Bottle turning and fire passing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottle overturning and fire passing machine which comprises a set of placing frames, a conveying belt, a set of fire spraying mechanisms and a set of bottle overturning mechanisms. The conveying belt is arranged above the placing frame; the flaming mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the conveying belt and used for flaming the bottles. The bottle overturning mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt and are in central symmetry. And the bottle overturning mechanism is used for overturning the bottles. According to the bottle overturning and fire passing machine, the bottle overturning mechanism and the fire spraying mechanism are combined, the production process is integrated and simplified, and the automation degree of a production line is improved; and meanwhile, under the condition that the production quality is guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of bottle processing, and particularly relates to a bottle turning and overheating machine. Background Art

[0002] The bottle turning mechanism is mainly used to turn the bottle during the processing. For example, during the pharmaceutical packaging process, the bottle turning mechanism can turn the medicine bottle from the conveyor belt to the correct position for filling or capping.

[0003] The flame spraying mechanism is generally used for surface treatment in the field of bottle processing. Spraying can be used for the surface treatment of plastic bottles to improve the surface ink adhesion of plastic parts and prevent the ink from shrinking together. This treatment is usually carried out before the printing or painting of plastic bottles to ensure that the ink or other coatings can adhere better to the plastic surface.

[0004] In the production process, the above two steps are separated, which not only results in low production efficiency, but also increases the labor cost and production cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the above deficiencies, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bottle turning and overheating machine, which combines the bottle turning mechanism and the flame spraying mechanism, simplifies the production process, and improves the degree of automation of the production line; at the same time, while ensuring the production quality, it improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor cost.

[0006] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a bottle turning and overheating machine, which includes a set of placement racks, a conveyor belt, a set of flame spraying mechanisms, and a set of bottle turning mechanisms; the conveyor belt is arranged above the placement racks; the flame spraying mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt for flame spraying processing of the bottles; the bottle turning mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt and are centrosymmetric; the bottle turning mechanisms are used to turn the bottles.

[0007] Further, the bottle turning mechanism includes bottle turning rods and connecting components; the bottle turning rods are connected to the side of the conveyor belt through the connecting components, and the heights of both ends of the bottle turning rods are different. The setting that the heights of both ends of the bottle turning rods are different provides support for the bottle turning function of the bottle turning mechanism.

[0008] Further, the connecting components include two sets of connecting columns, a first optical rod, a second optical rod, and a set of optical rod clamping blocks; the optical rod clamping blocks are connected to the side of the conveyor belt through a set of connecting columns; the lower parts of the first optical rod and the second optical rod are clamped by the optical rod clamping blocks and stand on the optical rod clamping blocks. The optical rod clamping blocks cooperate with the connecting columns to ensure that the first and second optical rods can stand on the side of the conveyor belt and provide support for the bottle turning mechanism.

[0009] Further, the connection component further includes a high-position optical rod connection block and a low-position optical rod connection block, and both the high-position optical rod connection block and the low-position optical rod connection block are provided with a transverse clamping hole and a longitudinal clamping hole; the upper part of the first optical rod is arranged in the longitudinal clamping hole and is connected to the high-position optical rod connection block; the middle part of the second optical rod is arranged in the longitudinal clamping hole and is connected to the low-position optical rod connection block; the high-position optical rod connection block is higher than the low-position optical rod connection block. The first optical rod and the second optical rod are arranged in the longitudinal clamping holes of the high-position optical rod connection block and the low-position optical rod connection block, and the high-position optical rod connection block is higher than the low-position optical rod connection block, providing support for the bottle turning function of the bottle turning mechanism.

[0010] Further, the bottle turning rod includes a bottle turning long rod, a first short rod and a second short rod; the bottle turning long rod is located above the side of the conveyor belt; one end of the first short rod and one end of the second short rod are respectively arranged near the ports at both ends of the bottle turning long rod; the first short rod and the second short rod are arranged in parallel; the end of the bottle turning long rod near the first short rod is higher than the end near the second short rod; the end of the first short rod away from the bottle turning long rod is clamped by the high-position optical rod connection block and is arranged in the transverse clamping hole of the high-position optical rod connection block; the end of the second short rod away from the bottle turning long rod is clamped by the low-position optical rod connection block and is arranged in the transverse clamping hole of the low-position optical rod connection block. The parallel arrangement of the first short rod and the second short rod, combined with the inclined arrangement of the bottle turning long rod, ensures the realization of the bottle turning function of the bottle turning mechanism.

