Colocasia esculenta growth environment monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to colocasia esculenta growth environment monitoring equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a monitoring mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom plate. According to the colocasia esculenta growth environment monitoring equipment, through the arrangement of the supporting column, the connecting column, a temperature and humidity monitor, an illumination monitor, a carbon dioxide monitor, a supporting plate, a solar panel, a mounting plate, an electricity storage box and a display screen, in the colocasia esculenta planting process, the temperature and humidity monitor can monitor the temperature and humidity in air in real time; the illumination monitor can monitor the intensity of illumination in real time, the carbon dioxide monitor can monitor the content of carbon dioxide in air in real time, and all monitoring results can be displayed on the display screen in real time, so that the planting environment can be accurately monitored in real time; the planting environment can be quickly adjusted according to the monitoring result, and the planting effect of the colored-leaf colocasia esculenta is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a monitoring device for the growth environment of caladium. Background Technique

[0002] Agricultural planting is a social production department that artificially cultivates plants to obtain food, non-staple foods, feeds, and industrial raw materials. Planting is one of the main components of agriculture. Caladium is a relatively common crop in agricultural planting. Caladium is another name for caladium bicolor, and it is a perennial evergreen herb. It is native to the Amazon River Basin in South America, likes high temperature, high humidity and semi-shaded environment, is not resistant to low temperature and frost and snow, and is suitable to grow in an environment with loose, fertile and well-drained soil. When planting caladium, it is necessary to monitor the air environment in real time so that caladium is in a suitable growth environment. Therefore, a monitoring device for the growth environment of caladium is particularly needed.

[0003] However, during the growth process of caladium, it is difficult to accurately monitor factors such as temperature and humidity, light intensity, and carbon dioxide content in the air in real time, so that the growth environment of caladium cannot be monitored. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a monitoring device for the growth environment of caladium to solve the problem that the existing monitoring device for the growth environment of caladium in the above-mentioned background technique is difficult to accurately monitor factors such as temperature and humidity, light intensity, and carbon dioxide content in the air in real time, so that the growth environment of caladium cannot be monitored.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A monitoring device for the growth environment of caladium, including a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a monitoring mechanism, and one end of the bottom plate is provided with a lifting mechanism;

[0006] The monitoring mechanism includes a support column, a connecting column, a temperature and humidity monitor, a light monitor, a carbon dioxide monitor, a support plate, a solar panel, a mounting plate, a storage box, a display screen, an insecticidal box, an electric grid, an insect attracting lamp, a first motor, a screw rod, a ball nut seat, a cleaning plate, and a guide slide rod. On one side surface of the bottom plate, a support column is fixedly installed. Inside the support column, a connecting column is arranged. At one end of the connecting column, a temperature and humidity monitor is fixedly installed. At one end of the connecting column, a light monitor is fixedly installed. At one end of the connecting column, a carbon dioxide monitor is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the connecting column, a support plate is fixedly installed. At one end of the support plate, a solar panel is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the connecting column, a mounting plate is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the connecting column, a storage box is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the mounting plate, a display screen is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the support plate, an insecticidal box is fixedly installed. An electric grid is arranged around the insecticidal box. Inside the insecticidal box, an insect attracting lamp is fixedly installed. Inside the insecticidal box, a first motor is fixedly installed. One end of the first motor is connected to a screw rod. The outer wall of the screw rod is connected to a ball nut seat. The outer wall of the ball nut seat is connected to a cleaning plate. Inside the insecticidal box, a guide slide rod is fixedly installed.

[0007] Preferably, the temperature and humidity monitor and the light monitor are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting plate and the storage box are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column.

