Gun changing trolley for transporting spray guns
By designing a gun changer for transporting spray guns, including a walking device, a rotating device, a driving mechanism and an operating platform, the difficulty of installing and replacing the spray gun in a narrow area is solved, and convenient gun transportation and replacement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422105592.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, desulfurization spray guns cannot be installed or replaced directly with cranes due to design and layout problems when used in steel mills, resulting in difficulty in replacement.
A gun changer cart including a walking device, a rotating device, a driving mechanism, a gun mount and an operating platform is designed. The walking device moves on the ground and the rotating device rotates the gun mount. The operating platform is operated by a personnel to realize the convenient installation and replacement of the gun.
It realizes convenient transportation, installation or replacement of spray guns in narrow areas, solving the problem of difficulty in replacing spray guns in the prior art.
Smart Images

Figure CN223135619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical fields of metallurgy and transportation, and particularly relates to a gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun. Background Art
[0002] The desulfurization spray gun is mainly used for injecting powder in a steel plant and is in direct contact with molten steel, so it needs to be replaced regularly. Due to design layout and other problems, it is impossible to directly use a crane to install or replace the spray gun. Therefore, a set of movable gun-changing trolley is urgently needed to install or replace the spray gun. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun, including:
[0006] A traveling device, which can be operably moved on the ground;
[0007] A rotating device, which is arranged on the traveling device;
[0008] A driving mechanism, which is drivingly connected to the rotating device to drive the rotating device to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise;
[0009] A spray gun support, which is arranged on the rotating device and used to support the spray gun;
[0010] An operation platform, which is fixedly arranged with the spray gun support, and the operation platform is used for personnel to stand on it to perform gun-changing operations.
[0011] In one embodiment, the traveling device includes a base and wheels arranged on the lower surface of the base.
[0012] In one embodiment, the rotating device is a bearing, which includes an outer bearing ring, an inner bearing ring and a bearing hole. The outer bearing ring is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and an outer ring gear is arranged circumferentially on the outer wall of the outer bearing ring. One axial end of the inner bearing ring is higher than the outer bearing ring, and a ring plate extends radially outward from the one axial end of the inner bearing ring.
[0013] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism is a motor, which is arranged on the ring plate. The motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and a transmission gear is arranged on the transmission shaft. The transmission gear meshes with the outer ring gear.
[0014] In one embodiment, the spray gun bracket includes a cylindrical bracket body with an open side and a spray gun support plate. The bottom end of the bracket body is fixed on the annular plate, and the spray gun support plate is arranged on the top end of the bracket body.
[0015] In one embodiment, the bracket body includes a plurality of vertical rods, a top arc ring, and a plurality of side arc rings. The bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods are fixed on the annular plate, the top ends of the plurality of vertical rods are connected to the top arc ring, the upper surface of the top arc ring is connected to the spray gun support plate, and a plurality of side arc rings connected to the plurality of vertical rods are arranged at parallel intervals between the bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods and the top arc ring.
[0016] In one embodiment, the spray gun support plate has an arc structure matching the top arc ring, and the spray gun support plate is provided with a spray gun support hole for the spray gun to pass through. The size of the spray gun support hole is smaller than the size of the spray gun flange of the spray gun, so that the spray gun flange just catches on the upper surface of the spray gun support plate.
[0017] In one embodiment, the operation platform is arranged above the spray gun support plate. The operation platform includes a bottom plate and a plurality of guardrails arranged around the bottom plate. The part of the bottom plate overlapping with the spray gun support plate has a shape and structure matching or the same as that of the spray gun support plate.
[0018] In one embodiment, the operation platform is provided with an operation platform entrance on the same side as the open side of the bracket body.
[0019] In one embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing rods are further provided. One end of each reinforcing rod is connected to the vertical rod, and the other end is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate of the operation platform.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows: The gun-changing trolley for transporting the spray gun of the present utility model is generally designed as a slender cylindrical structure, which is convenient for transporting, installing or replacing the spray gun in a narrow area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the gun-changing trolley for transporting the spray gun of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the gun-changing trolley for transporting spray guns of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is another partial structural schematic diagram of the gun-changing trolley for transporting spray guns of the present utility model. Specific embodiments
[0025] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description and drawings of the following examples are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0026] These embodiments are provided by the present disclosure to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, the components of materials, numerical expressions and values described in these embodiments should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.
