Multi-spindle lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses a multi-spindle lathe which comprises a lathe body, an overturning dust removal assembly is arranged in the middle of the lathe body and used for assisting in removing dust inside the lathe body, and a vibration assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the lathe body and used for improving dust removal efficiency. According to the multi-spindle lathe, the overturning dust removal assembly is installed, the bearing table can be assisted to overturn and adjust the angle through a positioning shaft, meanwhile, an auxiliary guide plate is matched with the bearing table to open an opening from the middle under the limitation of a penetrating shaft so as to guide dust into the lathe, and the auxiliary guide plate can be prevented from falling off under the supporting of a magnetic attraction column; and then the bearing table can be driven to turn over under the control of the hydraulic rod, the metal scraps accumulated on the surface of the bearing table can slide into the inner side of the dust collecting box to be collected after the bearing table is turned over and inclined, the dust removing efficiency can be improved through the turning dust removing assembly, and therefore the working pressure of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly relates to a multi-axis lathe. Background Art

[0002] When performing metal processing, a multi-axis lathe is usually required to cut the top and side of a metal workpiece. By controlling the high-speed rotating tool to contact the metal workpiece, the processing can be realized. In order to ensure that the tool can be adjusted flexibly, a multi-axis structure is usually used to control the tool for position adjustment.

[0003] In the prior art during use, a large amount of debris will accumulate on the top of the existing lathe during metal processing, resulting in a long time required for the staff to clean the dust. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-axis lathe to solve the problem that a large amount of debris accumulates on the top of the existing lathe during metal processing in the above background art, resulting in a long time required for the staff to clean the dust. By providing a flipping dust cleaning component, the angle can be flexibly adjusted to remove the dust on the lathe and reduce the working pressure.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-axis lathe includes a lathe body. A flipping dust cleaning component is arranged in the middle of the lathe body, and the flipping dust cleaning component is used to assist in removing the dust inside. A vibration component is arranged at the bottom inside the lathe body, and the vibration component is used to improve the efficiency of dust cleaning;

[0007] The flipping dust cleaning component includes a bearing platform. A positioning shaft is installed inside the left end of the bearing platform, and the positioning shaft is located inside the lathe body. Limiting plates are arranged on the front and back of the right end of the bearing platform, and an auxiliary guide plate is installed at the right end of the limiting plates. Two groups of the flipping dust cleaning component include hydraulic rods, and a piston rod is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rods. An active insertion rod is embedded inside the end of the piston rod, and a limiting block is arranged at the end of the active insertion rod. The limiting block is located below the bearing platform;

[0008] The vibration component includes a charged controller. A trigger button is arranged on the top of the charged controller. A servo motor is arranged on the top of the left end of the charged controller, and an eccentric block is arranged at the output end of the servo motor. The eccentric block is located below the bearing platform.

[0009] Preferably, fixed lead screws are arranged on the inner sides of the front and back of the lathe body. A dust collection box is arranged on the inner side of the right end of the lathe body. A pull-out plate is installed on the right side of the dust collection box. A lead screw motor is arranged on the outer side of the fixed lead screws.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of baffles are arranged on the top of the lathe, and the baffles are located outside the bearing platform, and a magnetic attraction column is arranged in the middle of the right end.

[0011] Preferably, a support column is installed on the top of the lead screw motor, and a longitudinal limit frame is installed on the left side of the upper end of the support column. A longitudinal drive motor is embedded in the longitudinal limit frame, and a longitudinal lead screw is arranged at the output end of the longitudinal drive motor. A sliding frame is arranged outside the longitudinal lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical limit frame is installed at the right end of the sliding frame, and a vertical drive motor is installed on the top of the vertical limit frame. A vertical lead screw is arranged at the output end of the vertical drive motor, and a processing motor is arranged outside the vertical lead screw.

[0013] Preferably, a limit bracket is arranged at the ends of the hydraulic rod and the limit block, and the limit bracket is located on the left side inside the lathe and at the bottom of the bearing platform.

[0014] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bearing platform, and a through shaft is arranged inside the through hole. The through shaft is located inside one end of the limit plate. A magnetic attraction plate is embedded at the bottom of the auxiliary guide plate, and the magnetic attraction plate is located on the top of the magnetic attraction column. A fixture mounting plate is installed on the top of the bearing platform.