[0009] Preferably, the solar panel and the display screen are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a second motor, a rotating rod, a gear, a limiting block, and a limiting groove. On one side surface of the bottom plate, a mounting seat is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the mounting seat, a second motor is fixedly installed. One end of the second motor is provided with a rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a gear. On one side surface of the connecting column, a limiting block is fixedly connected. Inside the inner wall of the support column, a limiting groove is opened.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod and the gear form a rotating structure, and the gear is meshed with the connecting column.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting block forms a sliding structure with the support column through the limiting groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this caladium bicolor growth environment monitoring device, through the settings of the support column, connecting column, temperature and humidity monitor, light monitor, carbon dioxide monitor, support plate, solar panel, mounting plate, electricity storage box and display screen, during the process of planting caladium bicolor, the temperature and humidity monitor can monitor the temperature and humidity in the air in real time, the light monitor can monitor the light intensity in real time, and the carbon dioxide monitor can monitor the carbon dioxide content in the air in real time, and all the monitoring results can be displayed on the display screen in real time. In this way, the planting environment can be accurately monitored in real time, and the planting environment can be quickly adjusted according to the monitoring results, improving the planting effect of caladium bicolor. Secondly, the solar panel can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the electricity storage box, and the electricity storage box can provide power, which is very energy-saving and environmentally friendly. When there are more mosquitoes in the environment, turn on the mosquito attracting lamp and energize the electric grid. The mosquitoes will be attracted by the mosquito attracting lamp and fly towards the insect killing box, and finally be electrocuted by the electric grid to prevent mosquitoes from affecting the growth of caladium bicolor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view external structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure diagram of the monitoring mechanism of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the cooperation between the insect killing box and the electric grid of the present utility model

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of the cooperation between the insect killing box and the mosquito attracting lamp of the present utility model

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic structure diagram of the cooperation between the mounting seat and the second motor of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structure diagram of the cooperation between the support column and the limiting groove of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, monitoring mechanism; 201, support column; 202, connecting column; 203, temperature and humidity monitor; 204, light monitor; 205, carbon dioxide monitor; 206, support plate; 207, solar panel; 208, mounting plate; 209, electricity storage box; 210, display screen; 211, insect killing box; 212, electric grid; 213, mosquito attracting lamp; 214, first motor; 215, screw rod; 216, ball nut seat; 217, cleaning plate; 218, guide slide bar; 3, lifting mechanism; 301, mounting seat; 302, second motor; 303, rotating rod; 304, gear; 305, limiting block; 306, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a caladium growth environment monitoring device, including a bottom plate 1, a monitoring mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1, and a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1;

[0023] The monitoring mechanism 2 includes a support column 201, a connecting column 202, a temperature and humidity monitor 203, a light monitor 204, a carbon dioxide monitor 205, a support plate 206, a solar panel 207, a mounting plate 208, a storage battery box 209, a display screen 210, an insecticidal box 211, an electric grid 212, an insect attracting lamp 213, a first motor 214, a screw rod 215, a ball nut seat 216, a cleaning plate 217 and a guide slide bar 218. A support column 201 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate 1. A connecting column 202 is arranged inside the support column 201. One end of the connecting column 202 is fixedly installed with a temperature and humidity monitor 203. One end of the connecting column 202 is fixedly installed with a light monitor 204. One end of the connecting column 202 is fixedly installed with a carbon dioxide monitor 205. A support plate 206 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting column 202. One end of the support plate 206 is fixedly installed with a solar panel 207. A mounting plate 208 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting column 202. A storage battery box 209 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting column 202. A display screen 210 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting plate 208. An insecticidal box 211 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support plate 206. An electric grid 212 is arranged around the insecticidal box 211. An insect attracting lamp 213 is fixedly installed inside the insecticidal box 211. A first motor 214 is fixedly installed inside the insecticidal box 211. One end of the first motor 214 is connected with a screw rod 215. The outer wall of the screw rod 215 is connected with a ball nut seat 216. The outer wall of the ball nut seat 216 is connected with a cleaning plate 217. A guide slide bar 218 is fixedly installed inside the insecticidal box 211. Through the settings of the support column 201, the connecting column 202, the temperature and humidity monitor 203, the light monitor 204, the carbon dioxide monitor 205, the support plate 206, the solar panel 207, the mounting plate 208, the storage battery box 209, the display screen 210, the insecticidal box 211, the electric grid 212, the insect attracting lamp 213, the first motor 214, the screw rod 215, the ball nut seat 216, the cleaning plate 217 and the guide slide bar 218, during the process of planting caladium, the temperature and humidity monitor 203 can monitor the temperature and humidity in the air in real time, the light monitor 204 can monitor the intensity of light in real time, and the carbon dioxide monitor 205 can monitor the carbon dioxide content in the air in real time, facilitating quick adjustment of the planting environment of caladium and improving the planting effect of caladium. All monitoring data will be displayed on the display screen 210 in real time for easy observation. Secondly, the solar panel 207 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery box 209. The storage battery box 209 can supply power to the temperature and humidity monitor 203, the light monitor 204, the carbon dioxide monitor 205 and the display screen 210, which is very energy-saving and environmentally friendly. When there are more mosquitoes in the environment, the insect attracting lamp 213 is turned on. The insect attracting lamp 213 will attract the mosquitoes in the air to fly towards the insecticidal box 211. At this time, the electric grid 212 is powered on, and the mosquitoes flying towards the insecticidal box 211 will be electrocuted by the electric grid 212.To prevent mosquitoes from affecting the growth of calamus, when there are many flying insects stuck on the electric net 212, the first motor 214 is started, the first motor 214 rotates the screw 215, and the ball nut seat 216 can drive the cleaning plate 217 to move up and down to clean the electric net 212, and the guide rod 218 can assist the movement of the cleaning plate 217.