[0027] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present utility model and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present disclosure or the above-mentioned accompanying drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art belonging to the technical field of the present disclosure; the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For example, the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "lateral", "longitudinal", "vertical", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model.
[0029] In the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to", "mounted on", "arranged on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly located on that another element. For example, when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to that another element.
[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the present utility model provides a gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun, which includes a traveling device 1, a rotating device 2, a driving mechanism 3, a spray gun bracket 4 and an operation platform 5.
[0031] The traveling device 1 can be operably moved on the ground. The traveling device 1 includes a base 11 and wheels 12 provided on the lower surface of the base 11.
[0032] The rotating device 2 is provided on the traveling device 1. In a preferred embodiment, the rotating device 2 is a bearing. The bearing 2 includes an outer bearing ring 21, an inner bearing ring 22 and a bearing hole 24 defined by the inner bearing ring 22. The outer bearing ring 21 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 11. An outer ring gear (not shown) is circumferentially provided on the outer wall of the outer bearing ring 21. One axial end of the inner bearing ring 22 is higher than the outer bearing ring 21, and a ring plate 23 extends radially outward from this axial end of the inner bearing ring 22.
[0033] The driving mechanism 3 is drivingly connected to the rotating device 2 to drive the rotating device 2 to rotate in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction. In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 is a motor. The motor 3 is provided on the ring plate 23. The motor 3 is provided with a transmission shaft (not shown), and a transmission gear (not shown) is provided on the transmission shaft. The transmission gear meshes with the outer ring gear, so as to realize the rotation of the inner bearing ring 22 of the bearing 2 and the ring plate 23.
[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the spray gun bracket 4 is provided on the rotating device 2 for supporting the spray gun 6. The spray gun bracket 4 includes a cylindrical bracket body with an open side and a spray gun support plate 41. The bottom end of the bracket body is fixed on the ring plate 23, and the spray gun support plate 41 is provided on the top end of the bracket body.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the bracket body includes a plurality of vertical rods 42, a top arc ring 43 and a plurality of side arc rings 44. The bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods 42 are fixed on the ring plate 23. The top ends of the plurality of vertical rods 42 are connected to the top arc ring 43. The upper surface of the top arc ring 43 is connected to the spray gun support plate 41. A plurality of side arc rings 44 connected to the plurality of vertical rods 42 are arranged in parallel and at intervals between the bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods 42 and the top arc ring 43.
[0036] The spray gun support plate 41 has an arc-shaped structure matching the top arc-shaped ring 43, and the spray gun support plate 41 is provided with a spray gun support hole 45 for the spray gun 6 to pass through. The size of the spray gun support hole 45 is smaller than the size of the spray gun flange 61 of the spray gun 6, so that the spray gun flange 61 just catches on the upper surface of the spray gun support plate 41.
[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the operating platform 5 and the spray gun support 4 are fixedly arranged with each other. The operating platform 5 is for personnel to stand on it to perform gun replacement operations and is supported by the spray gun support 4. In a preferred embodiment, the operating platform 5 is arranged above the spray gun support plate 41. The operating platform 5 includes a bottom plate 51 and a plurality of guardrails 52 arranged around the bottom plate 51. The operating platform 5 is provided with an operating platform entrance on the same side as the open side of the support body. The size of the bottom plate 51 is larger than the size of the spray gun support plate 41. The part of the bottom plate 51 overlapping with the spray gun support plate 41 has a shape and structure matching the spray gun support plate 41, and also has a through hole allowing the spray gun 6 to pass through, so that the spray gun body 63 of the spray gun 6 can pass through the bottom plate 51 and the spray gun support plate 41 at the same time, and the spray gun flange 61 can catch on the upper surface of the spray gun support plate 41. In a preferred embodiment, the part of the bottom plate 51 overlapping with the spray gun support plate 41 can have the same shape and structure as the spray gun support plate 41, so that the spray gun flange 61 can catch on the upper surface of the bottom plate 51.
[0038] As Figure 3 shown, in order to reinforce the operating platform 5, a plurality of reinforcing rods 7 can also be provided. One end of the reinforcing rod 7 is connected to the vertical rod 42, and the other end is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 51 of the operating platform 5.
