Fabricated enclosing wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type enclosing wall which comprises a mounting plate, a middle column, wall plates and corner columns, wherein the middle column, the wall plates and the corner columns are arranged on the mounting plate in an attached mode. Mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the mounting plate, and fixing rods are symmetrically fixed to the upper portions of the left end and the right end of the mounting plate; a connecting structure is arranged outside the wallboard, the connecting structure comprises middle columns, side columns, column caps, corner columns and limiting grooves, and the middle columns are symmetrically arranged relative to the wallboard; the wall plate is composed of a reinforcing mesh, a concrete layer, a rock wool sound insulation plate and a polyurethane buffer plate; the fixing rod is located on the outer upper portion of the mounting hole, and a middle column is arranged on the outer upper portion of the fixing rod in a nested mode. According to the assembly type enclosing wall, the enclosing wall can be conveniently assembled, assembled, disassembled and reused, the overall stability of the enclosing wall can be conveniently guaranteed, the middle columns and the wallboards can be conveniently shielded and waterproof, rainwater corrosion is reduced, and the enclosing wall has good sound insulation and buffering performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated enclosures, and particularly to a prefabricated enclosure. Background Technique

[0002] A prefabricated building is a prefabricated building assembled on-site by transporting prefabricated building components to the construction site. A fence is a vertical space partition structure used to enclose, divide, or protect a certain area.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization publication number CN220167702U discloses a prefabricated enclosure, including a plate body and a splicing groove. The plate bodies are spliced with each other to form an enclosure, and the splicing groove is used to connect the plate bodies. It also includes a connecting strip, which is used to be inserted into the splicing groove to connect the plate bodies. In this prefabricated enclosure, through the splicing installation, the assembly can be completed efficiently, with low labor intensity and easy disassembly. Splicing grooves are provided at both ends of the plate body. Not only threaded rods are arranged in the splicing grooves, but also in order to reinforce and improve stability, a layer of threaded sleeve is installed outside the threaded rods, making the enclosure more firm, and the splicing is simple without consuming a large amount of manpower. It is also labor-saving when it needs to be demolished and can be reused without polluting the environment.

[0004] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization publication number CN220353578U discloses a prefabricated enclosure, including a vertical pole; a shielding tube, which is movably connected to the vertical pole; a shielding block, which is movably connected to the vertical pole; and a bottom plate, which is movably connected to the vertical pole. It solves the technical problem that the current enclosure assembly structure is relatively single.

[0005] However, for the existing prefabricated enclosures, during use, it is generally not convenient to assemble, install, disassemble, and reuse the enclosures, and it is difficult to ensure the overall stability, shielding, and waterproofing of the enclosures, as well as to make the enclosures have good sound insulation and buffering performance. Therefore, we propose a prefabricated enclosure to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a prefabricated enclosure to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique that for the existing prefabricated enclosures, during use, it is generally not convenient to assemble, install, disassemble, and reuse the enclosures, and it is difficult to ensure the overall stability, shielding, and waterproofing of the enclosures, as well as to make the enclosures have good sound insulation and buffering performance.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A prefabricated enclosure, including: a mounting plate, a middle column closely arranged on the mounting plate, a wall panel, and a corner column;

[0008] It further includes:

[0009] Installation holes are symmetrically formed inside the left and right ends of the mounting plate, and fixing rods are symmetrically fixed above the left and right ends of the mounting plate;

[0010] A connection structure is arranged outside the wall panel. The connection structure includes a middle column, side columns, column caps, corner columns and a limiting groove, and the middle column is symmetrically arranged with respect to the wall panel;

[0011] The wall panel is composed of a steel mesh, a concrete layer, a rock wool sound insulation board and a polyurethane buffer board.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing rods are located above the outer sides of the installation holes, and middle columns are nested above the outer sides of the fixing rods. Moreover, the fixing rods are in snap connection with the limiting grooves formed inside the middle columns, and the middle columns are in an "I" - shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the middle columns are internally nested and fitted with wall panels that are snap - connected to them, and the single wall panels are stacked.

[0014] Preferably, side columns that are nested and snap - connected with the wall panels are arranged above the inner sides of the middle columns. Moreover, column caps are fitted on the left and right sides of the side columns, and the column caps are in nested snap connection with the middle columns. In addition, the outer cross - sectional areas of the side columns and the column caps are respectively larger than the outer cross - sectional areas of the wall panels and the middle columns.