[0024] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity monitor 203 and the light monitor 204 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column 202. Through the arrangement of the temperature and humidity monitor 203, the temperature and humidity monitor 203 can monitor the temperature and humidity in the air in real time, so as to facilitate rapid adjustment of the planting environment.

[0025] Furthermore, the mounting plate 208 and the power storage box 209 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column 202. Through the arrangement of the power storage box 209, the power storage box 209 can supply power to the temperature and humidity monitor 203, the light monitor 204, the carbon dioxide monitor 205 and the display screen 210, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0026] Furthermore, the solar panel 207 and the display screen 210 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column 202. Through the arrangement of the solar panel 207, the solar panel 207 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the power storage box 209, which is convenient for power supply, energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0027] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a mounting seat 301, a second motor 302, a rotating rod 303, a gear 304, a limit block 305 and a limit slot 306. The mounting seat 301 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the bottom plate 1, the second motor 302 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the mounting seat 301, the rotating rod 303 is arranged at one end of the second motor 302, the gear 304 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 303, the limit block 305 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting column 202, and the inner wall of the supporting column 201 is provided with a limit slot 306. 01. The second motor 302, the rotating rod 303, the gear 304, the limit block 305 and the limit slot 306 are arranged. When monitoring the planting environment, the second motor 302 can be started, and the second motor 302 makes the rotating rod 303 drive the gear 304 to rotate, and the connecting column 202 meshing with the gear 304 will be driven to rise and fall, so that the air environment at different heights can be monitored in real time, and the monitoring effect is better. Secondly, when the connecting column 202 is raised or lowered, the limit block 305 will slide in the limit slot 306 to limit the movement of the connecting column 202.

[0028] Furthermore, the rotating rod 303 and the gear 304 form a rotating structure, and the gear 304 is meshed and connected with the connecting column 202. Through the setting of the rotating rod 303, when the rotating rod 303 rotates, the gear 304 will drive the connecting column 202 to move up and down.

[0029] Furthermore, the limiting block 305 and the support column 201 form a sliding structure through the limiting groove 306. Through the arrangement of the limiting block 305 and the limiting groove 306, when the limiting block 305 slides in the limiting groove 306, the movement of the connecting column 202 can be limited.