[0011] Further, the two bottle turning long rods of a group of bottle turning mechanisms are centrosymmetric; the conveyor belt drives the bottle to complete bottle turning in cooperation with the two bottle turning long rods. The conveyor belt drives the bottle to move, providing power for bottle turning and completing bottle turning in cooperation with the two bottle turning long rods.

[0012] Further, the flame spraying mechanism includes a group of flame spraying components, and the flame spraying components are symmetrically arranged on both sides at one end of the conveyor belt to ensure uniform heating of the bottles.

[0013] Further, the flame spraying component includes a support base, a support, a flame gun mounting plate and a flame gun; the support base is arranged on the side surface at one end of the conveyor belt; the support is connected to the side surface at one end of the conveyor belt through the support base and stands on the side surface of the conveyor belt; the flame gun mounting plate is connected to the upper part of the support; the flame gun is installed on the upper part of the support through the flame gun mounting plate, and the fire outlet faces the place where the bottles are conveyed above the conveyor belt. The support and the support base cooperate with the flame gun mounting plate to ensure the stability of the flame gun installation and provide safety guarantee for the flame spraying process.

[0014] Further, limiting strips are provided on the upper side edges at both ends of the conveyor belt. The setting of the limiting strips plays a guiding role to ensure that the bottles move forward along the specified route on the conveyor belt.

[0015] From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present utility model relates to a bottle - turning and over - fire machine. The conveyor belt drives the movement of the bottles, providing power for bottle - turning and cooperating with the bottle - turning rod to complete bottle - turning. The design is simple and convenient.

[0017] 2. For the bottle - turning and over - fire machine of the present utility model, flame - spraying mechanisms are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt to ensure complete treatment of both surfaces of the bottles and guarantee the quality of production and processing.

[0018] 3. The bottle - turning and over - fire machine of the present utility model integrates the bottle - turning function and the flame - spraying mechanism, simplifies the production process, and improves the degree of automation of the production line. At the same time, while ensuring the production quality, it improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottle - turning and over - fire machine described in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottle - turning mechanism in the bottle - turning and over - fire machine described in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the high - position optical rod connection block in the bottle - turning and over - fire machine described in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a partially enlarged side - view structural diagram of the bottle - turning and over - fire machine described in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is an axonometric view of the bottle - turning and over - fire machine described in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a partially enlarged view of the local structure of the bottle - turning and over - fire machine described in the present utility model;

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1 - placing rack;

[0027] 2 - conveyor belt; 21 - limiting strip;

[0028] 3 - flame - spraying mechanism; 31 - flame - spraying component;

[0029] 311 - support seat; 312 - support; 313 - blowtorch mounting plate; 314 - blowtorch;

[0030] 4 - bottle - turning mechanism; 41 - bottle - turning rod; 42 - connecting component;

[0031] 411 - Bottle - turning long rod; 412 - First short rod; 413 - Second short rod; 421 - Connecting column; 422 - First smooth rod; 423 - Second smooth rod; 424 - Smooth - rod clamping block; 425 - High - position smooth - rod connecting block; 426 - Low - position smooth - rod connecting block;

[0032] 4251 - Transverse clamping hole; 4252 - Longitudinal clamping hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0033] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , the present utility model discloses a bottle - turning and over - fire machine, which includes a set of placing racks 1, a conveyor belt 2, a set of flame - spraying mechanisms 3 and a set of bottle - turning mechanisms 4; the conveyor belt 2 is arranged above the placing racks 1; the flame - spraying mechanisms 3 are arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt 2 and are used for flame - spraying the bottles; the bottle - turning mechanisms 4 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 2 and are centrosymmetric; the bottle - turning mechanisms 4 are used for turning the bottles.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bottle - turning mechanism (4) includes a bottle - turning rod (41) and a connecting assembly (42); the bottle - turning rod (41) is connected to the side of the conveyor belt (2) through the connecting assembly (42), and the heights of both ends of the bottle - turning rod (41) are different.

[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the connecting assembly (42) includes two groups of connecting columns (421), a first smooth rod (422), a second smooth rod (423) and a group of smooth - rod clamping blocks (424); the smooth - rod clamping block 424 is connected to the side of the conveyor belt 2 through a group of connecting columns 421; the lower parts of the first smooth rod 422 and the second smooth rod 423 are both clamped by the smooth - rod clamping block 424 and stand on the smooth - rod clamping block 424.