[0015] Preferably, a corner column is fitted on the upper side of the left end of the mounting plate, and the corner column is in nested snap connection with the middle column.

[0016] Preferably, the steel mesh is located inside the middle of the wall panel, and a concrete layer is coagulated and fixed outside the steel mesh.

[0017] Preferably, a rock wool sound insulation board and a polyurethane buffer board are sequentially pasted and fixed outside the concrete layer, and a waterproof coating layer is sprayed on the outer side of the polyurethane buffer board.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this prefabricated fence, it is convenient to assemble, install, disassemble and reuse the fence, and it is convenient to ensure the overall stability of the fence. It is convenient to shield the middle column and the wall panel from water, reduce rainwater corrosion, and it is convenient to endow the fence with good sound insulation and buffering properties;

[0019] 1. An installation plate, installation holes, fixing rods and a middle column are provided. Since installation holes are symmetrically formed inside the outer ends of the installation plate, fixing rods are symmetrically fixed on the upper sides of the outer ends of the installation plate, and a middle column nested with the fixing rods is disposed in a fitting manner on the upper sides of the outer ends of the installation plate. The fixing rods are engaged with the limiting grooves formed in the middle column. Multiple stacked wall panels are nested and engaged inside the middle column. A corner column engaged with the middle column is attached to the upper side of the left end of the installation plate. And a steel mesh is arranged inside the wall panel and located in the concrete layer. Therefore, it is convenient to assemble, install, disassemble and reuse the enclosure wall, and it is convenient to ensure the overall stability of the enclosure wall;

[0020] 2. A middle column, wall panels, side columns and column caps are provided. Since column caps and side columns are respectively nested and engaged on the middle column and the wall panels, the outer ends of the side columns and the column caps respectively protrude from the wall panels and the middle column, and a waterproof coating layer is arranged on the outer ends of the wall panels. Therefore, it is convenient to shield and waterproof the middle column and the wall panels and reduce rainwater corrosion;

[0021] 3. Wall panels, a concrete layer, a rock wool sound insulation board and a polyurethane buffer board are provided. Since the rock wool sound insulation board and the polyurethane buffer board are arranged in the middle of the wall panel, and the rock wool sound insulation board and the polyurethane buffer board are located between the concrete layer and the waterproof coating layer. Therefore, it is convenient to endow the enclosure wall with good sound insulation and buffering performances. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connection between the installation plate and the fixing rod of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the middle column of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the wall panel of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the side column of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the column cap of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the corner column of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, installation plate; 2, installation hole; 3, fixing rod; 4, middle column; 5, wall panel; 6, side column; 7, column cap; 8, corner column; 9, limiting groove; 10, steel mesh; 11, concrete layer; 12, rock wool sound insulation board; 13, polyurethane buffer board; 14, waterproof coating layer. Detailed Embodiment

[0030] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated wall, including a mounting plate 1, mounting holes 2, fixing rods 3, middle columns 4, wall panels 5, side columns 6, column caps 7, corner columns 8, limiting grooves 9, steel mesh 10, concrete layer 11, rock wool sound insulation board 12, polyurethane buffer board 13 and waterproof coating layer 14. The middle columns 4, wall panels 5 and corner columns 8 are attached to the mounting plate 1. Mounting holes 2 are symmetrically opened inside the left and right ends of the mounting plate 1, and fixing rods 3 are symmetrically fixed above the left and right ends of the mounting plate 1. A connecting structure is provided outside the wall panel 5, and the connecting structure includes a middle column 4, a side column 6, a column cap 7, a corner column 8 and a limiting groove 9, and the middle column 4 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the wall panel 5. The wall panel 5 is composed of a steel mesh 10, a concrete layer 11, a rock wool sound insulation board 12 and a polyurethane buffer board 13. Specific Embodiment 1

[0033] In order to solve the problem that it is generally not convenient to assemble, install, disassemble and reuse the wall in the prior art, therefore, through the following technical solutions in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , first, the mounting plate 1 can be placed at the location where the wall is to be installed, and then the nails can be inserted through and installed in the mounting holes 2 symmetrically opened inside the outer ends of the mounting plate 1 to fix the mounting plate 1. Then, the middle columns 4 can be respectively placed above the left and right ends of the mounting plate 1, so that the limiting grooves 9 opened in the middle columns 4 are nested and snap-connected with the fixing rods 3 symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the outer ends of the mounting plate 1 to limit the middle columns 4. Then, the wall panels 5 can be sequentially nested and snap-connected inside the single middle columns 4, so that the single wall panels 5 are stacked. Then, according to the corner requirements, the corner columns 8 can be nested and snap-connected inside the outer ends of the middle columns 4. Finally, the side columns 6 and column caps 7 can be respectively nested and snap-connected on the wall panels 5 and middle columns 4, so that the side columns 6 are attached to the outside of the column caps 7, thus facilitating the assembly and installation of the wall.

