Dendrobium nobile primary pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dendrobe processing, and discloses a dendrobe primary pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device which comprises a box body, a first sliding groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the box body, a rectangular groove is formed in the rear side of the right end of the inner wall of the box body, a second sliding groove is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the right end of the box body. An extrusion assembly is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a filtering assembly is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the box body, the extrusion assembly comprises a fixing rod, the fixing rod is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod. In the use process, broken dendrobium nobile falls into the inner wall of the collecting shell along the inclination angle of the filter plate, the multiple sets of extrusion plates can be driven to extrude dendrobium nobile residues through rotation of the movable motor, the dendrobium nobile residues are further squeezed to be dry, product waste is prevented, the collecting shell can be pulled out, and residue treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Dendrobium processing, in particular to a Dendrobium original pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device. Background Technique

[0002] Dendrobium, with its unique medicinal value and health care effects, has attracted much attention in the fields of medicine and health care. However, when preparing Dendrobium original pulp, a series of technical problems have been encountered in the two processes of crushing, pulping and filtering. When crushing and pulping Dendrobium, due to a certain amount of fiber in Dendrobium, a certain amount of fiber impurities will be formed. Generally, the impurities will be filtered out by the filter screen. However, the fiber may contain a large amount of solution. If the fiber is directly discharged, it is very likely to cause waste of materials.

[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number: CN221245494U discloses a Huoshan Dendrobium pulping and crushing machine. The utility model solves the problem that the juice and meat discharged from pulping pass through the collector through the sieve holes and are sent to the next process. Only one layer of filtration through the sieve holes is not sufficient to screen the materials successfully, and there will be other fine wastes mixed in the pulp, resulting in poor discharge effect and the need to process the wastes. Through the settings of the main box, the feeding pipe, the rotating part, the mounting plate, the rotating motor, and the crushing part A, Huoshan Dendrobium enters the main box through the feeding pipe, and Huoshan Dendrobium is crushed and pulped by the crushing part A. The crushed residues fall on the filter screen A. The filter screen A can filter the wastes, separating the juice from the wastes. Then the rotating motor runs, driving the filter screen A to rotate, so that the wastes slide down to the following structure for the next process.

[0004] In the above technology, when it is in use, through the set telescopic rod and pressing plate, although it can further squeeze and dry the crushed Dendrobium to avoid product waste, the telescopic rod and the pressing plate are directly arranged inside the box body and only simply squeeze to one side. The structure is relatively simple, and some products may fall on the telescopic rod and cannot be squeezed out, with too low practicality. Therefore, a Dendrobium original pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a Dendrobium original pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device, aiming to improve the problem that some Dendrobium original pulp crushing, pulping and filtering devices in the prior art cannot further squeeze and dry the crushed Dendrobium, resulting in product waste when in use.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A Dendrobium original pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device, including a box body. On the left side of the inner wall of the box body, a first chute is opened. On the rear side of the right end of the inner wall of the box body, a rectangular groove is opened. On the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a second chute is opened. On the inner wall of the right end of the box body, a limiting groove is opened. On the right side of the inner wall of the box body, an extrusion component is arranged. On the left side of the inner wall of the box body, a filtering component is arranged. The extrusion component includes a fixed rod, the fixed rod is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body, the lower surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate contacts the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the outer wall on the right side of the top of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the front end of the connecting rod is hinged with a first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The filtering component includes a filter plate, the filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the lower surface of the left end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the left surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a second slider, and the second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first chute.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A threaded rod is connected through the upper surface of the first slider, the threaded rod is rotatably connected through the upper surface of the right end of the box body, the upper surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The extrusion component further includes a collection shell, the collection shell is slidably penetrated through the bottom end of the right surface of the box body, the extrusion plate slides in the inner wall of the collection shell, the top end of the right surface of the collection shell is rotatably connected through a rotating rod, the left surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate slides in the inner wall of the right end of the collection shell, and the top end of the limiting plate contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the right surface of the collection shell, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the left surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The extrusion plates, fixed rods, and connecting rods are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of extrusion plates, fixed rods, and connecting rods are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the first slider as the axis of symmetry.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second slider, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first chute. A plurality of groups of springs are provided, and the plurality of groups of springs are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the second slider as the axis of symmetry.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The filter plate is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, during the use process, the crushed dendrobium will fall along the inclined angle of the filter plate into the inner wall of the collection shell. By the rotation of the motor, a plurality of groups of pressing plates can be driven to press the residue of the dendrobium, so as to further squeeze it dry to prevent product waste. Moreover, the collection shell can be pulled out, which is beneficial to the treatment of the residue.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the vibration motor, the second slider and the spring arranged, it is ensured that the crushed residue of the dendrobium smoothly falls into the interior of the collection shell, avoiding the residue sticking to the filter plate to form a pile and causing blockage, and improving the collection efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the box body and the filter plate in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic exploded cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the collection shell and the pressing plate in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the box body in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is in the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of area A.

