Ball mill for material mixing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, and provides a ball mill for mixing materials. The roller is rotationally arranged on the rack; the lining cylinder is arranged on the roller, the lining cylinder rotates along with the roller, the lining cylinder is provided with a mixing cavity, the mixing cavity is used for mixing materials and smashing the materials, and a sound insulation gap is formed between the lining cylinder and the roller; and the sound absorption cotton is arranged in the sound insulation gap. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, a ball mill is large in noise, and eardrums of workers are damaged for a long time are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, and specifically, to a ball mill for material mixing. Background Art

[0002] A ball mill is a key device for crushing materials and then pulverizing them. This type of grinding mill is filled with a certain number of steel balls in its cylinder as grinding media. The steel balls in the ball mill impact the lining plate greatly, and the lining plate needs to be replaced frequently, which increases the workload of workers and also affects the production efficiency. Moreover, the ball mill makes a relatively loud noise, which causes damage to the eardrums of workers over a long time and also makes it impossible for workers to communicate normally. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a ball mill for material mixing, which solves the problem that the ball mill in the related technology makes a relatively loud noise and causes damage to the eardrums of workers over a long time.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A ball mill for material mixing, comprising:

[0006] A frame;

[0007] A drum, rotatably arranged on the frame;

[0008] An inner lining cylinder, arranged on the drum, the inner lining cylinder rotates with the drum, the inner lining cylinder has a mixing cavity for mixing and pulverizing materials, and a sound insulation gap is formed between the inner lining cylinder and the drum;

[0009] Sound-absorbing cotton, arranged in the sound insulation gap.

[0010] As a further technical solution, there are several pieces of the sound-absorbing cotton, and each of the several pieces of sound-absorbing cotton has a first groove and a first protrusion. The first protrusion of one piece of sound-absorbing cotton is used for slidingly arranging in the first groove of another piece of sound-absorbing cotton, and the several pieces of sound-absorbing cotton are arranged in a circumferential manner end to end in the sound insulation gap.

[0011] As a further technical solution, it further comprises:

[0012] Mounting plates, two of them, respectively arranged at both ends of the inner lining cylinder, and the mounting plates have a first annular groove and a second annular groove;

[0013] First arc plates, two of them, having a second protrusion, the second protrusion is slidingly arranged in the first annular groove, the first arc plates have openings, and the openings are used for installing and disassembling the sound-absorbing cotton;

[0014] The second arc plate, there are two of them, with a third protrusion, the third protrusion is slidably arranged in the second annular groove, after the second arc plate slides, it is used to open or close the opening, and the second arc plate has an avoidance groove, and the avoidance groove is used to avoid the first arc plate.

[0015] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0016] Mounting holes are provided on the first arc plate and the second arc plate, and it further includes:

[0017] Fasteners, passing through the mounting holes, are used to connect the first arc plate and the second arc plate.

[0018] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0019] Rotating cylinders, there are two of them, arranged on the mounting plate, the rotating cylinders have material passing channels, the material passing channels communicate with the mixing cavity, and the two material passing channels are respectively used for feeding and discharging;

[0020] Bearing seats, there are two of them, both arranged on the frame, and the two rotating cylinders are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame through the two bearing seats.

[0021] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0022] Helical blades, arranged in the material passing channel of one of the rotating cylinders, and the helical blades are used for discharging.

[0023] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0024] Material blocking frames, there are two of them, the two material blocking frames are respectively arranged on the two rotating cylinders, and have through holes, and the through holes are used to block the steel balls of the crushed materials located in the inner lining cylinder.

[0025] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0026] A drive assembly, arranged on the frame, and the drive assembly is used to drive the drum to rotate.

[0027] As a further technical solution, the drive assembly includes:

[0028] A first pulley, arranged on the drum;

[0029] A second pulley, rotatably arranged on the frame;

[0030] Drive belts, there are several of them, and several drive belts are wound around the first pulley and the second pulley;

[0031] The driving unit is arranged on the frame and is used to drive the second pulley to rotate.

