Humidity adjusting device for morchella esculenta planting

Through the combination of splicing and conduction mechanisms, the problem of uneven humidity in the greenhouse is solved, uniform humidity adjustment is achieved, and the growth environment of morels is improved.

CN223142606UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HONGHE HONGSEN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422477754.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing humidity adjustment device has uneven humidity in the greenhouse, which affects the growth of morels.

Method used

The splicing mechanism and the conducting mechanism are adopted to achieve flexible adjustment and uniform spraying of the spray device through the combination of support frame, slide rail, slider, spray head and booster pump, and the humidity is adjusted using the inductor and control panel.

Benefits of technology

The uniform adjustment of humidity in the greenhouse is achieved and the growth environment quality of morels is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of morchella esculenta planting, and discloses a humidity adjusting device for morchella esculenta planting, which comprises a shell, a splicing mechanism and a conduction mechanism, a cover plate is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the shell, and a sensor and a first connector are arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate; the splicing mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, a first sliding rail is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the supporting frame, a second sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first telescopic rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second telescopic rod. According to the humidity adjusting device for morchella esculenta planting, uniform spraying of the interior of a greenhouse can be achieved, so that the humidity is more uniform, meanwhile, a splicing mode is adopted in the humidity adjusting device for morchella esculenta planting, the spraying device can be flexibly adjusted according to the span of the greenhouse, and the humidity adjusting device is more convenient to use. And thus, the morchella can be better sprayed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Morchella cultivation, in particular to a humidity regulating device for Morchella cultivation. Background Technique

[0002] Morchella has many aliases such as Morchella esculenta, Boletus hepaticus, and Clathrus archeri. These names vividly describe its appearance characteristics. As a member of the ascomycetes, Morchella occupies a pivotal position in the edible mushroom industry and is known as the top of the world's four famous wild edible mushrooms. It not only has a unique taste, but also has rich nutritional and medicinal values. However, it has relatively high requirements for the growth environment. Therefore, a humidity regulating device is needed to regulate the humidity in the greenhouse when cultivating Morchella.

[0003] At present, when most humidity regulating devices are in use, they are fixedly sprayed at one or more positions inside the greenhouse, resulting in some areas being difficult to be sprayed, so that the humidity inside the greenhouse is uneven, affecting the growth of some Morchella. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a humidity regulating device for Morchella cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a humidity regulating device for Morchella cultivation is proposed. This humidity regulating device for Morchella cultivation can achieve uniform spraying inside the greenhouse, making the humidity more uniform. At the same time, this humidity regulating device for Morchella cultivation adopts a splicing method and can flexibly adjust the spraying device according to the span of the greenhouse, so as to facilitate better spraying of Morchella.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A humidity regulating device for Morchella cultivation includes a housing, a splicing mechanism and a conduction mechanism. A cover plate is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the housing, and a sensor and a first connector are arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate;

[0007] The splicing mechanism includes a support frame, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod. A first slide rail is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the support frame. The upper end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a second slide rail. The upper end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. Two mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate and one end of the second slide rail respectively. Threaded bolts are arranged on one side wall of each of the plurality of mounting blocks, and the plurality of bolts are respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding threaded grooves. Threaded grooves are arranged at one ends of the first slide rail and the second slide rail.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, by adopting a splicing method and connecting the support frame, the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the connecting plate end to end, it is possible to adjust the spraying device according to the span of different greenhouses.

[0009] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a first lead screw, a second lead screw and a rotating head. The first lead screw is rotatably connected to the support frame. Second magnetic blocks are fixedly embedded at one ends of the first lead screw and the second lead screw. A first magnetic block is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw and the rotating head. The first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are connected end to end and magnetically attract each other. A slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw in a threaded manner. A spray head is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider. A booster pump is arranged through one side wall of the spray head;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, by setting the transmission mechanism, under the mutual cooperation of the first lead screw and the second lead screw, the slider drives the spray head and the booster pump to move, so as to facilitate uniform spraying inside the planting greenhouse.

