Kitchen waste sewage treatment device
By designing the spiral blades and notch structures in the treatment bin, combined with the crushing mechanism and collection components, the problem of low efficiency in sewage treatment of kitchen waste is solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and continuous treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422141545.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing kitchen waste sewage treatment device has low treatment efficiency, cannot be continuously treated, and it is difficult to efficiently separate solid-liquid.
A device including a treatment bin, spiral blades and notches is designed to input garbage and sewage through the treatment channel, solid-liquid separation is used for solid-liquid separation, and large pieces of garbage are pretreated through a crushing mechanism, combining with the collection component to achieve continuous treatment.
It realizes the continuous treatment of sewage in kitchen waste, improves treatment efficiency, facilitates solid-liquid separation, and facilitates subsequent separate treatment of sewage and residue.
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Figure CN223127366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a kitchen waste sewage treatment device. Background Technique
[0002] The treatment of kitchen waste sewage can collect and treat kitchen waste in a standardized manner, can timely collect and transport kitchen waste, can improve the smell of the surrounding environment, effectively inhibit the breeding of mosquitoes around the garbage point, and provide a comfortable living environment for citizens.
[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent application number is: CN202122167506.X, which discloses a kitchen waste sewage treatment device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices, including a kettle body. A separation mesh cylinder is vertically and rotatably installed in the kettle body. The upper port of the separation mesh cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected with a support cylinder. The support cylinder passes through the top surface of the kettle body and extends to the outside. A rotating cylinder is also rotatably installed on the top surface of the kettle body. The rotating cylinder is sleeved on the support cylinder. Two cross bars are relatively fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder below the top surface of the kettle body. A slag scraping plate that is in frictional contact with the inner wall of the kettle body is vertically fixedly connected to the outer end of the cross bar. A solid discharge cylinder communicated with the inner cavity of the separation mesh cylinder is also fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the kettle body.
[0004] The above technical solution is limited by the size of the separation mesh cylinder. Only a certain volume of kitchen waste sewage can be treated at a time. After the treatment is completed, the current garbage needs to be discharged first before the next wave of kitchen waste sewage can be treated. The treatment efficiency is low. Therefore, we need to propose a kitchen waste sewage treatment device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste sewage treatment device, which can continuously treat kitchen waste sewage, has a high treatment efficiency, is convenient for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste sewage, so as to facilitate the subsequent separate treatment of sewage and residues, and solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A kitchen waste sewage treatment device, comprising:
[0008] A treatment bin for treating kitchen waste;
[0009] A treatment channel for injecting garbage sewage is arranged at the top of one end of the treatment bin. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the treatment bin. A spiral blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A first notch for discharging liquid is arranged at the bottom of one end of the treatment bin. A filter plate is installed in the first notch. A second notch for discharging solids is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the treatment bin;
[0010] It further includes a collection component for collecting liquids and solids;
[0011] The collection component includes a bottom plate, a first collection pool and a second collection pool. The first collection pool and the second collection pool are both arranged on the bottom plate. The first collection pool is located at the bottom of the treatment chamber and corresponds to the first notch, and the second collection pool is located at the bottom of the treatment chamber and corresponds to the second notch.
[0012] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the treatment chamber, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, support blocks are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the treatment chamber, pillars are arranged at the bottoms of the support blocks, and the lower ends of the pillars are welded to the surface of the bottom plate.
[0014] Preferably, a brush edge is arranged at the edge of the spiral blade, and the brush edge abuts against the inner wall of the treatment chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the filter plate is flush with the inner wall of the treatment chamber, and filter holes for solid-liquid separation of garbage and sewage are distributed on the filter plate.
[0016] Preferably, it further includes a crushing mechanism for treating garbage and sewage. The crushing mechanism includes a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod, and both the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod are rotatably installed inside the treatment channel.
[0017] Preferably, multiple groups of crushing disks are equidistantly distributed on the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, and the crushing disks on the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod are arranged staggeredly.
[0018] Preferably, a flow guide cover is arranged in the top opening of the treatment channel. The flow guide cover is arranged in a funnel shape, and a flow guide port is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide cover. The flow guide port is directly opposite to the staggered position of the crushing disks on the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod.