[0015] Preferably, a fixed bracket is arranged at the bottom of the servo motor, and the fixed bracket is located on one side of the live controller.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. By installing a flipping and dust cleaning assembly, the present utility model can use the positioning shaft to assist the bearing platform to flip and adjust the angle. At the same time, under the restriction of the through shaft, the auxiliary guide plate will cooperate with the bearing platform to open an opening in the middle to guide dust into the lathe interior. The auxiliary guide plate can be prevented from falling off by the support of the magnetic attraction column. Then, by controlling the hydraulic rod, the bearing platform can be driven to flip. After flipping and tilting, the metal chips accumulated on the surface will slide into the inner side of the dust collection box for collection. By using the flipping and dust cleaning assembly, the dust cleaning efficiency can be improved, thereby reducing the working pressure of the staff.

[0018] 2. The utility model is equipped with a vibration component. When setting the flipping dust cleaning component, some metal scraps may not fall and be collected due to accumulation or jamming in the gaps. By setting a charged controller, it can be stuck when the servo motor operates. After the carrying platform flips, it will contact and press the trigger button, thereby controlling the eccentric block at the output end of the servo motor to rotate one circle. During the rotation process, it will push the carrying platform to lift and then fall. During the lifting process, the movable insertion rod can move inside the piston rod, which can avoid the influence of the hydraulic rod restriction on the vibration-assisted dust cleaning of the carrying platform. Using the vibration component can effectively avoid the problem that metal scraps and dust are stuck in the gaps and cannot fall and be collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the processing motor structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the eccentric block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary guide plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the flipping of the carrying platform of the utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1. Lathe; 101. Fixed lead screw; 102. Dust collection box; 103. Drawer plate; 104. Baffle; 105. Magnetic attraction column; 2. Longitudinal limit frame; 201. Lead screw motor; 202. Support column; 203. Longitudinal drive motor; 204. Longitudinal lead screw; 3. Processing motor; 301. Sliding frame; 302. Vertical limit frame; 303. Vertical drive motor; 304. Vertical lead screw; 4. Hydraulic rod; 401. Limit bracket; 402. Piston rod; 403. Movable insertion rod; 404. Limit block; 5. Auxiliary guide plate; 501. Positioning shaft; 502. Carrying platform; 503. Through hole; 504. Through shaft; 505. Limit plate; 506. Magnetic attraction plate; 507. Fixture mounting plate; 6. Eccentric block; 601. Charged controller; 602. Trigger button; 603. Fixed bracket; 604. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 Figures 1-5 , a multi-axis lathe, including a lathe 1. A turning dust cleaning assembly is arranged in the middle of the lathe 1, and the turning dust cleaning assembly is used to assist in removing dust inside. A vibration assembly is arranged at the bottom inside the lathe 1, and the vibration assembly is used to improve the efficiency of dust cleaning;

[0027] The turning dust cleaning assembly includes a carrier table 502, and a positioning shaft 501 is installed inside the left end of the carrier table 502. The positioning shaft 501 is located inside the lathe 1. Limit plates 505 are arranged on the front and back of the right end of the carrier table 502, and an auxiliary guide plate 5 is installed at the right end of the limit plate 505. Two groups of the turning dust cleaning assembly include hydraulic rods 4, and a piston rod 402 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod 4. An active insertion rod 403 is embedded inside the end of the piston rod 402, and a limit block 404 is arranged at the end of the active insertion rod 403. The limit block 404 is located below the carrier table 502;

