Air-drying crushing device for codonopsis pilosula processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of codonopsis pilosula processing equipment, and discloses an air-drying crushing device for codonopsis pilosula processing, which comprises a box body, a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, a material pipe is arranged at the top of the box body, an arc surface is arranged in the material pipe, a round pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the round pipe penetrates through the top of the box body, and the arc surface is arranged on the top of the box body. The feeding pipe is communicated with the material pipe; the motor is started to drive the connecting shaft rod to rotate, the connecting shaft rod drives the rotating rod to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating rod drives the blade to rotate through the round block, then codonopsis pilosula is vertically placed in the material pipe, the codonopsis pilosula falls down from the round pipe in sequence, and the blade crushes the falling codonopsis pilosula. The crushed codonopsis pilosula falls down from a central hole of the guide plate, the crushed codonopsis pilosula is dried by the heating pipe, the crushed and dried codonopsis pilosula is conveyed out of the box body by the conveying table, subsequent processing is facilitated, and the device integrates crushing and drying, so that the processing efficiency of the codonopsis pilosula is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Codonopsis pilosula processing equipment, in particular to an air-drying and pulverizing device for Codonopsis pilosula processing. Background Technique

[0002] Codonopsis pilosula, belonging to the genus Codonopsis in the Campanulaceae family, is produced in mountain forests and shrubs at an altitude of 1560 - 3100 meters in northern China. Codonopsis pilosula is a commonly used traditional tonic in China. In ancient times, Codonopsis pilosula produced in the Shangdang area of Shanxi was of top quality, with the effects of invigorating the middle qi, strengthening the spleen and benefiting the lungs. Codonopsis pilosula has the functions of enhancing immunity, dilating blood vessels, reducing blood pressure, improving microcirculation, and enhancing hematopoietic function. In addition, it can increase the number of white blood cells decreased by chemotherapy and radiotherapy. As a traditional Chinese medicine, in order to achieve its maximum efficacy, Codonopsis pilosula needs to be pulverized before taking or applying externally. Usually, when processing Codonopsis pilosula, the washed Codonopsis pilosula needs to be chopped or sliced using a cutting device, and then the chopped Codonopsis pilosula is dried in a drying cylinder for storage.

[0003] For the existing air-drying and pulverizing devices for Codonopsis pilosula, most pulverizing devices and air-drying devices are separate. After the pulverizing device pulverizes Codonopsis pilosula, it is then moved to the drying device for drying, resulting in slow processing speed, low efficiency, and high costs for the two devices. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air-drying and pulverizing device for Codonopsis pilosula processing to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air-drying and pulverizing device for Codonopsis pilosula processing in view of the above deficiencies in the existing technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an air-drying and pulverizing device for Codonopsis pilosula processing, including a box body, a box door is arranged on the front of the box body, and a material pipe is arranged on the top. An arc surface is arranged inside the material pipe. A round pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. The round pipe penetrates through the top of the box body and is communicated with the material pipe. A through hole is opened on the right side of the box body. A transfer table is arranged inside the box body, and the transfer table passes through the through hole. A guiding plate is fixedly connected inside the box body. A pulverizing mechanism is arranged on the box body. The pulverizing mechanism includes a rotating rod and blades. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall top of the box body through a bearing, and a round block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. The blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round block. A heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the guiding plate.

[0006] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and a motor is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft rod, and the connecting shaft rod penetrates through the left side of the box body and is rotatably connected to the box body. By setting the motor, the connecting shaft rod can be driven to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod. By providing the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating rod can be driven.

[0008] Preferably, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the box body. The screening mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a frame body and a screening groove. The telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body. The frame body is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod. The screening groove is magnetically connected inside the frame body, and the bottom is of a net structure. By providing the frame body, it is for placing the screening groove. The screening groove is fixed by magnetic attraction, which is convenient for disassembly. The number of telescopic rods is four, and springs are arranged inside to drive the screening groove to reset.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod. A cross rod is slidably connected to the left side of the box body, and the cross rod penetrates through the left side of the box body. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cross rod, and an arc-shaped convex block is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical rod. By providing the connecting rod, it is to continuously squeeze the arc-shaped convex block during rotation. When the arc-shaped convex block is pressed, the vertical rod can be driven to move rightward.

[0010] Preferably, the right end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame body. A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the screening groove. By providing the handle, it is convenient to lift the screening groove. The screening groove can be taken out by opening the box door, so as to collect the not fully crushed codonopsis pilosula in the screening groove for subsequent re-crushing.

