Constant-temperature water tank for testing water absorption rate of homogeneous plate
By designing the downward frame and connecting components in a constant temperature water tank, the cooperation of spring and L-shaped push plates is used to solve the problem of floating on the homogeneous plate, efficient water absorption testing is achieved, and operation convenience and working efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422292511.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
When testing the water absorption rate of the existing constant temperature water tank, the homogeneous plate is easily floating due to buoyancy, which affects the accuracy of the test and the convenience of operation. It is also inconvenient to use a wooden grille weighted object to fix the plate, which reduces working efficiency.
A constant temperature water tank including a downward frame and a connecting assembly is designed. The connecting assembly is composed of a spring and an L-shaped push plate. The spring shrinking insertion rod is brought close to the downward frame through a grip rod operation, and the insertion hole of the water tank body is fixed to prevent the uniform plate from floating.
Effectively prevent the homogeneous plate from floating, improve the accuracy of testing and operational convenience, avoid inconvenience of using wooden grilles to increase weights, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223139574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of bank protection constant temperature water tanks, and particularly relates to a constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of homogeneous boards. Background Art
[0002] The graphite homogeneous board is made of special inorganic non-combustible mineral fibers. The graphite homogeneous board is a new type of composite door core filling material, mainly composed of organic materials and inorganic minerals such as silicon and calcium bonded together, with characteristics such as low water absorption rate, no expansion, and no shrinkage. The water absorption rate test of the homogeneous board is an important part of the performance test of building materials. At present, when a conventional water tank is used to test the water absorption rate of the homogeneous board, the homogeneous board is prone to float due to the buoyancy effect, affecting the test accuracy and operation convenience.
[0003] In the prior art, it is usually necessary to fix the board by adding weights on the wooden grille to prevent it from floating, but this method is inconvenient to operate, resulting in the problem of reduced work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve or at least alleviate the problem that the existing constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of homogeneous boards usually needs to fix the board by adding weights on the wooden grille to prevent it from floating, but this method is inconvenient to operate, resulting in the problem of reduced work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of homogeneous boards, including a water tank body. A pressing frame for preventing the homogeneous board from floating is arranged inside the water tank body. A connecting component for connecting with the water tank body is arranged on the pressing frame. The connecting component includes two groups of springs respectively fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the pressing frame. One end of each group of springs away from the pressing frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pushing plate. Two parallel inserting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped pushing plate away from the spring. A plurality of equally spaced inserting holes are formed on the inner side walls of both sides of the water tank body. The inserting rods are respectively inserted into the inserting holes. A holding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the two L-shaped pushing plates close to each other.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the user first places the homogeneous board into the lower pressing frame, then holds the two holding rods simultaneously, squeezes and approaches the two holding rods, makes the two L-shaped push plates approach each other, contracts the spring to make the inserting rod approach the lower pressing frame, then places the lower pressing frame into the water tank body, so that the homogeneous board in the lower pressing frame is immersed in water, and then releases the holding rods, makes the spring rebound to push the two L-shaped push plates away from each other, makes the inserting rod insert into the appropriate jack according to the height of the lower pressing frame, fixes the lower pressing frame, installs the lower pressing frame into the water tank body, prevents the homogeneous board from floating and driving the lower pressing frame to float, and avoids as much as possible the problem of fixing the board by adding weights on the wooden grille to prevent it from floating, but this method is inconvenient to operate, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency.
[0008] Optionally, bellows are sleeved on the springs, and air release pipes are arranged on the upper surfaces of the L-shaped push plates. The air release pipes penetrate through the L-shaped push plates and are respectively communicated with the bellows.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the bellows can protect the springs, prevent the springs from being immersed in water and causing rust and damage, and at the same time, through the air release pipes, when the bellows in a sealed state contract, the gas in the bellows can be discharged to prevent the bellows from expanding and being damaged.
[0010] Optionally, two parallel limiting rods are arranged between the two holding rods. The two ends of the limiting rods penetrate through the holding rods respectively and form a sliding connection, and blocking discs are fixedly connected to both ends of the limiting rods.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rods can make the two holding rods in a translational state when approaching each other, prevent the two L-shaped push plates from warping while approaching each other, and avoid folding and bending of the springs and bellows, resulting in damage to the bellows and springs.
