Adjustable marine distribution board frame structure

Through the adjustable marine distribution board frame structure, the width of the support plate is adjusted by using the support plate and width adjustment components, the problem of inflexible installation of the distribution board is solved, and flexible installation and efficient maintenance are achieved.

CN223141287UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22NANJING YUNFAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421784618.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of the distribution board in the existing distribution box is inflexible and has a fixed structure, so it cannot adapt to the distribution boards of different sizes. Especially when installing the distribution boards in the ship, multiple distribution cabinets are required, which is laborious and inconvenient to install.

Method used

An adjustable marine distribution board frame structure is designed, and the width between the support plate is adjusted by adjusting the width of the support plate through the support plate and the width adjustment component, and the height of the support plate is adjusted in combination with the height adjustment component to adapt to the installation of distribution boards of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible installation of distribution boards, reduces customization costs and time, improves equipment versatility and reuse rate, simplifies installation and maintenance processes, and improves work efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of distribution board installation, and particularly relates to an adjustable marine distribution board frame structure. Comprising a support, supporting plates, a height adjusting assembly and a width adjusting assembly, the height adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the supporting plates on the support, the width adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the width between the supporting plates, and the width adjusting assembly is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the support. The height adjusting assembly is installed at the right end of the support, and the supporting plate is connected with the width adjusting assembly. In actual application, the distribution board can be borne through the supporting plates so that the distribution board can be horizontally installed, and the height and the width between the supporting plates can be adjusted through the height adjusting assembly and the width adjusting assembly so that the distribution board can be conveniently installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of distribution board installation, and particularly relates to an adjustable marine distribution board frame structure. Background Art

[0002] In a distribution box, a variety of distribution boards or electrical boards need to be installed in the distribution box respectively. The existing distribution boxes are not flexible to use, and their structures are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation. Moreover, when installing marine distribution boards, the sizes of the distribution boards are different, and multiple different distribution cabinets need to be used for installation, which is laborious.

[0003] A distribution cabinet with an adjustable structure, with the patent application number CN216530003U, includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door hinged to the cabinet body through a hinge. The cabinet body includes two frames and a sealing plate for sealing the two frames. The frame includes a cross beam and side columns. The corresponding ends of the side columns on the two frames are connected and fixed through a connecting longitudinal beam. A plurality of adjustable columns are arranged between the side columns on the same side of the two frames. The cross beam, side columns, and connecting longitudinal beam are angle steels, and the adjustable columns are U-shaped plates. A plurality of equally spaced installation through holes are opened on the adjustable columns, cross beam, side columns, and connecting longitudinal beam. The two ends of the adjustable column can be detachably connected to the connecting longitudinal beam through the installation through holes, and the adjustable column can be detachably connected with a component board through the installation through holes. The above device can only adjust the height of the components and cannot adjust the width of the components, so the applicable range is small. Therefore, it is urgent for those skilled in the art to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adjustable marine distribution board frame structure aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. The adjustable marine distribution board frame structure supports the distribution board through a support plate, adjusts the width between the support plates through a width adjustment component to adapt to the installation of distribution boards with more sizes, and adjusts the height of the support plate through a height adjustment component to facilitate the installation of the distribution board.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An adjustable marine distribution board frame structure for adapting to the installation of distribution boards with more sizes, including a bracket, a baffle, a support plate, and a width adjustment component. The width adjustment component is used to adjust the width between the support plates. The width adjustment component is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the bracket. The support plate is connected to the width adjustment component. Baffles are arranged at both ends of the bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, the support plate includes a first support plate and a second support plate. The first support plate is fixed at the right end of the bracket, and the second support plate is connected to the width adjustment component.

