Solid-liquid mixture separating and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid mixture separating and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment. The utility model provides a solid-liquid mixture separating and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment. The utility model discloses a solid-liquid mixture separating and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment. The solid-liquid mixture separating and drying device comprises a mounting pipeline, a filtering plate, a locking piece, a vibration assembly, a feeding pipe, a drying assembly, a shielding mechanism and the like. Liquid in wastewater is guided through angle deflection of the baffle plate, so that the liquid is discharged downwards through the filter plate, solids are accumulated under the action of the filter plate, then the baffle plate is controlled to be attached to the mounting pipeline, and the solids on the filter plate can enter the feeding pipe to be discharged by virtue of a vibration effect generated by the vibration assembly; the solid-liquid separation of the wastewater is realized in a simple and efficient manner, and the wastewater treatment effect and efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment. Background Technique

[0002] The solid-liquid separation treatment of wastewater is a key step in the wastewater treatment process. Its purpose is to remove suspended solids, colloids and other insoluble substances from the wastewater for subsequent treatment or final discharge. The commonly used treatment methods include gravity separation, filtration separation, centrifugal separation, mechanical separation, chemical separation or biological technology separation, etc. During the filtration separation process, due to the fluidity of the liquid, it is often difficult to isolate the liquid sufficiently.

[0003] In order to solve this problem and improve the effect of solid-liquid separation, a solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment is now developed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the defect that in the existing device, due to the fluidity of the liquid, it is often difficult to isolate the liquid sufficiently during the filtration separation process, the utility model provides a solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment, including an installation pipeline. A filter plate is slidably connected to the upper part inside the installation pipeline. Two locking parts are connected between the filter plate and the installation pipeline. A vibration assembly is installed on the front side of the installation pipeline. A feed pipe is connected to the upper front side of the installation pipeline. A drying assembly is connected to the front side of the feed pipe. The drying assembly is used for drying the separated solids. A blocking mechanism for blocking and separating the liquid is arranged on the installation pipeline.

[0006] Optionally, the shielding mechanism includes a mounting plate. The mounting plate is installed on the upper side of the left front part of the installation pipeline. A driving motor is installed on the mounting plate. The output shaft of the driving motor is arranged towards the right. A shielding plate for blocking the feed pipe is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0007] Optionally, a shock absorption mechanism is further included. The shock absorption mechanism includes a base. The base is located under the installation pipeline. Four dampers are connected to the top of the base. The dampers are connected to the installation pipeline. Four buffer springs are connected between the lower side of the installation pipeline and the base. The buffer springs are all sleeved on the corresponding dampers.

[0008] Optionally, the filter plate is a structure inclined forward and downward.

[0009] Optionally, the locking members are all provided with knobs.

[0010] Optionally, the vibration assembly is provided with a centrifugal wheel. When the centrifugal wheel rotates at a high speed, a centrifugal force is generated to cause the installation pipe to vibrate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] The present utility model guides the liquid in the wastewater through the angular deflection of the baffle plate, so that the liquid is discharged downward through the filter plate. Solids will accumulate under the action of the filter plate. Then, the baffle plate is controlled to fit the installation pipe, and relying on the vibration effect generated by the vibration assembly, the solids on the filter plate can enter the feed pipe and be discharged. The solid-liquid separation of wastewater is realized in a simple and efficient manner, improving the wastewater treatment effect and efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional plan structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shock absorption mechanism of the present utility model.

[0018] Description of the reference numerals: 1-installation pipe, 2-filter plate, 3-locking member, 4-vibration assembly, 5-feed pipe, 6-drying assembly, 7-shielding mechanism, 71-driving motor, 72-mounting plate, 73-baffle plate, 8-shock absorption mechanism, 81-base, 82-damper, 83-buffer spring. Detailed Embodiment

[0019] The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it does not limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] A solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment, as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, it includes an installation pipeline 1. Inside the upper part of the installation pipeline 1, a filter plate 2 is slidably connected. The filter plate 2 is inclined forward and downward. Two locking members 3 are connected between the filter plate 2 and the installation pipeline 1. Each locking member 3 is equipped with a wrench. A vibration assembly 4 is installed on the front side of the installation pipeline 1. The vibration assembly 4 is equipped with a centrifugal wheel. When the centrifugal wheel rotates at high speed, it will generate centrifugal force to cause the installation pipeline 1 to vibrate. The upper front side of the installation pipeline 1 is connected to a feed pipe 5. The front side of the feed pipe 5 is connected to a drying assembly 6. The drying assembly 6 is used to dry the separated solids. A blocking mechanism is provided on the installation pipeline 1 for blocking and separating the liquid.

