Rod beating mechanism and cotton beating machine
By designing the rod mechanism and using the cooperation of inertia and elastic parts, the multiple tapping of the material by the cotton-padding machine under one drive is achieved, solving the problems of few and uneven tapping times of the existing cotton-padding machine, and improving the tapping efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422386660.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton padding machine has a single structure, resulting in fewer times of patting, uneven patting, and poor patting effect.
A rod mechanism is designed to achieve multiple slaps through the cooperation of rod assembly one and rod assembly two, and the role of inertia and elastic parts are used, so that the rod mechanism can slap the material multiple times under one drive, improving the number and efficiency of slaps.
The uniform slap of materials is achieved and the effect of slap is improved, ensuring the fluffy and uniform distribution of materials.
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Figure CN223142923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present technical solution relates to the technical field of cotton beating machines, and particularly refers to a beating rod mechanism and a cotton beating machine. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of cotton and down products such as cotton-padded clothes and down jackets, beating and loosening the cotton and fluff is a crucial step. This process aims to disperse the lumped or clumped cotton fibers and down, making them fluffy and evenly distributed.
[0003] For example, an automatic fluff and cotton beating machine disclosed in Chinese Patent CN202222451075.4 includes: a motor, a first rotating shaft, a material conveying mechanism, a plurality of cotton beating paddles, and a workbench. The plurality of cotton beating paddles are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft makes a reciprocating arc motion around its own axis under the drive of the motor, so that the cotton beating paddles perform a beating and loosening operation on the materials on the material conveying mechanism; however, it still has some deficiencies that the structure of the cotton beating paddles is single. When the motor drives the first rotating shaft to make one rotation, the cotton beating paddles only perform one beating on the materials, with few beating times, resulting in uneven beating and poor loosening effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present technical solution is to provide a beating rod mechanism and a cotton beating machine, which cooperate with the first beating rod component and the second beating rod component on the cotton beating machine to perform multiple beatings on the materials, and improve the problem of few beating times and uneven loosening.
[0005] The purpose of the present technical solution is achieved as follows:
[0006] A beating rod mechanism includes:
[0007] A connecting seat, which is used to be installed on the driving device of the cotton beating machine, and a supporting part is provided at the front end of the connecting seat;
[0008] A first beating rod assembly, whose rear end is hinged to the connecting seat, and a through hole is provided at the rear end of the first beating rod assembly;
[0009] A connecting rod, whose lower end passes through the through hole and is movably connected to the supporting part;
[0010] An elastic member, which is sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the elastic member movably abuts against the upper edge of the through hole, and is used to make the first beating rod assembly have a tendency to move towards the supporting part.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting seat includes:
[0012] A base, with the supporting part protruding from the front end thereof, and a first fixing groove is provided at the rear end of the base;
[0013] The clamping member is movably connected to the base, and a second fixing groove is formed on the clamping member. The front end of the clamping member is hinged to the first beating rod assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the first beating rod assembly includes:
[0015] A connecting plate, the rear end of which is hinged to the front end of the connecting seat, and the through hole is formed on the connecting plate;
[0016] A first mounting plate, the rear end of which is movably connected to the connecting plate, and the front end of the first mounting plate extends out of the front end of the connecting plate;
[0017] A first beating plate, which is movably connected to the lower end of the first mounting plate, and the first beating plate is used for beating materials.
[0018] A cotton beating machine includes:
[0019] A frame, on which a loading table is provided;
[0020] A beating rod device, which is arranged on the frame and is used for beating the materials on the loading table;
[0021] A driving device, which is arranged on the frame and is used for driving the beating rod device to beat;
[0022] Wherein, two rotating shafts are provided on the driving device. The two rotating shafts are located on both sides of the loading table, and the beating rod devices are installed on both of the two rotating shafts;
[0023] The beating rod device includes:
[0024] A plurality of the beating rod mechanisms, which are installed on the rotating shaft;
[0025] A plurality of first beating rod members, which are installed on the rotating shaft located on one side of the loading table;
[0026] A plurality of second beating rod members, which are installed on the rotating shaft located on the other side of the loading table.