[0008] The first support plate is fixed to the right end of the bracket, providing basic structural support. The second support plate is connected through a width adjustment component, making the adjustment in the horizontal direction more flexible and precise. This helps to adapt to distribution boards of different widths, especially for those with non-standard sizes or special installation requirements. The adjustment accuracy is higher. The fixed first support plate serves as a solid base point, which can effectively bear the weight of the distribution board and maintain the stability of the overall frame. Even during width adjustment, it does not affect the stability of the main structure. The movable connection of the second support plate ensures appropriate support force distribution while guaranteeing flexibility. The split design allows only the second support plate and its connected width adjustment component to be operated when adjusting the width, without the need for a large number of adjustments to the entire support structure. This simplifies the on-site installation and adjustment operation process, improves work efficiency. In the case of diverse internal space layouts and limited installation space on ships, this design can better adapt to different installation environments. Especially when the distribution board needs to be installed in a corner or an irregular space, the spatial adaptation problem can be effectively solved by independently adjusting the position of the second support plate. When maintenance or future technology upgrades are required for the distribution board, this split design is also convenient for disassembly and reinstallation, reducing maintenance costs and improving the flexibility of system maintenance.

[0009] Furthermore, the support plate includes a bearing part and a connecting part. The connecting part is provided with screw holes for connecting the width adjustment component. The bearing part extends from the outer side wall of the support plate, and the number thereof is set to be multiple and linearly arrayed along the width direction of the support plate.

[0010] The bearing part extends from the outer side wall of the support plate, which not only increases the contact area of the support plate but also improves the support strength for the distribution board. It can bear heavier distribution boards or multiple distribution board components, and is suitable for the installation of large or heavy electrical equipment. The screw holes provided in the connecting part enable the width adjustment component to be quickly and precisely connected thereto. By adjusting the position of the width adjustment component, the requirements for distribution boards of different widths can be adapted, improving the versatility and flexibility of the frame structure. The design of multiple bearing parts linearly arrayed along the width direction allows the support plate to be used in a modular manner. The number of bearing parts can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, which is not only convenient for standardized production but also conducive to on-site rapid assembly and adjustment.

[0011] Furthermore, the width adjustment component includes a fixed pillar and fixed feet. The fixed pillar is fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the bracket through the fixed feet.

[0012] The fixed support is directly connected to the upper and lower ends of the bracket through the fixed support. This design can more evenly disperse the weight and stress of the switchboard, ensure the stability and load-bearing performance of the entire frame structure, especially when installing a wide switchboard, it can effectively prevent the frame from deforming due to uneven force. This design makes the width adjustment more intuitive and simple. Users only need to adjust the position of the fixed support to change the distance between the two support plates, thereby adapting to switchboards of different widths. No complicated tools or a lot of disassembly and assembly work are required, which improves the efficiency of installation and adjustment. The combined design of the fixed support and the fixed support allows the width adjustment component to be freely moved and fixed in the vertical direction of the bracket, thereby adapting to installation requirements of different heights and increasing the flexibility of the installation position, which is particularly important in scenarios with diverse internal space layouts of ships.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed leg is connected to the second support plate by bolts, and a displacement member is also provided on the fixed leg, and the displacement member is sleeved on the fixed pillar. A plurality of screw holes are provided on the bracket, and the fixed leg is fixed to the bracket by bolts.

[0014] The displacement piece is mounted on the fixed support and cooperates with the multiple screw holes on the bracket, so that the width can be adjusted in small increments to achieve highly accurate positioning. This is essential to ensure the precise alignment of the switchboard installation and meet the electrical safety distance. The bolt connection method is simple and fast, and no special tools are required to complete the installation and adjustment. Maintenance personnel can easily adjust the position of the fixed legs by tightening or loosening the bolts to achieve flexible adjustment of the width, which greatly improves the installation efficiency. The bolt fixing method provides better repeatability than other connection methods (such as welding) and ensures the stability of the connection. The addition of the displacement piece further increases the smoothness and stability during adjustment and reduces the risk of wear in long-term use. The preset multiple screw hole design means that the most suitable installation position can be selected according to the actual situation, which is suitable for the installation of switchboards of different sizes and layout requirements, increasing the versatility and adaptability of the frame structure. When maintenance or adjustment is required, the bolt connection method facilitates the quick removal and reinstallation of the fixed legs without the need for a complicated disassembly process, reducing the difficulty and cost of maintenance.