[0028] The vibration assembly includes a charged controller 601, and a trigger button 602 is arranged at the top of the charged controller 601. A servo motor 604 is arranged at the top left end of the charged controller 601, and an eccentric block 6 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 604. The eccentric block 6 is located below the carrier table 502.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the positioning shaft 501 can be used to assist the carrier table 502 in turning and adjusting the angle. At the same time, under the restriction of the through shaft 504, the auxiliary guide plate 5 will cooperate with the carrier table 502 to open an opening in the middle to guide dust into the inside of the lathe 1. The auxiliary guide plate 5 can be supported by the magnetic attraction column 105 to avoid falling off. Then, by controlling the hydraulic rod 4, the carrier table 502 can be driven to turn. After turning and tilting, the metal chips accumulated on the surface will slide into the inside of the dust collection box 102 for collection. By using the turning dust cleaning assembly, the efficiency of dust cleaning can be improved, thereby reducing the working pressure of the staff.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, by setting the charged controller 601, the operation of the servo motor 604 can be blocked. After the carrier table 502 turns, it will contact and press the trigger button 602, thereby controlling the eccentric block 6 at the output end of the servo motor 604 to rotate one circle. During the rotation process, the carrier table 502 will be pushed up and then fall. During the lifting process, the active insertion rod 403 can move inside the piston rod 402 to avoid the influence of the hydraulic rod 4 restriction on the vibration-assisted dust cleaning of the carrier table 502. By using the vibration assembly, the problem that metal chips and dust are stuck in the gap and cannot fall for collection can be effectively avoided.

[0031] Specifically, fixed lead screws 101 are provided inside the front and back of the lathe 1, and a dust collection box 102 is provided inside the right end of the lathe 1. A pull-out plate 103 is installed on the right side of the dust collection box 102, and a lead screw motor 201 is provided outside the fixed lead screw 101.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the fixed lead screw 101 can provide limitation for the lead screw motor 201, and the dust collection box 102 is used to collect dust. The pull-out plate 103 can be used to assist in pulling out the dust collection box 102 for dust cleaning.

[0033] Specifically, two groups of baffles 104 are provided on the top of the lathe 1, and the baffles 104 are located outside the bearing platform 502. A magnetic attraction column 105 is provided in the middle of the right end.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the baffle 104 can assist in blocking, and the magnetic attraction column 105 can provide support for the magnetic attraction plate 506.

[0035] Specifically, a support column 202 is installed on the top of the lead screw motor 201, and a longitudinal limit frame 2 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the support column 202. A longitudinal drive motor 203 is embedded inside the longitudinal limit frame 2, and a longitudinal lead screw 204 is provided at the output end of the longitudinal drive motor 203. A sliding frame 301 is provided outside the longitudinal lead screw 204.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the support column 202 provides support for the overall structure at the top. The longitudinal limit frame 2 can provide an installation position for the internal structure. The internal longitudinal drive motor 203 can control the rotation of the longitudinal lead screw 204, thereby driving the sliding frame 301 to perform longitudinal sliding adjustment.

[0037] Specifically, a vertical limit frame 302 is installed at the right end of the sliding frame 301, and a vertical drive motor 303 is installed at the top of the vertical limit frame 302. A vertical lead screw 304 is provided at the output end of the vertical drive motor 303, and a processing motor 3 is provided outside the vertical lead screw 304.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the vertical limit frame 302 can provide an installation position for the internal structure. The vertical drive motor 303 at the top can control the rotation of the vertical lead screw 304, thereby controlling the height adjustment of the processing motor 3. Finally, the metal workpiece is processed by the processing motor 3.

[0039] Specifically, a limit bracket 401 is provided at the ends of the hydraulic rod 4 and the limit block 404, and the limit bracket 401 is located on the left side inside the lathe 1 and at the bottom of the bearing platform 502.

[0040] Through the above technical solution, the limit bracket 401 is used to limit the internal hydraulic rod 4 structure.

[0041] Specifically, a through hole 503 is provided in the middle of the carrier table 502, and a through shaft 504 is provided inside the through hole 503. The through shaft 504 is located inside one end of the limit plate 505. A magnetic attraction plate 506 is embedded at the bottom of the auxiliary guide plate 5, and the magnetic attraction plate 506 is located on the top of the magnetic attraction column 105. A clamp mounting plate 507 is installed on the top of the carrier table 502.

[0042] Through the above technical solution, the through hole 503 is used to limit the through shaft 504. At the same time, the through shaft 504 can assist the limit plate 505 to perform flipping adjustment. The magnetic attraction plate 506 can be adsorbed on the magnetic attraction column 105 to prevent falling off.

[0043] Specifically, a fixed bracket 603 is provided at the bottom of the servo motor 604, and the fixed bracket 603 is located on one side of the live controller 601.