[0027] Preferably, both the first beating rod member and the second beating rod member have:
[0028] A clamping seat, which is clamped on the rotating shaft;
[0029] A second mounting plate, which is movably connected to the front end of the clamping seat, and the front end of the second mounting plate is movably placed on the upper end of the loading table;
[0030] A second beating rod assembly, which is arranged at the lower end of the second mounting plate, and the second beating rod assembly is used for beating the materials on the loading table.
[0031] Preferably, baffle plates are provided on both sides of the material loading table, avoidance openings are formed in the baffle plates, and the rear end of the beating rod device is movably placed in the avoidance openings.
[0032] Preferably, the driving device includes:
[0033] Two of the rotating shafts;
[0034] A driving member, which is arranged on the frame, and two eccentric wheel assemblies are arranged on the driving shaft of the driving member. One eccentric wheel assembly is connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the material loading table through a transmission rod assembly, and the other eccentric wheel assembly is connected to the rotating shaft on the other side of the material loading table through another transmission rod assembly;
[0035] The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving member, so that the rotating shaft drives the beating rod device to beat the material on the material loading table.
[0036] Preferably, a conveying device is arranged on the material loading table, and the conveying device includes:
[0037] A conveyor belt assembly, which is arranged on the end face of the material loading table;
[0038] A first roller, which is rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt assembly, and bristles are arranged on the first roller;
[0039] A second roller, which is rotatably arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt assembly;
[0040] A transmission mechanism, which is installed on the frame and is movably connected to the rotating shaft, and is used to realize the synchronous operation of the conveyor belt assembly, the first roller and the second roller.
[0041] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes:
[0042] A one-way transmission assembly, which is movably connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the material loading table, the driving shaft of the conveyor belt assembly and the second roller;
[0043] A second transmission assembly, which is movably connected to the driven shaft of the conveyor belt assembly and the first roller;
[0044] Among them, the one-way transmission assembly includes:
[0045] A push rod, the lower end of which is movably connected to the rotating shaft through a first swing arm;
[0046] A one-way bearing, which is arranged on the frame, and the one-way bearing is hinged to the upper end of the push rod through a second swing arm;
[0047] A first synchronous pulley, which is arranged at the end of the second roller;
[0048] Synchronization pulley two, which is arranged at the end of the driving shaft;
[0049] Synchronization belt one, which is movably connected to the one-way bearing, synchronization pulley one and synchronization pulley two;
[0050] When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the ejector rod to move upward. The ejector rod pushes the one-way bearing to rotate. The one-way bearing drives the synchronization pulley one and the synchronization pulley two to rotate through the synchronization belt one, so as to realize the transportation operation of the roller two and the conveyor belt assembly on the material.
[0051] Preferably, the transmission assembly two includes:
[0052] Synchronization pulley four, which is arranged at the end of the driven shaft;
[0053] Synchronization pulley five, which is arranged at the end of the roller one;
[0054] Synchronization pulley six, which is rotatably arranged on the frame;
[0055] Synchronization belt two, which is movably connected to the synchronization pulley four, synchronization pulley five and synchronization pulley six;
[0056] When the driving shaft rotates, the conveyor belt assembly drives the driven shaft to rotate. The driven shaft drives the roller one to rotate through the transmission assembly two, so as to realize the transportation operation of the roller one and the conveyor belt assembly on the material.
[0057] The prominent and beneficial technical effects of this technical solution compared with the prior art are:
[0058] The connecting seat of this technical solution rotates downward under the drive of the driving device. Due to inertia, the first ejector rod assembly rotates on the connecting seat and squeezes the elastic member. Then, under the action of the gravity of the first ejector rod assembly and the elastic member, the first ejector rod assembly beats downward. Therefore, during the downward beating process of the ejector rod mechanism, there will be a certain time delay or lag compared with the first ejector rod member and the second ejector rod member, that is, the first ejector rod member and the second ejector rod member will beat first, and then the ejector rod mechanism will beat later. Thus, the ejector rod mechanism lags behind the first ejector rod member and the second ejector rod member in beating downward, realizing multiple beatings of the material under one drive of the driving device, improving the beating times and beating efficiency, and ensuring the uniform beating and beating effect of the material. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0059] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this technical solution.