[0015] Furthermore, the displacement member is fixed to the fixed support leg by means of bolts.

[0016] Bolted displacement parts allow users to fine-tune the position of the displacement parts by loosening and tightening the bolts to achieve more precise width adjustment. This is essential to ensure the accuracy of the switchboard installation and meet the electrical safety spacing requirements. Bolting provides a reliable fixing method to ensure that the displacement parts can remain stable after the position is adjusted and will not easily change due to external forces or vibrations, increasing the stability of the entire switchboard frame. The bolt fixing method is convenient for on-site installation and subsequent adjustments. If the installation width of the switchboard needs to be changed, the staff only needs to simply loosen the bolts, adjust the position of the displacement parts and then tighten them again. The operation is simple and quick. When the switchboard or frame needs to be maintained and inspected, the bolted displacement parts can be easily removed and reinstalled, which is convenient for quick access to the back of the switchboard or the inside of the frame, simplifying the maintenance process. The bolt fixing mechanism allows the displacement parts to maintain a good tightening effect after multiple adjustments, improving the reusability of the components, thereby reducing the cost of long-term maintenance and replacement.

[0017] Furthermore, the baffle is welded to the left and right ends of the bracket.

[0018] The welded baffle forms an integrated structure with the bracket, which significantly enhances the stability and rigidity of the entire switchboard frame, especially when subjected to external impact, vibration or gravity load, it can effectively prevent the frame from deformation or damage. The baffle can act as a physical barrier to prevent operators from accidentally touching live parts or entering areas that should not be entered, thereby reducing the risk of electric shock and improving operational safety. In addition, it can also prevent foreign objects from entering the switchboard and reduce potential electrical failures. The welded baffle can provide additional protection for the switchboard and its internal electrical components, resist environmental factors such as dust, water splashes, chemical corrosion, etc., which damage electrical equipment and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model adjusts the width of the support plate through the width adjustment component, so that the adjustable marine switchboard frame structure can adapt to switchboards of different sizes and specifications, reducing customization costs and time, improving the versatility and reuse rate of the equipment, and the installation and positioning of the switchboard can be completed through simple adjustment operations without complicated customization or on-site modification, which not only saves installation time, but also facilitates future maintenance and replacement work;

[0021] 2. The split design allows width adjustment by only operating the second support plate and its connected width adjustment assembly, without the need for extensive adjustments to the entire support structure, thus simplifying the on-site installation and adjustment process and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is the right view of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is the top view of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed support feet of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present utility model.

[0027] Among them: 1 - support; 11 - support cross bar; 12 - support vertical bar; 2 - support plate; 201 - connecting part; 202 - bearing part; 21 - first support plate; 22 - second support plate; 3 - width adjustment assembly; 31 - fixed pillar; 32 - fixed support feet; 321 - displacement part; 4 - baffle. Specific embodiments

[0028] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific preferred embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "left side", "right side", "upper part", "lower part", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. "First", "second", etc. do not represent the importance of the components, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. The specific dimensions adopted in this embodiment are only for illustrating the technical solution by way of example, and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , it can be known that an adjustable marine switchboard frame structure includes a support 1, on which a width adjustment assembly 3 and a support plate 2 are installed. The width adjustment assembly 3 is fixed on the support cross bar 11 through a fixed pillar 31, the second support plate 22 is fixed on the support cross bar 11 through fixed support feet 32, and a baffle 4 is arranged on the support vertical bar 12 of the support 1.

