Fruit peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing, which comprises a storage barrel, a filter screen, a sliding rod, an extrusion separation mechanism and a recovery baffle, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel, a plug is in threaded connection in the discharging pipe, and the fruit peel filtering device further comprises a filter screen, a sliding rod, an extrusion separation mechanism and a recovery baffle, one end of the sliding rod is rotationally connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the storage barrel, the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the filter screen and extends to the upper portion of the filter screen, the extrusion separation mechanism is attached to the upper wall of the filter screen and rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the upper portion of the rotating shaft, a feeding pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the extrusion separation mechanism, and the recycling baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage barrel. The utility model belongs to the technical field of blueberry wine production, and particularly relates to a fruit peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing, which is used for filtering unsoftened fruit peels of blueberry wine in a fermentation process, improving the separation rate of the fruit peels in the blueberry wine, extruding the blueberry wine in the fruit peels and pushing the fruit peels to be filtered out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of blueberry wine production equipment, and particularly relates to a peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing. Background Technique

[0002] During the fermentation process of blueberry wine, peels and other solid substances will precipitate in the wine. In order to obtain clear blueberry wine, it is necessary to filter the peels to improve the quality and taste of blueberry wine.

[0003] The existing blueberry wine filtration generally uses gauze filtration. At the same time, the inside of the peel contains blueberry wine liquid, and the filtered peels need to be squeezed. However, directly squeezing the gauze by hand affects the quality of blueberry wine, and the filtration and extrusion efficiency is low and discontinuous, affecting the processing efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to improve the separation rate of peels in blueberry wine, squeeze the blueberry wine in the peels, and push the peels out for filtration.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing, including a storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is arranged in a columnar hollow shape with an open upper end, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the storage cylinder, a plug is threadedly connected inside the discharge pipe, and further includes a filter screen, a sliding rod, an extrusion and separation mechanism, and a recovery baffle. The filter screen is slidably arranged inside the storage cylinder along the axial direction of the storage cylinder. One end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the storage cylinder, and the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the filter screen and extends to the upper part of the filter screen. The extrusion and separation mechanism is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the upper part of the rotating shaft in contact with the upper wall of the filter screen. An inlet pipe is provided at the upper part of the extrusion and separation mechanism, and the recovery baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage cylinder.

[0006] Further, the extrusion and separation mechanism includes a rotating pressing plate, a connecting plate, and a pushing strip. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper part of the sliding rod. The connecting plates are symmetrically distributed. The rotating pressing plate is arranged in a ring shape. The inner wall of the rotating pressing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the symmetric connecting plate. The pushing strip is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate.

[0007] Further, the bottom corners of the inner side of the rotating pressing plate are chamfered. The pushing strip is arranged in an arc-shaped bend. The arc-shaped bent pushing strips are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals.

[0008] Further, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the lower part of the sliding rod. A support spring is wound around the outer side wall of the sliding rod. The support spring is located between the bottom wall of the filter screen and the upper wall of the rotating block. A rotating motor is installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove is formed on the outer sidewall of the filter screen, and a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the storage cylinder. The position of the groove corresponds to that of the limiting sleeve for limiting the rotation of the filter screen, and the filter screen is supported by the supporting spring to slide upward.

[0010] Furthermore, the recycling baffle is annularly arranged, and one side of the recycling baffle away from the storage cylinder is bent upward. A storage groove is formed between the upwardly bent sidewall of the recycling baffle and the outer sidewall of the storage cylinder. A peel outlet is formed on the upwardly bent sidewall of the recycling baffle, and the peel outlet is communicated with the storage groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upwardly bent sidewall of the recycling baffle. The vertical plates are symmetrically distributed. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the symmetric vertical plates. The feeding pipe passes through the positioning plate and extends to the center of the rotating pressing plate, and a gap is left between the outer sidewall of the feeding pipe and the inner sidewall of the rotating pressing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling baffle. The columns are symmetrically distributed in pairs, and a support ring is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the symmetric columns in pairs.

[0013] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For filtering the unsoftened blueberry wine peels during the fermentation process, the filter screen filters the peels and solid impurities, and the blueberry wine falls and is stored in the storage cylinder. By rotating the extrusion separation mechanism, the peels are pushed and extruded. When the rotating pressing plate rotates, the filter screen fits with the rotating pressing plate and the pushing strip through the supporting spring, and the peels move to the outer circumferential side of the filter screen through the pushing strip, and the peels are recycled through the storage groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a blueberry wine processing peel filtering device proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a half-sectional view of a blueberry wine processing peel filtering device proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a blueberry wine processing peel filtering device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating pressing plate of a blueberry wine processing peel filtering device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A of