[0011] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions, and can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. For the air-drying and crushing device for codonopsis pilosula processing, by starting the motor to drive the connecting shaft rod to rotate, the connecting shaft rod drives the rotating rod to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The rotating rod drives the blade to rotate through the round block. Then, the codonopsis pilosula is vertically placed into the inner part of the feeding pipe. The codonopsis pilosula falls from the round pipe in sequence, and the blade crushes the falling codonopsis pilosula. The crushed codonopsis pilosula falls from the central hole of the guiding plate. The heating pipe dries the crushed codonopsis pilosula. The conveyor table sends out the crushed and dried codonopsis pilosula from the box body, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The device integrates crushing and drying, thereby improving the processing efficiency of codonopsis pilosula.

[0013] 2. For the air-drying and crushing device for codonopsis pilosula processing, by providing the screening groove, the crushed codonopsis pilosula can first fall into the inner part of the screening groove. The screening groove separates the codonopsis pilosula with larger sizes, and the codonopsis pilosula with appropriate sizes falls onto the conveyor table for conveying, without the need for subsequent screening, improving the crushing quality. During the crushing process, the connecting rod rotates with the connecting shaft rod. When the connecting rod rotates, it continuously squeezes the arc-shaped convex block. During the squeezing process, through the conduction of the vertical rod and the cross rod, the screening groove moves rightward. When not squeezed, the spring in the telescopic rod drives the screening groove to reset. In this way, the screening groove vibrates repeatedly, improving the screening efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the box body of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Material pipe; 4. Conveyor table; 5. Guide plate; 6. Crushing mechanism; 61. L-shaped plate; 62. Motor; 63. Coupling rod; 64. First bevel gear; 65. Rotating rod; 66. Second bevel gear; 67. Blade; 7. Round pipe; 8. Screening mechanism; 81. Telescopic rod; 82. Frame body; 83. Sieve groove; 84. Cross bar; 85. Vertical bar; 86. Arc-shaped convex block; 87. Connecting rod; 88. Handle. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , an embodiment of the present utility model is: a drying and pulverizing device for processing Codonopsis pilosula, including a box body 1, a box door 2 is arranged on the front of the box body 1, and a material pipe 3 is arranged on the top. An arc surface is arranged inside the material pipe 3. By arranging the arc surface, the Codonopsis pilosula inside the material pipe 3 falls successively to avoid blockage. A round pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1. The round pipe 7 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and is communicated with the material pipe 3. A through hole is opened on the right side of the box body 1. A conveying table 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the conveying table 4 passes through the through hole. A guiding plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1. A hole is arranged in the center of the guiding plate 5, and a slope is arranged on the top to conveniently guide the pulverized Codonopsis pilosula to slide towards the hole. A pulverizing mechanism 6 is arranged on the box body 1. The pulverizing mechanism 6 includes a rotating rod 65 and a blade 67. The rotating rod 65 is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, and a round block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 65. The blade 67 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round block. A heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the guiding plate 5. The heating pipe can generate heat for drying when powered on, which is not shown in the prior art. An L-shaped plate 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, and a motor 62 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate 61. The output end of the motor 62 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft rod 63, and the connecting shaft rod 63 penetrates through the left side of the box body 1 and is rotatably connected to the box body 1. By arranging the motor 62, the connecting shaft rod 63 can be driven to rotate. A second bevel gear 66 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 65, and the second bevel gear 66 is meshed with a first bevel gear 64. The first bevel gear 64 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft rod 63. By arranging the first bevel gear 64 and the second bevel gear 66, the rotating rod 65 can be driven.