[0019] Preferably, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment channel. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft rod. A driving gear and a driven gear are respectively installed on the other side wall of the treatment channel at the end of the first shaft rod and the end of the second shaft rod, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0021] The utility model is provided with a treatment bin, a shaft rod is rotatably installed in the treatment bin, a spiral blade is arranged on the shaft rod, a treatment channel is arranged at the top of the treatment bin, a first notch for discharging sewage and a second notch for discharging solid residues are respectively arranged at the bottom of the treatment bin. The device has a simple structure and is convenient to use. Through the cooperation of the treatment channel, the spiral blade, the first notch and the second notch, the kitchen waste sewage can be continuously treated, and has a high treatment efficiency, which is convenient for solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste sewage, so as to facilitate the subsequent separate treatment of the sewage and the residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the treatment bin of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the treatment channel of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the flow guide cover of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support pillar; 3, treatment bin; 4, support block; 5, treatment channel; 6, spiral blade; 7, first motor; 8, brush edge; 9, first notch; 10, second notch; 11, first shaft rod; 12, second shaft rod; 13, second motor; 14, crushing disc; 15, driving gear; 16, driven gear; 17, flow guide cover; 18, flow guide port; 19, first collection pool; 20, second collection pool; 21, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A device for treating kitchen waste sewage, comprising:
[0030] Treatment bin 3 for treating kitchen waste; a treatment channel 5 for injecting garbage sewage is provided at the top of one end of the treatment bin 3. A rotating shaft is installed inside the treatment bin 3, and a spiral blade 6 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A first notch 9 for discharging liquid is provided at the bottom of one end of the treatment bin 3, and a filter plate 21 is installed in the first notch 9. A second notch 10 for discharging solids is provided at the bottom of the other end of the treatment bin 3; a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the treatment bin 3, and the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The filter plate 21 is flush with the inner wall of the treatment bin 3, and filter holes for solid-liquid separation of garbage sewage are distributed on the filter plate 21.
[0031] During actual use, kitchen waste sewage is input through the treatment channel 5, and the first motor 7 operates to convey the garbage sewage from one end to the other end. When the garbage sewage passes through the first notch 9, since the filter plate 21 is installed in the first notch 9, the sewage can be discharged through the filter holes, while the garbage is retained in the treatment bin 3 and is continuously conveyed by the spiral blade 6 until the garbage reaches the second notch 10 and is discharged through the second notch 10;
[0032] Generally speaking, the structure of this device is simple and easy to use. Through the cooperation of the treatment channel 5, the spiral blade 6, the first notch 9 and the second notch 10, the kitchen waste sewage can be continuously treated, with high treatment efficiency, which is convenient for solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste sewage, so as to facilitate the subsequent separate treatment of sewage and residues.
[0033] In addition, please refer to Figure 2 :
[0034] A brush edge 8 is provided at the edge of the spiral blade 6, and the brush edge 8 abuts against the inner wall of the treatment bin 3.
[0035] Since the brush edge 8 is provided at the edge of the spiral blade 6, during the operation of the spiral blade 6, the brush edge 8 can continuously clean the inner wall of the treatment bin 3 to prevent adhesion and residue on the inner wall of the treatment bin 3. At the same time, the brush edge 8 can also clean the filter holes of the filter plate 21 to prevent the filter holes from being blocked.
[0036] At the same time, please refer to Figure 1 :
[0037] It also includes a collection component for collecting liquid and solids; the collection component includes a bottom plate 1, a first collection pool 19 and a second collection pool 20. The first collection pool 19 and the second collection pool 20 are both arranged on the bottom plate 1. The first collection pool 19 is located at the bottom of the treatment bin 3 and corresponds to the first notch 9, and the second collection pool 20 is located at the bottom of the treatment bin 3 and corresponds to the second notch 10. Support blocks 4 are provided on both outer walls of the treatment bin 3, and support columns 2 are provided at the bottom of the support blocks 4. The lower ends of the support columns 2 are welded to the surface of the bottom plate 1.
[0038] During actual use, the sewage discharged through the first notch 9 can be collected by the first collection tank 19 for subsequent unified treatment, and the solid residues discharged through the second notch 10 can be collected by the second collection tank 20 for subsequent unified treatment.