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0033] In the present utility model, the ball mill for material mixing is a device that can not only mix materials but also crush materials by the rolling of steel balls' own weight in the drum. However, since the steel balls will generate extremely loud noises when falling with the rotation of the drum and will damage the inner wall of the inner lining cylinder, this solution is provided with an inner lining cylinder and a drum. After the inner lining cylinder is damaged by the steel balls, it can be easily replaced. In order to reduce noise, there is a sound-absorbing gap between the inner lining cylinder and the drum, and sound-absorbing cotton is arranged in the sound-absorbing gap. The sound-absorbing cotton has a plurality of sound-absorbing holes and protrusions, which can achieve a good sound-absorbing effect on the noise of gravity fall, thereby reducing the noise of the movement of this device and reducing the damage to the eardrums of the operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and their implementation manners of the present utility model will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0035] Figure 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 is the first schematic structural diagram of the drum of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 is the second schematic structural diagram of the drum of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 is the third schematic structural diagram of the drum of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the partially enlarged structural diagram of point A of ;

[0041] Figure 7 is Figure 4 the partially enlarged structural diagram of point B of ;

[0042] Figure 8 is Figure 5 the partially enlarged structural diagram of point C of ;

[0043] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, drum; 3, inner lining cylinder; 4, mixing cavity; 5, sound insulation gap; 6, sound absorption cotton; 7, first groove; 8, first protrusion; 9, mounting plate; 10, first annular groove; 11, second annular groove; 12, first arc plate; 13, second protrusion; 14, opening; 15, second arc plate; 16, avoidance groove; 17, mounting hole; 18, rotating cylinder; 19, material passing channel; 20, bearing seat; 21, spiral blade; 22, material blocking frame; 23, drive assembly; 24, first pulley; 25, second pulley; 26, transmission belt; 27, drive unit; 28, third protrusion; 29, fastener. Detailed implementation manner

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, they can also be understood as further technical solutions. Among some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0045] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0046] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] Embodiment

[0048] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 , for the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided

[0049] A ball mill for mixing materials, comprising: a frame 1; a drum 2 rotatably arranged on the frame 1; an inner lining cylinder 3 arranged on the drum 2, the inner lining cylinder 3 rotates with the drum 2, the inner lining cylinder 3 has a mixing cavity 4 for mixing and crushing materials, and a sound insulation gap 5 is formed between the inner lining cylinder 3 and the drum 2; a sound absorption cotton 6 arranged in the sound insulation gap 5.

[0050] In this embodiment, the ball mill for material mixing is a device that can not only mix materials but also crush the materials by the rolling of the steel balls' own weight in the drum 2. However, since the steel balls will generate extremely loud noises when falling with the rotation of the drum 2 and will damage the inner wall of the inner lining cylinder 3, the inner lining cylinder 3 and the drum 2 are provided in this solution. After the inner lining cylinder 3 is damaged by the steel balls, it is convenient to replace. In order to reduce noise, there is a sound-absorbing gap between the inner lining cylinder 3 and the drum 2 of this solution, and sound-absorbing cotton 6 is arranged in the sound-absorbing gap. The sound-absorbing cotton 6 has a plurality of sound-absorbing holes and protrusions, which can have a good sound-absorbing effect on the noise of gravity fall, thereby reducing the noise of the movement of this device and reducing the damage to the eardrums of the operators.

[0051] Furthermore, there are several pieces of sound-absorbing cotton 6. Each of the several pieces of sound-absorbing cotton 6 has a first groove 7 and a first protrusion 8. The first protrusion 8 of one piece of sound-absorbing cotton 6 is used for slidingly arranging in the first groove 7 of another piece of sound-absorbing cotton 6. The several pieces of sound-absorbing cotton 6 are arranged in a circular arrangement end to end in the sound-insulating gap 5.

[0052] In this embodiment, since the steel balls falling with the rotation of the inner lining cylinder 3 in the inner lining cylinder 3 will damage the inner lining cylinder 3 and will also damage the sound-absorbing cotton 6 located in the sound-absorbing gap. When the service life of the sound-absorbing cotton 6 reaches the limit, the sound-absorbing effect will be significantly reduced. However, the uneven process of the steel balls falling may cause local damage to the sound-absorbing cotton 6. In order to reduce the replacement cost of the sound-absorbing cotton 6, the sound-absorbing cotton 6 in this solution is several pieces. The several pieces of sound-absorbing cotton 6 are spliced by the first protrusion 8 and the first groove 7. When a part of the sound-absorbing cotton 6 is damaged, only the damaged part of the sound-absorbing cotton 6 needs to be replaced, reducing the cost of replacing the sound-absorbing cotton 6.

