Portable idesia picking device
By designing a portable mountain tung seed picking device, the bent guide bars are used to guide the ear stems into the U-shaped opening and pick them by the driving motor cutting head, the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and scratching branches of the existing device are solved, and efficient and safe picking effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422401726.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing portable mountain tung seed picking device has high labor intensity, low picking efficiency, and poses safety hazards. It is easy to scratch branches, affecting subsequent healthy growth.
A portable mountain tung leash picking device including power supply, gripping assembly and picking assembly is designed. The picking assembly consists of a connecting piece, a driving motor and a cutting blade. The connecting piece is equipped with a U-shaped opening and a bending guide strip. The bending guide strip is designed to guide the spike stem into the U-shaped opening. The driving motor drives the cutting blade for picking. The gripping assembly reduces the burden on the user through a movable hinge and an anti-slip rubber sleeve. The picking component collects fruit strings through the mesh frame and the mesh pocket.
It reduces labor intensity, improves picking efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and protects branches to avoid scratches, improving the convenience and safety of picking.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Idesia polycarpa picking, and particularly relates to a portable Idesia polycarpa picking device. Background Technique
[0002] Idesia polycarpa is a wild ecological tree, ornamental tree and woody oil tree species. Its fruit has a high oil content, good high-yield characteristics, and high benefits for forest farmers and enterprises. Idesia polycarpa grows rapidly, has a beautiful tree shape, soft wood, fragrant flowers, long fruit clusters, large fruit yields, and fruit shapes like pearls. In addition to being developed as a new type of timber tree species and ornamental tree species, it also has the development potential and conditions to become a new excellent woody oil tree species. The linoleic acid content in Idesia polycarpa oil is as high as 59.54% - 81.46%, and the total unsaturated fatty acid content is high. It is a potentially high-quality edible vegetable oil and also a good raw material for extracting and enriching linoleic acid for medical use.
[0003] The current portable Idesia polycarpa picking device mainly picks by holding pruning shears and assisting with a step ladder. During operation, not only is the labor intensity high, the picking efficiency is low, but there are also certain safety hazards. Moreover, it is easy to scratch the branches during use, affecting the healthy growth of subsequent branches. Therefore, we propose a portable Idesia polycarpa picking device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of the current portable Idesia polycarpa picking device, that is, during operation, not only is the labor intensity high, the picking efficiency is low, but there are also certain safety hazards, and it is easy to scratch the branches during use, affecting the healthy growth of subsequent branches.
[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A portable idesia polycarpa picking device, comprising a power source, a holding component and a picking component. The picking component is installed on the holding component. The picking component includes a connecting piece, a driving motor and a cutting tool head. The connecting piece is installed on the holding component, the driving motor is installed on the connecting piece, the cutting tool head is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the power source. The connecting piece is a closed shell, the cutting tool head is located inside the connecting piece, a U-shaped opening is formed in the connecting piece, and two bent guiding strips are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped opening of the connecting piece. The two ends of the two bent guiding strips form two V-shaped areas with different sizes. The smaller V-shaped area communicates with the U-shaped opening. Both of the two bent guiding strips are composed of a small bent section, a straight section and a large bent section. The small bent sections of the two bent guiding strips are fixedly connected to the connecting piece. The small bent sections and the large bent sections of the two bent guiding strips are respectively arranged in a small V shape and a large V shape. The straight section is located between the small bent section and the large bent section, and the straight section is the narrowest area. The distance between the narrowest areas between the two bent guiding strips is greater than the outer diameter of the idesia polycarpa spike stalk and less than the outer diameter of the idesia polycarpa branch. A lower leakage mesh hole is formed at the lower end of the connecting piece.
[0007] Further defined, the holding component includes a movable hinge and a hand-held rod. The movable hinge is installed on the connecting piece, the hand-held rod is detachably connected to the movable hinge, and the movable hinge can be locked. With such a structural design, the angle of the movable hinge can be locked, which is convenient for adjusting the angle between the hand-held rod and the connecting piece and is convenient for use.
[0008] Further defined, the power source includes a backpack and a storage battery. The storage battery is arranged in the backpack, and the cable connected to the storage battery passes through the hand-held rod and is connected to the driving motor. With such a structural design, using the backpack to store the storage battery can reduce the pressure on the user's hand and is more convenient to use.
[0009] Further defined, an anti-slip rubber sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the hand-held rod. The hand-held rod is a carbon rod and is hollow inside. With such a structural design, the material of the hand-held rod and the hollow structure can reduce the weight of the picking device on the hand and is more labor-saving to use.
