Residue soil truck cleaning device with waste liquid collecting and circulating function
By designing a waste liquid collection and circulation cleaning device, the rotatable spray parts and the cleaning components with the ‘U’ shaped structure are used to solve the problems of unsatisfactory cleaning results and wastewater overflow, and efficient cleaning and recycling of water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422062841.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing dump truck cleaning methods have problems such as poor cleaning results and sewage overflowing affecting the environment.
A waste liquid collection and circulation cleaning device is designed, including a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component. The first cleaning component flushes the inner side of the slag bucket through a rotatable spray piece. The second cleaning component uses a 'U' font structure to clean the outer surface and chassis of the slag truck, and separates the silt and sand through a filter to recycle the cleaning water.
It realizes efficient cleaning of the inside and outside of the slag truck, prevents sewage from overflowing, improves water utilization and saves costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223132032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of muck truck cleaning devices, in particular to a muck truck cleaning device with a waste liquid collection and recycling function. Background Art
[0002] After the excavation of a construction site, the muck needs to be transported out by a muck truck. When transporting, first fill the muck into the muck hopper on the muck truck, and then transport it to the muck dumping site through the muck truck. After the muck dumping is completed, the muck truck goes to the construction site to continue transporting the muck.
[0003] However, after the existing muck truck finishes dumping the muck, some clay will still adhere to the inner wall of its muck hopper. The air-dried or sun-dried clay will tightly adhere to the surface of the muck truck and fall off due to vibration during the driving of the muck truck, polluting the outside public road. At present, generally, a water gun is held manually to clean the muck truck, which not only has an unsatisfactory cleaning effect, but also wastes a lot of water. At the same time, after flushing, the sewage overflows and affects the surrounding environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a muck truck cleaning device with a waste liquid collection and recycling function, which aims to solve the technical problems that the manual flushing in the prior art not only has an unsatisfactory cleaning effect, but also the sewage overflows and affects the surrounding environment after flushing.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A muck truck cleaning device with a waste liquid collection and recycling function includes a base, side plates, a first cleaning component, a second cleaning component, a support leg group, a telescopic cylinder, and rollers; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with left and right symmetric side plates; the left end of the side plate is fixedly connected with a first cleaning component for cleaning the muck hopper of the muck truck; the upper end of the inner wall of the side plate of the base is provided with a second cleaning component for cleaning the outer surface of the muck truck; the outer side of the base is provided with left and right symmetric support leg groups.
[0006] Preferably, in the first step, the slag truck cleaning device is moved to the entrance and exit of the construction site, and the telescopic cylinder is started to retract the roller into the support leg group, and the base is in contact with the ground to be stably positioned at the entrance and exit of the construction site; in the second step, when a slag truck enters, the cleaning area separated by the two side panels is started, and the first cleaning component is started. The first cleaning component can lift and lower the spray part according to the height of the slag bucket of the slag truck until it rises to the upper end of the slag bucket of the slag truck, and the rotatable spray part rinses the inside of the slag bucket of the slag truck, which can cover a large area to ensure that every corner and surface inside the slag bucket can be sprayed. At the same time, an inclined spray angle can be adopted in the later stage to push the sewage to the opening of the slag bucket for easy discharge of sewage; in the third step, the second cleaning component adopts a "U"-shaped structure, which can clean the exterior and chassis of the slag truck at the same time. At the same time, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the second cleaning component and the first cleaning component all flows into the bottom, and after filtering the sediment in the sewage, the water at the separation can be supplied to the second cleaning component and the first cleaning component through two pumping pipes for recycling, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and saving costs.
[0007] Preferably, the first cleaning component includes a linear drive component, an equipment mounting frame, a rotating motor and a spray component; the right end of the linear drive component is fixedly connected to the equipment mounting frame; the linear drive component can raise and lower the spray component according to the height of the dump truck bucket until it rises to the upper end of the dump truck bucket.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating motor is installed on the inner side of the equipment mounting frame; a long strip spraying member is installed on the right end of the output shaft of the rotating motor; the rotating motor on the inner side of the equipment mounting frame controls the spraying member to rotate, and the rotatable spraying member flushes the inner side of the dump truck bucket, which can cover a larger area and ensure that every corner and surface inside the bucket can be sprayed.
[0009] Preferably, the second cleaning component includes a water spray pipe, a supporting plate, a collecting chamber, a filter screen, a guide bucket and a dragon output pipe; the water spray pipe adopts a "U"-shaped structure; the "U"-shaped water spray pipe can clean the surface and chassis of the dump truck at the same time.
[0010] Preferably, a water spray pipe is embedded in the inner side of a supporting plate; a collecting chamber opened on the inner side of a base is provided at the lower end of the supporting plate; a filter screen tilted to the right is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting chamber, and at the same time, sewage generated during the cleaning process of the second cleaning component and the first cleaning component all passes through the supporting plate and flows into the collecting chamber at the bottom, and after the filter screen filters the sediment in the sewage, the water at the separation point can be respectively supplied to the second cleaning component and the first cleaning component through two pumping pipes for recycling, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and saving costs.