[0012] Optionally, the lower pressing frame is divided into an upper frame and a lower plate. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to the four ends of the upper surface of the lower plate. The ends of the fixed rods far away from the lower plate penetrate through the upper frame and form a sliding connection, and fastening sleeves are threadedly connected to the tops of the fixed rods.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the fastening sleeve to move on the fixed rod, the upper frame slides on the fixed rod, and the distance between the upper frame and the lower plate is adjusted, which is convenient for placing homogeneous boards with different thicknesses into the lower pressing frame for water absorption rate testing.
[0014] Optionally, rubber sleeves are sleeved on the holding rods.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic rubber sleeves can improve the comfort of personnel when squeezing and approaching the two holding rods and prevent the holding rods from pinching the hands.
[0016] Optionally, a set of vertically arranged chutes are fixedly connected to the inner side walls on both sides of the water tank body, and a set of sliders are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the lower plate. The sliders are respectively slidably arranged in the chutes.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, by sliding the sliders into the chutes, the pressing frame can be positioned, so that the insertion rod and the insertion hole are in a straight line, which is convenient for the insertion rod to be inserted into the insertion hole.
[0018] Optionally, a temperature measuring and controlling instrument is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank body, and a heating wire is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the water tank body.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water temperature inside the water tank body can be detected and displayed by the temperature measuring and controlling instrument, which is convenient for personnel to confirm the temperature of the water source inside the water tank body. At the same time, the water source can be heated by the heating wire.
[0020] Optionally, vertically arranged positioning rods are fixedly connected in the chutes, and the sliders are respectively sleeved on the positioning rods.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the slider sliding in the chute can be improved by the positioning rod, and the stability of the pressing frame installed in the water tank body can be improved.
[0022] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0023] 1. Through the cooperation of structures such as springs, L-shaped push plates and insertion rods in this application, when in use, the user first puts the homogeneous board into the pressing frame, then holds the two grip rods at the same time, squeezes and approaches the two grip rods, makes the two L-shaped push plates approach each other, contracts the spring to make the insertion rod approach the pressing frame, and then puts the pressing frame into the water tank body, so that the homogeneous board in the pressing frame is immersed in water. After that, release the grip rods, make the spring rebound to push the two L-shaped push plates away from each other, and make the insertion rod insert into the appropriate insertion hole according to the height of the pressing frame to fix the pressing frame, so that the pressing frame is installed in the water tank body, preventing the homogeneous board from floating and driving the pressing frame to float. As much as possible, it avoids the problem of using weights on the wooden grille to fix the board to prevent it from floating, but this method is inconvenient to operate, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency;
[0024] 2. By rotating the fastening sleeve to move on the fixed rod, the upper frame slides on the fixed rod, and the distance between the upper frame and the lower plate is adjusted, which is convenient for putting homogeneous boards of different thicknesses into the pressing frame for water absorption rate testing, improving the applicability of the pressing frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank body of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 Exploded structure diagram of the pressing frame of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Area A in the middle is enlarged.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Water tank body; 2. Pressing frame; 21. Upper frame; 22. Lower plate; 23. Fixed rod; 24. Tightening sleeve; 3. Spring; 4. L-shaped push plate; 5. Plug rod; 6. Jack; 7. Holding rod; 8. Bellows; 9. Air release pipe; 10. Limit rod; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Rubber sleeve; 13. Slide groove; 14. Slide block; 15. Temperature measuring and controlling instrument; 16. Heating wire; 17. Positioning rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The following further describes the present application in detail in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-4 drawings.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-3 a constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of homogeneous boards, which includes a water tank body 1 for storing water source. A pressing frame 2 for preventing homogeneous boards from floating is arranged in the water tank body 1. A connecting component for connecting with the water tank body 1 is arranged on the pressing frame 2. The connecting component includes a spring 3, an L-shaped push plate 4, a plug rod 5, a jack 6 and a holding rod 7;
[0032] There are two groups of springs 3, which are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the pressing frame 2. Each group of springs 3 has two springs and is arranged in parallel up and down. There are two L-shaped push plates 4, and one side wall of each L-shaped push plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of a group of springs 3 away from the pressing frame 2. There are two groups of plug rods 5, and one end of each group of plug rods 5 is respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped push plate 4 away from the spring 3. Each group of plug rods 5 has two plug rods and is arranged in parallel up and down. There are two groups of jacks 6, which are respectively opened on the inner side walls of both sides of the water tank body 1. Each group of jacks 6 has multiple jacks and is arranged at equal distances up and down. The plug rods 5 are respectively inserted into the jacks 6. By inserting the plug rods 5 into the jacks 6 at different heights, the pressing frame 2 can be installed at different heights of the water tank body 1. There are two holding rods 7, which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the mutually approaching ends of the two L-shaped push plates 4.