[0039] When the spray gun needs to be replaced, the gun replacement trolley of the present utility model is driven by the traveling device 1 to the lower part of the lifting trolley (not shown). The old spray gun is placed in the spray gun support 4 through the lifting trolley, that is, the spray gun body of the old spray gun passes through the spray gun support hole 45 of the spray gun support plate 41 and the hollow interior of the support body in sequence, and finally is inserted into the bearing hole 24 of the bearing 2. At this time, the spray gun flange of the old spray gun catches on the upper surface of the spray gun support plate 41. Then, the gun replacement trolley is driven to the lower part of the crane (not shown). The bearing inner ring 22 and the annular plate 23 of the bearing 2 are driven by the motor 3 to rotate, so that the spray gun support and the operating platform 5 follow the rotation. When rotating to a suitable hoisting position, the personnel board the operating platform 5 and manually connect a component such as a hook of the crane to the spray gun handle 62 of the spray gun. Then, the crane is operated to lift the old spray gun out. Subsequently, a new spray gun is hoisted into the spray gun support of the gun replacement trolley through the crane. The gun replacement trolley is driven to the lower part of the lifting trolley, and the new spray gun is transported to the target position through the lifting trolley. In this way, each replacement of the spray gun is completed in a cycle.
[0040] It should be particularly noted that each component or step in the above-mentioned various embodiments can be mutually crossed, replaced, added, or deleted. Therefore, the combinations formed by these reasonable permutations and combinations should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model should not be limited to the said embodiments.
[0041] The above are the exemplary embodiments disclosed by the present utility model. The order of disclosure of the above embodiments of the present utility model is only for description and does not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments. However, it should be noted that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Without departing from the scope defined by the claims, various changes and modifications can be made. The functions, steps, and / or actions of the method claims according to the disclosed embodiments described herein do not need to be performed in any specific order. In addition, although the elements disclosed in the embodiments of the present utility model can be described or claimed in individual form, they can also be understood as plural unless explicitly limited to the singular.
[0042] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the idea of the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model as described above, and they are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun, characterized in that, Comprising: A traveling device that can be operably moved on the ground; A rotating device provided on the traveling device; A driving mechanism drivingly connected to the rotating device to drive the rotating device to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; A spray gun support provided on the rotating device for supporting the spray gun; An operation platform fixedly arranged with the spray gun support, and the operation platform is for personnel to stand on for gun changing operation.
2. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 1, wherein, The traveling device includes a base and wheels provided on the lower surface of the base.
3. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 2, wherein, The rotating device is a bearing, and the bearing includes an outer bearing ring, an inner bearing ring and a bearing hole. The outer bearing ring is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and an outer ring gear is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the outer bearing ring. One axial end of the inner bearing ring is higher than the outer bearing ring, and an annular plate extends radially outward from the one axial end of the inner bearing ring.
4. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism is a motor, the motor is provided on the annular plate, the motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and a transmission gear is provided on the transmission shaft. The transmission gear meshes with the outer ring gear.
5. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 3, wherein The spray gun support includes a cylindrical support body with an open side and a spray gun support plate. The bottom end of the support body is fixed on the annular plate, and the spray gun support plate is provided on the top end of the support body.
6. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support body includes a plurality of vertical rods, a top arc ring and a plurality of side arc rings. The bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods are fixed on the annular plate, the top ends of the plurality of vertical rods are connected to the top arc ring, the upper surface of the top arc ring is connected to the spray gun support plate, and a plurality of side arc rings connected to the plurality of vertical rods are arranged in parallel and spaced between the bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods and the top arc ring.
7. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 6, characterized in that, The spray gun support plate has an arc structure matching the top arc ring, and the spray gun support plate is provided with a spray gun support hole for the spray gun to pass through. The size of the spray gun support hole is smaller than the size of the spray gun flange of the spray gun, so that the spray gun flange just catches on the upper surface of the spray gun support plate.
8. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 7, wherein The operation platform is arranged above the spray gun support plate. The operation platform includes a bottom plate and a plurality of guardrails arranged around the bottom plate. The part of the bottom plate overlapping with the spray gun support plate has a shape and structure matching or the same as the spray gun support plate.
9. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 8, characterized in that, The operation platform is provided with an operation platform entrance on the same side as the open side of the support body.
10. The gun-changing trolley for transporting a spray gun according to claim 8, wherein A plurality of reinforcing rods are also provided. One end of the reinforcing rod is connected to the vertical rod, and the other end is connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate of the operation platform.