[0060] Figure 2 It is the second structural schematic diagram of this technical solution.
[0061] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the technical solution.
[0062] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rapping rod device of the technical solution.
[0063] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rapping rod mechanism of the technical solution.
[0064] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rapping rod mechanism of the technical solution.
[0065] Figure 7 This is a sectional view of the rapping rod mechanism of the technical solution.
[0066] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of rapping rod member one or rapping rod member two of the technical solution.
[0067] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the one-way transmission component of the technical solution.
[0068] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of transmission component two of the technical solution.
[0069] Reference numerals: 1, frame; 11, loading table;
[0070] 2, rapping rod device; 21, rapping rod member two;
[0071] 3, driving device; 31, rotating shaft; 32, driving member; 33, eccentric wheel assembly; 34, transmission rod assembly;
[0072] 4, rapping rod mechanism; 41, connecting seat; 42, rapping rod assembly one; 43, connecting rod; 44, elastic member; 45, base; 451, supporting portion; 452, fixing groove one; 46, clamping member; 461, fixing groove two; 47, connecting plate; 471, through hole; 48, mounting plate one; 49, rapping plate one;
[0073] 5, rapping rod member one; 52, clamping seat; 53, mounting plate two; 54, rapping rod assembly two;
[0074] 6, material baffle; 61, avoidance opening;
[0075] 7, conveying device; 71, conveyor belt assembly; 72, driving shaft; 73, driven shaft; 74, roller one; 741, bristles; 75, roller two;
[0076] 8, one-way transmission component; 81, ejector rod; 82, one-way bearing; 83, synchronous pulley one; 84, synchronous pulley two; 85, synchronous belt one; 86, synchronous pulley three; 87, swing arm one; 88, swing arm two;
[0077] 9. Transmission Component II; 91. Fourth Synchronous Pulley; 92. Fifth Synchronous Pulley; 93. Sixth Synchronous Pulley; 94. Second Synchronous Belt; 95. Seventh Synchronous Pulley. Specific Embodiment
[0078] The specific embodiment of the present technical solution will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. See Figures 1 - 10 .
[0079] A rapping rod mechanism includes:
[0080] A connecting seat 41 for being mounted on a driving device 3 of a cotton-beating machine, and a supporting portion 451 is protrudingly provided on the lower side of the front end of the connecting seat 41;
[0081] A first rapping rod assembly 42, the rear end of which is hinged to the connecting seat 41, and a through hole 471 is provided at the rear end of the first rapping rod assembly 42; the through hole 471 is an oval hole or a hole with a larger diameter, so that a connecting rod 43 can move within the through hole 471;
[0082] The connecting rod 43 is a bolt or a pin, and its lower end passes through the through hole 471 and is movably connected to the supporting portion 451; a threaded hole is provided on the supporting portion 451 and is threadedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 43;
[0083] An elastic member 44, which is an elastic sleeve (silicone sleeve or rubber sleeve or sponge sleeve) or a spring or a disc spring. The elastic member 44 is sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod 43. A limiting protrusion is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod 43, and the limiting protrusion movably abuts against the upper end of the elastic member 44. The lower end of the elastic member 44 movably abuts against the upper edge of the through hole 471, and is used to make the first rapping rod assembly 42 have a tendency to move towards the supporting portion 451;
[0084] When the connecting seat 41 rotates downward under the rotation of the rotating shaft 31, due to inertia, the first rapping rod assembly 42 rotates upward around the hinge shaft on the connecting seat 41, thereby squeezing the elastic member 44. Then, under the action of the gravity of the first rapping rod assembly 42 and the elastic member 44, the first rapping rod assembly 42 beats downward; when the connecting seat 41 rotates upward to lift the first rapping rod assembly 42, the supporting portion 451 movably abuts against the first rapping rod assembly 42.
