Ore screening device with anti-blocking structure

By designing an ore screening device with anti-blocking structure, the screen clogging problem is solved by using the cooperation of motor drive and cleaning rods, efficient screening and dust removal are achieved, and the working efficiency and environmental performance of the device are improved.

CN223145233UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25FUJIAN GUOZI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422271695.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ore screening devices are prone to clogging the screen during the screening process, affecting the screening efficiency.

Method used

An ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure is designed, including a screening mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. The driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the screening mesh is driven by the meshing function of the driving wheel and the driven wheel to drive the screen to rotate forward, and the screening surface is cleaned through the cooperation between the cleaning rod and the propeller to avoid clogging; at the same time, the combination of a negative pressure pump and a pulsed air pump is used to suck out dust and filter air to prevent dust from evacuating.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids screen clogging, improves screening efficiency, and reduces dust pollution through dust removal mechanisms, improving the practicality of the device and environmental protection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure. The ore screening device comprises a screening mechanism and a driving motor installed at one end of the screening mechanism. A dust removal mechanism and a negative pressure pump mounted at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism are arranged above the screening mechanism; the screening mechanism comprises a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with a screening frame, and one side of the top of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper; wherein one end of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. And by arranging the dust removal mechanism, dust near the dust suction hood can be rapidly collected, and the situation that the surrounding environment is polluted due to the fact that the dust escapes is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore screening equipment, and particularly relates to an ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure. Background Technique

[0002] Ore refers to valuable mineral stones mined from mines. After being processed step by step such as crushing and pulverizing, ores can be applied in engineering fields such as metal mines, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, construction industry, railway and highway construction, and cement and sand industries. When people process ores, they all need to perform the step of screening and separating the ores.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN219702629U discloses an ore screening device. Through the arranged screening assembly, the screening plate can be driven to do reciprocating motion inside the screening box, improving the activity of screening, increasing the movement amount of ores on the surface of the screening plate, so that the screening effect is better. Through the arrangement of multiple groups of screening plates, the ores can be screened in a graded manner, making the screening of ore fragments more meticulous. Subsequently, there is no need to use sieves with different apertures for multiple screenings, which is more convenient to use and improves the screening efficiency. Through the arranged collection assembly, the classification collection of ores with different particle sizes can be realized. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] Although this ore screening device can realize the classification collection of ores with different particle sizes through multiple screenings with sieves of different apertures, the ores are prone to block the sieve during the screening process, thereby affecting the subsequent use of the sieve and reducing the screening efficiency of the device.

[0005] An ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure is proposed to facilitate solving the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure to solve the problem that at present, through multiple screenings with sieves of different apertures, the classification collection of ores with different particle sizes can be realized, but the ores are prone to block the sieve during the screening process, thereby affecting the subsequent use of the sieve and reducing the screening efficiency of the device as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure, including a screening mechanism, and a driving motor installed at one end of the screening mechanism;

[0008] An air dust removal mechanism is arranged above the screening mechanism, and a negative pressure pump is installed at the bottom of the air dust removal mechanism;

[0009] It further includes:

[0010] The screening mechanism includes a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a screening frame, and one side of the top of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper;

[0011] Wherein, one end of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the top end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel;

[0012] Wherein, one side of the driving wheel is meshed with a first driven wheel, one end of the first driven wheel penetrates through the screening frame and is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, and one end of the connecting sleeve away from the first driven wheel is fixedly connected with a screen.

[0013] Preferably, the outer sides of both ends of the screen are rotatably connected with limiting rings, the outer sides of the two limiting rings are fixedly connected with the screening frame, and the other side of the driving wheel is meshed with a second driven wheel.

[0014] Preferably, a roller shaft is fixedly connected to the central position inside the second driven wheel, one end of the roller shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame, and the other end of the roller shaft penetrates through the first driven wheel and is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod.

[0015] Preferably, the outer side of the cleaning rod near one end of the roller shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve, one end of the cleaning rod away from the roller shaft is fixedly connected with a propeller, and one end of the propeller away from the cleaning rod is rotatably connected with the screening frame.

[0016] Preferably, a first discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the central position at the bottom of the screening frame, the bottom end of the first discharge hopper penetrates through the bracket and is provided with a first collection box, a second discharge hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the screening frame near the first discharge hopper, and a second collection box is arranged below the second discharge hopper.

[0017] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal box, the bottom of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with the screening frame, one side of the top of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with a dust suction hood, and one end of the dust suction hood away from the dust removal box is fixedly connected with the screening frame.