[0033] In use, the user first places the homogeneous board into the lower pressing frame 2, then holds the two holding rods 7 simultaneously, squeezes and approaches the two holding rods 7, makes the two L-shaped pushing plates 4 approach each other, contracts the spring 3 to make the inserting rod 5 approach the lower pressing frame 2, and then places the lower pressing frame 2 into the water tank body 1, so that the homogeneous board in the lower pressing frame 2 is immersed in water. After that, the holding rods 7 are released, the spring 3 rebounds to make the two L-shaped pushing plates 4 move away from each other, and the inserting rod 5 is inserted into the appropriate jack 6 according to the height of the lower pressing frame 2 to fix the lower pressing frame 2, so that the lower pressing frame 2 is installed in the water tank body 1, preventing the homogeneous board from floating and driving the lower pressing frame 2 to float. This method avoids the problem of using heavy objects on the wooden grille to fix the board to prevent it from floating, but this method is inconvenient to operate, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency.
[0034] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , bellows 8 are sleeved on the springs 3, and air release pipes 9 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the L-shaped pushing plates 4. The air release pipes 9 penetrate through the L-shaped pushing plates 4 and are respectively communicated with the bellows 8. The bellows 8 can protect the springs 3, prevent the springs 3 from being immersed in water, and cause the springs 3 to rust and damage. At the same time, through the air release pipes 9, when the bellows 8 in a sealed state contract, the gas in the bellows 8 can be discharged to prevent the bellows 8 from expanding and damaging.
[0035] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , two parallel limit rods 10 are arranged between the two holding rods 7. The two ends of the limit rods 10 penetrate through the holding rods 7 respectively and form a sliding connection. Discs 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the limit rods 10. Through the limit rods 10, the two holding rods 7 can be in a translational state when approaching each other, prevent warping when the two L-shaped pushing plates 4 approach each other, and avoid folding and bending of the springs 3 and the bellows 8, resulting in damage to the bellows 8 and the springs 3.
[0036] Refer to Figure 3 , the lower pressing frame 2 is divided into an upper frame 21 and a lower plate 22. Fixed rods 23 are fixedly connected to the four ends of the upper surface of the lower plate 22. The ends of the fixed rods 23 far away from the lower plate 22 penetrate through the upper frame 21 and form a sliding connection. A fastening sleeve 24 is threadedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 23. By rotating the fastening sleeve 24 to move on the fixed rod 23, the upper frame 21 slides on the fixed rod 23 to adjust the distance between the upper frame 21 and the lower plate 22, facilitating the placement of homogeneous boards with different thicknesses into the lower pressing frame 2 for water absorption rate testing.
[0037] Refer to Figure 4 , a rubber sleeve 12 is sleeved on the holding rod 7. Through the elastic rubber sleeve 12, the comfort of the personnel when squeezing and approaching the two holding rods 7 can be improved, and the holding rods 7 can be prevented from pinching the hands.
[0038] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, on both sides of the inner side wall of the water tank body 1, a group of vertically arranged sliding grooves 13 are fixedly connected. On both sides of the lower plate 22, a group of sliders 14 are fixedly connected. The sliders 14 are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 13. By sliding the sliders 14 into the sliding grooves 13, the pressing frame 2 can be positioned, so that the insertion rod 5 and the insertion hole 6 are in a straight line, which is convenient for the insertion rod 5 to be inserted into the insertion hole 6.
[0039] Refer to Figure 2 , on one side wall of the water tank body 1, a temperature measuring and controlling instrument 15 is fixedly connected. At the bottom end of the inner part of the water tank body 1, a heating wire 16 is fixedly connected. Through the temperature measuring and controlling instrument 15, the water temperature in the water tank body 1 can be detected and displayed, which is convenient for personnel to confirm the temperature of the water source in the water tank body 1. At the same time, the water source can be heated through the heating wire 16.