[0085] A bearing is connected to the rear end of the first rapping rod assembly 42 and is hinged to the side wall of the groove on the upper side of the front end of the connecting seat 41 through the bearing.
[0086] The connecting seat 41 includes: a base 45, a supporting portion 451 is protrudingly provided at the front end of the base 45, and a first fixing groove 452 is provided at the rear end of the base 45;
[0087] The clamping member 46 is movably connected to the base 45, and a second fixing groove 461 is formed on the clamping member 46. The front end of the clamping member 46 is hinged to the first beating rod assembly 42;
[0088] It is clamped on the rotating shaft 31 through the cooperation of the clamping member 46 and the base 45, so that the rotating shaft 31 is placed in the hole formed by the first fixing groove 452 and the second fixing groove 461. The base 45 and the clamping member 46 are connected and fixed by fixing members (bolts or screws or pins), so that the connecting seat 41 is clamped and fixed on the rotating shaft 31, and the installation is quick and convenient.
[0089] The first beating rod assembly 42 includes:
[0090] A connecting plate 47, the rear end of which is hinged to the front end of the connecting seat 41, and a through hole 471 is formed on the connecting plate 47;
[0091] A first mounting plate 48, the rear end of which is movably connected to the connecting plate 47. The first mounting plate 48 and the connecting plate 47 are connected and fixed by bolts or screws or adhesives or snap connections, etc., and the front end of the first mounting plate 48 extends beyond the front end of the connecting plate 47;
[0092] A first beating plate 49, which is movably connected to the lower end of the first mounting plate 48, and the first beating plate 49 is used for beating materials;
[0093] The service life of the first beating plate 49 is prolonged by the first mounting plate 48, avoiding deformation or even fracture of the first beating plate 49 during the beating process due to the direct connection of the rear end of the first beating plate 49 to the connecting plate 47.
[0094] A cotton beating machine includes:
[0095] A frame 1, on which a loading table 11 is provided, and the loading table 11 is used for placing materials to be beaten and scattered;
[0096] A beating rod device 2, which is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for beating the materials on the loading table 11;
[0097] A driving device 3, which is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for driving the beating rod device 2 to beat;
[0098] Wherein, the driving device 3 is provided with two rotating shafts 31, and the two rotating shafts 31 are located on both sides of the loading table 11, that is, one rotating shaft 31 is arranged on each side of the loading table 11, and the two rotating shafts 31 are both installed with the beating rod device 2;
[0099] The beating rod device 2 includes:
[0100] A plurality of the beating rod mechanisms 4, which are installed on the rotating shaft 31;
[0101] A plurality of first rod members 5 are installed on a rotating shaft 31 located on one side of the loading table 11;
[0102] A plurality of second rod members 21 are installed on a rotating shaft 31 located on the other side of the loading table 11;
[0103] The plurality of first rod members 5 are sequentially distributed on the rotating shaft 31 on one side of the loading table 11, and there is a certain space between two first rod members 5 for the second rod members 21 and the rod mechanism 4 to rotate and beat, that is, the first rod members 5 and the second rod members 21 are arranged oppositely and alternately. At the same time, rod mechanisms 4 are provided on the rotating shafts 31 on both sides of the loading table 11, and the rod mechanism 4 is located beside the first rod member 5 or the second rod member 21. For example, the rod mechanism 4 and the first rod members 5 are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft 31 on one side of the loading table 11, then the second rod members 21 are provided on the other rotating shaft 31, and the second rod members 21 are located on the side of the first rod members 5, and then a rod mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the second rod members 21 (the rod mechanism 4 can be connected to one of the two rotating shafts 31).
[0104] By rotating the rotating shaft 31 once to drive the first rod member 5 or the second rod member 21 to directly beat downward, so as to perform the first beating on the material. Then, after the first rod member 5 or the second rod member 21 beats the material, the rod mechanism 4 performs the second beating on the material. The rod mechanism 4 beats relatively lagging, so that by rotating the rotating shaft 31 once, multiple beatings on the material are realized, thereby increasing the number of beatings and the beating efficiency, making the material beaten more evenly and having a better effect.
