Feeding device for mine field crusher

By introducing protective frames, lifting covers and spray heads into the crusher feeding device, the problems of gravel collapse and dust are difficult to protect, and the safety and environmental protection are improved.

CN223144895UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25LIAONING WULONG GOLD MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422720626.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the feeding process of existing crushers, crushed stones and dust are difficult to protect against, affecting safety and environmental protection.

Method used

A feeding device for mine crushers is designed, including a protective frame, a lifting cover, a connecting pipe and a nozzle. Through the lifting and connecting mechanism and magnetic suction positioning, the blocking of the flying gravel and spraying water to reduce dust, preventing dust from flying.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and environmental protection of the feed hopper and crushing seat, enhances the stability and positioning convenience of the lifting cover, and reduces the collapse of the gravel and dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device for a mine field crusher, and belongs to the technical field of crushers. The feeding device for the mine field crusher comprises a crusher body and a feeding protection dust falling mechanism, a crushing base is installed at the top of the crusher body, a feeding hopper is installed at the top of the crushing base, a protection frame is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, and a lifting cover is movably connected to the outer side of the protection frame; the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the lifting cover, a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, by arranging the feeding protection dust falling mechanism, flying broken stones generated when the feeding hopper and the crushing base work can be blocked and protected, water is sprayed to the surface of ore, and dust is reduced; and in the ore crushing process, water spraying and dust falling work is carried out on crushing, the situation that broken stone flies and dust flies when the feeding hopper works is avoided, and therefore the using safety and environment friendliness of the feeding hopper and the crushing base are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, and more specifically, to a feeding device for a crusher in a mine. Background Art

[0002] A mine crusher is a mechanical device used for crushing ores, which is widely used in fields such as mine exploitation, sand and gravel aggregate production, and building materials. Its working principle is to break large pieces of materials into small pieces through impact, extrusion, shearing, etc., so as to facilitate subsequent processing and use. The feeding device for a mine crusher is the main part for better feeding ores into the crusher interior, and it is one of the key components of the mine crusher. Its performance directly affects the production efficiency of the crusher. Since some crushed stones will fly off and dust will be generated during the feeding and crushing process of the crusher, it is necessary to carry out feeding protection and dust reduction operations.

[0003] In related technologies, during the use of a crusher, generally, a feeding hopper with a guiding function is installed at the feeding end of the crusher to guide the feeding of ores during the crushing process, so that the ores can better enter the crusher interior for crushing work and then be used.

[0004] However, during the current use of a crusher, since the feeding hopper can only guide the feeding of ore materials, it is difficult to protect against and reduce the flying crushed stones and dust generated during the feeding and crushing process of the ore materials, resulting in a reduction in the safety of ore feeding and crushing, and causing pollution to the surrounding air, affecting the use safety and environmental protection of the crusher. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a feeding device for a mine crusher that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a feeding device for a mine crusher, including a crusher body, a crushing seat is installed on the top of the crusher body, and a feeding hopper is installed on the top of the crushing seat;

[0008] A feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism, the feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism includes;

[0009] A protection frame; the protection frame is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, and a lifting cover is movably connected to the outside of the protection frame;

[0010] A connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall top of the lifting cover, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe;

[0011] Lifting connection mechanism; the lifting connection mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting connection mechanism includes a lifting seat, a lifting rod, and a lifting block. The lifting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame. The lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting cover. The lifting block is fixedly connected to the bottom outside the lifting rod, and the outside of the lifting block is located inside the lifting seat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat, and a magnetic block magnetically connected to the magnetic strip is inlaid and connected to the outside of the lifting seat.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a tightening seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the lifting cover, and a tightening disc is movably connected inside the tightening seat.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a screw cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tightening seat, a screw handle is threadedly connected inside the screw cylinder, and the front side of the screw handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tightening disc.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating rod is movably connected to the front side of the top of the lifting cover, and a protective curtain located inside the lifting cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting cover, and support shafts penetrating to the outside of the support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a magnetic ring is inlaid and connected to the surface of the support shaft, and a magnetic attraction ring magnetically connected to the magnetic ring is inlaid and connected to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0019] The feeding device for a mine crusher provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By setting the feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism, it can block and protect the flying crushed stones generated during the operation of the feeding hopper and the crushing seat, spray water on the surface of the ore to reduce dust generation, and spray water for dust reduction during the ore crushing process, avoiding the situation of flying crushed stones and dust flying during the operation of the feeding hopper, thus improving the use safety and environmental protection of the feeding hopper and the crushing seat.