[0038] Specifically, in order to adapt to bottles of different sizes, the positions where the first smooth rod 422 and the second smooth rod 423 are clamped by the smooth - rod clamping block 424 can be moved up and down to adjust the mechanism to adapt to bottles of different thicknesses.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 andFigure 4 The connecting component 42 further includes a high-position optical rod connecting block 425 and a low-position optical rod connecting block 426. Both the high-position optical rod connecting block 425 and the low-position optical rod connecting block 426 are provided with a transverse clamping hole 4251 and a longitudinal clamping hole 4252. The upper part of the first optical rod 422 is arranged in the longitudinal clamping hole 4252 and is connected to the high-position optical rod connecting block 425. The middle part of the second optical rod 423 is arranged in the longitudinal clamping hole 4252 and is connected to the low-position optical rod connecting block 426. The high-position optical rod connecting block 425 is higher than the low-position optical rod connecting block 426.

[0040] Specifically, in order to adapt to bottles of different sizes, the positions where the first optical rod 422 and the second optical rod 423 are clamped by the longitudinal clamping holes 4252 of the high-position optical rod connecting block 425 and the low-position optical rod connecting block 426 can be longitudinally moved and changed, so as to adjust the mechanism to adapt to bottles of different thicknesses.

[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the bottle turning rod 41 includes a bottle turning long rod 411, a first short rod 412 and a second short rod 413. The bottle turning long rod 411 is located above the side of the conveyor belt 2. One end of the first short rod 412 and one end of the second short rod 413 are respectively arranged at the near ports of both ends of the bottle turning long rod 411. The first short rod 412 and the second short rod 413 are arranged in parallel. The end of the bottle turning long rod 411 near the first short rod 412 is higher than the end near the second short rod 413. The end of the first short rod 412 far from the bottle turning long rod 411 is clamped by the high-position optical rod connecting block 425 and is arranged in the transverse clamping hole 4251 of the high-position optical rod connecting block 425. The end of the second short rod 413 far from the bottle turning long rod 411 is clamped by the low-position optical rod connecting block 426 and is arranged in the transverse clamping hole 4251 of the low-position optical rod connecting block 426.

[0042] Specifically, in order to adapt to bottles of different sizes, the positions where the first short rod 412 and the second short rod 413 are clamped by the transverse clamping holes 4251 of the high-position optical rod connecting block 425 and the low-position optical rod connecting block 426 can be horizontally moved and changed, so as to adjust the mechanism to adapt to bottles of different thicknesses and turning speeds.

[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the two bottle turning long rods 411 of the group of bottle turning mechanisms 4 are centrosymmetric. The conveyor belt 2 drives the bottles to cooperate with the two bottle turning long rods 411 to complete bottle turning.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 andFigure 5 , the present utility model discloses a bottle - turning and over - fire machine. The flame - spraying mechanism 3 includes a group of flame - spraying components 31, and the flame - spraying components 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides at one end of the conveyor belt 2.

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the flame - spraying component 31 includes a support base 311, a support 312, a blowtorch mounting plate 313, and a blowtorch 314; the support base 311 is arranged on the side surface at one end of the conveyor belt 2; the support 312 is connected to the side surface at one end of the conveyor belt 2 through the support base 311 and stands on the side surface of the conveyor belt 2; the blowtorch mounting plate 313 is connected to the upper part of the support 312; the blowtorch 314 is installed on the upper part of the support 312 through the blowtorch mounting plate 313, and the fire outlet faces the place where the bottles are conveyed above the conveyor belt 2.

[0047] Specifically, the support base 311 can be set on the side surface of the conveyor belt 2 by welding or bolts to ensure the stability of the flame - spraying component 31.

[0048] Particularly, the blowtorch mounting plate 313 can be designed to be rotatable and adjustable to facilitate adjusting the spraying direction and angle of the blowtorch 314, ensuring that the flame can accurately spray onto the bottles on the conveyor belt.

[0049] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 , limit strips 21 are provided on the upper side edges at both ends of the conveyor belt 2.

[0050] Particularly, the limit strips 21 are selected to be made of materials with good fire - resistance performance. Heat - resistant alloys, stainless steel, or specially treated steel can be used. At the same time, a fire - proof coating is applied on the surface of the limit strips to increase the service life of the limit strips 21.