[0105] The structures of the first rod member 5 and the second rod member 21 in this design scheme are the same, except that they are installed on different rotating shafts 31.
[0106] The first rod member 5 and the second rod member 21 have the same structure, and both have:
[0107] A clamping seat 52, which is clamped on the rotating shaft 31;
[0108] A second mounting plate 53, which is movably connected to the front end of the clamping seat 52, and the front end of the second mounting plate 53 is movably placed on the upper end of the loading table 11; and
[0109] A second rod assembly 54, which is arranged at the lower end of the second mounting plate 53, and the second rod assembly 54 is used to beat the material on the loading table 11; the second rod assembly 54 has a plurality of beating plates two arranged in sequence to increase the beating area of the material, and gaps are provided between the beating plates two for the gas in the material to be discharged.
[0110] On both sides of the material loading table 11, there are baffle plates 6. The baffle plates 6 are located between the rotating shaft 31 and the material loading table 11. The baffle plates 6 prevent the material from falling out of the side end of the material loading table 11 during the flapping process, ensuring the flapping effect. An avoidance opening 61 is formed on the baffle plate 6, and the rear end of the flapping rod device 2 is movably placed in the avoidance opening 61.
[0111] The driving device 3 includes:
[0112] Two rotating shafts 31, which are rotatably arranged on the frame 1;
[0113] A driving member 32, which is a motor or a rotary cylinder. It is arranged on the frame 1, and two eccentric wheel assemblies 33 are arranged on the same driving shaft of the driving member 32. One eccentric wheel assembly 33 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 on one side of the material loading table 11 through a transmission rod assembly 34, and the other eccentric wheel assembly 33 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 on the other side of the material loading table 11 through another transmission rod assembly 34;
[0114] The eccentric wheel assembly 33 has an eccentric wheel body and a wheel sleeve. The wheel sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outside of the eccentric wheel body; the transmission rod assembly 34 has a driving rod and a swing arm three. The rear end of the driving rod is clamped or threadedly connected to the outside of the wheel sleeve. The front end of the driving rod is hinged to the rear end of the swing arm three. The front end of the swing arm three is clamped and fixed to the rotating shaft 31; by driving the eccentric wheel body to rotate eccentrically by the driving member 32, the driving rod pulls or pushes the swing arm three, so that the swing arm three drives the rotating shaft 31 to make a reciprocating rotation, realizing that the rotating shaft 31 drives the flapping rod device 2 to perform a flapping operation on the material on the material loading table 11.
[0115] A conveying device 7 is arranged on the material loading table 11 for conveying materials. The conveying device 7 includes:
[0116] A conveyor belt assembly 71, which is arranged on the end face of the material loading table 11 for placing materials;
[0117] A roller one 74, which is rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt assembly 71. A brush hair 741 is arranged on the roller one 74. The roller one 74 is movably abutted against the material above the conveyor belt assembly 71 for cooperating with the conveyor belt assembly 71 to move the material. The brush hair 741 prevents the roller one 74 from squeezing the material that has not been scattered (i.e., the initial material) too much or even pressing it out of position or bursting it;
[0118] A roller two 75, which is rotatably arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt assembly 71. The roller two 75 is movably abutted against the material above the conveyor belt assembly 71 for cooperating with the conveyor belt assembly 71 to move the material. At this time, the material has been scattered by the flapping rod device 2, and the roller two 75 can further press the material evenly;
[0119] The transmission mechanism is installed on the frame 1 and is movably connected to the rotating shaft 31, and is used to realize the synchronous operation of the conveyor belt assembly 71, the first roller 74 and the second roller 75. When the rotating shaft 31 rotates, the conveying device 7 is driven by the transmission mechanism to move the material.
[0120] The conveyor belt assembly 71 has:
[0121] The conveyor belt body is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the upper end surface of the conveyor belt body is used for placing materials, and the conveyor belt body encloses a circle;
[0122] The driving shaft 72 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the driving shaft 72 is movably connected to the front end (discharge end) of the conveyor belt body. By rotating the driving shaft 72, the conveyor belt body is driven to move the material;
[0123] The driven shaft 73 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the driven shaft 73 is movably connected to the rear end (feeding end) of the conveyor belt assembly 71.
