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame (206).

3. The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rubber pads (208) are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame (205).

4. The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities according to claim 2, wherein: Two clamping rods (209) are slidably inserted into the fixing frame (205). A square plate (210) is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping rod (209). A circular plate (213) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping rod (209) away from the square plate (210). A spring (212) is sleeved on the arc surface of the clamping rod (209). The two ends of the spring (212) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing frame (205) and the circular plate (213).

5. The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities according to claim 4, wherein: Limiting holes (211) are formed on the surfaces of the two square plates (210). Two connecting columns (214) are fixedly inserted into the rotating frame (206). The size of the connecting column (214) is adapted to the size of the limiting hole (211).

6. The protective box for rail transit electrical facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning structure (3) is provided on the surface of the rotating frame (206). The cleaning structure (3) includes two brushes (32). The surfaces of the two brushes (32) are slidably connected to the rotating frame (206). A sliding frame (31) is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two brushes (32). The surface of the sliding frame (31) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (206). Two extrusion frames (33) are threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding frame (31). The surface of the extrusion frame (33) abuts against the rotating frame (206).

7. The protection box for rail transit electrical facilities according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cylinders (35) are rotatably sleeved on the surfaces of the two extrusion frames (33). An installation rope (34) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cylinder (35). The surface of the installation rope (34) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (31).