Conveying tool for glass flaw detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass flaw detection conveying tool which comprises a conveying frame, a plurality of box bodies are connected to a conveying belt of the conveying frame at equal intervals, each box body is internally provided with an angle adjusting structure, and the upper end of each angle adjusting structure is rotationally connected with a bearing plate; and a fixing structure for adsorbing and fixing glass is mounted on each bearing plate. According to the conveying tool for glass flaw detection, the fixing mode has another remarkable advantage of a convenient relieving mechanism. Once the detection is completed, the glass can be quickly released without tedious operation, so that the glass carrying and turnover efficiency is greatly improved. By means of the design of rapid fixing and releasing, the production process is optimized, and production stagnation possibly caused by operation delay is reduced. Through the intelligent fixing and releasing system, not only is the working process of glass processing and detection improved, but also the operation safety and the high-quality standard of glass products are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass flaw detection equipment, and particularly provides a conveying tooling for glass flaw detection and testing. Background Art

[0002] Glass, with its characteristics of transparency, hardness, and easy processing, plays an important role in multiple fields such as construction, automotive, and electronics. The main component of glass is silicate, which is an amorphous solid formed by high-temperature melting and subsequent cooling. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, glass requires strict quality control during the production process to ensure its performance and safety.

[0003] During the glass production process, flaw detection is a crucial step. The purpose of flaw detection is to discover and eliminate defects in the glass, such as bubbles, cracks, scratches, etc. These defects will seriously affect the strength and durability of the glass and may even cause safety accidents during subsequent use. Therefore, performing flaw detection is not only a guarantee of product quality but also a manifestation of responsibility for consumer safety.

[0004] However, during the flaw detection process, the conveying and fixing methods of the glass have a direct impact on the detection effect. When the existing tooling fixes the glass, the operation is complex, and it is easy to cause breakage or scratches on the edges and corners of the glass during handling. This situation not only increases the production cost but also reduces the production efficiency.

[0005] In addition, the limitations of the flaw detection equipment also restrict the flaw detection effect. Since the lights in the flaw detection equipment are usually installed at a fixed angle, and the position of the glass in the tooling is fixed, this results in a single illumination angle and cannot achieve multi-angle illumination, thus affecting the detection effect of defects such as scratches on the glass. In some cases, this limitation may lead to the omission of defects and increase the risk of product non-conformance.

[0006] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need to innovate and design on the basis of the original glass flaw detection conveying tooling. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solutions are too single, and provides a conveying tooling for glass flaw detection and testing that is significantly different from the existing technologies to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A conveying tooling for glass flaw detection, including a conveying frame. A number of boxes are connected at equal intervals on the conveyor belt of the conveying frame. Each box is provided with a set of angle adjustment structures. And a bearing plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of each set of angle adjustment structures. A fixing structure for adsorbing and fixing the glass is installed on each bearing plate. A scratch detection device for polishing and photographing the glass is installed on the conveying frame. And a toothed plate connected to the angle adjustment structure is installed in the detection device.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment structure includes a main rotating shaft, a first full gear, a second full gear, an auxiliary shaft, a third full gear, an inclined surface round table, and a round head column. The main rotating shaft is connected to the inner bottom of the box by a rotating shaft. And the outer wall of the main rotating shaft is connected with a first full gear. The second full gear is meshed and connected to the side of the first full gear. And the second full gear is connected with an auxiliary shaft. And the auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected in the box. The outer wall of the auxiliary shaft is connected with a third full gear. And the side of the third full gear penetrates through the outer wall of the box. The upper end of the main rotating shaft is connected with an inclined surface round table. And a number of round head columns are attached to the top of the inclined surface round table. The upper end of each round head column penetrates through the top of the box and is rotatably connected with a bearing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the first full gear is larger than that of the third full gear. And the diameter of the third full gear is larger than that of the second full gear.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the inclined surface round table is set as an inclined surface with one side higher than the other side. The contact end of the lower end of the round head column with the inclined surface round table is set as a spherical shape. And the round head columns are equally angularly distributed on the top of the inclined surface round table.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing structure includes a cylinder body, a piston block, a toothed block pull rod, a sliding groove, a clamping rod, a fixing rod, a return spring, a pulling rope, a working wire wheel, a hollow control shaft, a control rod, and a limiting plate. A number of cylinder bodies are penetrated and connected at equal angles on the bearing plate. And a piston block is connected in each cylinder body. A toothed block pull rod is connected to each piston block. And the lower end of the toothed block pull rod penetrates through the cylinder body and is connected with a limiting plate. A control rod is connected to the limiting plate. And the end of the control rod is located in the hollow control shaft. The hollow control shaft is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom of the bearing plate. And a working wire wheel is sleeved outside the hollow control shaft. A number of pulling ropes are wound and connected to the working wire wheel. And each pulling rope is connected with a corresponding clamping rod. The clamping rod is located in the sliding groove. And the sliding groove is opened on the bottom of the cylinder body near one side of the center of the bearing plate. And one end of the clamping rod is clamped with the corresponding toothed block pull rod. The outer wall of the clamping rod is clamped and slidably connected with a fixing rod. And the fixing rod is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body. And a return spring is connected between the other end of the fixing rod and the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, the tooth block pull rod is arranged in a "soil" - shaped structure, and tooth blocks are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the rod - shaped upper end of the tooth block pull rod. And a limiting plate is slidably connected in the area between the two transverse plates at the lower end of the tooth block pull rod.