[0024] Working principle: By starting the motor 62 to drive the connecting shaft rod 63 to rotate, the connecting shaft rod 63 drives the rotating rod 65 to rotate through the first bevel gear 64 and the second bevel gear 66. The rotating rod 65 drives the blade 67 to rotate through the round block. Then, the Codonopsis pilosula is vertically placed inside the material pipe 3, and the Codonopsis pilosula falls successively from the round pipe 7. The blade 67 pulverizes the falling Codonopsis pilosula. The pulverized Codonopsis pilosula falls from the hole in the center of the guiding plate 5. The heating pipe dries the pulverized Codonopsis pilosula. The conveying table 4 sends the pulverized and dried Codonopsis pilosula out of the box body 1, which is convenient for subsequent processing. This device integrates pulverizing and drying, thereby improving the processing efficiency of Codonopsis pilosula.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 2-4, based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present utility model, a screening mechanism 8 is provided inside the box body 1. The screening mechanism 8 includes a telescopic rod 81, a frame body 82, and a sieve trough 83. The telescopic rods 81 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. The frame body 82 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 81. The sieve trough 83 is magnetically connected inside the frame body 82 and has a mesh structure at the bottom. The frame body 82 is provided to place the sieve trough 83. The sieve trough 83 is fixed by magnetic attraction for easy disassembly. The number of telescopic rods 81 is four, and springs are arranged inside to drive the sieve trough 83 to reset. A connecting rod 87 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coupling rod 63. A cross bar 84 is slidably connected to the left side of the box body 1, and the cross bar 84 penetrates the left side of the box body 1. A vertical rod 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar 84, and an arc-shaped convex block 86 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical rod 85. The connecting rod 87 is provided to continuously press the arc-shaped convex block 86 during rotation. When the arc-shaped convex block 86 is pressed, it can drive the vertical rod 85 to move to the right. The right end of the cross bar 84 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame body 82. A handle 88 is fixedly installed on the top of the sieve trough 83. By providing the handle 88, it is convenient to lift the sieve trough 83. Opening the box door 2 can take out the sieve trough 83, so as to collect the not fully pulverized codonopsis pilosula in the sieve trough 83 for subsequent re-pulverization.

[0026] Working principle: By providing the sieve trough 83, the pulverized codonopsis pilosula can first fall into the inside of the sieve trough 83. The sieve trough 83 separates the codonopsis pilosula with larger sizes, and the codonopsis pilosula with appropriate sizes falls onto the transfer table 4 for transfer, without the need for subsequent screening, improving the quality of pulverization. During the pulverization process, the connecting rod 87 rotates with the coupling rod 63. When the connecting rod 87 rotates, it continuously presses the arc-shaped convex block 86. During the pressing, through the conduction of the vertical rod 85 and the cross bar 84, the sieve trough 83 moves to the right. When not pressed, the spring inside the telescopic rod 81 drives the sieve trough 83 to reset. Repeating this process causes the sieve trough 83 to vibrate repeatedly, improving the screening efficiency.

[0027] It should be noted that the motor 62 is controlled by a controller, and the transfer table 4 conveys the pulverized codonopsis pilosula through a mesh conveyor belt. The above are all prior arts and not the main innovation points, so no detailed description will be made here.

[0028] The present utility model provides an air-drying and pulverizing device for codonopsis pilosula processing. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be realized by using prior art.

Claims

1. An air-drying and pulverizing device for processing dendrobium officinale, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A box door (2) is provided on the front of the box body (1), and a material pipe (3) is provided on the top. An arc surface is provided inside the material pipe (3). A round pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1). The round pipe (7) penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and is communicated with the material pipe (3). A through hole is provided on the right side of the box body (1). A transfer table (4) is provided inside the box body (1), and the transfer table (4) passes through the through hole. A guiding plate (5) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1). A crushing mechanism (6) is provided on the box body (1). The crushing mechanism (6) includes a rotating rod (65) and a blade (67). The rotating rod (65) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, and a round block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (65). The blade (67) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round block. A heating pipe is provided at the bottom of the guiding plate (5).

2. The air-drying and pulverizing device for processing dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein: An L-shaped plate (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), and a motor (62) is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate (61). An output end of the motor (62) is fixedly installed with a coupling rod (63), and the coupling rod (63) penetrates through the left side of the box body (1) and is rotatably connected to the box body (1).

3. The air-drying and pulverizing device for processing dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, wherein: A second bevel gear (66) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (65), and the second bevel gear (66) is meshed with a first bevel gear (64). The first bevel gear (64) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the coupling rod (63).

4. A air-drying and pulverizing device for processing dendrobium officinale according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screening mechanism (8) is provided inside the box body (1). The screening mechanism (8) includes a telescopic rod (81), a frame body (82) and a screening groove (83). The telescopic rod (81) is fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the box body (1). The frame body (82) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (81). The screening groove (83) is magnetically connected inside the frame body (82), and the bottom is a mesh structure.

5. A air-drying and pulverizing device for processing dendrobium officinale according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (87) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coupling rod (63). A cross bar (84) is slidably connected to the left side of the box body (1), and the cross bar (84) penetrates through the left side of the box body (1). A vertical rod (85) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar (84), and an arc-shaped convex block (86) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical rod (85).

6. A drying and pulverizing device for processing dendrobium officinale according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the cross bar (84) is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame body (82). A handle (88) is fixedly installed on the top of the screening groove (83).

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