Cooling and dust removing equipment for mechanical production line

By setting up a gas purge circulation system on the mechanical production line, combining the purge and vacuum structure, the problem of dust overflow is solved, effectively collecting dust and improving the cleanliness of the working environment.

CN223128795UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22XINJIANG KUNYU LRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421565413.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the cooling and dust removal equipment of existing machinery production lines, dust is prone to overflow into the working environment, affecting the cleanliness of the working area and having a negative impact on personnel's health.

Method used

Design a cooling and dust removal equipment for mechanical production lines, adopting a gas purge circulation system, combining the purge structure and vacuum structure on the mobile rack, including air pump, riser, tube, dust collecting cover and negative pressure pump, to achieve effective collection of dust and reduce overflow.

Benefits of technology

Through effective collection and circulation of dust, dust overflow in the working environment is reduced, and the cleanliness of the working area and the adaptability of the device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cooling and dust removing equipment for a mechanical production line, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical production lines and comprises two moving frames, a blowing structure and a dust collecting structure, and the blowing structure and the dust collecting structure are mounted on the two moving frames respectively. The blowing structure comprises an air pump fixedly installed above the movable frame and an air pipe piece connected to the air supply end of the air pump, and the dust collection structure comprises a dust collection cover fixedly installed above the movable frame and a negative pressure pump communicated with the dust collection cover. According to the cooling and dust removing equipment for the mechanical production line, the two moving frames are provided with the vertical pipe, the inserting pipe and the dust collecting cover which are used for blowing and sweeping correspondingly, blown dust is sucked and collected, and therefore the phenomenon that the dust overflows into the environment is reduced; and the spraying direction of gas in the vertical pipe is easy to adjust, the adaptability is good, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of mechanical production lines, and specifically to a cooling and dust removal device for a mechanical production line. Background Art

[0002] A mechanical production line refers to an automated production system composed of multiple mechanical devices and workstations, used to complete processes such as product processing, assembly, and packaging. In a mechanical production line, each mechanical device undertakes a specific task, and products are conveyed from one process to the next through devices such as conveyor belts and conveyors, realizing the continuity and automation of the production process.

[0003] On a mechanical production line, workpieces are conveyed by a conveyor belt. During this process, the method of purging is often used to cool the workpieces and remove dust on the surface of the workpieces. After retrieval, the utility model with the publication number CN212842379U, a cooling and dust removal device for a mechanical production line, includes a trolley. A gas pump is fixedly installed at the upper end of the trolley. A cold box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trolley. A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trolley. The exhaust end of the gas pump is fixedly connected to the bracket through a metal conduit passing through the cold box. Two sleeves are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket. An expansion rod is slidably connected in the sleeve. A limiting mechanism is provided at the lower end of one of the expansion rods. The two expansion rods are fixedly connected to the same cross bar. A gas conduit is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the cross bar. This utility model enhances the cooling effect and improves the practicability of the device by setting a cold box, a metal conduit, and dry ice. At the same time, by setting the expansion rod and the limiting mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the height of the gas conduit to adapt to mechanical production lines of different heights, improving the convenience of the device.

[0004] In the above application, cooling and dust removal are carried out by setting the method of only generating gas from the gas source to purge the production line. The dust attached to the conveyor belt will be directly blown into the working environment, reducing the cleanliness of the working environment and having a certain impact on the physical health of the personnel in the working area. For this reason, a cooling and dust removal device for a mechanical production line is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, this application provides a cooling and dust removal device for a mechanical production line, which has the advantages of gas purging circulation and reducing dust from spilling into the environment.

[0006] To achieve the above object, this application provides the following technical solution: A cooling and dust removal device for a mechanical production line includes two moving frames, a purging structure and a dust suction structure respectively installed on the two moving frames. The purging structure includes a gas pump fixedly installed above the moving frame and a gas pipe component connected to the gas supply end of the gas pump;

[0007] The dust collection structure includes a dust hood fixedly installed above the moving frame and a negative pressure pump communicated with the dust hood.

[0008] Further, the air pipe member includes a riser pipe fixedly installed on the moving frame and an insertion pipe communicated with the riser pipe, and the air pump and the riser pipe are communicated with each other.

[0009] Further, a cold water pool for refrigeration is also installed on the moving frame, and the pipe connecting the air pump to the riser pipe passes through the cold water pool.

