Cleaning device
By using the exhaust end of the suction motor to drive the air-driven impeller to rotate and drive the pump water impeller to rotate, the high cost problem caused by the electric pump is solved, and the cost saving and structural simplification of the cleaning device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422233503.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing surface cleaning devices, the use of electric pumps in the fluid delivery system leads to high manufacturing costs and complex control, making it difficult to promote use.
The clean air discharged from the exhaust end of the suction motor drives the air-driven impeller to rotate, and the air-driven impeller drives the pump water impeller to rotate, realizing fluid delivery, and no need for electrical energy-driven liquid pumps and control components.
Effectively saves the manufacturing cost of cleaning devices, simplifies the structure of the fluid delivery system, and reduces energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN223126435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of surface cleaning. Background Art
[0002] Surface cleaning devices, such as suction floor washers, fabric cleaning machines, etc., use a fluid delivery system to deliver a cleaning fluid to a surface to be cleaned, and at the same time use a fluid recovery system to recover the used cleaning fluid and debris from the surface to be cleaned and store the recovered fluid and debris.
[0003] The above-mentioned fluid delivery system generally includes a liquid supply tank for storing liquid, a pump for outputting the liquid in the supply tank to the outside, and necessary fluid pipelines. For the convenience of control, an electric pump is usually selected for the pump in the fluid delivery system, and the impeller of the pump is driven to rotate by an electric motor. However, the use of an electric pump requires an increase in control costs and is too expensive, which is not conducive to the popularization and use of the device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on the above technical problems, the purpose of this application is to provide a cleaning device that can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides a cleaning device, including: a recovery system configured to recover fluid and debris from a surface to be cleaned and store the recovered fluid and debris, the fluid recovery system including a recovery tank and a suction motor assembly fluidly connected to the recovery tank, the suction motor assembly including a suction end and an exhaust end; and a fluid delivery system configured to deliver a cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned, the fluid delivery system including a liquid supply tank for storing liquid and a pump mechanism fluidly connected to the liquid supply tank; wherein, the pump mechanism includes: a housing assembly internally defining a first chamber and a second chamber that are isolated from each other and having an air inlet and an air outlet fluidly connected to the first chamber and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet fluidly connected to the second chamber; a pneumatic impeller disposed in the first chamber and configured to be blown by the air sent into the first chamber through the air inlet to rotate around an axis, the air inlet being fluidly connected to the exhaust end; and a pump water impeller disposed in the first chamber and drivingly connected to the pneumatic impeller.
[0006] In the technical solution of this application, the pneumatic impeller in the pneumatic impeller assembly is driven to rotate by using the clean air discharged from the exhaust end of the suction motor, so as to drive the pump water impeller to rotate through the pneumatic impeller, so as to realize the output of the water in the water supply tank; this solution rationally utilizes the clean air discharged from the exhaust end of the suction motor to do work, so that the fluid delivery system does not need to be provided with a liquid pump driven by electric energy separately, nor does it need to be equipped with a control component for the pump, which can effectively save the manufacturing cost of the cleaning device.
[0007] In some specific embodiments, the first chamber and the second chamber are adjacently arranged, and the pneumatic impeller and the water pump impeller are coaxially arranged.
[0008] In some specific embodiments, the pump mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably supported on the housing assembly. The rotating shaft extends from the first chamber to the second chamber along the axis direction, and both the pneumatic impeller and the water pump impeller are supported on the rotating shaft.
[0009] In some specific embodiments, the housing assembly includes a first housing and a second housing. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the first housing, and the first chamber is defined within the first housing. The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are arranged on the second housing, and the second chamber is defined within the second housing. The rotating shaft is simultaneously supported on the first housing and the second housing.
[0010] In some specific embodiments, the first housing and the second housing are fixedly arranged.
[0011] In some specific embodiments, the pneumatic impeller includes a first impeller member and a second impeller member. The first impeller member and the second impeller member are axially opposite to each other and jointly define a plurality of air ducts distributed circumferentially.
[0012] In some specific embodiments, the fluid delivery system includes a steam boiler, and the steam boiler is located downstream of the liquid outlet.
[0013] In some specific embodiments, the cleaning device further includes a cleaning head configured to be movable along a surface to be cleaned. The cleaning head includes a suction nozzle, a nozzle, and a cleaning element for rubbing against the surface to be cleaned. The suction nozzle is in fluid communication with the recovery tank, and the nozzle is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet.
[0014] In some specific embodiments, the cleaning head is a cleaning head that can be held by a user. The cleaning device further includes a horizontal housing that can be supported on a plane, a fluid recovery system and a fluid delivery system supported on the housing; and a flexible tube assembly. The cleaning head is attached to one end of the flexible tube assembly, and the other end of the flexible tube assembly is connected to the horizontal housing.
[0015] In some specific embodiments, the cleaning head is a cleaning head capable of being supported on the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning device further includes: a vertical body, on which the fluid recovery system and the fluid delivery system are supported, and the lower part of the vertical body is rotatably provided with the cleaning head; and a handle rod assembly, which is connected to the upper part of the vertical body and includes a handle for the user to hold.