[0014] Preferably, both the inner wall of the hollow control shaft and the outer wall of the control rod are arranged in a polygonal structure, and the hollow control shaft and the control rod are in snap - sliding connection.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For the conveying tooling for glass flaw detection, through the setting of the bearing plate and the fixing structure, it can quickly limit and fix the glass to be detected. This innovative adsorption - fixing method, with its gentle fixing mechanism, significantly reduces the risk of breakage and scratching of the glass corners during the fixing process, thus protecting the integrity and beauty of the glass.

[0016] In addition, another significant advantage of this fixing method lies in its convenient release mechanism. Once the detection is completed, the glass can be quickly released without cumbersome operations, greatly improving the efficiency of glass handling and turnover. This design of quick fixing and release not only optimizes the production process but also reduces the production stagnation that may be caused by operation delays. Through this intelligent fixing and release system, we not only improve the working process of glass processing and detection but also ensure the operation safety and high - quality standards of glass products.

[0017] Through the setting of the box body, the angle - adjusting structure and the toothed plate, once the glass reaches the detection equipment, the angle - adjusting mechanism is triggered by the meshing action of the toothed plate, ensuring that the fixing structure on the bearing plate can drive the glass to tilt at multiple angles. Cooperating with the detection equipment to illuminate the glass from multiple angles, the glass can be fully illuminated, thus providing ideal detection conditions for the probe and improving the detection accuracy of glass defects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic side - view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic cross - sectional structure diagram of the box body of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic cross - sectional structure diagram of the bearing plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic front - view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic top - view structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, box body; 3, angle adjustment structure; 301, main rotating shaft; 302, first full gear; 303, second full gear; 304, auxiliary shaft; 305, third full gear; 306, inclined surface frustum; 307, round head column; 4, bearing plate; 5, fixing structure; 501, cylinder body; 502, piston block; 503, tooth block pull rod; 504, chute; 505, clamping rod; 506, fixing rod; 507, return spring; 508, pulling rope; 509, wire working wheel; 510, hollow control shaft; 511, control rod; 512, limiting plate; 6, detection device; 7, tooth plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying tooling for glass flaw detection, including a conveying frame 1, a box body 2, an angle adjustment structure 3, a main rotating shaft 301, a first full gear 302, a second full gear 303, an auxiliary shaft 304, a third full gear 305, an inclined surface frustum 306, a round head column 307, a bearing plate 4, a fixing structure 5, a cylinder body 501, a piston block 502, a tooth block pull rod 503, a chute 504, a clamping rod 505, a fixing rod 506, a return spring 507, a pulling rope 508, a wire working wheel 509, a hollow control shaft 510, a control rod 511, a limiting plate 512, a detection device 6, and a tooth plate 7. A plurality of box bodies 2 are connected at equal intervals on the conveyor belt of the conveying frame 1, and a set of angle adjustment structures 3 are provided in each box body 2. Moreover, a bearing plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of each set of angle adjustment structures 3. A fixing structure 5 for adsorbing and fixing the glass is installed on each bearing plate 4. A scratch detection device 6 for polishing and photographing the glass is installed on the conveying frame 1, and a tooth plate 7 connected to the angle adjustment structure 3 is installed in the detection device 6.