[0021] 2. By setting the lifting connection mechanism, it can perform the lifting connection work between the lifting cover and the protective frame, avoiding the situation that the lifting cover is displaced and separated from the protective frame during use, thus improving the use stability of the lifting cover.

[0022] 3. By setting up the magnetic strip and the magnetic frame, the lifting and magnetic positioning work between the lifting cover and the protective frame can be carried out through the lifting block cooperating with the lifting column and the lifting rod, thus improving the convenience of lifting and positioning of the lifting cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the lifting cover provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the abutting seat provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the lifting seat provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the support frame provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1, crusher body; 2, crushing seat; 3, feed hopper; 4, protective frame; 5, lifting cover; 6, connecting pipe; 7, nozzle; 8, lifting seat; 9, lifting rod; 10, lifting block; 11, magnetic strip; 12, magnetic block; 13, abutting seat; 14, abutting disc; 15, screw barrel; 16, screw handle; 17, rotating rod; 18, protective curtain; 19, support frame; 20, support shaft; 21, magnetic ring; 22, magnetic attraction ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for a mine crusher, including a crusher body 1 and a feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism. A crushing seat 2 is installed on the top of the crusher body 1, and a feeding hopper 3 is installed on the top of the crushing seat 2. It can block and protect the flying crushed stones generated during the operation of the feeding hopper 3 and the crushing seat 2, spray water on the surface of the ore to reduce dust generation, and spray water for dust reduction during the ore crushing process. Therefore, the use safety and environmental protection of the feeding hopper 3 and the crushing seat 2 are improved.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-5 , in a preferred embodiment, the feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism includes a protection frame 4. The protection frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 3. A lifting cover 5 is movably connected to the outside of the protection frame 4. A connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall top of the lifting cover 5. A nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 6. A lifting connection mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame 4. The protection frame 4 cooperates with the lifting cover 5 to block and protect the flying crushed stones generated during the operation of the feeding hopper 3 and the crushing seat 2. At the same time, the connecting pipe 6 cooperates with the nozzle 7 to spray water on the ore material guided inside the feeding hopper 3 to reduce the dust generated during the subsequent ore crushing process by the crushing seat 2. At the same time, the nozzle 7 sprays water mist on the dust during the ore crushing process for dust reduction work. The lifting connection mechanism includes a lifting seat 8, a lifting rod 9 and a lifting block 10. The lifting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame 4. The lifting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting cover 5. The lifting block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the lifting rod 9. The outside of the lifting block 10 is located inside the lifting seat 8, which can perform lifting connection work between the lifting cover 5 and the protection frame 4, and avoid the situation that the lifting cover 5 is displaced and separated from the protection frame 4 during use. Therefore, the use stability of the lifting cover 5 is improved.

[0033] Referring to Figures 2-4 , in a preferred embodiment, by fixedly connecting a magnetic strip 11 to the inner wall of the lifting seat 8 and inlaying and connecting a magnetic block 12 magnetically connected to the magnetic strip 11 on the outside of the lifting seat 8, the lifting cover 5 and the protection frame 4 can be lifted and magnetically positioned by the cooperation of the lifting block 10, the lifting column and the lifting rod 9. Therefore, the lifting positioning convenience of the lifting cover 5 is improved. A tightening seat 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the lifting cover 5. A tightening disc 14 is movably connected to the inside of the tightening seat 13, which can perform tightening and positioning stability work between the lifting cover 5 and the protection frame 4, and ensure the positioning stability and convenience between the lifting cover 5 and the protection frame 4.

[0034] Referring to Figures 2-4, in a preferred embodiment, a screw cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressing seat 13, and a screw handle 16 is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw cylinder 15. The front side of the screw handle 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressing disc 14, which can provide a medium for the user to apply force to press the pressing disc 14, ensuring the convenience and effectiveness of the pressing and positioning of the pressing disc 14. The front side of the top of the lifting cover 5 is movably connected to a rotating rod 17, and the bottom of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to a protective curtain 18 located inside the lifting cover 5, which can perform flexible blocking and protection work on the front side of the protective frame 4 and the lifting cover 5, ensuring the feeding of the front side of the protective frame 4 and the lifting cover 5, and at the same time not affecting the blocking and protection of the crushed stones.

[0035] Referring to Figures 2-5 , in a preferred embodiment, support frames 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting cover 5, and support shafts 20 penetrating to the outside of the support frames 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod 17, which can perform support and stability work between the rotating rod 17 and the lifting cover 5, ensuring the stability of the rotating rod 17 during operation. A magnetic ring 21 is inlaid on the surface of the support shaft 20, and a magnetic attraction ring 22 magnetically connected to the magnetic ring 21 is inlaid on the inner wall of the support frame 19, which can perform magnetic attraction and positioning work between the rotating rod 17 and the support frame 19 through the support shaft 20, ensuring the convenience of the rotational positioning of the rotating rod 17.