[0010] Further, a number of exhaust holes are penetrated on the side surface of the riser pipe, so that the gas driven by the air pump can be discharged from the exhaust holes.

[0011] Further, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the dust hood, the insertion pipe is inserted into the connecting frame, and top holes for blowing from above are provided on both the connecting frame and the insertion pipe.

[0012] Further, a dust collection bag is also placed on the moving frame, and the dust collection bag is communicated with the exhaust end of the negative pressure pump.

[0013] Further, a nozzle is detachably installed outside the riser pipe, a contact plate is fixedly installed at one end of the nozzle, and a clamp is slidably installed on the contact plate for fixing the nozzle outside the riser pipe.

[0014] Further, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the contact plate, the clamp is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the clamp, and a bolt is threadedly installed between the two connecting plates for locking the two clamps.

[0015] Further, a top pipe communicated with the nozzle is fixedly installed on the contact plate, a valve core corresponding to the position of the exhaust hole is embedded on the inner wall of the riser pipe, and a spring is connected between the valve core and the riser pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] For the temperature reduction and dust removal equipment for the mechanical production line, by arranging two moving frames to respectively install the riser pipe, the insertion pipe and the dust hood for blowing, the dust after being blown is sucked and collected, so as to reduce the phenomenon of dust spilling into the environment. At the same time, by installing the nozzle outside the riser pipe, the spraying direction of the gas in the riser pipe is easy to adjust, and its adaptability is also good, improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the riser pipe of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the abutting plate of this application.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Moving frame; 2. Riser pipe; 3. Air pump; 4. Cold water tank; 5. Dust collection hood; 6. Negative pressure pump; 7. Dust collection bag; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Insertion pipe; 10. Exhaust hole; 11. Top hole; 12. Spring seat; 13. Spring; 14. Spool; 15. Abutting plate; 16. Air nozzle; 17. Slide groove; 18. Clamp; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Top pipe. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a cooling and dust removal device for a mechanical production line in this embodiment includes two moving frames 1 and a blowing structure and a dust suction structure respectively installed on the two moving frames 1.

[0024] In this application, the two moving frames 1 are respectively installed on both sides of the conveyor belt in the production line, so that the blowing structure and the dust suction structure on the two moving frames 1 are arranged opposite to each other. At this time, after the mechanical parts on the production line are dusted by the blowing structure, the dust can be collected through the dust suction structure, so as to reduce the dust dispersion in the working environment.

[0025] In this embodiment, the blowing structure includes an air pump 3 fixedly installed above the moving frame 1 and a pipe member connected to the air supply end of the air pump 3. Among them, the pipe member includes a riser pipe 2 fixedly installed on the moving frame 1 and an insertion pipe 9 communicated with the riser pipe 2. The air pump 3 and the riser pipe 2 are communicated with each other, so that the air pump 3 can supply air into the riser pipe 2 and the insertion pipe 9.

[0026] It should be noted that a cold water tank 4 for refrigeration is also installed on the moving frame 1. The pipe connecting the air pump 3 to the riser pipe 2 passes through the cold water tank 4. The cold water tank 4 has condensed water and a condenser for cooling the condensed water. The condenser specifically selects a conventional radiator structure of a compressor cooperating with a radiator, so as to reduce the temperature of the gas sent out by the air pump 3.

[0027] Further, a number of exhaust holes 10 are penetrated through the side surface of the riser pipe 2, so that the gas driven by the air pump 3 can be discharged from the exhaust holes 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the dust collection structure includes a dust collection hood 5 fixedly installed above the moving frame 1 and a negative pressure pump 6 communicated with the dust collection hood 5. A connecting frame 8 is also fixedly installed at the upper end of the dust collection hood 5. The insertion pipe 9 is inserted into the connecting frame 8. At the same time, top holes 11 for blowing from above are provided on both the connecting frame 8 and the insertion pipe 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, a dust collection bag 7 is also placed on the moving frame 1. The dust collection bag 7 is communicated with the exhaust end of the negative pressure pump 6. By sucking the dust in the dust collection hood 5 through the negative pressure pump 6, the collection of dust can be realized.

[0030] It should be noted that a nozzle 16 is detachably installed outside the riser pipe 2. Through the nozzle 16, the exhaust angle of the negative pressure pump 6 can be conveniently changed. A contact plate 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the nozzle 16. A clamp 18 is slidably installed on the contact plate 15 for fixing the nozzle 16 outside the riser pipe 2.