[0124] The transmission mechanism includes:
[0125] The one-way transmission assembly 8 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 31 located on one side of the loading table 11, the driving shaft 72 of the conveyor belt assembly 71 and the second roller 75;
[0126] The second transmission assembly 9 is movably connected to the driven shaft 73 of the conveyor belt assembly 71 and the first roller 74; when the driving shaft 72 rotates, the driven shaft 73 is driven to rotate by the conveyor belt body;
[0127] When the rotating shaft 31 of the driving device 3 rotates, the driving shaft 72 and the second roller 75 are driven to rotate through the one-way transmission assembly 8. At the same time, the driving shaft 72 drives the driven shaft 73 to rotate through the conveyor belt body, and the driven shaft 73 drives the first roller 74 to rotate through the second transmission assembly 9;
[0128] Among them, the one-way transmission assembly 8 includes:
[0129] The ejector rod 81, the lower end of which is connected to the rotating shaft 31 through the first swing arm 87. The first swing arm 87 is hinged to the lower end of the ejector rod 81, and the first swing arm 87 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the first swing arm 87 to swing;
[0130] The one-way bearing 82 is arranged on the frame 1, and the one-way bearing 82 is hinged to the upper end of the ejector rod 81 through the second swing arm 88. The second swing arm 88 is connected to the outer sleeve of the one-way bearing 82. There is a toothed portion on the outer wall of the one-way bearing 82 or a gear is arranged on the one-way bearing 82;
[0131] The first synchronous pulley 83 is arranged at the end of the second roller 75;
[0132] Synchronous pulley two 84, which is arranged at the end of the driving shaft 72;
[0133] Synchronous belt one 85, which is movably connected to the one-way bearing 82, and the synchronous pulley one 83 and the synchronous pulley two 84 are meshed and connected;
[0134] When the rotating shaft 31 rotates, that is, when the rotating shaft 31 drives the rapping rod device 2 to lift or has not yet rapped down (that is, the lower end of the rapping rod device 2 leaves the material), the swing arm one 87 drives the ejector rod 81 to move upward, the ejector rod 81 pushes the one-way bearing 82 to rotate, and the one-way bearing 82 drives the synchronous pulley one 83 and the synchronous pulley two 84 to rotate through the synchronous belt one 85, so that the roller two 75 rotates and the conveyor belt body moves, realizing the conveying operation of the roller two 75 and the conveyor belt assembly 71 on the material, and realizing the sending of the material out of the conveyor belt assembly 71.
[0135] The one-way transmission assembly 8 further includes:
[0136] Synchronous pulley three 86, which is arranged on the frame 1 and is movably connected to the synchronous belt one 85 to prevent the inner sides of the synchronous belt one 85 from touching each other. A strip hole is provided on the mounting plate of the frame 1, and the synchronous pulley three 86 is movably connected in the strip hole. The tension degree of the synchronous belt one 85 is adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the synchronous pulley three 86 on the frame 1.
[0137] The synchronous belt one 85 can adopt a chain or a belt, and the synchronous pulley one 83, the synchronous pulley two 84 and the synchronous pulley three 86 are correspondingly provided with gears or leather pulleys or rubber pulleys with a large surface friction force relative to the synchronous belt one 85.
[0138] The transmission assembly two 9 includes:
[0139] Synchronous pulley four 91, which is arranged at the end of the driven shaft 73;
[0140] Synchronous pulley five 92, which is arranged at the end of the roller one 74;
[0141] Synchronous pulley six 93, which is rotatably arranged on the frame 1;
[0142] Synchronous belt two 94, which is movably connected to the synchronous pulley four 91, the synchronous pulley five 92 and the synchronous pulley six 93;
[0143] When the driving shaft 72 rotates, the conveyor belt assembly 71 drives the driven shaft 73 to rotate, and the driven shaft 73 drives the roller one 74 to rotate through the transmission assembly two 9, so as to realize the conveying operation of the roller one 74 and the conveyor belt assembly 71 on the material.