[0010] Further defined, the portable idesia polycarpa picking device includes a receiving component. The receiving component includes a net frame and a net pocket arranged on the net frame. A hoop is arranged on the net frame, and the net frame is fixed on the hand-held rod through the hoop. With such a structural design, when picking the idesia polycarpa tree growing on the cliff slope, the receiving component can be installed on the hand-held rod. After the idesia polycarpa fruit clusters are picked, they fall into the net pocket, and there is no need for the picker to pick up the idesia polycarpa fruit clusters at the bottom of the slope, which is convenient to use.
[0011] The utility model adopting the above technical scheme has the following advantages:
[0012] In this utility model, the connecting piece can be lifted to the location of the Idesia polycarpa fruit clusters through the holding component, and the connecting piece is moved towards the peduncle of the Idesia polycarpa. The two bent guiding strips can guide the peduncle into the U-shaped opening. At this time, the cutting tool head driven by the driving motor can cut the peduncle, so that the Idesia polycarpa fruit clusters are separated from the branches. The two bent guiding strips cooperate to block the Idesia polycarpa branches and guide the peduncle of the Idesia polycarpa, which can avoid the cutting tool head from cutting the branches, reduce the labor intensity, improve the picking efficiency, and there are fewer safety hazards during picking without the need to climb. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0013] This utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings;
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable Idesia polycarpa picking device of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the separated state of the hand-held handle part and the connecting piece in a portable Idesia polycarpa picking device of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting piece part in a portable Idesia polycarpa picking device of this utility model.
[0017] The main reference numerals are explained as follows:
[0018] 1. Connecting piece; 11. U-shaped opening; 12. Bent guiding strip; 13. Lower leakage mesh hole;
[0019] 2. Driving motor; 3. Cutting tool head;
[0020] 4. Movable hinge;
[0021] 41. Hand-held handle; 411. Anti-slip rubber sleeve;
[0022] 5. Backpack;
[0023] 6. Mesh frame; 61. Mesh pocket. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0024] The following will describe this utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in the drawings or the description, similar or identical parts are all denoted by the same reference numerals. The implementation manners not shown or described in the drawings are the forms known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the drawings and are not used to limit the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a portable Idesia polycarpa Maxim. picking device of the utility model comprises a power supply, a holding assembly and a picking assembly. The picking assembly is installed on the holding assembly. The picking assembly includes a connecting piece 1, a driving motor 2 and a cutting tool head 3. The connecting piece 1 is installed on the holding assembly, the driving motor 2 is installed on the connecting piece 1, the cutting tool head 3 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 2, and the driving motor 2 is electrically connected to the power supply. The connecting piece 1 is a closed shell, the cutting tool head 3 is located inside the connecting piece 1, a U-shaped opening 11 is formed in the connecting piece 1, and two bent guiding strips 12 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting piece 1 at the U-shaped opening 11. Two ends of the two bent guiding strips 12 form two V-shaped areas with different sizes. The smaller V-shaped area communicates with the U-shaped opening 11. The two bent guiding strips 12 are each composed of a small bent section, a straight section and a large bent section. The small bent sections of the two bent guiding strips 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting piece 1. The small bent sections and the large bent sections of the two bent guiding strips 12 are respectively arranged in a small V shape and a large V shape. The straight section is located between the small bent section and the large bent section, and the straight section is the narrowest area. The distance between the narrowest areas of the two bent guiding strips 12 is greater than the outer diameter of the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. spike stalk and less than the outer diameter of the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. branch. The large V-shaped section can increase the capture range of the target, making it easier for the picking device to capture the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. spike stalk. The small V-shaped section can increase the contact area between the fruit cluster spike stalk and the cutting tool head 3, making it easier for the spike stalk to be cut off. The straight section is located between the small bent section and the large bent section, and the length of the straight section is short, which can shorten the residence time of the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. fruit cluster spike stalk in the straight section and improve the picking efficiency. The distance between the straight sections of the two bent guiding strips 12 is greater than the outer diameter of the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. spike stalk and less than the outer diameter of the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. branch, which can ensure that the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. spike stalk enters the U-shaped opening 11 through the two bent guiding strips 12 instead of the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. branch, playing a protective role for the Idesia polycarpa Maxim. branch and avoiding being cut. A lower leakage mesh hole 13 is formed in the lower end of the connecting piece 1, and the lower leakage mesh hole 13 can ensure that the debris generated by cutting is discharged from the device smoothly to avoid the accumulation of debris in the connecting piece 1 and affect the use.
[0026] The holding assembly includes a movable hinge 4 and a hand-held rod 41. The movable hinge 4 is installed on the connecting piece 1, and the hand-held rod 41 is detachably connected to the movable hinge 4. The movable hinge 4 can be locked. The movable hinge 4 includes a fixed end, a movable end and a locking bolt. When the locking bolt rotates, the movable end can be locked on the fixed end. The angle between the hand-held rod 41 and the connecting piece 1 can be adjusted conveniently through the movable hinge 4.