[0029] Legend Explanation:

[0030] 1. Box body; 21. Collection shell; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Torsion spring; 24. Motor; 25. Threaded rod; 26. First slider; 27. Pressing plate; 28. Fixed rod; 29. Link rod; 210. Limiting plate; 31. Filter plate; 32. Second slider; 33. Vibration motor; 34. Spring; 4. First chute; 5. Rectangular groove; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Second chute. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a device for crushing, pulping and filtering dendrobium original pulp, including a box body 1. The box body 1 is prior art, and a crushing and pulping component is arranged inside it. Dendrobium can be put into it for crushing and pulping, and those skilled in the art can achieve it. Since it is prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. A chute 4 for ensuring the stable sliding of the filter plate 31 is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a rectangular groove 5 is opened on the rear side of the right end of the inner wall of the box body 1, where the extrusion plate 27 can be hidden to ensure that the collection shell 21 can be taken out smoothly. A chute 7 for enabling the slider 26 to move up or down stably is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1. An extrusion component is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a filtering component is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1. The extrusion component includes a fixing rod 28, and the fixing rod 28 is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1. An extrusion plate 27 for squeezing and drying dendrobium residues is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing rod 28. The extrusion plate 27 contacts the inner wall of the rectangular groove 5. The outer wall of the right side of the top of the fixing rod 28 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 29. The front end of the connecting rod 29 is hinged to a slider 26, and the slider 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 7. Multiple groups of the extrusion plate 27, the fixing rod 28, and the connecting rod 29 are provided. Setting multiple groups of the extrusion plate 27, the fixing rod 28, and the connecting rod 29 ensures that the squeezed dendrobium impurities can be concentrated in the middle of the collection shell 21, facilitating the treatment thereof, and multiple groups of the extrusion plate 27, the fixing rod 28, and the connecting rod 29 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the slider 26 as the axis of symmetry.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , the filtering component includes a filter plate 31. The filter plate 31 can filter the product slurry and residues, improving the quality of the product. The filter plate 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A vibration motor 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the filter plate 31. The vibration motor 33 is prior art, and those skilled in the art can achieve it. Since it is prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. A slider 32 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the filter plate 31, and the slider 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 4.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2 -Figure 3 , a threaded rod 25 is connected through the upper surface of the first slider 26. The threaded rod 25 is a prior art, which is a rod-shaped structure with threads on its outer wall. When it rotates, the structure threadedly connected to its outer wall will move linearly. The threaded rod 25 passes through and is rotatably connected to the right end of the upper surface of the box body 1. A motor 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod 25. The motor 24 is a prior art and can be realized by those skilled in the art. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The motor 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body 1.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3 、 Figure 5 , the extrusion assembly further includes a collection shell 21. The collection shell 21 is concave-shaped to ensure that it can be pulled out smoothly. The collection shell 21 passes through and slides on the bottom end of the right surface of the box body 1. An extrusion plate 27 slides on the inner wall of the collection shell 21. A rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected through the top end of the right surface of the collection shell 21. Rotating the rotating rod 22 can control the rotation of the limiting plate 210 for easy operation. A limiting plate 210 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the rotating rod 22. The limiting plate 210 slides on the inner wall of the right end of the collection shell 21. A limiting groove 6 is provided on the inner wall of the right end of the box body 1. The top end of the limiting plate 210 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove 6. Under the action of a torsion spring 23, the limiting plate 210 always contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove 6. A torsion spring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 22. The torsion spring 23 has a certain elasticity, and it can ensure the stability of the limit of the limiting plate 210 through its own elasticity. One end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the collection shell 21, and the other end of the torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the rotating rod 22.