[0040] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , vertically arranged positioning rods 17 are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves 13. The sliders 14 are respectively sleeved on the positioning rods 17. Through the positioning rods 17, the sliding stability of the sliders 14 in the sliding grooves 13 can be improved, and the stability of the pressing frame 2 installed in the water tank body 1 can be improved.
[0041] The implementation principle of this application is as follows: When in use, the user first rotates the fastening sleeve 24 to move on the fixed rod 23, so that the upper frame 21 slides on the fixed rod 23, and the distance between the upper frame 21 and the lower plate 22 is adjusted to facilitate putting homogeneous plates with different thicknesses into the pressing frame 2. Then, hold the two holding rods 7 at the same time, squeeze and approach the two holding rods 7, so that the two L-shaped push plates 4 approach each other, contract the spring 3 to make the insertion rod 5 approach the pressing frame 2, and then insert the slider 14 into the positioning rod 17, so that the slider 14 slides in the sliding groove 13, stably put the pressing frame 2 into the water tank body 1, so that the homogeneous plate in the pressing frame 2 is immersed in water, and at the same time, the pressing frame 2 can be positioned, so that the insertion rod 5 and the insertion hole 6 are in a straight line, which is convenient for the insertion rod 5 to be aligned with the insertion hole 6. Then, release the holding rods 7, so that the spring 3 rebounds to push the two L-shaped push plates 4 away from each other, so that the insertion rod 5 is inserted into the appropriate insertion hole 6 according to the height of the pressing frame 2 to fix the pressing frame 2, so that the pressing frame 2 is installed in the water tank body 1, preventing the homogeneous plate from floating and driving the pressing frame 2 to float, and avoiding as much as possible the problem of using heavy objects on the wooden grille to fix the plate to prevent it from floating, but this method is inconvenient to operate, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency.
[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of a homogeneous board, comprising a water tank body (1), wherein a pressing frame (2) for preventing the homogeneous board from floating is arranged in the water tank body (1), and a connecting component for connecting with the water tank body (1) is arranged on the pressing frame (2), and is characterized in that: The connecting component includes two groups of springs (3) respectively fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the pressing frame (2). One end of each group of springs (3) far from the pressing frame (2) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped push plate (4). Two parallel inserting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped push plate (4) far from the spring (3). A plurality of equally spaced inserting holes (6) are formed in the side walls on both sides inside the water tank body (1). The inserting rods (5) are respectively inserted into the inserting holes (6). The upper surfaces of the ends of the two L-shaped push plates (4) close to each other are fixedly connected with a holding rod (7).
2. The constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of the homogeneous board according to claim 1, wherein: Corrugated pipes (8) are sleeved on the springs (3). Air release pipes (9) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the L-shaped push plates (4). The air release pipes (9) penetrate through the L-shaped push plates (4) and are respectively communicated with the corrugated pipes (8).
3. The constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of the homogeneous board according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two parallel limiting rods (10) are arranged between the two holding rods (7). Both ends of the limiting rods (10) penetrate through the holding rods (7) respectively to form a sliding connection. Stop discs (11) are fixedly connected to both ends of the limiting rods (10).
4. A constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of a homogeneous board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing frame (2) is divided into an upper frame (21) and a lower plate (22). Fixed rods (23) are fixedly connected to the four ends of the upper surface of the lower plate (22). One end of the fixed rod (23) far from the lower plate (22) penetrates through the upper frame (21) to form a sliding connection. A fastening sleeve (24) is threadedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod (23).
5. The constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of the homogeneous board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (12) is sleeved on the holding rod (7).
6. The constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of the homogeneous board according to claim 5, wherein: A group of vertically arranged sliding grooves (13) are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides inside the water tank body (1). A group of sliders (14) are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the lower plate (22). The sliders (14) are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (13).
7. The constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of the homogeneous board according to claim 6, characterized in that: A temperature measuring and controlling instrument (15) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water tank body (1). A heating wire (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the water tank body (1).
8. A constant temperature water tank for testing the water absorption rate of a homogeneous board according to claim 7, characterized in that: Vertically arranged positioning rods (17) are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves (13). The sliders (14) are respectively sleeved on the positioning rods (17).