[0016] Some advantages in the specific embodiments of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the pump mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the pump mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pump mechanism along the axial direction provided by the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] See Figure 1 , which shows a schematic example of a cleaning device. The cleaning device 100 is suitable for cleaning soft material surfaces such as sofas and carpets. The cleaning device 100 includes a horizontal main body 1, a cleaning head 2, and a flexible tube assembly 3 provided between the horizontal main body 1 and the cleaning head 2.
[0023] The horizontal main body 1 can be supported on a plane and is configured to be carried by an operator as needed. The horizontal main body 1 includes a horizontal housing 11 that can be supported on a plane, and multiple components are supported on the horizontal housing 11, such as a fluid delivery system and a recovery system; the fluid delivery system is used to deliver cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned, and the recovery system is used to recover fluid and debris from the surface to be cleaned and store the recovered fluid and debris.
[0024] The cleaning head 2 is configured as a cleaning head that can be held by the user so that it can be moved along the surface to be cleaned under the carrying of the operator.
[0025] The cleaning head 2 is attached to one end of the flexible tube assembly 3, and the other end of the flexible tube assembly 3 is connected to the horizontal housing of the horizontal main body 1.
[0026] See Figure 2 , the fluid delivery system includes a liquid supply tank 4 for storing liquid and a pump mechanism 5 that is in fluid communication with the liquid supply tank 4. The liquid stored in the liquid supply tank 4 may include, but is not limited to, water, a solution including water and a cleaning agent. The pump mechanism 5 can continuously output the liquid in the liquid supply tank 4 during operation.
[0027] In some embodiments, the fluid delivery system may also optionally be configured with a steam boiler for heating the liquid from the liquid supply tank into a hot fluid or steam for external output. The steam boiler should generally be arranged downstream of the pump mechanism.
[0028] The recovery system includes a recovery tank 6 and a suction motor assembly 7 that is in fluid communication with the recovery tank 6. The suction motor assembly 7 includes a suction end 71 and an exhaust end 72. The suction motor assembly 7 can generate suction power to send the waste liquid and debris from the surface to be cleaned together with air to the recovery tank 6. The waste liquid and debris will remain at the recovery tank 6, and the air will flow from the suction end 71 of the suction motor assembly 7 to the exhaust end 72 and be discharged. The core components of the suction motor assembly 7 include a motor and an impeller component that can be driven by the motor to rotate. Since the suction motor assembly is a relatively common component in a suction cleaning device, it will not be described in detail here.
[0029] The cleaning head 2 includes a suction nozzle 21, a nozzle 22, and a cleaning element 23 for friction with the surface to be cleaned. The suction nozzle 21 is in fluid communication with the recovery tank 6 through a recovery pipeline 31 in the flexible pipe assembly 3. The nozzle 22 is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet of the pump mechanism 5 through another liquid delivery pipeline 32 in the flexible pipe assembly 3.
[0030] See Figures 3-4 As shown, the pump mechanism 5 is a pneumatic pump water assembly, which is composed of a pneumatic part 501 and a water pump part 502.
[0031] The pump mechanism 5 includes a housing assembly 51. The housing assembly 51 includes a first housing 511 that defines the pneumatic part 501 and a second housing 512 that defines the water pump part 502. The first housing 511 and the second housing 512 are fixed to each other by a fixing seat 52.
[0032] As Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, there is a first chamber 53 inside the first housing 511. The first housing 511 is also provided with an air inlet 531 and an air outlet 532 that are in fluid communication with the first chamber 53. In this embodiment, the first housing 511 is composed of a first housing member 5111 and a second housing member 5112. Among them, both the air inlet 531 and the air outlet 532 are formed on the first housing member 5111. A second chamber 54 is defined inside the second housing 512. The second housing 512 is provided with a liquid inlet 541 and a liquid outlet 542 that are in fluid communication with the second chamber 54. In this embodiment, the second housing 512 is composed of a third housing member 5121 and a fourth housing member 5122. Among them, both the liquid inlet 541 and the liquid outlet 542 are formed on the third housing member 5121. The first chamber 53 and the second chamber 54 will be isolated from each other.
[0033] The pump mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 55, and the rotating shaft 55 is rotatably supported on the first housing 511 and the second housing 512. The rotating shaft 55 extends from the first chamber 53 to the second chamber 54 along the axis X direction, that is, the rotating shaft 55 penetrates into the first chamber 53 and the second chamber 54 at the same time.
[0034] The pump mechanism 5 includes a pneumatic impeller 56. The pneumatic impeller 56 is arranged in the first chamber 53 and supported on the rotating shaft 55. The pneumatic impeller 56 is configured to be driven by the wind blown into the first chamber 53 through the air inlet 531 to drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate together around an axis X. In this example, the pneumatic impeller 56 includes a first impeller member 561 and a second impeller member 562. As Figure 4 shown, both the first impeller member 561 and the second impeller 562 are fixedly supported on the rotating shaft 55 and are axially opposite to each other. The first impeller member 561 and the second impeller 562 will jointly define a plurality of air ducts 563 distributed circumferentially. In order to enable all the air entering the first chamber 53 to flow along the air inlet 531, a plurality of air ducts 563 and the air outlet 532, a pair of seals 564 are arranged in the first chamber 53; as Figure 5 shown, a pair of seals 564 are respectively arranged at the two rotating supports of the rotating shaft 55 and the first housing 511, and the pair of seals 564 can prevent air from escaping through the two rotating supports of the rotating shaft 55 and the first housing 511.