[0030] Working principle: During the process of cultivating Caladium bicolor, the temperature and humidity monitor 203 can monitor the temperature and humidity in the air in real time, the light monitor 204 can monitor the light intensity in real time, and the carbon dioxide monitor 205 can monitor the carbon dioxide content in the air in real time, facilitating the quick adjustment of the cultivation environment of Caladium bicolor and improving the cultivation effect of Caladium bicolor. All the monitoring data will be displayed on the display screen 210 in real time for easy observation. Secondly, the solar panel 207 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the electricity storage box 209. The electricity storage box 209 can supply power to the temperature and humidity monitor 203, the light monitor 204, the carbon dioxide monitor 205, and the display screen 210, which is very energy-saving and environment-friendly. When there are many mosquitoes in the environment, the insect attracting lamp 213 is turned on. The insect attracting lamp 213 will attract the mosquitoes in the air to fly towards the insect killing box 211. At this time, the power grid 212 is electrified, and the mosquitoes flying towards the insect killing box 211 will be electrocuted by the power grid 212 to prevent the mosquitoes from affecting the growth of Caladium bicolor. When there are many flying insects sticking to the power grid 212, the first motor 214 is started. The first motor 214 rotates the screw rod 215, and the ball nut seat 216 can drive the cleaning plate 217 to move up and down to clean the power grid 212. The guiding slide rod 218 can assist the movement of the cleaning plate 217. When monitoring the cultivation environment, the second motor 302 can be started. The second motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to drive the gear 304 to rotate, and the connecting column 202 engaged with the gear 304 will be driven to move up and down, so that the air environment at different heights can be monitored in real time.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A caladium growth environment monitoring device, including a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: One end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a monitoring mechanism (2), and one end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3). The monitoring mechanism (2) includes a support column (201), a connecting column (202), a temperature and humidity monitor (203), a light monitor (204), a carbon dioxide monitor (205), a support plate (206), a solar panel (207), a mounting plate (208), a power storage box (209), a display screen (210), an insecticidal box (211), a power grid (212), an insect attracting lamp (213), a first motor (214), a screw rod (215), a ball nut seat (216), a cleaning plate (217) and a guide slide bar (218). A support column (201) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate (1). A connecting column (202) is arranged inside the support column (201). One end of the connecting column (202) is fixedly installed with a temperature and humidity monitor (203). One end of the connecting column (202) is fixedly installed with a light monitor (204). One end of the connecting column (202) is fixedly installed with a carbon dioxide monitor (205). A support plate (206) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting column (202). One end of the support plate (206) is fixedly installed with a solar panel (207). A mounting plate (208) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting column (202). A power storage box (209) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting column (202). A display screen (210) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting plate (208). An insecticidal box (211) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support plate (206). A power grid (212) is arranged around the insecticidal box (211). An insect attracting lamp (213) is fixedly installed inside the insecticidal box (211). A first motor (214) is fixedly installed inside the insecticidal box (211). One end of the first motor (214) is connected with a screw rod (215). The outer wall of the screw rod (215) is connected with a ball nut seat (216). The outer wall of the ball nut seat (216) is connected with a cleaning plate (217). A guide slide bar (218) is fixedly installed inside the insecticidal box (211).

2. The caladium growth environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity monitor (203) and the light monitor (204) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column (202).

3. The monitoring device for the growth environment of caladium bicolor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (208) and the power storage box (209) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column (202).

4. The caladium growth environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (207) and the display screen (210) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the connecting column (202).

5. The caladium growth environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a mounting base (301), a second motor (302), a rotating rod (303), a gear (304), a limiting block (305) and a limiting groove (306). A mounting base (301) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate (1). A second motor (302) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting base (301). A rotating rod (303) is arranged at one end of the second motor (302). A gear (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (303). A limiting block (305) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the connecting column (202). A limiting groove (306) is formed in the inner wall of the support column (201).

6. The caladium growth environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (303) and the gear (304) form a rotating structure, and the gear (304) is meshed with the connecting column (202).

7. The caladium growth environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (305) forms a sliding structure with the support column (201) through the limiting groove (306).

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