[0011] Further, a motor is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the support frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first lead screw;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the motor can drive the first lead screw to rotate.

[0013] Further, a threaded ring is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating head. The threaded ring is threadedly connected to the second lead screw;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the threaded ring can promote the connection between the second lead screw and the rotating head.

[0015] Further, a liquid pumping pump and a battery are fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the housing. A control panel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the housing. The control panel is electrically connected to the liquid pumping pump, the battery, the motor, the booster pump and the sensor;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the liquid pumping pump pumps water to the booster pump.

[0017] Further, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support frame. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the first connector;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation between the screw rod and the connector, it is convenient to connect the cover plate and the support frame.

[0019] Further, the slider slides on the inner walls of the first slide rail and the second slide rail;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the first slide rail and the second slide rail play a role in limiting.

[0021] Further, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid extraction pump, and one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the housing and is fixedly connected to the input end of the booster pump;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the water pressure can be increased by the booster pump, which is convenient for the water sprayed by the nozzle to reach a higher height.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. A humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation proposed by the utility model, compared with the existing humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation, when the humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation is put into use, it is threadedly connected between the first connector and the screw. Under the action of the mounting block, with the cooperation between the bolt and the threaded groove, the first slide rail and the second slide rail can be connected end to end. At the same time, the first lead screw and the second lead screw can be connected end to end through the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block. By threadedly connecting the threaded ring to the second lead screw, the whole device can be spliced, and at the same time, the length of the device can be adjusted according to the span of the planting greenhouse.

[0025] 2. A humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation proposed by the utility model, compared with the existing humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation, when the humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation is put into use, under the action of the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the connecting plate being connected end to end, and at the same time, the first lead screw, the second lead screw and the rotating head are connected end to end. The first lead screw, the second lead screw and the rotating head are rotated by the drive of the motor, so that the slider drives the booster pump and the nozzle to slide inside the slide rail. The liquid extraction pump sends water to the booster pump, then the water is pressurized, and finally it is sprayed out from the nozzle, so as to increase the humidity in the greenhouse. Through the mutual cooperation of the sensor and the control panel, the humidity index is set through the control panel. When the sensor senses that the humidity reaches the requirement, the liquid extraction pump stops pumping water, thus realizing the function of adjusting the humidity. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is an exploded view of a humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the connecting plate of a humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing of a humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of a humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 For Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A in

[0031] Legend description:

[0032] 1. Outer shell; 2. Control panel; 3. Cover plate; 4. Inductor; 5. First connector; 6. Splicing mechanism; 601. Support frame; 602. First slide rail; 603. Second slide rail; 604. First telescopic rod; 605. Second telescopic rod; 606. Connecting plate; 607. Mounting block; 608. Bolt; 609. Thread groove; 7. Conduction mechanism; 701. First lead screw; 702. Slide block; 703. Second lead screw; 704. Sprayer; 705. Booster pump; 706. Rotating head; 707. Threaded ring; 708. First magnetic block; 709. Second magnetic block; 8. Liquid extraction pump; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Battery; 11. Motor; 12. Screw. Specific implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation, including an outer shell 1, a splicing mechanism 6 and a conduction mechanism 7. A cover plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the outer shell 1, and an inductor 4 and a first connector 5 are arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 3;