[0035] The pump mechanism 5 further includes a water pump impeller 57. The water pump impeller 57 is arranged in the second chamber 54 and is simultaneously fixedly supported on the rotating shaft 55. When the water pump impeller 57 is driven to rotate, a flow power will be generated to make the liquid flow from the liquid inlet 541 to the liquid outlet 542. A sealing ring 572 and a seal 573 are arranged in the second chamber 54, and the sealing ring 572 and the seal 573 can effectively prevent the fluid flowing into the second chamber 54 from leaking. A limiting member 574 is also arranged in the second chamber 54, which can effectively prevent the water pump impeller 57 from generating axial displacement.
[0036] Continue as Figure 2 shown, the air inlet 531 is in fluid communication with the exhaust end 72 of the suction motor assembly 7, and the air outlet 532 is in communication with the outside atmosphere; in this way, the air discharged from the exhaust end 72 will be introduced into the first chamber 53 and drive the pneumatic impeller 56 to rotate, and then be discharged to the outside after doing work. The liquid inlet 541 is in fluid communication with the supply tank 4, and the liquid outlet 542 will be in fluid communication with the liquid delivery pipe in the flexible pipe assembly 3. When the rotating shaft 55 is driven to rotate, the water pump impeller 57 will rotate together, so as to realize the transportation of the liquid in the supply tank 4 to the nozzle 22 of the cleaning head 2.
[0037] In addition, the above pump mechanism can also be used in a push-rod type cleaning device; in the push-rod type cleaning device, the cleaning head is a cleaning head that can be supported on the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning device further includes: a vertical body, a fluid recovery system and a fluid delivery system are supported on the vertical body, and the lower part of the vertical body is rotatably arranged with the cleaning head; and a handle rod assembly, which is connected to the upper part of the vertical body and includes a handle for the user to hold.
[0038] In this application, the pump mechanism is driven by the discharged air of the suction motor assembly, which can work without electric energy. It not only saves energy, but also reduces the manufacturing cost, and can also be used in horizontal and push-rod type cleaning devices equipped with suction motor assemblies.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of this application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this application, this application will have various changes and improvements. The scope of protection required by this application is defined by the appended claims, the specification and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, comprising: A recovery system configured to recover fluid and debris from a surface to be cleaned and store the recovered fluid and debris. The recovery system includes a recovery tank and a suction motor assembly in fluid communication with the recovery tank. The suction motor assembly includes a suction end and an exhaust end; and A fluid delivery system configured to deliver a cleaning fluid to the surface to be cleaned. The fluid delivery system includes a liquid supply tank for storing liquid and a pump mechanism in fluid communication with the liquid supply tank; wherein the pump mechanism includes: A housing assembly having a first chamber and a second chamber defined therein that are isolated from each other, and having an air inlet and an air outlet in fluid communication with the first chamber, and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet in fluid communication with the second chamber; A pneumatic impeller disposed in the first chamber and configured to be driven to rotate about an axis by air blown into the first chamber via the air inlet. The air inlet is in fluid communication with the exhaust end; and A water pump impeller disposed in the first chamber and drivingly arranged with the pneumatic impeller.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first chamber and the second chamber are adjacent to each other, and the pneumatic impeller and the water pump impeller are coaxially arranged.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, The pump mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably supported on the housing assembly. The rotating shaft extends along the axis and extends from the first chamber to the second chamber. The pneumatic impeller and the water pump impeller are both supported on the rotating shaft.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein The housing assembly includes a first housing and a second housing. The air inlet and the air outlet are provided on the first housing, the first chamber is defined within the first housing, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are provided on the second housing, the second chamber is defined within the second housing, and the rotating shaft is supported on both the first housing and the second housing.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein The first housing and the second housing are fixedly arranged.
6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The pneumatic impeller includes a first impeller member and a second impeller member axially opposed to each other and jointly defining a plurality of circumferentially distributed air ducts.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The fluid delivery system includes a steam boiler located downstream of the liquid outlet.
8. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A cleaning head configured to move along the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning head includes a suction nozzle, a nozzle, and a cleaning element for rubbing against the surface to be cleaned. The suction nozzle is in fluid communication with the recovery tank, and the nozzle is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet.
9. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that The cleaning head is a hand-held cleaning head for the user. The cleaning device further includes a horizontal housing that can be supported on a plane. The recovery system and the fluid delivery system are supported on the housing; and a flexible tube assembly. The cleaning head is attached to one end of the flexible tube assembly, and the other end of the flexible tube assembly is connected to the horizontal housing.
10. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cleaning head is a cleaning head that can be supported on the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning device further includes: an upright body, on which the recovery system and the fluid delivery system are supported, and the lower part of the upright body is rotatably provided with the cleaning head; and a handle rod assembly, which is connected to the upper part of the upright body and includes a handle for the user to hold.