[0044] Through the above technical solution, the fixed bracket 603 can provide an installation position for the servo motor 604.

[0045] During use, first, the clamp is set inside the clamp mounting plate 507, and then the metal workpiece is fixed. The top groups of motors can be used to control the processing motor 3 to adjust the position and contact the metal workpiece for processing. After the processing is completed, the metal workpiece is removed. The hydraulic rod 4 inside will control the piston rod 402 to contract, thereby driving the carrier table 502 to flip along the positioning shaft 501. During the flipping process, the auxiliary guide plate 5 will synchronously flip along the through shaft 504, so that an opening is formed between the carrier table 502 and the auxiliary guide plate 5 to guide dust and metal chips into the inside of the dust collection box 102. After the carrier table 502 touches the trigger button 602, the servo motor 604 will drive the eccentric block 6 to rotate and push the carrier table 502 to vibrate rapidly to shake off the debris on the surface for collection.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-axis lathe, comprising a lathe (1), characterized in that: A turnover dust cleaning component is arranged in the middle of the lathe (1), and the turnover dust cleaning component is used to assist in removing dust inside. A vibration component is arranged at the bottom inside the lathe (1), and the vibration component is used to improve the efficiency of dust cleaning; The turnover dust cleaning component includes a bearing platform (502), and a positioning shaft (501) is installed inside the left end of the bearing platform (502). The positioning shaft (501) is located inside the lathe (1). Limit plates (505) are arranged on the front and back of the right end of the bearing platform (502), and an auxiliary guide plate (5) is installed at the right end of the limit plate (505). Two groups of the turnover dust cleaning components include hydraulic rods (4), and a piston rod (402) is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod (4). An active insertion rod (403) is embedded inside the end of the piston rod (402), and a limit block (404) is arranged at the end of the active insertion rod (403). The limit block (404) is located below the bearing platform (502); The vibration component includes a charged controller (601), and a trigger button (602) is arranged on the top of the charged controller (601). A servo motor (604) is arranged at the top left end of the charged controller (601), and an eccentric block (6) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (604). The eccentric block (6) is located below the bearing platform (502).

2. The multi-axis lathe according to claim 1, wherein: Fixed lead screws (101) are arranged on the inner sides of the front and back of the lathe (1), and a dust collection box (102) is arranged on the inner side of the right end of the lathe (1). A pull-out plate (103) is installed on the right side of the dust collection box (102). A lead screw motor (201) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed lead screw (101).

3. A multi-axis lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of baffles (104) are arranged on the top of the lathe (1), and the baffles (104) are located outside the bearing platform (502). A magnetic attraction column (105) is arranged in the middle of the right end.

4. The multi-axis lathe according to claim 2, wherein: A support column (202) is installed on the top of the lead screw motor (201), and a longitudinal limit frame (2) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the support column (202). A longitudinal driving motor (203) is embedded inside the longitudinal limit frame (2), and a longitudinal lead screw (204) is arranged at the output end of the longitudinal driving motor (203). A sliding frame (301) is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal lead screw (204).

5. A multi-axis lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical limit frame (302) is installed on the right end of the sliding frame (301), and a vertical driving motor (303) is installed on the top of the vertical limit frame (302). A vertical lead screw (304) is arranged at the output end of the vertical driving motor (303), and a processing motor (3) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical lead screw (304).

6. A multi-axis lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit brackets (401) are arranged at the ends of the hydraulic rods (4) and the limit blocks (404), and the limit brackets (401) are located on the left side inside the lathe (1) and the bottom of the bearing platform (502).

7. A multi-axis lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (503) is formed in the middle of the carrier table (502), and a through shaft (504) is arranged inside the through hole (503). The through shaft (504) is located inside one end of the limit plate (505). A magnetic attraction plate (506) is embedded at the bottom of the auxiliary guide plate (5), and the magnetic attraction plate (506) is located on the top of the magnetic attraction column (105). A fixture mounting plate (507) is installed on the top of the carrier table (502).

8. A multi-axis lathe according to claim 1, wherein: A fixed bracket (603) is arranged at the bottom of the servo motor (604), and the fixed bracket (603) is located on one side of the live controller (601).

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