[0027] The power supply includes a backpack 5 and a storage battery. The storage battery is provided inside the backpack 5. The cable connected to the storage battery passes through the hand-held rod 41 and is connected to the drive motor 2. The lower part of the hand-held rod 41 is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve 411. The anti-slip rubber sleeve 411 can increase the friction between the user's hand and the hand-held rod 41, and can improve the holding comfort. The hand-held rod 41 is a carbon rod and is hollow inside. The hollow carbon rod can greatly reduce the weight of the entire picking device and is more labor-saving when in use.
[0028] The portable idesia polycarpa picking device includes a receiving component. The receiving component includes a net frame 6 and a net bag 61 arranged on the net frame 6. The net frame 6 is provided with a hoop. The net frame 6 is fixed on the hand-held rod 41 through the hoop. When picking the idesia polycarpa trees growing on the cliff slope, the receiving component can be installed on the hand-held rod 41. After the idesia polycarpa fruit clusters are picked, they fall into the net bag 61, and there is no need for the picker to pick up the idesia polycarpa fruit clusters at the bottom of the slope, which is convenient to use.
[0029] The usage method of the present utility model is as follows:
[0030] When in use, first complete the assembly of the hand-held rod 41 and the connecting piece 1. After assembling the hand-held rod 41 and the movable hinge 4, the storage battery can supply power to the drive motor 2. At this time, the backpack 5 can be carried on the back;
[0031] Hold the anti-slip rubber sleeve 411 part of the hand-held rod 41, lift the connecting piece 1 part upward, conduct the circuit between the storage battery and the drive motor 2, the output shaft of the drive motor 2 drives the cutting head 3 to rotate, control the bending guide bar 12 part of the connecting piece 1 to move to above the idesia polycarpa fruit cluster. Due to the relatively thick outer diameter of the idesia polycarpa branches, they cannot enter the U-shaped opening 11 of the connecting piece 1 along the straight line segments of the two bending guide bars 12. The ear stalk enters the U-shaped opening 11 under the guidance of the two bending guide bars 12 and is cut by the rotating cutting head 3, so that the idesia polycarpa fruit cluster can be smoothly picked from the idesia polycarpa tree. The weight of the hand-held part of the picking device is very light, it is convenient to use, can improve the efficiency of idesia polycarpa picking, and can play a protective role for the idesia polycarpa branches, and can avoid the idesia polycarpa branches from being cut during picking. After use, the hand-held rod 41 and the connecting piece 1 can also be partially separated for convenient storage and carrying.
[0032] The above has introduced in detail a portable idesia polycarpa picking device provided by the present utility model. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A portable Idesia polycarpa picking device, comprising a power source, a holding component and a picking component. The picking component is installed on the holding component. The picking component includes a connecting piece (1), a driving motor (2) and a cutting tool head (3). The connecting piece (1) is installed on the holding component, the driving motor (2) is installed on the connecting piece (1), the cutting tool head (3) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (2), and the driving motor (2) is electrically connected to the power source. It is characterized in that: The connecting member (1) is a closed housing. The cutting tool head (3) is located inside the connecting member (1). The connecting member (1) is provided with a U-shaped opening (11). On the connecting member (1) outside the U-shaped opening (11), two bent guiding strips (12) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The two ends of the two bent guiding strips (12) form two V-shaped areas with different sizes. The smaller V-shaped area communicates with the U-shaped opening (11). The distance between the narrowest areas between the two bent guiding strips (12) is greater than the outer diameter of the Idesia polycarpa spike stalk and less than the outer diameter of the Idesia polycarpa branch. The lower end of the connecting member (1) is provided with a lower leakage mesh hole (13).
2. The portable Idesia polycarpa Maxim. fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein: The holding assembly includes a movable hinge (4) and a hand-held rod (41). The movable hinge (4) is installed on the connecting member (1). The hand-held rod (41) is detachably connected to the movable hinge (4). The movable hinge (4) can be locked.
3. The portable Idesia polycarpa Maxim. fruit picking device according to claim 2, wherein: The power supply includes a backpack (5) and a storage battery. The storage battery is arranged in the backpack (5). The cable connected to the storage battery passes through the hand-held rod (41) and is connected to the drive motor (2).
4. The portable ilex rotunda thunb picking device according to claim 2, wherein: The lower part of the hand-held rod (41) is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (411). The hand-held rod (41) is a carbon rod and is hollow inside.
5. The portable ilex fargesii franch picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable Idesia polycarpa picking device includes a receiving component. The receiving component includes a mesh frame (6) and a mesh bag (61) arranged on the mesh frame (6). The mesh frame (6) is provided with a hoop. The mesh frame (6) is fixed to the hand-held rod (41) through the hoop.