[0022] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the shielding mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 72. The mounting plate 72 is installed on the upper side of the left front part of the installation pipeline 1. A driving motor 71 is installed on the mounting plate 72. The output shaft of the driving motor 71 is set to face right. A shielding plate 73 for blocking the feed pipe 5 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 71.

[0023] It should be noted that when performing wastewater solid-liquid separation treatment, this device can be used for operation. First, the wastewater is introduced into the installation pipeline 1. At this time, the shielding plate 73 will block the wastewater, so that the water flows downward through the filter plate 2. At the same time, the solids will accumulate under the action of the filter plate 2. As the liquid is completely discharged, control the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 71, so that the shielding plate 73 rotates counterclockwise. When the shielding plate 73 fits against the right inner wall of the installation pipeline 1, turn off the driving motor 71. At this time, start the vibration assembly 4 to make the installation pipeline 1 start to vibrate. Under the vibration state, the solids accumulated on the filter plate 2 will continuously move to the right and enter the feed pipe 5, and then move through the feed pipe 5 to the drying assembly 6 for drying treatment. Thus, the solid-liquid separation treatment of the wastewater is realized.

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, it further includes a shock absorption mechanism 8. The shock absorption mechanism 8 includes a base 81. The base 81 is located under the installation pipeline 1. Four dampers 82 are connected to the top of the base 81. The dampers 82 are connected to the installation pipeline 1. Four buffer springs 83 are connected between the lower side of the installation pipeline 1 and the base 81. The buffer springs 83 are all sleeved on the corresponding dampers 82.

[0026] It should be noted that while the installation pipeline 1 is vibrating, relying on the cooperation of the dampers 82 and the buffer springs 83, the shaking amplitude of the installation pipeline 1 is reduced, making the installation pipeline 1 more stable.

[0027] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and do not thus limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall similarly be included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment, characterized in that, It includes an installation pipeline (1). A filter plate (2) is slidably connected to the upper part inside the installation pipeline (1). Two locking parts (3) are connected between the filter plate (2) and the installation pipeline (1). A vibration assembly (4) is installed on the front side of the installation pipeline (1). A feed pipe (5) is connected to the upper front side of the installation pipeline (1). A drying assembly (6) is connected to the front side of the feed pipe (5). The drying assembly (6) is used for drying the separated solids. A blocking mechanism for blocking and separating the liquid is provided on the installation pipeline (1).

2. The solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism (7) includes a mounting plate (72). The mounting plate (72) is installed on the upper side of the left front part of the installation pipeline (1). A driving motor (71) is installed on the mounting plate (72). The output shaft of the driving motor (71) is oriented to the right. A baffle plate (73) for blocking the feed pipe (5) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (71).

3. The solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a shock absorption mechanism (8). The shock absorption mechanism (8) includes a base (81). The base (81) is located below the installation pipeline (1). Four dampers (82) are connected to the top of the base (81). The dampers (82) are connected to the installation pipeline (1). Four buffer springs (83) are connected between the lower side of the installation pipeline (1) and the base (81). The buffer springs (83) are all sleeved on the corresponding dampers (82).

4. A solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter plate (2) is a structure inclined forward and downward.

5. The solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking parts (3) are all provided with wrench handles.

6. The solid-liquid mixture separation and drying device based on hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (4) is provided with a centrifugal wheel. When the centrifugal wheel rotates at a high speed, centrifugal force is generated to cause the installation pipeline (1) to vibrate.

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