[0144] The transmission assembly two 9 further includes:
[0145] Synchronization pulley seven 95 is arranged on the frame 1 and is movably connected to the second synchronization belt 94, which is used to prevent the inner sides of the second synchronization belt 94 from touching each other. The tension of the second synchronization belt 94 is adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the synchronization pulley seven 95 on the frame 1.
[0146] The second synchronization belt 94 is a chain or a leather strip, and the corresponding synchronization pulleys four 91, five 92, six 93 and seven 95 are gears or leather pulleys or rubber wheels with relatively large surface friction.
[0147] An isolation cover is arranged on the frame 1. The isolation cover covers the material loading table 11. A material collection hole communicating the inside and the outside of the isolation cover is arranged on the isolation cover. The material collection hole is connected with a material suction device. The material suction device is a prior art, that is, a device that can generate suction such as a suction fan or a blower, so as to absorb the flying flocs flying up in the isolation cover and ensure the cleanliness of the production environment.
[0148] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of this technical solution. Those skilled in the art should understand that this technical solution is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of this technical solution. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this technical solution, this technical solution will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of this technical solution claimed. The scope of protection required by this technical solution is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0149] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. drawn in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions under which this technical solution can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that this technical solution can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in this technical solution. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of narration and understanding, and are not used to limit the scope under which this technical solution can be implemented. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantial change of the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope under which this technical solution can be implemented.
[0150] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "arranged on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or can also be indirectly connected to the other element through an intermediate element.
[0151] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in this application are for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on what can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be realized, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
Claims
1. A shooting rod mechanism, characterized in that, Comprising: A connecting seat (41) for being mounted on a driving device of a cotton-beating machine, and a supporting portion (451) is provided at the front end of the connecting seat (41); A first cotton-beating rod assembly (42), the rear end of which is hinged to the connecting seat (41), and a through hole (471) is provided at the rear end of the first cotton-beating rod assembly (42); A connecting rod (43), the lower end of which passes through the through hole (471) and is movably connected to the supporting portion (451); An elastic member (44) sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod (43), and the lower end of the elastic member (44) is movably abutted against the upper edge of the through hole (471) for making the first cotton-beating rod assembly (42) have a tendency to move towards the supporting portion (451).
2. A cotton-beating rod mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting seat (41) comprises: A base (45) with the supporting portion (451) protruding from the front end thereof, and a first fixing groove (452) is provided at the rear end of the base (45); A clamping member (46) movably connected to the base (45), and a second fixing groove (461) is formed in the clamping member (46), and the front end of the clamping member (46) is hinged to the first cotton-beating rod assembly (42).
3. A cotton-beating rod mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The first cotton-beating rod assembly (42) comprises: A connecting plate (47), the rear end of which is hinged to the front end of the connecting seat (41), and the through hole (471) is formed in the connecting plate (47); A first mounting plate (48), the rear end of which is movably connected to the connecting plate (47), and the front end of the first mounting plate (48) extends out of the front end of the connecting plate (47); A first beating plate (49) movably connected to the lower end of the first mounting plate (48), and the first beating plate (49) is used for beating materials.
4. A cotton batting machine, characterized in that, Comprising: A frame (1) provided with a loading table (11); A cotton-beating rod device (2) arranged on the frame (1) for performing a beating operation on the materials on the loading table (11); A driving device (3) arranged on the frame (1) for driving the cotton-beating rod device (2) to beat; Wherein, the driving device (3) is provided with two rotating shafts (31), the two rotating shafts (31) are located on both sides of the loading table (11), and the two rotating shafts (31) are both mounted with the cotton-beating rod device (2); The cotton-beating rod device (2) comprises: A plurality of cotton-beating rod mechanisms (4) according to any one of claims 1-3, which are mounted on the rotating shaft (31); A plurality of first cotton-beating rod members (5) mounted on the rotating shaft (31) on one side of the loading table (11); A plurality of second cotton-beating rod members (21) mounted on the rotating shaft (31) on the other side of the loading table (11).