[0011] Preferably, a guide bucket is fixedly connected to the lower side of the right end of the filter screen; a Jiaolong output pipe for discharging sludge is installed at the lower end of the guide bucket; the feed port of the Jiaolong output pipe is connected to the discharge channel of the guide bucket; the remaining mud and sand are concentrated by the guide bucket along the inclination direction of the filter screen and then discharged by the Jiaolong output pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the support leg of the support leg assembly; a roller is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, so that the muck truck cleaning device can be moved.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The utility model can prevent sewage from overflowing and affecting the surrounding environment during cleaning by separating the cleaning area by two side plates when the muck truck drives in. The first cleaning component can lift and lower the spray part according to the height of the muck bucket of the muck truck until it rises to the upper end of the muck bucket of the muck truck. The rotatable spray part can rinse the inside of the muck bucket of the muck truck, and can cover a larger area to ensure that every corner and surface inside the muck bucket can be sprayed. At the same time, an inclined spray angle can be adopted in the later stage to push the sewage to the opening of the muck bucket for easy discharge of the sewage. The second cleaning component adopts a "U"-shaped structure, so that the exterior and chassis of the muck truck can be cleaned at the same time. At the same time, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the second cleaning component and the first cleaning component all flows into the bottom. After filtering the sediment in the sewage, the water at the separation point can be respectively supplied to the second cleaning component and the first cleaning component through two pumping pipes for recycling, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a muck truck cleaning device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 Another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the muck truck cleaning device of the utility model is shown;
[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cleaning nozzle of the muck truck cleaning device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 What is shown is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the muck truck cleaning device of the utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 2. Side panel; 3. First cleaning component; 301. Linear drive component; 302. Equipment mounting frame; 303. Rotating motor; 304. Spraying part; 4. Second cleaning nozzle; 401. Water spray pipe; 403. Carrying plate; 404. Collection chamber; 405. Filter screen; 406. Guide bucket; 407. Dragon output pipe; 5. Support leg group; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Roller. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present utility model provides an embodiment: a cleaning device for a muck truck with waste liquid collection and recycling function, which includes a base 1, side plates 2, a first cleaning component 3, a second cleaning component 4, a support leg group 5, a telescopic cylinder 6, and rollers 7; the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with left and right symmetric side plates 2; the left end of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning component 3 for cleaning the hopper of the muck truck; a second cleaning component 4 for cleaning the outer surface of the muck truck is installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the side plate 2 of the base 1; left and right symmetric support leg groups 5 are installed on the outside of the base 1; a telescopic cylinder 6 is installed on the upper end of the support leg of the support leg group 5; the lower end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a roller 7, which can move the muck truck cleaning device.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the first cleaning component 3 includes a linear drive component 301, a device mounting frame 302, a rotating motor 303 and a spraying member 304; the right end of the linear drive component 301 is fixedly connected with a device mounting frame 302; the linear drive component 301 can lift the spraying member 304 according to the height of the hopper of the muck truck until it reaches the upper end of the hopper of the muck truck. A rotating motor 303 is installed inside the device mounting frame 302; a long-strip spraying member 304 is installed at the right end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 303; the rotating motor 303 inside the device mounting frame 302 controls the spraying member 304 to rotate, and the rotatable spraying member 304 flushes the inside of the hopper of the muck truck, which can cover a large area and ensure that every corner and surface inside the hopper can be sprayed.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 3, in this embodiment, the second cleaning component 4 includes a water spray pipe 401, a bearing plate 403, a collection chamber 404, a filter screen 405, a diversion hopper 406 and a screw conveyor output pipe 407; the water spray pipe 401 adopts a "U" - shaped structure; the "U" - shaped water spray pipe 401 can clean the exterior and chassis of the muck truck simultaneously, and the water spray pipe 401 is embedded in the inner side of the bearing plate 403; a collection chamber 404 is provided at the lower end of the bearing plate 403 and is opened inside the base 1; a filter screen 405 with a right - end - inclined design is fixedly connected inside the collection chamber 404. At the same time, all the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the second cleaning component 4 and the first cleaning component 3 passes through the bearing plate 403 and flows into the bottom - end collection chamber 404. After the filter screen 405 filters the sediment in the sewage, the separated water can be supplied to the second cleaning component 4 and the first cleaning component 3 respectively through two water suction pipes for recycling, improving the utilization rate of water and saving costs. A diversion hopper 406 is fixedly connected to the lower side near the right end of the filter screen 405; a screw conveyor output pipe 407 for discharging sludge is installed at the lower end of the diversion hopper 406; the feeding port of the screw conveyor output pipe 407 is communicated with the feeding channel of the diversion hopper 406; the remaining sediment is concentrated by the diversion hopper 406 along the inclined direction of the filter screen 405 and then discharged by the screw conveyor output pipe 407.