[0020] In the attached drawings: 1. Storage cylinder, 2. Discharge pipe, 3. Plug, 4. Filter screen, 5. Slide bar, 6. Extrusion and separation mechanism, 7. Recycling baffle, 8. Feed pipe, 9. Rotating pressing plate, 10. Connecting plate, 11. Pushing strip, 12. Rotating block, 13. Supporting spring, 14. Rotating motor, 15. Groove, 16. Limit strip, 17. Storage groove, 18. Fruit peel outlet, 19. Vertical plate, 20. Positioning plate, 21. Column, 22. Supporting ring. Detailed implementation method

[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a fruit peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing includes a storage cylinder 1. The storage cylinder 1 is arranged in a cylindrical hollow shape with an open upper end. A discharge pipe 2 is provided at the bottom of the storage cylinder 1. A plug 3 is connected to the discharge pipe 2 by internal threads. It also includes a filter screen 4, a slide bar 5, an extrusion and separation mechanism 6, and a recycling baffle 7. The filter screen 4 is slidably arranged in the storage cylinder 1 along the axial direction of the storage cylinder 1. One end of the slide bar 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the storage cylinder 1, and the other end of the slide bar 5 penetrates through the filter screen 4 and extends to the upper part of the filter screen 4. The extrusion and separation mechanism 6 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the upper part of the rotating shaft in contact with the upper wall of the filter screen 4. An inlet pipe 8 is provided at the upper part of the extrusion and separation mechanism 6. The recycling baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage cylinder 1. The filter screen 4 filters the fruit peels in the blueberry wine. The filtered blueberry wine is stored in the storage cylinder 1. The filtered fruit peels are pushed by the rotating extrusion and separation mechanism 6 to the outer circumferential side of the filter screen 4, and the fruit peels are recycled by using the recycling baffle 7.

[0022] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, in order to realize the extrusion of the fruit peels, the filter screen 4 is in contact with the bottom wall of the rotating rotating pressing plate 9. A rotating block 12 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the lower part of the slide bar 5. A supporting spring 13 is wound around the outer side wall of the slide bar 5. The supporting spring 13 is located between the bottom wall of the filter screen 4 and the upper wall of the rotating block 12. A groove 15 is formed on the outer side wall of the filter screen 4. A limit strip 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage cylinder 1. The position of the groove 15 corresponds to that of the limit sleeve, which is used for the rotational limit of the filter screen 4, and is supported by the supporting spring 13 to slide upward. The limit strip 16 is clamped in the groove 15 to limit the filter screen 4, and the filter screen 4 is supported upward by the supporting spring 13 at the bottom of the filter screen 4, so as to realize the upward movement of the filter screen 4 and make it contact with the bottom wall of the rotating pressing plate 9.

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in order to feed the blueberry wine so that it passes through the filter screen 4 and the peel remains between the rotating pressing plate 9 and the filter screen 4, the recovery baffle 7 is bent upward and a vertical plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side wall. The vertical plates 19 are symmetrically distributed, and a positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the symmetrical vertical plates 19. The feed pipe 8 passes through the positioning plate 20 and extends to the center of the rotating pressing plate 9. A gap is left between the outer wall of the feed pipe 8 and the inner wall of the rotating pressing plate 9. The symmetrical vertical plates 19 support the positioning plate 20, and the positioning plate 20 supports the feed pipe 8. At the same time, the feed pipe 8 extends and is inserted into the center of the rotating pressing block without contacting the rotating pressing block, and will not affect the rotation of the rotating pressing block. The blueberry wine and the filter can also be transported above the filter screen 4.

[0024] like Figures 2-4 As shown, in order to squeeze and push the peel filtered out by the filter screen 4, the squeezing and separating mechanism 6 includes a rotating pressing plate 9, a connecting plate 10 and a pushing strip 11. One end of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the slide bar 5. The connecting plates 10 are symmetrically distributed. The rotating pressing plate 9 is arranged in a ring shape. The inner wall of the rotating pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the symmetrical connecting plate 10. The pushing strip 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate 10. A rotating motor 14 is installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder 1. The output end of the rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide bar 5. The bottom inner corner of the rotating pressure plate 9 is chamfered, the pushing strip 11 is bent in an arc shape, and the arc-shaped pushing strips 11 are arranged in a ring-shaped evenly spaced pattern. The rotating motor 14 is driven to rotate, driving the slide bar 5, the symmetrical connecting plate 10 on the upper part of the slide bar 5 and the rotating pressure plate 9 to rotate synchronously. The fruit peel on the filter screen 4 is moved by the connecting plate 10 and enters between the rotating pressure plate 9 and the filter screen 4 from the chamfer of the rotating pressure plate 9. The fruit peel is pushed to move toward the outer circumference of the filter screen 4 by the rotating pushing strip 11, and the fruit peel is pushed out of the filter screen 4 and recovered.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to recover the pushed out filtration, the recovery baffle 7 is arranged in a ring shape, and the side of the recovery baffle 7 away from the storage cylinder 1 is bent upward, and a storage groove 17 is formed between the side wall of the upward bent side of the recovery baffle 7 and the outer wall of the storage cylinder 1, and a peel outlet 18 is opened on the side wall of the upward bent side of the recovery baffle 7, and the peel outlet 18 is connected to the storage groove 17. After the peel is squeezed and pushed out of the filter screen 4, it falls into the storage groove 17, and the peel is collected by the storage groove 17. When cleaning, the peel in the storage groove 17 is taken out through the peel outlet 18.

