Transformer magnetic core and magnetic core assembly

By extending the extension part at the end of the baffle of the transformer magnetic core and opening a notch on the bottom plate, the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, and the problem of poor heat dissipation of high-frequency transformers is solved, achieving a longer service life and higher efficiency.

CN223140519UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHENZHEN GNIVOE ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421964622.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation effect of high-frequency transformers is poor during operation, resulting in an increase in temperature, affecting the life of components and the efficiency of transformers, and the existing heat dissipation structure is unsatisfactory.

Method used

An extension is extended to increase the contact area with the heat dissipation water tank at the end of the transformer core, and a heat dissipation recess is opened on the bottom plate of the magnetic core to enhance the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce copper and iron losses, reduce power consumption, avoid insufficient secondary side voltage, and extend the service life of the transformer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transformer magnetic core which comprises a magnetic core bottom plate, a middle column and two baffles, and the middle column and the two baffles are all connected with the magnetic core bottom plate. The two baffles are arranged on two opposite sides of the magnetic core bottom plate; an extension part extends from the end part of the same side of each baffle plate, and the extension parts of the two baffle plates extend along the direction of the middle part of the edge of the magnetic core bottom plate; and the middle column is used for mounting a winding bag. According to the transformer magnetic core, the end portion of the baffle extends to form the extension portion so as to increase the contact area of the magnetic core and the heat dissipation water tank, the heat dissipation notch is formed in the magnetic core bottom plate, heat generated by a transformer in the working process is fully conducted out, copper loss and iron loss are effectively reduced, electric energy consumption is reduced, and the service life of the transformer is prolonged. The secondary side voltage cannot reach the expected voltage, the power of the transformer is prevented from being reduced, and the service life of the transformer can be effectively prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer core and a core assembly. Background Art

[0002] When a high-frequency transformer is working, heat will be generated. If the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the temperature will continue to rise. First of all, high temperature will shorten the service life of internal electronic components in the high-frequency transformer, such as magnetic cores, capacitors, etc. These components are prone to aging, failure or even damage at high temperature, thus affecting the working efficiency and stability of the transformer; Secondly, high temperature will reduce the power of the transformer and also have various impacts on the power supply.

[0003] Therefore, it is very important to effectively control the operating temperature of the high-frequency transformer. The existing transformer core assembly realizes heat dissipation by adding a heat dissipation structure, but the heat dissipation effect is not satisfactory. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transformer core and a core assembly. The transformer core forms an extension part at the end of the baffle to increase the contact area between the core and the water-cooling tank, and a heat dissipation notch is opened on the core bottom plate to fully conduct the heat generated by the transformer during operation, effectively reducing copper loss and iron loss, reducing power consumption, preventing the secondary-side voltage from falling short of the expected voltage, avoiding reducing the power of the transformer, and effectively increasing the service life of the transformer.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0006] A transformer core includes a core bottom plate, a middle column and two baffles, and the middle column and the two baffles are both connected to the core bottom plate; the two baffles are arranged on one of the opposite sides of the core bottom plate; an extension part extends from each of the same-side ends of the two baffles, and the extension parts of the two baffles both extend along the middle of the edge of the core bottom plate; the middle column is used for installing a winding package.

[0007] Preferably, a heat dissipation notch is opened at each of the opposite-side edges of the core bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side wall of the baffle is arc-shaped in the length direction, and the arc-shaped structures of the two baffles are symmetrically arranged; the arc-shaped structure of each baffle is concentric with the middle column.

[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the extension part gradually decreases in the extension direction; the maximum length of the extension part is such that it does not hinder the winding of the winding package after extension.

[0010] Preferably, the core bottom plate, the middle column and the two baffles are integrally formed.

[0011] A transformer core assembly includes the transformer core described above, and there are two transformer cores; the two transformer cores are arranged in a butted manner to form a core body; a base is installed on the first side of the core body, and an extension part is located on the second side of the core body, and the first side and the second side are located on opposite sides of the core body; the core assembly further includes a heat dissipation water tank; the extension part is arranged in a fitting manner with the heat dissipation water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation water tank includes a heat dissipation bottom plate provided at the bottom, and a heat dissipation side plate provided on each of the four sides of the heat dissipation bottom plate; the four heat dissipation side plates are connected end to end to form a heat dissipation groove in the middle of the top of the heat dissipation bottom plate; the core body is arranged to be embedded in the heat dissipation groove, and the second side of the core body is arranged in a fitting manner with the heat dissipation bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, water channels are uniformly arranged in the heat dissipation bottom plate and the heat dissipation side plates.

[0014] Preferably, the heat dissipation bottom plate and the heat dissipation side plates are integrally formed.

[0015] Adopting the above solution, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is:

[0016] The transformer core provided by the present utility model forms an extension part by extending at the end of the baffle to increase the contact area between the core and the heat dissipation water tank, and a heat dissipation notch is opened on the core bottom plate to fully conduct the heat generated by the transformer during operation, effectively reducing copper loss and iron loss, reducing power consumption, not causing the secondary side voltage to fail to reach the expected voltage, avoiding reducing the power of the transformer, and effectively increasing the service life of the transformer. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the core of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the core of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the core assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the core assembly of the present utility model without the heat dissipation water tank;

[0021] Among them, the description of the attached drawing signs:

[0022] 1 - core bottom plate, 2 - middle column,

[0023] 3 - baffle, 4 - extension part,

[0024] 5 - winding package, 6 - heat dissipation notch,

[0025] 7 - Base, 8 - Heat dissipation water tank. Detailed implementation manner

[0026] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above the top of", and "on the top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below the bottom of", and "under the bottom of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0028] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship terms such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the present utility model provides a transformer core, which includes a core base plate 1, a middle column 2 and two baffles 3, and the middle column 2 and the two baffles 3 are both connected to the core base plate 1, and the core base plate 1, the middle column 2 and the two baffles 3 are integrally formed. The two baffles 3 are arranged on one of the opposite sides of the core base plate 1; at the same side end of each of the two baffles 3, an extension part 4 extends out, and the extension parts 4 of the two baffles 3 both extend along the middle of the edge of the core base plate 1; the middle column 2 is used for installing a winding package 5, and the winding package 5 is wound around the middle column 2 to assemble the core part of the transformer.