[0026] The angle adjustment structure 3 includes a main rotating shaft 301, a first full gear 302, a second full gear 303, an auxiliary shaft 304, a third full gear 305, an inclined surface frustum 306, and a round head column 307. The main rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the box body 2, and the outer wall of the main rotating shaft 301 is connected to the first full gear 302. The side of the first full gear 302 is meshed and connected to the second full gear 303, and the second full gear 303 is connected to the auxiliary shaft 304. The auxiliary shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 2. The outer wall of the auxiliary shaft 304 is connected to the third full gear 305, and the side of the third full gear 305 penetrates through the outer wall of the box body 2. The upper end of the main rotating shaft 301 is connected to the inclined surface frustum 306, and several round head columns 307 are attached to the top of the inclined surface frustum 306. The upper end of each round head column 307 penetrates through the top of the box body 2 and is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 4.

[0027] The diameter of the first full gear 302 is larger than that of the third full gear 305, and the diameter of the third full gear 305 is larger than that of the second full gear 303.

[0028] The top of the inclined surface frustum 306 is set as an inclined surface with one side high and the other side low. The contact end of the lower end of the round head column 307 with the inclined surface frustum 306 is set as a spherical shape, and the round head columns 307 are equally angularly distributed on the top of the inclined surface frustum 306.

[0029] The fixing structure 5 includes a cylinder body 501, a piston block 502, a tooth block pull rod 503, a chute 504, a clamping rod 505, a fixing rod 506, a return spring 507, a pulling rope 508, a working wire wheel 509, a hollow control shaft 510, a control rod 511, and a limiting plate 512. Several cylinder bodies 501 are equally angularly penetrated and connected to the bearing plate 4, and a piston block 502 is connected to each cylinder body 501. A tooth block pull rod 503 is connected to each piston block 502, and the lower end of the tooth block pull rod 503 penetrates through the cylinder body 501 and is connected to a limiting plate 512. A control rod 511 is connected to the limiting plate 512, and the end of the control rod 511 is located inside the hollow control shaft 510. The hollow control shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom of the bearing plate 4, and a working wire wheel 509 is sleeved outside the hollow control shaft 510. Several pulling ropes 508 are wound and connected to the working wire wheel 509, and each pulling rope 508 is connected to a corresponding clamping rod 505. The clamping rod 505 is located in the chute 504, and the chute 504 is opened on one side of the bottom of the cylinder body 501 close to the center of the bearing plate 4. One end of the clamping rod 505 is engaged with the corresponding tooth block pull rod 503. The outer wall of the clamping rod 505 is engaged and slidably connected to a fixing rod 506, and the fixing rod 506 is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body 501. A return spring 507 is connected between the other end of the fixing rod 506 and the fixing rod 506.

[0030] The tooth block pull rod 503 is set in a "soil" - shaped structure. The upper rod - shaped outer wall of the tooth block pull rod 503 is equidistantly provided with tooth blocks, and a limiting plate 512 is slidably connected in the area between the two transverse plates at the lower end of the tooth block pull rod 503.

[0031] The inner wall of the hollow control shaft 510 and the outer wall of the control rod 511 are both set in a polygonal structure, and the hollow control shaft 510 and the control rod 511 are in a snap - sliding connection.

[0032] Working principle: As shown in Figure 1 Put the glass to be detected on the rubber sleeve on the cylinder body 501. Pull down the control rod 511. Drive several tooth block pull rods 503 to be pulled down simultaneously through the limiting plate 512, and at the same time drive the piston block 502 to move downward in the cylinder body 501, generating negative pressure adsorption acting on the glass through the rubber sleeve on the cylinder body 501, so as to perform negative pressure adsorption and limitation on the glass. And through the engagement between the end of the clamping rod 505 and the tooth blocks on the tooth block pull rod 503, limit the tooth block pull rod 503 to prevent it from automatically resetting. Along with the conveying rack 1, convey the limited glass to the detection device 6 for detection through the box body 2. The third full - gear 305 on the box body 2 will engage with the toothed plate 7, thus driving the third full - gear 305, the auxiliary shaft 304 and the second full - gear 303 to rotate. The second full - gear 303 drives the engaged first full - gear 302, the main rotating shaft 301 and the inclined - surface round platform 306 to rotate. Furthermore, the inclined - surface round platform 306 periodically squeezes different round - headed columns 307 to move upward, cooperating with the bearing plate 4 to change the angle of the adsorbed glass limited by the fixing structure 5, so as to facilitate the multi - angle irradiation of the light in the detection device 6 and be conducive to the precise shooting and detection by the probe of the detection device 6;