[0026] Among them, the bottom of the recovery baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a column 21, and the columns 21 are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The bottom of the two symmetrical columns 21 is fixedly connected with a support ring 22 to improve the height and placement stability of the storage bucket.

[0027] During specific use, the plug 3 is located inside the discharge pipe 2 to block the bottom of the storage cylinder 1. The operator connects the conveying pipe of the blueberry wine through the feed pipe 8 for feeding. The blueberry wine, peel impurities, etc. come into contact with the filter screen 4 through the feed pipe 8. After being filtered by the filter screen 4, the peel and impurities remain on the filter screen 4, and the blueberry wine passes through the filter screen 4 and enters the storage cylinder 1;

[0028] Meanwhile, the rotating motor 14 is driven to rotate, driving the slide rod 5, the connecting plates 10 symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the slide rod 5, and the rotating pressing plate 9 to rotate synchronously. The peel on the filter screen 4 is pushed by the connecting plate 10 and enters between the rotating pressing plate 9 and the filter screen 4 from the chamfer of the rotating pressing plate 9. The filter screen 4 is pushed by the bottom support spring 13 and fits with the pushing strip 11 on the bottom wall of the rotating pressing plate 9. The rotating pushing strip 11 pushes the peel to move towards the outer circumferential side of the filter screen 4, pushing the peel out of the filter screen 4 and recycling it into the storage groove 17, improving the filtering efficiency of the blueberry wine peel;

[0029] When discharging the filtered blueberry wine, the plug 3 is screwed out of the discharge pipe 2, and the blueberry wine is received at the bottom of the discharge pipe 2 through a container. The filtration in the storage groove 17 is cleared through the peel outlet 18.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the creative purpose of the present invention, design similar structural methods and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing, comprising a storage cylinder. The storage cylinder is provided in a columnar hollow shape with an open upper end. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the storage cylinder, and a plug is threadedly connected inside the discharge pipe. It is characterized in that: It further includes a filter screen, a sliding rod, an extrusion separation mechanism and a recycling baffle. The filter screen is slidably arranged in the storage cylinder along the axial direction of the storage cylinder. One end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the storage cylinder, and the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the filter screen and extends to the upper part of the filter screen. The extrusion separation mechanism is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the upper part of the rotating shaft by fitting the upper wall of the filter screen. A feed pipe is arranged on the upper part of the extrusion separation mechanism. The recycling baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage cylinder.

2. The peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 1, wherein: The extrusion separation mechanism includes a rotating pressing plate, a connecting plate and a pushing strip. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer side wall of the sliding rod. The connecting plates are arranged symmetrically. The rotating pressing plate is arranged in a ring shape. The inner wall of the rotating pressing plate is fixedly connected to the other ends of the symmetrical connecting plates. The pushing strip is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting plate.

3. A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom corners of the inner side of the rotating pressing plate are chamfered. The pushing strip is bent in an arc shape. The pushing strips bent in an arc shape are arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape.

4. A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the lower part of the sliding rod. A support spring is wound around the outer side wall of the sliding rod. The support spring is located between the bottom wall of the filter screen and the upper wall of the rotating block. A rotating motor is installed at the bottom of the storage cylinder. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod.

5. A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is formed on the outer side wall of the filter screen. A limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage cylinder. The groove corresponds to the position of the limiting sleeve for limiting the rotation of the filter screen, and is supported to slide upward by the support spring.

6. The peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling baffle is arranged in a ring shape. The side of the recycling baffle away from the storage cylinder is bent upward. A storage groove is formed between the side wall bent upward of the recycling baffle and the outer side wall of the storage cylinder. A peel outlet is formed on the side wall bent upward of the recycling baffle. The peel outlet is communicated with the storage groove.

7. A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side wall bent upward of the recycling baffle. The vertical plates are arranged symmetrically. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the symmetrical vertical plates. The feed pipe penetrates through the positioning plate and extends to the center of the rotating pressing plate. A gap is left between the outer side wall of the feed pipe and the inner side wall of the rotating pressing plate.

8. A peel filtering device for blueberry wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling baffle. The columns are arranged in pairs symmetrically. Support rings are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the columns arranged in pairs symmetrically.

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