5. A cotton-beating machine according to claim 4, wherein: Both the first cotton-beating rod member (5) and the second cotton-beating rod member (21) have: A clamping seat (52) clamped on the rotating shaft (31); The second mounting plate (53) is movably connected to the front end of the clamping seat (52), and the front end of the second mounting plate (53) is movably placed on the upper end of the loading table (11). The second beating rod assembly (54) is arranged at the lower end of the second mounting plate (53), and the second beating rod assembly (54) is used for beating the materials on the loading table (11).
6. The carding machine according to claim 4, wherein: Blocking plates (6) are arranged on both sides of the loading table (11), avoiding openings (61) are formed in the blocking plates (6), and the rear end of the beating rod device (2) is movably placed in the avoiding openings (61).
7. The carding machine according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein: The driving device (3) includes: Two of the rotating shafts (31); A driving member (32) is arranged on the frame (1), and two eccentric wheel assemblies (33) are arranged on the driving shaft of the driving member (32). One eccentric wheel assembly (33) is connected to the rotating shaft (31) on one side of the loading table (11) through a transmission rod assembly (34), and the other eccentric wheel assembly (33) is connected to the rotating shaft (31) on the other side of the loading table (11) through another transmission rod assembly (34). The driving member (32) drives the rotating shaft (31) to rotate, so that the rotating shaft (31) drives the beating rod device (2) to perform a beating operation on the materials on the loading table (11).
8. The carding machine according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein: A conveying device (7) is arranged on the loading table (11), and the conveying device (7) includes: A conveyor belt assembly (71) is arranged on the end face of the loading table (11); A first roller (74) is rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor belt assembly (71), and bristles (741) are arranged on the first roller (74); A second roller (75) is rotatably arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt assembly (71); A transmission mechanism is installed on the frame (1) and is movably connected to the rotating shaft (31) for synchronously operating the conveyor belt assembly (71), the first roller (74) and the second roller (75).
9. The carding machine according to claim 8, wherein: The transmission mechanism includes: A one-way transmission assembly (8) is movably connected to the rotating shaft (31) on one side of the loading table (11), the driving shaft (72) of the conveyor belt assembly (71) and the second roller (75); A second transmission assembly (9) is movably connected to the driven shaft (73) of the conveyor belt assembly (71) and the first roller (74); Wherein, the one-way transmission assembly (8) includes: A push rod (81) whose lower end is movably connected to the rotating shaft (31) through a first swing arm (87); A one-way bearing (82) is arranged on the frame (1), and the one-way bearing (82) is hinged to the upper end of the push rod (81) through a second swing arm (88); A first synchronous pulley (83) is arranged at the end of the second roller (75); Synchronous pulley two (84), which is arranged at the end of the driving shaft (72); Synchronous belt one (85), which is movably connected to the one-way bearing (82), synchronous pulley one (83) and synchronous pulley two (84); When the rotating shaft (31) rotates, it drives the ejector rod (81) to move upward. The ejector rod (81) pushes the one-way bearing (82) to rotate. The one-way bearing (82) drives the synchronous pulley one (83) and the synchronous pulley two (84) to rotate through the synchronous belt one (85), so as to realize the conveying operation of the roller two (75) and the conveyor belt assembly (71) on the material.
10. A cotton beater according to claim 9, wherein: The transmission assembly two (9) includes: Synchronous pulley four (91), which is arranged at the end of the driven shaft (73); Synchronous pulley five (92), which is arranged at the end of the roller one (74); Synchronous pulley six (93), which is rotatably arranged on the frame (1); Synchronous belt two (94), which is movably connected to the synchronous pulley four (91), synchronous pulley five (92) and synchronous pulley six (93); When the driving shaft (72) rotates, the conveyor belt assembly (71) drives the driven shaft (73) to rotate. The driven shaft (73) drives the roller one (74) to rotate through the transmission assembly two (9), so as to realize the conveying operation of the roller one (74) and the conveyor belt assembly (71) on the material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic velvet and cotton patting machine
CN219088501U