[0018] Preferably, a filter element is threadedly connected to the central position inside the dust removal box, a pulse air pump is fixedly connected to the upper left of the dust removal box near the filter element, a collection hopper is slidably connected to the lower right of the dust removal box near the filter element, a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the lower right of the dust removal box near the pulse air pump, and the bottom of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected with the screening frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For the ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure, the screening mechanism can quickly screen the ore and clean the screen mesh, avoiding blockage of the screen mesh and affecting the working efficiency. The dust removal mechanism can quickly collect the dust near the dust suction hood, avoiding the escape of dust and polluting the surrounding environment. The specific content is as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up the screening mechanism, the ore can be quickly screened and the screen mesh can be cleaned, avoiding blockage of the screen mesh and affecting the working efficiency. The driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate. By using the meshing effect between the driving wheel and the first driven wheel, the screen mesh can be driven to rotate forward, thus screening the ore. By using the meshing effect between the driving wheel and the second driven wheel, the roller shaft and the cleaning rod can be driven to rotate. By using the cooperation between the cleaning rod and the screen mesh, the surface of the screen mesh can be cleaned, avoiding blockage. The cleaning rod drives the propeller to rotate. By using the cooperation between the propeller and the screening frame, the ore can be slowly transported into the screen mesh for screening;

[0021] 2. By setting up the dust removal mechanism, the dust near the dust suction hood can be quickly collected, avoiding the escape of dust and polluting the surrounding environment. The negative pressure pump can suck the dust near the dust suction hood into the dust removal box. By using the filtering effect of the filter element, the dust in the air can be removed. The air is discharged from the negative pressure pump, and the dust falls into the collection hopper, thus collecting the dust. The pulse formed by compressing air by the pulse air pump can clean the surface of the filter element, avoiding blockage of the filter element and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure at the dust removal box in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the side view of the cleaning rod in the present utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Screening mechanism; 101. Support; 102. Screening frame; 103. Feeding hopper; 104. Fixed frame; 105. Driving motor; 106. Driving wheel; 107. First driven wheel; 108. Connecting sleeve; 109. Screen mesh; 110. Limiting ring; 111. Second driven wheel; 112. Roller shaft; 113. Cleaning rod; 114. Propeller; 115. First discharge hopper; 116. First collection box; 117. Second discharge hopper; 118. Second collection box; 2. Dust removal mechanism; 201. Dust removal box; 202. Dust suction hood; 203. Filter element; 204. Pulse air pump; 205. Collection hopper; 206. Negative pressure pump. Detailed implementation manner

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure, including a screening mechanism 1 and a driving motor 105 installed at one end of the screening mechanism 1; a dust removal mechanism 2 is arranged above the screening mechanism 1, and a negative pressure pump 206 is installed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism 2; the screening mechanism 1 includes a support 101, the top of the support 101 is fixedly connected with a screening frame 102, and one side of the top of the screening frame 102 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 103. By setting the feeding hopper 103, it is convenient to put the ore.

[0030] One end of the screening frame 102 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 104, the top end of the fixed frame 104 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 105, and the output end of the driving motor 105 penetrates through the fixed frame 104 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 106. The driving wheel 106 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 105.

[0031] One side of the driving wheel 106 is meshed with a first driven wheel 107, one end of the first driven wheel 107 penetrates through the screening frame 102 and is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 108, and one end of the connecting sleeve 108 away from the first driven wheel 107 is fixedly connected with a screen mesh 109. By using the meshing effect between the driving wheel 106 and the first driven wheel 107, the screen mesh 109 is driven to rotate forward, and the ore can be screened.

[0032] On the outer sides of both ends of the screen 109, limit rings 110 are rotatably connected. The outer sides of the two limit rings 110 are fixedly connected to the screening frame 102. On the other side of the driving wheel 106, a second driven wheel 111 is meshed and connected. By providing the limit rings 110, the outer side of the screen 109 can be limited, improving the stability of the screen 109;

[0033] At the central position inside the second driven wheel 111, a roller shaft 112 is fixedly connected. One end of the roller shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 104. The other end of the roller shaft 112 penetrates through the first driven wheel 107 and is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod 113. There is a rotational connection relationship between the cleaning rod 113 and the first driven wheel 107;

[0034] On the outer side of one end of the cleaning rod 113 close to the roller shaft 112, a connecting sleeve 108 is rotatably connected. At the end of the cleaning rod 113 far from the roller shaft 112, a propeller 114 is fixedly connected. One end of the propeller 114 far from the cleaning rod 113 is rotatably connected to the screening frame 102. By driving the propeller 114 to rotate through the cleaning rod 113 and using the cooperation between the propeller 114 and the screening frame 102, the ore can be slowly transported into the screen 109 for screening;

[0035] At the central position of the bottom of the screening frame 102, a first discharge hopper 115 is fixedly connected. The bottom end of the first discharge hopper 115 penetrates through the support 101 and is provided with a first collection box 116. On one side of the screening frame 102 close to the first discharge hopper 115, a second discharge hopper 117 is fixedly connected. A second collection box 118 is arranged below the second discharge hopper 117. Smaller ores are collected in the first collection box 116, and larger ores are collected in the second collection box 118;