[0033] After the detection is completed, the conveying rack 1 and the box body 2 drive the glass to move out of the detection device 6. Rotate the control rod 511 to drive the hollow control shaft 510 and the wire wheel 509 to rotate, wind up the pull rope 508. The pull rope 508 pulls the clamping rod 505 to move towards the center of the bearing plate 4 on the fixed rod 506 and the sliding groove 504. The end of the clamping rod 505 disengages from the clamping limit of the tooth block pull rod 503. Then push the control rod 511 upward to move into the hollow control shaft 510. The control rod 511 drives the limiting plate 512 to move simultaneously. The limiting plate 512 drives the tooth block pull rod 503 to push the piston block 502 to move into the cylinder body 501, disengaging from the negative pressure adsorption of the glass, so as to facilitate the taking of the glass. This is the working principle of the conveying tooling for glass flaw detection.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying tooling for glass flaw detection, characterized in that: It includes a conveying rack (1), on the conveyor belt of the conveying rack (1), a number of boxes (2) are connected at equal intervals, and an angle adjustment structure (3) is provided in the box (2), and a bearing plate (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the angle adjustment structure (3). A fixing structure (5) for adsorbing and fixing the glass is installed on each bearing plate (4). A scratch detection device (6) for polishing and photographing the glass is installed on the conveying rack (1), and a toothed plate (7) connected to the angle adjustment structure (3) is installed in the detection device (6).

2. The conveying tooling for glass flaw detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment structure (3) includes a main rotating shaft (301), a first full gear (302), a second full gear (303), an auxiliary shaft (304), a third full gear (305), an inclined surface frustum (306), and a round head column (307). The main rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the box (2), and the outer wall of the main rotating shaft (301) is connected with the first full gear (302). The side of the first full gear (302) is meshed with the second full gear (303), and the second full gear (303) is connected with the auxiliary shaft (304), and the auxiliary shaft (304) is rotatably connected in the box (2). The outer wall of the auxiliary shaft (304) is connected with the third full gear (305), and the side of the third full gear (305) penetrates through the outer wall of the box (2). The upper end of the main rotating shaft (301) is connected with the inclined surface frustum (306), and a number of round head columns (307) are attached to the top of the inclined surface frustum (306). The upper end of each round head column (307) penetrates through the top of the box (2) and is rotatably connected to the bearing plate (4).

3. The conveying tooling for glass flaw detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the first full gear (302) is larger than the diameter of the third full gear (305), and the diameter of the third full gear (305) is larger than the diameter of the second full gear (303).

4. The conveying tooling for glass flaw detection according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the inclined surface frustum (306) is set as an inclined surface with one side high and the other side low. The contact end of the lower end of the round head column (307) with the inclined surface frustum (306) is set as a spherical shape, and the round head columns (307) are evenly distributed at equal angles on the top of the inclined surface frustum (306).

5. The conveying tooling for glass flaw detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed structure (5) includes a cylinder body (501), a piston block (502), a tooth block pull rod (503), a sliding groove (504), a clamping rod (505), a fixed rod (506), a return spring (507), a pull rope (508), a working wire wheel (509), a hollow control shaft (510), a control rod (511), and a limiting plate (512). A plurality of cylinder bodies (501) are connected through the bearing plate (4) at equal angles in a penetrating manner, and a piston block (502) is connected in each cylinder body (501). A tooth block pull rod (503) is connected to each piston block (502), and the lower end of the tooth block pull rod (503) penetrates the cylinder body (501) and is connected to the limiting plate (512). The limiting plate (512) is connected with a control rod (511), and the end of the control rod (511) is located inside the hollow control shaft (510). The hollow control shaft (510) is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom of the bearing plate (4), and a working wire wheel (509) is sleeved outside the hollow control shaft (510). A plurality of pull ropes (508) are wound and connected to the working wire wheel (509), and each pull rope (508) is connected with a corresponding clamping rod (505). The clamping rod (505) is located in the sliding groove (504), and the sliding groove (504) is formed on one side of the bottom of the cylinder body (501) close to the center of the bearing plate (4). One end of the clamping rod (505) is engaged with the corresponding tooth block pull rod (503). The outer wall of the clamping rod (505) is engaged and slidably connected with a fixed rod (506), and the fixed rod (506) is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body (501). A return spring (507) is connected between the other end of the fixed rod (506) and the fixed rod (506).

6. The conveying tooling for glass flaw detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tooth block pull rod (503) is arranged in a "T" - shaped structure, and tooth blocks are equidistantly arranged on the rod - shaped outer wall of the upper end of the tooth block pull rod (503). A limiting plate (512) is slidably connected in the area between the two horizontal plates at the lower end of the tooth block pull rod (503).

7. The conveying tooling for glass flaw detection according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the hollow control shaft (510) and the outer wall of the control rod (511) are both arranged in a polygonal structure, and the hollow control shaft (510) and the control rod (511) are engaged and slidably connected.

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