Waste collecting device for casting machine manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collecting device for casting machinery manufacturing, which belongs to the technical field of casting waste collection, and comprises a crusher main body and a mounting rack, a charging tray rack is fixed on the top surface of the mounting rack, a plurality of charging trays are arranged on the inner side of the charging tray rack, and the charging trays are fixed on the mounting rack. Supports are fixed to the two sides of the tray frame, two guide rails are fixed to the inner sides of the supports, first racks are slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two guide rails, two fixing frames are fixed between the two guide rails, a gear is fixed between the two fixing frames, and a sliding seat is fixed to the bottom face of the guide rail located on the lower portion. According to the utility model, the charging tray is used for receiving crushed wastes, so that the charging tray is convenient to carry, and meanwhile, when the charging tray is full, the charging tray can be automatically replaced, so that the manpower is saved, and the problems that the casting wastes are easy to loosen and inconvenient to carry due to lack of adhesive force among the casting wastes and volume compression are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting waste collection, and more specifically, it particularly relates to a waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing. Background Technique

[0002] The role of casting waste recycling is mainly reflected in saving raw materials, reducing environmental pollution, bringing economic benefits and promoting industrial transformation and upgrading. There is still a certain casting performance in casting waste. By recycling these wastes, new raw materials can be effectively saved and production costs can be reduced. There is a waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing with the application number CN202122763616.2, which crushes the waste through a crusher and compresses its volume for waste collection. Since there is a lack of adhesion force between casting wastes, it is easy to loosen after the volume is compressed, resulting in inconvenient handling. Therefore, a waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing. The crushed waste is received by a material tray, which is convenient for handling. At the same time, when the material tray is full, the material tray can be automatically replaced to solve the problem that due to the lack of adhesion force between casting wastes, it is easy to loosen after the volume is compressed, resulting in inconvenient handling mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing, including a crusher main body and a mounting frame. A material tray frame is fixed on the top surface of the mounting frame. A plurality of material trays are arranged inside the material tray frame. Brackets are fixed on both sides of the material tray frame. Two guide rails are fixed inside the brackets. A first rack is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two guide rails. Two fixed frames are fixed between the two guide rails. A gear is fixed between the two fixed frames. A sliding seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower guide rail. A second rack is slidably connected inside the sliding seat. Sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting frame. A movable rod is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves. Movable plates are fixed at both ends of the movable rod. A convex block is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate. A fixed plate is fixed on one side of the mounting frame. A cylinder is fixed on one side of the fixed plate.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting frame is located below the crusher main body.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gear is located between the two first racks, and the upper and lower sides of the gear are respectively meshed with the outer sides of the two first racks.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the second rack is perpendicular to the two first racks, and the outer side of the second rack is meshed and connected with the outer side of the gear.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the convex block has a trapezoidal structure.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the output end of the cylinder penetrates through the inside of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of the trays are stacked on top of each other.

[0011] The present utility model provides a waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. For the waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing, the crushed waste is received by the trays, which is convenient for handling. At the same time, when the trays are full, the trays can be automatically replaced, saving manpower and solving the problem that due to the lack of adhesion force between foundry wastes, they are easily loosened after being compressed in volume, resulting in inconvenient handling.

[0013] 2. The waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing has a reasonable and compact structure design and good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of a waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is a split structural schematic diagram of a waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is a Figure 2 magnified schematic diagram of part A in a waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is a Figure 2 magnified schematic diagram of part B in a waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Main body of the crusher; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Tray rack; 4. Tray; 5. Support; 6. Guide rail; 7. First rack; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Gear; 10. Sliding seat; 11. Second rack; 12. Chute; 13. Movable rod; 14. Movable plate; 15. Convex block; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The following further describes the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing, including a crusher main body 1 and a mounting frame 2. A material tray frame 3 is fixed on the top surface of the mounting frame 2. A plurality of material trays 4 are arranged inside the material tray frame 3. Brackets 5 are fixed on both sides of the material tray frame 3. Two guide rails 6 are fixed inside the brackets 5. A first rack 7 is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two guide rails 6. Two fixed frames 8 are fixed between the two guide rails 6. A gear 9 is fixed between the two fixed frames 8. A sliding seat 10 is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower guide rail 6. A second rack 11 is slidably connected inside the sliding seat 10. Chute grooves 12 are opened on both sides of the mounting frame 2. A movable rod 13 is slidably connected between the two chute grooves 12. Movable plates 14 are fixed at both ends of the movable rod 13. A convex block 15 is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate 14. A fixed plate 16 is fixed on one side of the mounting frame 2. A cylinder 17 is fixed on one side of the fixed plate 16. The mounting frame 2 is located below the crusher main body 1. The gear 9 is located between the two first racks 7. The upper and lower sides of the gear 9 are respectively meshed and connected with the outer sides of the two first racks 7. The second rack 11 is perpendicular to the two first racks 7. The outer side of the second rack 11 is meshed and connected with the outer side of the gear 9. The convex block 15 has a trapezoidal structure. The output end of the cylinder 17 penetrates through the inside of the fixed plate 16 and is fixed to the outer side of the movable rod 13. The plurality of material trays 4 are stacked on top of each other;