[0030] Wherein, a heat dissipation notch 6 is respectively formed at the edges of the other opposite sides of the core base plate 1 to further dissipate heat from the transformer and avoid affecting the service life of the transformer due to excessive temperature.

[0031] The inner wall of the baffle 3 is arc-shaped in the length direction, and the arc-shaped structures of the two baffles 3 are symmetrically arranged; the arc-shaped structure of each baffle 3 is concentric with the middle column 2, which is convenient for the winding package 5 to be wound around the middle column 2.

[0032] The thickness of the extension part 4 gradually decreases in the extending direction; the maximum length of the extension part 4 is such that it does not obstruct the winding of the winding package 5 after extension, that is, to prevent the channel formed between the two baffles 3 from being closed when the extension part 4 is too long, causing phenomena such as bulges in the winding package 5 due to extrusion.

[0033] Please continue to refer to Figures 3 - 4 , a transformer core assembly, including the transformer core described above, and two transformer cores are provided; the two transformer cores are arranged in a butted and buckled manner to form a core body; a base 7 is installed on the first side of the core body, the extension part 4 is located on the second side of the core body, and the first side and the second side are on opposite sides of the core body.

[0034] The core assembly further includes a heat dissipation water tank 8; the extension part 4 is arranged in contact with the heat dissipation water tank 8. The heat dissipation water tank 8 includes a heat dissipation bottom plate provided at the bottom and a heat dissipation side plate provided on each of the four sides of the heat dissipation bottom plate; the four heat dissipation side plates are connected end to end to form a heat dissipation groove in the middle of the top of the heat dissipation bottom plate; the core body is arranged to be embedded in the heat dissipation groove, and the second side of the core body is arranged in contact with the heat dissipation bottom plate. By extending the end of the baffle 3 to form the extension part 4, and the extension part 4 is arranged in contact with the heat dissipation bottom plate, the contact area between the core and the heat dissipation water tank 8 is increased, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced.

[0035] Since one end of the baffle 3 is used for mounting and contacting the base 7, and the opposite end is used for contacting the heat dissipation bottom plate of the heat dissipation water tank 8, only one end of the baffle 3 is provided with the extension part 4 to increase the contact area between the core body and the heat dissipation water tank 8.

[0036] Water channels are uniformly arranged in the heat dissipation bottom plate and the heat dissipation side plates, and the heat dissipation bottom plate and the heat dissipation side plates are integrally formed.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. Obviously, the above embodiments of the present utility model are merely examples given to clearly illustrate the present utility model and are not limitations on the implementation manners of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and replacements can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transformer core, characterized in that, It includes a magnetic core bottom plate, a middle column and two baffles, and the middle column and the two baffles are both connected to the magnetic core bottom plate; the two baffles are arranged on one of the opposite sides of the magnetic core bottom plate; at the same side end of each of the two baffles, an extension part extends out, and the extension parts of the two baffles both extend along the middle of the edge of the magnetic core bottom plate; the middle column is used for installing a winding package.

2. The transformer core according to claim 1, wherein, On the other opposite sides of the magnetic core bottom plate, a heat dissipation notch is respectively opened at the edge.

3. The transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side wall of the baffle is in an arc structure in the length direction, and the arc structures of the two baffles are symmetrically arranged; the arc structure of each baffle is concentric with the middle column.

4. The transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the extension part gradually decreases in the extension direction; the maximum length of the extension part is such that it does not hinder the winding of the winding package after extension.

5. The transformer core according to claim 1, wherein The magnetic core bottom plate, the middle column and the two baffles are integrally formed.

6. A transformer core assembly, characterized in that, It includes the transformer magnetic core according to any one of claims 1-5, and two transformer magnetic cores are provided; the two transformer magnetic cores are arranged in an opposing and buckling manner to form a magnetic core body; a base is installed on the first side of the magnetic core body, the extension part is located on the second side of the magnetic core body, and the first side and the second side are located on the opposite sides of the magnetic core body; the magnetic core assembly further includes a heat dissipation water tank; the extension part is arranged in a fitting manner with the heat dissipation water tank.

7. The transformer core assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heat dissipation water tank includes a heat dissipation bottom plate arranged at the bottom and a heat dissipation side plate respectively arranged on the four sides of the heat dissipation bottom plate; the four heat dissipation side plates are connected end to end and form a heat dissipation groove in the middle of the top of the heat dissipation bottom plate; the magnetic core body is embedded in the heat dissipation groove, and the second side of the magnetic core body is arranged in a fitting manner with the heat dissipation bottom plate.

8. The transformer core assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, Water channels are uniformly arranged in the heat dissipation bottom plate and the heat dissipation side plates.

9. The transformer core assembly according to claim 7, wherein The heat dissipation bottom plate and the heat dissipation side plates are integrally formed.