[0051] The working principle of the above - mentioned embodiment is as follows:

[0052] The present utility model discloses a bottle - turning and over - fire machine. The bottles to be processed are placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 drives the bottles forward; when the bottles pass through the flame - spraying mechanism 3 at one end of the conveyor belt 2, the blowtorch 314 completes the processing of one side of the bottles; when the bottles pass through the bottle - turning mechanism 4, driven by the conveyor belt 2, the bottles cooperate with two bottle - turning long rods 411 to complete turning over; when the bottles pass through the flame - spraying mechanism 3 at the other end of the conveyor belt 2, the blowtorch 314 completes the processing of the other side of the bottles.

[0053] The above - mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements can still be made, and these improvements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An over-fire machine for bottle turning, characterized in that: Including: A set of placement racks (1) and a conveyor belt (2), the conveyor belt (2) being arranged above the placement racks (1); A set of flame spraying mechanisms (3), the flame spraying mechanisms (3) being arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt (2) for flame spraying processing of the bottles; A set of bottle turning mechanisms (4), the bottle turning mechanisms (4) being arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (2) and being centrosymmetric; the bottle turning mechanisms (4) are used for turning the bottles.

2. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The bottle turning mechanism (4) includes bottle turning rods (41) and connection components (42); the bottle turning rods (41) are connected to the side of the conveyor belt (2) through the connection components (42), and the heights of both ends of the bottle turning rods (41) are different.

3. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 2, wherein: The connection component (42) includes two sets of connection columns (421), a first optical rod (422), a second optical rod (423) and a set of optical rod clamping blocks (424); The optical rod clamping block (424) is connected to the side of the conveyor belt (2) through a set of connection columns (421); the lower parts of the first optical rod (422) and the second optical rod (423) are both clamped by the optical rod clamping block (424) and stand on the optical rod clamping block (424).

4. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection component (42) further includes a high-position optical rod connection block (425) and a low-position optical rod connection block (426), and both the high-position optical rod connection block (425) and the low-position optical rod connection block (426) are provided with a transverse clamping hole (4251) and a longitudinal clamping hole (4252); The first optical rod (422) is arranged in the longitudinal clamping hole (4252) and is connected to the high-position optical rod connection block (425); the second optical rod (423) is arranged in the longitudinal clamping hole (4252) and is connected to the low-position optical rod connection block (426); the high-position optical rod connection block (425) is higher than the low-position optical rod connection block (426).

5. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottle turning rod (41) includes a bottle turning long rod (411), a first short rod (412) and a second short rod (413); The bottle turning long rod (411) is located above the side of the conveyor belt (2); one end of the first short rod (412) and one end of the second short rod (413) are respectively arranged at the near ports of both ends of the bottle turning long rod (411); the first short rod (412) and the second short rod (413) are arranged in parallel; the end of the bottle turning long rod (411) near the first short rod (412) is higher than the end near the second short rod (413); the end of the first short rod (412) away from the bottle turning long rod (411) is clamped by the high-position optical rod connection block (425) and is arranged in the transverse clamping hole (4251) of the high-position optical rod connection block (425); the end of the second short rod (413) away from the bottle turning long rod (411) is clamped by the low-position optical rod connection block (426) and is arranged in the transverse clamping hole (4251) of the low-position optical rod connection block (426).

6. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two bottle turning long rods (411) of the set of bottle turning mechanisms (4) are centrosymmetric; the conveyor belt (2) drives the bottles to cooperate with the two bottle turning long rods (411) to complete bottle turning.

7. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame spraying mechanism (3) includes a set of flame spraying components (31), and the flame spraying components (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides at one end of the conveyor belt (2).

8. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flame spraying component (31) includes a bracket base (311), a bracket (312), a blowtorch mounting plate (313), and a blowtorch (314); The bracket base (311) is arranged on the side of one end of the conveyor belt (2); the bracket (312) is connected to the side of one end of the conveyor belt (2) through the bracket base (311) and stands on the side of the conveyor belt (2); the blowtorch mounting plate (313) is connected to the upper part of the bracket (312); the blowtorch (314) is mounted on the upper part of the bracket (312) through the blowtorch mounting plate (313), and the fire outlet faces the place where the bottles are conveyed above the conveyor belt (2).

9. The bottle turning and overheating machine according to claim 1, wherein: Limit strips (21) are provided on the upper side edges of both ends of the conveyor belt (2).

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