[0036] The dust removal mechanism 2 includes a dust removal box 201. The bottom of the dust removal box 201 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 102. On one side of the top of the dust removal box 201, a dust suction hood 202 is fixedly connected. One end of the dust suction hood 202 far from the dust removal box 201 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 102. At the central position inside the dust removal box 201, a filter element 203 is threadedly connected. By rotating the filter element 203, it is convenient to replace the filter element 203. Diagonally above the dust removal box 201 close to the filter element 203, a pulse air pump 204 is fixedly connected. Below the dust removal box 201 close to the filter element 203, a collection hopper 205 is slidably connected. Below the dust removal box 201 close to the pulse air pump 204, a negative pressure pump 206 is fixedly connected. The bottom of the negative pressure pump 206 is fixedly connected to the screening frame 102. The pulse formed by compressing air by the pulse air pump 204 can clean the surface of the filter element 203, avoiding the blockage of the filter element 203

[0037] Working principle: Before using this ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to ensure that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 -Figure 5 As shown, first, pour the ore into the screening frame 102 from the blanking hopper 103. Drive the propeller 114 to rotate through the cleaning rod 113. By utilizing the cooperation between the propeller 114 and the screening frame 102, the ore can be slowly transported into the screen 109 for screening.

[0038] Secondly, start the drive motor 105 to drive the driving wheel 106 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing effect between the driving wheel 106 and the first driven wheel 107, the screen 109 can be driven to rotate forward, so as to screen the ore. At the same time, by utilizing the meshing effect between the driving wheel 106 and the second driven wheel 111, the roller shaft 112 and the cleaning rod 113 can be driven to rotate. By utilizing the cooperation between the cleaning rod 113 and the screen 109, the surface of the screen 109 can be cleaned to avoid blockage.

[0039] Then, start the negative pressure pump 206 to quickly collect the dust near the dust suction hood 202, so as to avoid the escape of dust and pollution of the surrounding environment. By utilizing the filtering effect of the filter element 203, the dust in the air can be excluded. The air is discharged from the negative pressure pump 206, and the dust falls into the collection hopper 205, so as to collect the dust. When it is necessary to clean the filter element 203, start the pulse air pump 204. The pulse formed by the compressed air of the pulse air 204 can clean the surface of the filter element 203 to avoid blockage of the filter element 203.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a screening mechanism (1), and a driving motor (105) installed at one end of the screening mechanism (1); Above the screening mechanism (1), a dust removal mechanism (2) is provided, and a negative pressure pump (206) is installed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism (2); It is characterized in that, It further includes: The screening mechanism (1) includes a bracket (101), the top of the bracket (101) is fixedly connected with a screening frame (102), and a feeding hopper (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the screening frame (102); Among them, one end of the screening frame (102) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (104), the top end of the fixed frame (104) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (105), and the output end of the driving motor (105) penetrates the fixed frame (104) and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (106); Among them, a first driven wheel (107) is meshed and connected to one side of the driving wheel (106), one end of the first driven wheel (107) penetrates the screening frame (102) and is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (108), and a screen (109) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting sleeve (108) away from the first driven wheel (107).

2. The ore screening device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both outer sides of the two ends of the screen (109) are rotatably connected with limit rings (110), and the outer sides of the two limit rings (110) are fixedly connected with the screening frame (102), and a second driven wheel (111) is meshed and connected to the other side of the driving wheel (106).

3. The ore screening device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roller shaft (112) is fixedly connected to the central position inside the second driven wheel (111), one end of the roller shaft (112) is rotatably connected with the fixed frame (104), and the other end of the roller shaft (112) penetrates the first driven wheel (107) and is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod (113).

4. The ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 3, wherein: The outer side of the end of the cleaning rod (113) close to the roller shaft (112) is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve (108), and a propeller (114) is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning rod (113) away from the roller shaft (112), and the end of the propeller (114) away from the cleaning rod (113) is rotatably connected with the screening frame (102).

5. The ore screening device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first discharge hopper (115) is fixedly connected to the central position at the bottom of the screening frame (102), the bottom end of the first discharge hopper (115) penetrates the bracket (101) and is provided with a first collection box (116), and a second discharge hopper (117) is fixedly connected to one side of the screening frame (102) close to the first discharge hopper (115), and a second collection box (118) is arranged below the second discharge hopper (117).

6. A kind of ore screening device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (2) includes a dust removal box (201), the bottom of the dust removal box (201) is fixedly connected with the screening frame (102), and a dust suction hood (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dust removal box (201), and the end of the dust suction hood (202) away from the dust removal box (201) is fixedly connected with the screening frame (102).

7. An ore screening device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The center position inside the dust removal box (201) is threadedly connected with a filter element (203). An impulse air pump (204) is fixedly connected to the upper oblique side of the dust removal box (201) close to the filter element (203). A collection hopper (205) is slidably connected to the directly lower side of the dust removal box (201) close to the filter element (203). The directly lower side of the dust removal box (201) close to the impulse air pump (204) is fixedly connected to a negative pressure pump (206). The bottom of the negative pressure pump (206) is fixedly connected to the screening frame (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ore screening device

    CN219702629U