[0031] Specifically, a sliding groove 17 is provided on the surface of the contact plate 15. The clamp 18 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 17, so that the orientation can be slidably adjusted relative to the contact plate 15.

[0032] It is worth noting that one side of the clamp 18 extends into the sliding groove 17 and extends towards the inside of the contact plate 15 to prevent the clamp 18 from detaching from the contact plate 15.

[0033] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 19 is also fixedly installed on the clamp 18. A bolt is threadedly installed between the two connecting plates 19 to lock the two clamps 18, so that the two clamps 18 are clamped to the outside of the riser pipe 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, a top pipe 20 communicated with the nozzle 16 is also fixedly installed on the contact plate 15. A valve core 14 corresponding to the position of the exhaust hole 10 is embedded in the inner wall of the riser pipe 2. A spring 13 is connected between the valve core 14 and the riser pipe 2.

[0035] In specific implementation, the valve core 14 is pushed by the spring 13 to abut and close the exhaust hole 10, and under the extrusion of the top pipe 20, the nozzle 16 and the riser pipe 2 can be communicated with each other.

[0036] It should be noted that a spring seat 12 is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the riser pipe 2. One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the spring seat 12. Through the spring seat 12, the installation stability of the spring 13 can be improved.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0038] By transporting two mobile frames 1 respectively carrying a dust hood 5 and a riser pipe 2 to both sides of the production line, supplying air into the riser pipe 2 and the insertion pipe 9 by controlling an air pump 3, then installing a nozzle 16 on the outside of the riser pipe 2, squeezing a valve core 14 by a top pipe 20 on an abutting plate 15 at the end of the nozzle 16 and extending it into the interior of the riser pipe 2, so that the riser pipe 2 is connected to the nozzle 16 through the top pipe 20. At this time, the gas agitated by the air pump 3 is ejected from the nozzle 16 and through a top hole 11 on the surface of the upper insertion pipe 9, thereby realizing the purging of mechanical components of the production line, and the dust is collected and stored in a dust collection bag 7 by suction through a negative pressure pump 6 in the purging direction.

[0039] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature reduction and dust removal device for a mechanical production line, comprising two moving frames (1), a blowing structure and a dust suction structure respectively installed on the two moving frames (1), characterized in that: The purging structure includes an air pump (3) fixedly installed above the moving frame (1) and a pipe member connected to the air supply end of the air pump (3). The dust suction structure includes a dust collection hood (5) fixedly installed above the moving frame (1) and a negative pressure pump (6) communicated with the dust collection hood (5).

2. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 1, wherein: The pipe member includes a riser pipe (2) fixedly installed on the moving frame (1) and an insertion pipe (9) communicated with the riser pipe (2), and the air pump (3) and the riser pipe (2) are communicated with each other.

3. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 2, wherein: A cold water tank (4) for refrigeration is further installed on the moving frame (1), and the pipe connecting the air pump (3) and the riser pipe (2) passes through the cold water tank (4).

4. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 3, wherein: A number of exhaust holes (10) are formed through the side surface of the riser pipe (2), so that the gas driven by the air pump (3) can be discharged from the exhaust holes (10).

5. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame (8) is further fixedly installed at the upper end of the dust collection hood (5), the insertion pipe (9) is inserted into the connecting frame (8), and top holes (11) for purging from above are formed in both the connecting frame (8) and the insertion pipe (9).

6. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 1, wherein: A dust collection bag (7) is further placed on the moving frame (1), and the dust collection bag (7) is communicated with the exhaust end of the negative pressure pump (6).

7. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A nozzle (16) is detachably installed outside the riser pipe (2), a butting plate (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the nozzle (16), and a clamp (18) is slidably installed on the butting plate (15) for fixing the nozzle (16) outside the riser pipe (2).

8. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 7, wherein: A sliding groove (17) is formed on the surface of the butting plate (15), the clamp (18) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (17), a connecting plate (19) is further fixedly installed on the clamp (18), and a bolt is threadedly installed between the two connecting plates (19) for locking the two clamps (18).

9. The cooling and dust removal equipment for a mechanical production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: A top pipe (20) communicated with the nozzle (16) is further fixedly installed on the butting plate (15), a valve core (14) corresponding to the position of the exhaust hole (10) is embedded in the inner wall of the riser pipe (2), and a spring (13) is connected between the valve core (14) and the riser pipe (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cooling and dedusting equipment for mechanical production line

    CN212842379U