[0035] The splicing mechanism 6 includes a support frame 601, a first telescopic rod 604, and a second telescopic rod 605. A first slide rail 602 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the support frame 601. The upper end of the first telescopic rod 604 is fixedly provided with a second slide rail 603. The upper end of the second telescopic rod 605 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 606. Two mounting blocks 607 are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate 606 and one end of the second slide rail 603 respectively. Bolts 608 are threadedly arranged on one side wall of the plurality of mounting blocks 607. The plurality of bolts 608 are threadedly connected to corresponding threaded grooves 609 respectively. Threaded grooves 609 are arranged at one end of the first slide rail 602 and the second slide rail 603. A motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the support frame 601. The output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 701. A screw rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support frame 601. The screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to the first connector 5. The output end of the liquid extraction pump 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 9. One end of the connecting pipe 9 penetrates through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the input end of the booster pump 705.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the conduction mechanism 7 includes a first lead screw 701, a second lead screw 703, and a rotating head 706. The first lead screw 701 is rotatably connected to the support frame 601. Second magnetic blocks 709 are fixedly embedded at one end of the first lead screw 701 and the second lead screw 703 respectively. A first magnetic block 708 is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw 703 and the rotating head 706. The first magnetic block 708 and the second magnetic block 709 are connected end to end and magnetically attract each other. A slider 702 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw 701. The upper surface of the slider 702 is fixedly connected to a spray head 704. A booster pump 705 is arranged through one side wall of the spray head 704. A threaded ring 707 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating head 706. The threaded ring 707 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 703. A liquid extraction pump 8 and a battery 10 are fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the housing 1. A control panel 2 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the housing 1. The control panel 2 is electrically connected to the liquid extraction pump 8, the battery 10, the motor 11, the booster pump 705, and the inductor 4. The slider 702 slides on the inner walls of the first slide rail 602 and the second slide rail 603.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first connect the first connector 5 and the screw rod 12. Subsequently, the first slide rail 602 and the second slide rail 603 are connected end to end by the mutual cooperation between the bolt 608 and the thread groove 609. Through the magnetic mutual attraction between the first magnetic block 708 and the second magnetic block 709, the connection between the first lead screw 701, the second lead screw 703 and the rotating head 706 can be realized under the action of the thread ring 707. Then start the motor 11 to make the first lead screw 701 and the second lead screw 703 rotate. Under the action of the slider 702, drive the spray head 704 and the booster pump 705 to slide. Connect the liquid extraction pump 8 to the water pipe, and then use the connecting pipe 9 to send the water pump to the booster pump 705, so as to facilitate the uniform spraying inside the greenhouse.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation, comprising a housing (1), a splicing mechanism (6) and a conduction mechanism (7), characterized in that: A cover plate (3) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the outer shell (1), and a sensor (4) and a first connector (5) are arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (3); The splicing mechanism (6) includes a support frame (601), a first telescopic rod (604) and a second telescopic rod (605). A first slide rail (602) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the support frame (601). A second slide rail (603) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first telescopic rod (604). A connecting plate (606) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second telescopic rod (605). Two mounting blocks (607) are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting plate (606) and one end of the second slide rail (603). Screws (608) are threadedly arranged on one side wall of the plurality of mounting blocks (607), and the plurality of screws (608) are threadedly connected to the corresponding thread grooves (609) respectively. Thread grooves (609) are arranged at one end of the first slide rail (602) and the second slide rail (603).

2. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conduction mechanism (7) includes a first lead screw (701), a second lead screw (703) and a rotating head (706). The first lead screw (701) is rotatably connected to the support frame (601). Second magnetic blocks (709) are fixedly embedded at one end of the first lead screw (701) and the second lead screw (703). A first magnetic block (708) is fixedly connected between the second lead screw (703) and one end of the rotating head (706). The first magnetic block (708) and the second magnetic block (709) are connected end to end and magnetically attract each other. A slider (702) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw (701). A spray head (704) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (702). A booster pump (705) is arranged through one side wall of the spray head (704).

3. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: A motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the support frame (601), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the first lead screw (701).

4. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded ring (707) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating head (706), and the threaded ring (707) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (703).

5. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid extraction pump (8) and a battery (10) are fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the outer shell (1). A control panel (2) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the outer shell (1). The control panel (2) is electrically connected to the liquid extraction pump (8), the battery (10), the motor (11), the booster pump (705) and the sensor (4).

6. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: A screw rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support frame (601), and the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the first connector (5).

7. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (702) slides on the inner walls of the first slide rail (602) and the second slide rail (603).

8. The humidity adjustment device for Morchella cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the liquid extraction pump (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9), and one end of the connecting pipe (9) penetrates through the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected to the input end of the booster pump (705).