[0031] In one embodiment, during actual installation, first ensure that the bracket 1 is firmly installed at a predetermined position. The bracket 1 is composed of a bracket crossbar 11 and a bracket vertical bar 12, providing basic support for the entire frame. Fix the width adjustment component 3 to the bracket crossbar 11 through the fixed pillar 31. The fixed pillar 31 should be pre-adjusted to an appropriate position and ensure tightness to support the components to be installed subsequently. The second support plate 22 is connected to the width adjustment component 3 through the fixed foot 32 and is finally fixed to the bracket crossbar 11. At this time, by adjusting the position of the fixed foot 32, the distance between the second support plate 22 and the first support plate can be changed to accommodate distribution boards of different widths. According to the actual width of the distribution board, loosen the bolts on the fixed foot 32 and slide the second support plate 22 along the fixed pillar 31 until the desired width is reached, and then re-tighten the bolts to lock the position. This process can be finely adjusted to ensure the stable and correct alignment of the installation of the distribution board. Place the distribution board between the first support plate and the adjusted second support plate, ensure that the distribution board is stably and safely installed on the support plate, and at the same time check whether all electrical connection points comply with safety specifications. After the installation is completed, carefully check whether the distribution board is horizontal and stable, and whether all connecting parts are tightened. Use the baffle 4 to provide additional safety protection. The baffle is welded to the bracket vertical bar 12, which can prevent accidental touch and protect the distribution board from external factors.

[0032] Referring to Figure 4 , it can be seen that the fixed foot 32 is composed of a connecting plate that forms the main body. The connecting plate is provided with screw holes for connecting the bracket crossbar 11. At the same time, the fixed foot 32 is also provided with a displacement member 321 with holes.

[0033] In one embodiment, the fixed foot 32 is sleeved on the bracket crossbar 11 through the displacement member 321 and fixed to the foot crossbar 11 through the connecting plate. When adjusting the widths of the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22, first unscrew the bolts of the connecting plate and the foot crossbar 11, move the entire fixed foot 32, and when it moves to the specified position, fix the fixed foot to the bracket crossbar through bolts to complete the width adjustment.

[0034] Referring to Figure 5 , it can be seen that the support plate 2 is composed of a connecting portion 201 and a bearing portion 202. The connecting portion 201 of the support plate 2 is provided with screw holes for connecting the fixed foot 32. The bearing portion 202 extends continuously from the outer sidewall of the support plate 2. The number of the bearing portions 202 is set to be multiple and linearly arranged along the width direction of the support plate.

[0035] In one embodiment, the distribution board can be installed on the required bearing portion 202 according to different requirements. The distribution board is horizontally installed between the bearing portions 202 of the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22, and the support plate 2 can carry multiple distribution boards.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. However, the present utility model is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model, and these equivalent transformations all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable marine switchboard frame structure for accommodating switchboards of more sizes, characterized in that: It includes a bracket, a baffle, a support plate and a width adjustment component. The width adjustment component is used to adjust the width between the support plates. The width adjustment component is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the bracket. The support plates are connected to the width adjustment component. Baffles are provided at both ends of the bracket.

2. The adjustable marine switchboard frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates include a first support plate and a second support plate. The first support plate is fixed to the right end of the bracket. The second support plate is connected to the width adjustment component.

3. An adjustable marine switchboard frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate includes a bearing portion and a connecting portion. The connecting portion is provided with a screw hole for connecting the width adjustment component. The bearing portion is continuously extended from the outer side wall of the support plate. The number of the bearing portions is set to be multiple and they are linearly arrayed along the width direction of the support plate.

4. An adjustable marine switchboard frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width adjustment component includes a fixed pillar and a fixed foot. The fixed pillar is fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the bracket through the fixed foot.

5. An adjustable marine switchboard frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed foot is connected to the second support plate by bolts. A displacement member is further provided on the fixed foot. The displacement member is sleeved on the fixed pillar. Multiple screw holes are provided on the bracket. The fixed foot is fixed to the bracket by bolts.

6. An adjustable marine switchboard frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement member is fixed to the fixed foot by bolts.

7. An adjustable marine switchboard frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles are welded to the left and right ends of the bracket.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power distribution cabinet with adjustable structure

    CN216530003U