Recycled aggregate concrete dense rib hollow three-dimensional planting wall and wall body

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycled aggregate concrete dense rib hollow three-dimensional planting wall which comprises a planting wall body, a plurality of hollow building blocks are arranged on the planting wall body, a plurality of placing through holes are formed in the hollow building blocks, and a plurality of planting boxes are detachably inserted into the placing through holes. As an assembly type building, the whole wall body is processed and completed in a factory, when the wall body is used, the wall body only needs to be hoisted to a corresponding position, meanwhile, corresponding planting boxes can be added, different crops can be planted, the attractiveness of the wall body is improved, meanwhile, the planting area can be increased, and due to the fact that the planting boxes are detachable, the wall body is convenient to use. Different shapes can be designed, meanwhile, when typhoons come in coastal areas, the planting boxes can be detached, the containing through holes of the hollow building blocks become ventilation through holes, and the wind resistance of the hollow building blocks is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a regenerated aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall and a wall body. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of modern industrial technology, prefabricated buildings gradually replace the ordinary building systems in the prior art due to advantages such as fast construction speed, little restriction by climatic conditions, and labor saving.

[0003] The use of wall bodies is relatively extensive in the construction field. For example, the outer walls of rural families have a single function, with few subsequent improvement points, unable to enhance the aesthetics, and an additional planting area needs to be built. At the same time, the planting area is small. Also, the construction site enclosures and roadside enclosures belong to the category of wall bodies, but their aesthetics are poor. Moreover, the construction site enclosures need to be demolished after construction, and even the wall bodies need to be rebuilt, resulting in an increase in construction costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a regenerated aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall and a wall body.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A regenerated aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall, comprising a planting wall body, wherein a plurality of hollow blocks are arranged on the planting wall body, a plurality of placement through holes are arranged in the hollow blocks, and a plurality of planting boxes are detachably inserted into the placement through holes.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0008] Preferably, the number of placement through holes on the hollow block is 4, and they are distributed in a "field" shape.

[0009] Preferably, the number of placement through holes on the hollow block is 2, and they are distributed in a "two" shape.

[0010] Preferably, the planting wall body includes end columns arranged on the left and right sides, a plurality of connection holes are arranged at the upper ends of the end columns, an intermediate wall body is arranged between the two end columns, and a plurality of hollow blocks are arranged in the intermediate wall body.

[0011] Preferably, a detachable L-shaped angle iron is arranged at the lower end of the end column. The horizontal end face of the L-shaped angle iron is in contact with the ground and is fixed to the ground through a first anchor bolt. The vertical end of the L-shaped angle iron is in contact with the opposite surface of the end column and is fixed through a connecting screw and a fixing nut.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of channel steel plates are arranged at the lower end of the middle wall, and the left and right sides of the channel steel plates are fixed to the ground through second anchor bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of support holes are arranged at the lower end of the middle wall, support columns are arranged in the support holes, and the lower ends of the support columns are inserted into the ground.

[0014] Preferably, the middle wall is composed of a plurality of fixed transverse ribs and fixed longitudinal ribs that are perpendicular to each other.

[0015] Preferably, the end columns are recycled aggregate concrete end columns, and the middle wall is a recycled aggregate middle wall.

[0016] The present utility model also discloses a hollow three-dimensional planting wall. Two of the recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting walls are fixedly connected into a whole by inserting connecting screws into the connecting holes on adjacent end columns and screwing fixing nuts at both ends of the connecting screws.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] As a prefabricated building, the present utility model is integrally processed in a factory. During use, it only needs to be hoisted to the corresponding position. At the same time, corresponding planting boxes can be added to plant different crops, increasing the aesthetics of the wall and the planting area. And because the planting boxes can be disassembled, different shapes can be designed. Also, in coastal areas when a typhoon comes, the planting boxes can be removed, making the placement through holes of the hollow blocks become ventilation through holes, increasing its wind resistance performance;

[0019] There are two different ways for the placement through holes of the hollow blocks. Different ways are selected according to different usage scenarios. For the "field" type, it is suitable for places where shapes need to be designed to increase aesthetics. For the "two" type, it is suitable for places where the planting area needs to be increased;

[0020] During the installation process, according to the requirements of the installation position, the middle wall is supported by channel steel plates on the concrete ground, and the end columns are supported by L-shaped angle irons, which is convenient for disassembly. For the muddy ground, the support columns are used in cooperation with the support holes for support, thereby enhancing its stability when placed on the mud;