[0036] Specifically, the working process or principle of the feeding device for the mine crusher is as follows: During use, first, according to the actual feeding requirements of the ore in the external mine, hold the lifting cover 5 and move it upward to adjust the feeding space in front of the protective frame 4 and the lifting cover 5. At this time, the lifting block 10 moves inside the lifting seat 8 through the lifting rod 9 following the lifting cover 5 to perform the lifting connection work between the lifting cover 5 and the protective frame 4. At the same time, the magnetic strip 11 cooperates with the magnetic block 12 to perform the magnetic attraction positioning work between the adjusted lifting cover 5 and the protective frame 4 through the lifting block 10. Then, rotate the screw handle 16 to cooperate with the screw cylinder 15 to apply a tightening force to the tightening disc 14, so that the tightening disc 14 contacts and presses against the surface of the protective frame 4 to perform the tightening and positioning and stabilizing work between the protective frame 4 and the lifting cover 5. Then, rotate the rotating rod 17 through the support shaft 20 to perform the winding and unwinding adjustment operation on the protective curtain 18, so that the protective curtain 18 performs the flexible protection work on the front feeding space of the lifted lifting cover 5 and the protective frame 4. At this time, the support shaft 20 cooperates with the support frame 19 to perform the support and stabilizing work between the rotating rod 17 and the lifting cover 5. At the same time, the magnetic ring 21 cooperates with the magnetic attraction ring 22 to perform the magnetic attraction positioning work between the rotating rod 17 and the support seat through the support shaft 20. Subsequently, connect the connecting pipe 6 to the external water source through the connector at the top of the connecting pipe 6 to provide a water spraying source for the nozzle 7. When the external ore enters the inside of the feeding hopper 3 through the opening in front of the protective frame 4 and the lifting cover 5, the protective curtain 18 performs the flexible feeding protection work on the ore during the ore feeding process. During this process, the protective frame 4 cooperates with the lifting frame to block and protect the flying crushed stones during the ore addition and crushing processes. At the same time, the connecting pipe 6 cooperates with the nozzle 7 to spray and moisten the ore material guided inside the feeding hopper 3 to reduce the dust generated during the subsequent crushing of the ore by the crushing seat 2. At the same time, the nozzle 7 sprays water mist to perform the dust reduction work on the dust generated during the ore crushing process.

[0037] It should be noted that the crusher body 1, the crushing seat 2, and the feeding hopper 3 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or devices or equipment that can be realized by the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition, and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a mine crusher, comprising a crusher body (1), a crushing seat (2) is installed at the top of the crusher body (1), and a feeding hopper (3) is installed at the top of the crushing seat (2), characterized in that ; Feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism, the feeding protection and dust reduction mechanism includes; Protection frame (4); the protection frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper (3), and a lifting cover (5) is movably connected to the outside of the protection frame (4); Connecting pipe (6); the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall top of the lifting cover (5), and a nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (6); Lifting connection mechanism; the lifting connection mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame (4).

2. The feeding device for a mine crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting connection mechanism includes a lifting seat (8), a lifting rod (9) and a lifting block (10). The lifting seat (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame (4), the lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting cover (5), the lifting block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the lifting rod (9), and the outside of the lifting block (10) is located inside the lifting seat (8).

3. The feeding device for a mine crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that, A magnetic strip (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat (8), and a magnetic block (12) magnetically connected to the magnetic strip (11) is inlaid on the outside of the lifting seat (8).

4. The feeding device for a mine crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, A tightening seat (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the lifting cover (5), and a tightening disc (14) is movably connected to the inside of the tightening seat (13).

5. The feeding device for a mine crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that, A screw barrel (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tightening seat (13), a screw handle (16) is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw barrel (15), and the front side of the screw handle (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the tightening disc (14).

6. The feeding device for a mine crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating rod (17) is movably connected to the front side of the top of the lifting cover (5), and a protective curtain (18) located inside the lifting cover (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (17).

7. The feeding device for a mine crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that, Support frames (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting cover (5), and support shafts (20) penetrating to the outside of the support frames (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod (17).

8. An inlet device for a mine crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that, A magnetic ring (21) is inlaid on the surface of the support shaft (20), and a magnetic attraction ring (22) magnetically connected to the magnetic ring (21) is inlaid on the inner wall of the support frame (19).