[0023] The casting mechanical waste is crushed by the crusher main body 1, and the crushed waste falls into the lower material tray 4. When the material tray 4 is full, the cylinder 17 is used to push the movable rod 13 to move. The movable rod 13 pushes the material tray 4 to move from under the crusher main body 1. After that, the cylinder 17 pulls the movable rod 13 to move back. During this process, the movable rod 13 drives the movable plate 14 to move. When the movable rod 13 passes under the material tray rack 3, the convex block 15 on the movable plate 14 pushes the second rack 11 to move upward along the sliding seat 10. The second rack 11 drives the lower first rack 7 to move away from the material tray rack 3 through the gear 9. During this process, the gear 9 drives the upper first rack 7 to move closer to the material tray rack 3. Before the lower first rack 7 disengages from the flange of the material tray 4 in the material tray rack 3, the upper first rack 7 extends under the flange of the previous material tray 4. When the lower first rack 7 disengages from the flange of the material tray 4 in the material tray rack 3, the lowermost material tray 4 falls into the mounting frame 2 under the action of gravity, while the upper material tray 4 is blocked by the upper first rack 7. Then, the movable rod 13 pushes the material tray 4 to move under the crusher main body 1. During this process, the convex block 15 is separated from the second rack 11. Under the action of gravity, the second rack 11 moves downward to return to its original position, causing the upper first rack 7 to return to its original position, and the upper material tray drops onto the lower first rack 7. Through the above process, the crushed waste is received by the material tray 4, which is convenient for handling. At the same time, when the material tray 4 is full, the material tray 4 can be automatically replaced, saving manpower and solving the problem that due to the lack of adhesion between casting wastes, it is easy to loosen after compressing the volume, resulting in inconvenient handling.

[0024] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment: The utility model crushes the waste of casting machinery through the crusher main body 1, and the crushed waste falls into the material tray 4 below. When the material tray 4 is full, the cylinder 17 is used to push the movable rod 13 to move, and the movable rod 13 pushes the material tray 4 to move from below the crusher main body 1. After that, the cylinder 17 pulls the movable rod 13 to move back. During this process, the movable rod 13 drives the movable plate 14 to move. When the movable rod 13 passes below the material tray rack 3, the convex block 15 on the movable plate 14 pushes the second rack 11 to move upward along the sliding seat 10. The second rack 11 drives the first rack 7 located below to move away from the material tray rack 3 through the gear 9. During this process, the gear 9 drives the first rack 7 located above to move closer to the material tray rack 3. Before the first rack 7 below disengages from the flange of the material tray 4 in the material tray rack 3, the first rack 7 above extends under the flange of the previous material tray 4. When the first rack 7 below disengages from the flange of the material tray 4 in the material tray rack 3, the lowermost material tray 4 falls into the mounting frame 2 under the action of gravity, while the upper material tray 4 is blocked by the first rack 7 above. Then, the movable rod 13 pushes the material tray 4 to move below the crusher main body 1. During this process, the convex block 15 separates from the second rack 11, and under the action of gravity, the second rack 11 moves downward to return to its original position, causing the first rack 7 above to return to its original position, and the upper material tray drops onto the first rack 7 below.

[0025] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing, comprising a crusher main body (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly provided with a tray rack (3). A plurality of trays (4) are arranged inside the tray rack (3). Brackets (5) are fixedly provided on both sides of the tray rack (3). Two guide rails (6) are fixedly provided inside the brackets (5). A first rack (7) is slidably connected to one side of each of the two guide rails (6) facing each other. Two fixing frames (8) are fixedly provided between the two guide rails (6). A gear (9) is fixedly provided between the two fixing frames (8). A sliding seat (10) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lower guide rail (6). A second rack (11) is slidably connected inside the sliding seat (10). Chute grooves (12) are formed on both sides of the mounting frame (2). A movable rod (13) is slidably connected between the two chute grooves (12). Movable plates (14) are fixedly provided at both ends of the movable rod (13). A convex block (15) is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate (14). A fixing plate (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the mounting frame (2). A cylinder (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate (16).

2. The waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting frame (2) is located below the crusher main body (1).

3. A waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (9) is located between the two first racks (7), and the upper and lower sides of the gear (9) are respectively meshed and connected to the outer sides of the two first racks (7).

4. A waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rack (11) is perpendicular to the two first racks (7), and the outer side of the second rack (11) is meshed and connected to the outer side of the gear (9).

5. A waste collection device for casting machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex block (15) has a trapezoidal structure.

6. The waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The output end of the cylinder (17) penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod (13).

7. A waste collection device for foundry machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of trays (4) are stacked on top of each other.

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