[0039] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 2-4 :
[0040] It further includes a crushing mechanism for pre-treating the garbage sewage. The crushing mechanism includes a first shaft rod 11 and a second shaft rod 12, and both the first shaft rod 11 and the second shaft rod 12 are rotatably installed inside the treatment channel 5. A plurality of groups of crushing discs 14 are evenly distributed on the first shaft rod 11 and the second shaft rod 12, and the crushing discs 14 on the first shaft rod 11 and the second shaft rod 12 are arranged staggeredly. A diversion hood 17 is arranged in the top opening of the treatment channel 5. The diversion hood 17 is arranged in a funnel shape, and a diversion port 18 is arranged at the bottom of the diversion hood 17. The diversion port 18 is directly opposite the staggered position of the crushing discs 14 on the first shaft rod 11 and the second shaft rod 12. A second motor 13 is installed on an outer wall of one side of the treatment channel 5. The output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft rod 11. A driving gear 15 and a driven gear 16 are respectively installed on the other side wall of the treatment channel 5 at the end of the first shaft rod 11 and the end of the second shaft rod 12. The driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16 are meshed with each other.
[0041] During actual use, when the kitchen waste sewage is introduced into the treatment channel 5, the second motor 13 operates to drive the first shaft rod 11 and the second shaft rod 12 to rotate. The garbage sewage passes through the diversion port 18 of the diversion hood 17 and is crushed by the crushing discs 14 on the first shaft rod 11 and the second shaft rod 12 and then enters the treatment chamber 3. Such a design can crush the relatively large garbage into small pieces, avoid the relatively large garbage from blocking the treatment channel 5, and facilitate the subsequent treatment in the treatment chamber 3;
[0042] The setting of the diversion hood 17 can divert the garbage sewage, so that the garbage sewage can just pass through the crushing mechanism for treatment and then enter the treatment chamber 3.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kitchen waste sewage treatment device, characterized in that, Comprising: A treatment bin (3) for treating kitchen waste; At the top of one end of the treatment bin (3), a treatment channel (5) for injecting garbage sewage is provided. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the treatment bin (3), and a spiral blade (6) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. At the bottom of one end of the treatment bin (3), a first notch (9) for discharging liquid is provided, and a filter plate (21) is installed in the first notch (9). At the bottom of the other end of the treatment bin (3), a second notch (10) for discharging solids is provided; It further includes a collection assembly for collecting liquid and solids; The collection assembly includes a bottom plate (1), a first collection pool (19) and a second collection pool (20). The first collection pool (19) and the second collection pool (20) are both arranged on the bottom plate (1). The first collection pool (19) is located at the bottom of the treatment bin (3) and corresponds to the first notch (9), and the second collection pool (20) is located at the bottom of the treatment bin (3) and corresponds to the second notch (10).
2. The kitchen waste sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: A first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the treatment bin (3), and the output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
3. A kitchen waste sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (4) are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the treatment bin (3), and columns (2) are provided at the bottoms of the support blocks (4). The lower ends of the columns (2) are welded to the surface of the bottom plate (1).
4. A kitchen waste sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush edge (8) is provided at the edge of the spiral blade (6), and the brush edge (8) abuts against the inner wall of the treatment bin (3).
5. The sewage treatment device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: The filter plate (21) is flush with the inner wall of the treatment bin (3), and filter holes for solid-liquid separation of garbage sewage are distributed on the filter plate (21).
6. A kitchen waste sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a crushing mechanism for treating garbage sewage. The crushing mechanism includes a first shaft rod (11) and a second shaft rod (12), and both the first shaft rod (11) and the second shaft rod (12) are rotatably installed inside the treatment channel (5).
7. An apparatus for treating kitchen waste sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple groups of crushing discs (14) are evenly distributed on the first shaft rod (11) and the second shaft rod (12), and the crushing discs (14) on the first shaft rod (11) and the second shaft rod (12) are arranged in a staggered manner.
8. An apparatus for treating kitchen waste sewage according to claim 7, characterized in that: A flow guide cover (17) is arranged in the top opening of the treatment channel (5). The flow guide cover (17) is arranged in a funnel shape, and a flow guide port (18) is provided at the bottom of the flow guide cover (17). The flow guide port (18) is directly opposite to the staggered position of the crushing discs (14) on the first shaft rod (11) and the second shaft rod (12).
9. An apparatus for treating kitchen waste sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment channel (5). The output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft rod (11). Driving gears (15) and driven gears (16) are respectively installed on the other side wall of the treatment channel (5) at the end of the first shaft rod (11) and the end of the second shaft rod (12). The driving gear (15) and the driven gear (16) are meshed with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen waste sewage treatment device
CN214437066U