[0024] When working, in the first step, move the muck truck cleaning device to the entrance and exit of the construction site, start the telescopic cylinder 6 to retract the rollers 7 into the support leg group 5, and the base 1 contacts the ground for stable positioning at the entrance and exit of the construction site.
[0025] In the second step, when a muck truck drives into the cleaning area isolated by the two side plates 2, start the first cleaning component 3. The linear drive component 301 can lift the spraying part 304 according to the height of the muck truck's hopper until it reaches the upper end of the muck truck's hopper. The rotating motor 303 inside the equipment installation frame 302 controls the spraying part 304 to rotate. The rotatable spraying part 304 flushes the inside of the muck truck's hopper, which can cover a large area to ensure that every corner and surface inside the hopper can be sprayed. At the same time, in the later stage, an inclined spraying angle can be adopted to push the sewage towards the opening of the hopper for easy sewage discharge.
[0026] In the third step, the water spray pipe 401 of the second cleaning component 4 adopts a "U" - shaped structure, and a filter screen 405 with a right - end - inclined design is fixedly connected inside the collection chamber 404. At the same time, all the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the second cleaning component 4 and the first cleaning component 3 passes through the bearing plate 403 and flows into the bottom - end collection chamber 404. After the filter screen 405 filters the sediment in the sewage, the separated water can be supplied to the second cleaning component 4 and the first cleaning component 3 respectively through two water suction pipes for recycling, improving the utilization rate of water and saving costs. The remaining sediment is concentrated by the diversion hopper 406 along the inclined direction of the filter screen 405 and then discharged by the screw conveyor output pipe 407.
[0027] Through the above steps, in the utility model, the cleaning area separated by the two side plates 2 when the muck truck drives in can prevent sewage from overflowing during cleaning and affecting the surrounding environment. The first cleaning component 3 can lift the spraying member 304 according to the height of the muck truck hopper until it reaches the upper end of the muck truck hopper. The rotatable spraying member 304 flushes the inner side of the muck truck hopper, which can cover a large area to ensure that every corner and surface of the inner side of the hopper can be sprayed. At the same time, in the later stage, an inclined spraying angle can be adopted to push the sewage towards the opening of the hopper, facilitating the discharge of sewage. The second cleaning component 4 adopts a "U" - shaped structure and can clean the outer surface and the chassis of the muck truck simultaneously. All the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the second cleaning component 4 and the first cleaning component 3 flows to the bottom. After filtering the sediment in the sewage, the separated water can be supplied to the second cleaning component 4 and the first cleaning component 3 respectively through two water suction pipes for recycling, improving the utilization rate of water and saving costs.
[0028] The above - mentioned embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above - mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a muck truck with waste liquid collection and recycling function, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: It also includes side plates (2), a first cleaning component (3), a second cleaning component (4), a support leg group (5), a telescopic cylinder (6), and rollers (7); the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with symmetric side plates (2) on the left and right; the left end of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first cleaning component (3) for cleaning the hopper of a muck truck; the inner wall of the side plate (2) and the upper end of the base (1) are provided with a second cleaning component (4) for cleaning the exterior of the muck truck; the outside of the base (1) is provided with symmetric support leg groups (5) on the left and right; the first cleaning component (3) includes a linear drive component (301), an equipment mounting frame (302), a rotating motor (303), and a spraying part (304); the right end of the linear drive component (301) is fixedly connected with an equipment mounting frame (302); the inner side of the equipment mounting frame (302) is provided with a rotating motor (303); the right end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (303) is provided with a long-strip spraying part (304); the second cleaning component (4) includes a water spraying pipe (401), a bearing plate (403), a collection chamber (404), a filter screen (405), a diversion hopper (406), and a screw conveyor output pipe (407); the water spraying pipe (401) adopts a "U" - shaped structure.
2. The cleaning device for a muck truck with a waste liquid collection and recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying pipe (401) is embedded in the inner side of the bearing plate (403); a collection chamber (404) opened in the inner side of the base (1) is provided at the lower end of the bearing plate (403); a filter screen (405) designed to be inclined to the right end is fixedly connected inside the collection chamber (404).
3. The cleaning device for muck trucks with waste liquid collection and recycling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A diversion hopper (406) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the right end of the filter screen (405); a screw conveyor output pipe (407) for discharging sludge is installed at the lower end of the diversion hopper (406); the feed inlet of the screw conveyor output pipe (407) is communicated with the discharge channel of the diversion hopper (406).
4. The cleaning device for muck trucks with waste liquid collection and recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (6) is installed at the upper end of the support leg of the support leg group (5); the lower end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a roller (7).