[0034] After disassembly, the side column 6, column cap 7, wall panel 5, corner column 8 and middle column 4 can be removed in sequence, and then the dowel pins installed inside the installation hole 2 can be taken out to disconnect the fixing of the installation plate 1 from the ground, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the enclosure for later reassembly and utilization. And through the limitation of the middle column 4 by the fixing rod 3, the clamping and limiting of the wall panel 5 and corner column 8 with the middle column 4, and the arrangement of the steel mesh 10 and concrete layer 11 on the inner side of the middle part of the wall panel 5, it is convenient to ensure the overall stability of the enclosure. Specific Embodiment Two

[0036] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that it is difficult to ensure the overall stability, shielding and waterproofing of the enclosure, and it is difficult to endow the enclosure with good sound insulation and buffering performance, the present embodiment adopts the following technical solutions. For example, Figure 1 and Figure 4 , during the use of the enclosure, a column cap 7 protruding outside is nested and clamped on the middle column 4, and a side column 6 protruding outside is nested and clamped on the outer side of the upper wall panel 5 monomer. Therefore, it is convenient to shield and prevent rain for the wall panel 5 and middle column 4 respectively through the side column 6 and column cap 7. And since a waterproof coating layer 14 is provided at the outer end of the wall panel 5, it is convenient to waterproof the wall panel 5, thus facilitating the reduction of rainwater corrosion. And since the wall panel 5 is composed of a steel mesh 10, a concrete layer 11, a rock wool sound insulation board 12, a polyurethane buffer board 13 and a waterproof coating layer 14, and the rock wool sound insulation board 12 and polyurethane buffer board 13 are located between the concrete layer 11 and the waterproof coating layer 14, it is convenient to endow the enclosure with good sound insulation and buffering performance through the self-performance of the rock wool sound insulation board 12 and polyurethane buffer board 13.

[0037] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known prior art in the field of professional technology. The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt the mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art. This will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known prior art in the field of professional technology.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled fence, comprising: Mounting plate (1), middle column (4) fittingly arranged on the mounting plate (1), wall panel (5) and corner column (8); It is characterized in that it further includes: Mounting holes (2) are symmetrically opened inside the left and right ends of the mounting plate (1), and fixing rods (3) are symmetrically fixed above the left and right ends of the mounting plate (1); A connection structure is arranged outside the wall panel (5), and the connection structure includes a middle column (4), side columns (6), column caps (7), corner columns (8) and limiting grooves (9), and the middle column (4) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the wall panel (5); The wall panel (5) is composed of a steel mesh (10), a concrete layer (11), a rock wool sound insulation board (12) and a polyurethane buffer board (13).

2. The prefabricated fence according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing rod (3) is located above the outer side of the mounting hole (2), and the middle column (4) is nested above the fixing rod (3), and the fixing rod (3) is in snap connection with the limiting groove (9) opened in the middle column (4), and the middle column (4) has an "I" - shaped structure.

3. A prefabricated fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle column (4) is nested and fitted with a wall panel (5) which is snap - connected thereto, and the wall panel (5) monomers are stacked.

4. The prefabricated fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side column (6) which is nested and snap - connected with the wall panel (5) is arranged above the inner side of the middle column (4), and column caps (7) are fittingly arranged on the left and right sides of the side column (6), and the column caps (7) are in nested snap connection with the middle column (4), and the outer cross - sectional areas of the side column (6) and the column cap (7) are respectively larger than the outer cross - sectional areas of the wall panel (5) and the middle column (4).

5. A prefabricated wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner column (8) is fittingly arranged on the upper side of the left end of the mounting plate (1), and the corner column (8) is in nested snap connection with the middle column (4).

6. The prefabricated enclosure wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel mesh (10) is located inside the middle part of the wall panel (5), and the concrete layer (11) is coagulated and fixed outside the steel mesh (10).

7. A prefabricated fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rock wool sound insulation board (12) and the polyurethane buffer board (13) are sequentially pasted and fixed outside the concrete layer (11), and a waterproof coating layer (14) is sprayed on the outer side of the polyurethane buffer board (13).

Images