[0053] Furthermore, it also includes: two mounting plates 9 are respectively arranged at both ends of the inner lining cylinder 3. The mounting plates 9 have a first annular groove 10 and a second annular groove 11; there are two first arc plates 12 with a second protrusion 13. The second protrusion 13 is slidingly arranged in the first annular groove 10. The first arc plate 12 has an opening 14, and the width of the opening 14 is greater than the width of the sound-absorbing cotton 6; there are two second arc plates 15 with a third protrusion 28. The third protrusion 28 is slidingly arranged in the second annular groove 11. The width of the second arc plate 15 is greater than the width of the opening 14, and the second arc plate 15 has an avoidance groove 16 for avoiding the first arc plate 12. Mounting holes 17 are arranged on the first arc plate 12 and the second arc plate 15, and the mounting holes 17 are used for connecting the first arc plate 12 and the second arc plate 15 by bolts.

[0054] In this embodiment, since the device can be used for mixing water and solid materials, in order to prevent moisture from flowing into the sound-absorbing cotton 6 and affecting its sound-absorbing effect, mounting plates 9 are provided at both ends of the inner lining cylinder 3. A first annular groove 10 and a second annular groove 11 are provided on the mounting plate 9. The first arc plate 12 and the second arc plate 15 are respectively slidably arranged in the first annular groove 10 and the second annular groove 11. The first arc plate 12 has an opening 14, and the width of the opening 14 is greater than the width of the sound-absorbing cotton 6. The width of the second arc plate 15 is greater than the width of the sound-absorbing cotton 6. The second arc plate 15 has an avoidance groove 16 for avoiding the first arc plate 12. The first arc plate 12 and the second arc plate 15 can complete the sealing of the sound-absorbing gap by sliding in the first annular groove 10 and the second annular groove 11. When replacement is not required, slide the second arc plate 15 to the opening 14 of the first arc plate 12, and fix the first arc plate 12 and the second arc plate 15 through bolts passing through the mounting holes 17 to seal the sound-absorbing gap. When the sound-absorbing plate needs to be replaced, slide the first arc plate 12 and the second arc plate 15, and replace the sound-absorbing cotton 6 through the opening 14 of the first arc plate 12.

[0055] Further, it also includes: two rotating cylinders 18 are provided on the mounting plate 9. The rotating cylinder 18 has a material passing channel 19, and the material passing channel 19 communicates with the mixing cavity 4. The two material passing channels 19 are respectively used for feeding and discharging materials; two bearing seats 20 are both provided on the frame 1, and the two rotating cylinders 18 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two bearing seats 20.

[0056] In this embodiment, there are two rotating cylinders 18. The two rotating cylinders 18 have two material passing channels 19, which are respectively used for feeding and discharging materials. And the rotating cylinder 18 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 through the bearing seat 20, which can reduce the resistance of the rotation of the rotating cylinder 18, making the rotation of the roller 2 smoother during the rotation process, and having a better effect of mixing and crushing materials.

[0057] Further, it also includes: a spiral blade 21 is arranged in the material passing channel 19 of one rotating cylinder 18, and the spiral blade 21 is used for discharging materials.

[0058] In this embodiment, the spiral blade 21 is arranged in one rotating cylinder 18, which can convey the materials that are evenly mixed and completely crushed in the roller 2 through the spiral blade 21, and has a more continuous operation effect.

[0059] Further, it also includes: two material blocking frames 22 are respectively arranged on the two rotating cylinders 18, and the material blocking frames 22 are used to block the steel balls for crushing materials located in the inner lining cylinder 3.

[0060] In this embodiment, since there are not only materials but also steel balls in the mixing cavity 4, in order to prevent the steel balls from passing through the material passing channel 19, a material blocking frame 22 is provided at the material passing channel 19 of the rotating cylinder 18 in this solution. The material blocking frame 22 can pass materials, but cannot pass the relatively large steel balls, which can avoid the situation of steel balls being mixed in the materials and reduce unnecessary processes.

[0061] Further, it further includes: a driving assembly 23 provided on the frame 1, and the driving assembly 23 is used to drive the roller 2 to rotate.

[0062] In this embodiment, the driving unit 27 provided on the frame 1 can drive the roller 2 to rotate continuously. Through the continuous rotation of the roller 2, the continuous mixing and conveying of the materials can be completed, making this solution have a more continuous and stable effect. The driving device can be gear drive, belt drive, etc.