[0036] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 , a spring 34 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second slider 32. The spring 34 has a certain elasticity, which can enhance the vibration arc of the filter plate 31. The bottom end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first chute 4. Multiple groups of springs 34 are provided, and the multiple groups of springs 34 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the second slider 32 as the axis of symmetry. The filter plate 31 is arranged in an inclined shape, with the left side higher than the right side, to ensure that the product can smoothly fall into the inner wall of the collection shell 21.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the dendrobium is placed into the inner wall of the box body 1 for crushing and pulping. The residues generated by the dendrobium will fall on the upper surface of the filter plate 31 and fall into the interior of the collection shell 21 along the slope of the filter plate 31. At this time, the vibration motor 33 can be started. The vibration motor 33 will drive the filter plate 31 to vibrate. At this time, the second slider 32 will slide on the inner wall of the first chute 4, and at the same time, it will squeeze or stretch the spring 34 to improve the vibration effect.

[0038] When the residue enters the interior of the collection shell 21, the motor 24 can be started to drive the slider one 26 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 29 hinged to the slider one 26 will rotate with it. The left end of the connecting rod 29 will slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 28. At the same time, the connecting rod 29 will gradually change from an inclined state to a vertical state. In this way, multiple sets of pressing plates 27 will move accordingly to press the residue, squeezing out the solution inside the residue to avoid waste.

[0039] When it is necessary to take out the collection shell 21, the motor 24 can be started to reset multiple sets of pressing plates 27 into the inner wall of the rectangular groove 5, and then the rotating rod 22 can be rotated. The rotating rod 22 will drive the torsion spring 23 to rotate, causing the torsion spring 23 to be torsionally deformed. At the same time, the rotating rod 22 will drive the limiting plate 210 to rotate and disengage from the inner wall of the limiting groove 6. In this way, the collection shell 21 can be pulled out. During installation, insert the collection shell 21 into the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 1. Before fully inserting, rotate the rotating rod 22 to make the limiting plate 210 slide to the inner wall of the right end of the collection shell 21 until the limiting plate 210 overlaps with the limiting groove 6, and then release the rotating rod 22. At this time, the torsion spring 23 will drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate in the reverse direction to reset through its own elasticity and insert into the inner wall of the limiting groove 6 to limit the collection shell 21.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for crushing, pulping and filtering Dendrobium officinale original pulp, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: On the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a first chute (4) is provided. On the rear side of the right end of the inner wall of the box body (1), a rectangular groove (5) is provided. On the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a second chute (7) is provided. On the inner wall of the right end of the box body (1), a limiting groove (6) is provided. On the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), an extrusion assembly is provided. On the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a filtering assembly is provided. The extrusion assembly includes a fixed rod (28), and the fixed rod (28) is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1). The lower surface of the fixed rod (28) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (27), and the extrusion plate (27) contacts the inner wall of the rectangular groove (5). The outer wall of the right side of the top end of the fixed rod (28) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (29), and the front end of the connecting rod (29) is hinged with a first slider (26), and the first slider (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute (7).

2. The broken pulping and filtering device for dendrobium officinale raw pulp according to claim 1, wherein: The filtering assembly includes a filter plate (31), and the filter plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1). The lower surface of the left end of the filter plate (31) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (33), and the left surface of the filter plate (31) is fixedly connected with a second slider (32), and the second slider (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first chute (4).

3. A broken pulping and filtering device for dendrobium officinale original pulp, according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (25) is threadedly connected through the upper surface of the first slider (26), and the threaded rod (25) is rotatably connected through the upper surface of the right end of the box body (1). The upper surface of the threaded rod (25) is fixedly connected with a motor (24), and the motor (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the box body (1).

4. A broken pulping and filtering device for dendrobium officinale raw pulp, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly further includes a collection shell (21), and the collection shell (21) is slidably penetrated through the bottom end of the right surface of the box body (1). The extrusion plate (27) slides in the inner wall of the collection shell (21). The top end of the right surface of the collection shell (21) is rotatably connected through a rotating rod (22), and a limiting plate (210) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the rotating rod (22), and the limiting plate (210) slides in the inner wall of the right end of the collection shell (21), and the top end of the limiting plate (210) contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove (6).

5. A Dendrobium officinale original pulp crushing, pulping and filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A torsion spring (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (22), one end of the torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the collection shell (21), and the other end of the torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the rotating rod (22).

6. The broken pulping and filtering device for dendrobium officinale raw pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plates (27), fixed rods (28), and connecting rods (29) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of extrusion plates (27), fixed rods (28), and connecting rods (29) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the first slider (26) as the axis of symmetry.

7. A broken pulping and filtering device for dendrobium officinale original pulp, according to claim 2, wherein: A spring (34) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second slider (32), and the bottom end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first chute (4). The springs (34) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of springs (34) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the second slider (32) as the axis of symmetry.

8. A broken pulping and filtering device for dendrobium officinale original pulp, according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (31) is arranged in an inclined shape.

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