[0021] On the basis of having the overall strength that a wall should have, the present utility model is mostly hollow-designed, so it is lighter in weight. At the same time, compared with the enclosures made of concrete pouring, the cost is low;

[0022] The end columns and the intermediate enclosures adopt recycled aggregate concrete, which is conducive to the secondary utilization of recycled aggregates. On the premise of saving processing costs, it is beneficial to environmental protection. Secondly, the hollow blocks adopt straw fiber concrete blocks. Since straw is a renewable resource, waste utilization is realized, resources are saved, and environmental pollution is reduced, showing good environmental protection performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for independent use of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Exploded structure diagram of the hollow block and the planting box of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for independent use of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Exploded structure diagram of the hollow block and the planting box of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for splicing and using Embodiment 3 of the present invention on concrete ground;

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 3 Enlarged structure diagram of Area A in;

[0029] Figure 7 is Figure 3 Enlarged structure diagram of Area B in;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for splicing and using Embodiment 4 of the present invention on soil ground;

[0031] Figure 9 Exploded structure diagram of a single wall of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, recycled aggregate concrete end column; 11, connection hole; 12, connection screw; 13, fixing nut; 14, L-shaped angle iron; 15, first anchor bolt; 2, recycled aggregate intermediate wall; 21, fixing cross rib; 22, fixing longitudinal rib; 23, channel steel plate; 24, second anchor bolt; 25, support hole; 26, support column; 3, hollow block; 31, placing through hole; 4, planting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] As shown in the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2 figure, it is one of the ways of the recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall, and its structure is specifically as follows:

[0038] The middle wall is composed of a plurality of fixed cross ribs 21 and fixed longitudinal ribs 22 that are perpendicular to each other. At the same time, the fixed cross ribs 21 and the fixed longitudinal ribs 22 form a position space for placing the hollow blocks 3. The above-mentioned middle wall made of recycled aggregate middle wall 2 is beneficial to the treatment of construction waste and also saves costs.

[0039] The hollow block 3 is provided with placement through holes 31 distributed in a grid pattern. At the same time, the hollow block 3 made of straw fiber concrete block is beneficial to cost saving and waste utilization.

[0040] To enhance the aesthetics of the wall, a planting box 4 can be set in the placement through-hole 31. The planting box 4 is made of PVC material, and at the same time, the planting box 4 is detachably inserted into the placement through-hole 31. Therefore, according to needs, different placement through-holes 31 can be selected on different hollow blocks 3, and then different shapes can be arranged. For example, in the attached drawings, it is a zigzag shape. At the same time, the insertion depth of each planting box 4 can also be different, thus creating a concave-convex design sense. For the placement cavity in the planting box 4, it can be directly planted with potted plants, or filled with soil for planting, enhancing the aesthetics of the wall, and at the same time increasing the planting area under the same land area.

[0041] If the wall of the present utility model is used as a fence, there is no need to demolish the fence subsequently, and it can be directly used as a wall.

[0042] End columns, the end columns are the same as the middle wall, and a recycled aggregate concrete end column 1 is adopted. At the same time, a number of connection holes 11 are provided on the end columns for use during subsequent installation.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] As shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown in the attached Figure 4 figure, it is another way of the recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall.

[0045] Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference in Embodiment 2 is that the placement through-holes 31 on the hollow block 3 are in the shape of "two". Therefore, the planting box 4 in Embodiment 2 cannot have the same design shape as that in Embodiment 1, but its planting area is larger than that in Embodiment 1.

[0046] Therefore, Embodiment 1 is more applied to the position walls that require a sense of design, such as the decoration of the roadside, the decoration of the home fence. For Embodiment 2, it is more applied to places where more planting area is desired, such as the home garden, the construction site.

[0047] For coastal areas, during typhoons in summer, the planting box 4 can be directly pulled out, which does not affect the ventilation effect of the wall and enhances its typhoon resistance ability.

[0048] Embodiment 3:

[0049] As shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown in the attached Figure 6 As shown in the attached Figure 7 figure, it is one way of the three-dimensional planting wall, mainly composed of splicing in Embodiment 1. The specific structure is as follows:

[0050] First, the installation of the independent wall is as follows. A number of channel steel plates 23 are provided below the middle wall. The upper surface of the channel steel plate 23 is in contact with the lower surface of the middle wall. At the same time, both sides of the channel steel plate 23 are fixed to the ground by the second anchor bolts 24.