[0063] Further, the driving assembly 23 includes: a first belt pulley 24 provided on the roller 2; a second belt pulley 25 rotatably provided on the frame 1; a plurality of transmission belts 26 wound around the first belt pulley 24 and the second belt pulley 25; and a driving unit 27 provided on the frame 1, and the driving unit 27 is used to drive the second belt pulley 25 to rotate.

[0064] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 23 of this solution can be belt drive, including a first belt pulley 24 located on the roller 2, a second belt pulley 25 rotatably provided on the frame 1, and a plurality of conveyor belts wound around the first belt pulley 24 and the second belt pulley 25. The driving unit 27 drives the first belt pulley 24 to rotate, thereby driving the second belt pulley 25 to drive the roller 2 to rotate. The method of transmission through the transmission belt 26 has the advantages of buffering load impact, stable operation, low noise, and low vibration.

[0065] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ball mill for material mixing, characterized in that, Including: Frame (1); Drum (2), rotatably arranged on the frame (1); Inner lining cylinder (3), arranged on the drum (2), the inner lining cylinder (3) rotates with the drum (2), the inner lining cylinder (3) has a mixing cavity (4), the mixing cavity (4) is used for mixing materials and crushing materials, and a sound insulation gap (5) is formed between the inner lining cylinder (3) and the drum (2); Sound-absorbing cotton (6), arranged in the sound insulation gap (5).

2. The ball mill for material mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are several pieces of the sound-absorbing cotton (6), and several pieces of the sound-absorbing cotton (6) all have a first groove (7) and a first protrusion (8). The first protrusion (8) of one piece of the sound-absorbing cotton (6) is used for slidably arranging in the first groove (7) of another piece of the sound-absorbing cotton (6), and several pieces of the sound-absorbing cotton (6) are arranged in a circular manner end to end in the sound insulation gap (5).

3. A ball mill for material mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also including: Mounting plates (9), there are two of them, respectively arranged at both ends of the inner lining cylinder (3), and the mounting plates (9) have a first annular groove (10) and a second annular groove (11); First arc plates (12), there are two of them, having a second protrusion (13), the second protrusion (13) is slidably arranged in the first annular groove (10), the first arc plates (12) have an opening (14), and the opening (14) is used for installing and disassembling the sound-absorbing cotton (6); Second arc plates (15), there are two of them, having a third protrusion (28), the third protrusion (28) is slidably arranged in the second annular groove (11), after the second arc plates (15) slide, they are used for opening or closing the opening (14), and the second arc plates (15) have an avoidance groove (16), and the avoidance groove (16) is used for avoiding the first arc plates (12).

4. A ball mill for material mixing according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also including: Mounting holes (17) are arranged on the first arc plates (12) and the second arc plates (15), and also including: Fasteners (29), passing through the mounting holes (17), for connecting the first arc plates (12) and the second arc plates (15).

5. A ball mill for material mixing according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also including: Rotating cylinders (18), there are two of them, arranged on the mounting plates (9), the rotating cylinders (18) have a material passing channel (19), the material passing channel (19) is communicated with the mixing cavity (4), and the two material passing channels (19) are respectively used for feeding and discharging; Bearing seats (20), there are two of them, both arranged on the frame (1), and the two rotating cylinders (18) are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame (1) through the two bearing seats (20).

6. The ball mill for material mixing according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also including: Spiral blades (21), arranged in the material passing channel (19) of one of the rotating cylinders (18), and the spiral blades (21) are used for discharging materials.

7. A ball mill for material mixing according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also including: Material blocking frames (22), there are two of them, the two material blocking frames (22) are respectively arranged on the two rotating cylinders (18), and have through holes, and the through holes are used for blocking steel balls of the crushed materials located in the inner lining cylinder (3).

8. A ball mill for material mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also including: Drive assembly (23), arranged on the frame (1), and the drive assembly (23) is used for driving the drum (2) to rotate.

9. The ball mill for material mixing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The driving assembly (23) includes: A first pulley (24) provided on the roller (2); A second pulley (25) rotatably provided on the frame (1); A plurality of transmission belts (26), and the plurality of transmission belts (26) are wound around the first pulley (24) and the second pulley (25); A driving unit (27) provided on the frame (1), and the driving unit (27) is used to drive the second pulley (25) to rotate.

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