[0051] When splicing two or more independent walls, place them side by side. Insert the connecting screw 12 into the connecting hole 11 of the upper column of one independent wall and then into the connecting hole 11 of the upper column of the next independent wall, and screw on the fixing nuts 13 at both ends to make the two independent walls into a whole.

[0052] For the lowermost connecting hole 11, L-shaped angle irons 14 are provided on both sides. The horizontal end face of the L-shaped angle iron 14 is in contact with the ground and is fixed to the ground by the first anchor bolts 15. The vertical end of the L-shaped angle iron 14 is in contact with the opposite face of the end column. Therefore, the lowermost connecting screw 12 is inserted into the hole of the L-shaped angle iron 14 on the inner side of the next independent wall through the hole on the L-shaped angle iron 14 and is fixedly connected by the fixing nut 13. Thus, the independent wall is relatively stable both horizontally and vertically and is not easily toppled. At the same time, due to its concrete nature, it is not easily deformed. At the same time, with the placement of the through holes 31, the wind force in the vertical direction is reduced, making the whole stable and improving the wind resistance ability.

[0053] Example 3 mainly aims at the urban concrete ground, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.

[0054] Example 4:

[0055] As shown in the attached Figure 8 As attached Figure 9 figure, it is another way of the three-dimensional planting wall, which is mainly formed by splicing in Example 1. The specific structure is as follows:

[0056] The difference from Example 3 is that in Example 4, the L-shaped angle iron 14 is not installed at the lowermost connecting hole 11, but the connecting screw 12 and the fixing nut 13 are used to connect it with the upper connecting hole 11. At the same time, support holes 25 are equidistantly arranged at the lower end of the middle wall, and corresponding support columns 26 are inserted into the ground. The upper end of the support column 26 is inserted into the support hole 25 to fix the planting wall.

[0057] Example 4 mainly aims at the rural muddy ground to enhance its stability.

[0058] Of course, Example 3 and Example 4 can also use the wall in Example 2 for splicing and can be flexibly combined according to the actual use scenario.

[0059] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A regenerated aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall, characterized in that: It includes a planting wall body, on which a number of hollow blocks (3) are arranged. A number of placing through holes (31) are arranged in the hollow blocks (3), and a number of planting boxes (4) are detachably inserted into the placing through holes (31).

2. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the placing through holes (31) on the hollow block (3) is 4, and they are distributed in a "field" shape.

3. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the placing through holes (31) on the hollow block (3) is 2, and they are distributed in a "two" shape.

4. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 1, wherein: The planting wall body includes end columns arranged on the left and right sides. A number of connecting holes (11) are arranged at the upper ends of the end columns. An intermediate wall body is arranged between the two end columns, and a number of hollow blocks (3) are arranged in the intermediate wall body.

5. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A detachable L-shaped angle iron (14) is arranged at the lower end of the end column. The horizontal end face of the L-shaped angle iron (14) is in contact with the ground and is fixed to the ground through a first anchor bolt (15). The vertical end of the L-shaped angle iron (14) is in contact with the opposite face of the end column and is fixed through a connecting screw (12) and a fixing nut (13).

6. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of channel steel plates (23) are arranged at the lower end of the intermediate wall body. The left and right sides of the channel steel plates (23) are fixed to the ground through second anchor bolts (24).

7. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of support holes (25) are arranged at the lower end of the intermediate wall body. Support columns (26) are arranged in the support holes (25), and the lower ends of the support columns (26) are inserted into the ground.

8. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intermediate wall body is composed of a number of fixed transverse ribs (21) and fixed longitudinal ribs (22) that are perpendicular to each other.

9. The recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end columns are recycled aggregate concrete end columns (1), and the intermediate wall body is a recycled aggregate intermediate wall body (2).

10. A hollow three-dimensional planting wall, characterized in that: It includes a number of recycled aggregate concrete ribbed hollow three-dimensional planting walls as described in any one of claims 1 to 9. They are fixedly connected into a whole by inserting connecting screws (12) into the connecting holes (11) on adjacent end columns and screwing fixing nuts (13) at both ends of the connecting screws (12).

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