Part production cutting device with protection structure
By designing an automated feed collection system and a motor drive gear system, the safety hazards caused by manual participation in the existing cutting devices are solved, and the automated cutting and collection of workpieces are realized, which improves the safety and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422335771.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing cutting devices for the production of parts require manual participation during the cutting process, which leads to the operator being easily scratched by iron chips, and there are safety hazards in the product collection process.
A cutting device with a protective structure is designed, and an automated feed collection system is adopted, including a roller plate, a moving plate, an inclined board and a feed collection box. Combined with a motor-driven gear system, the workpiece is automatically cut and collected and manual intervention is reduced.
The automated cutting and collection of workpieces is realized, the safety of the cutting process is improved, the safety risks in manual operations are avoided, and the degree of automation of the device is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223146697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of component processing, in particular to a cutting device for component production with a protection structure. Background Technique
[0002] For a cutting device for component production with a protection structure, this is a device specifically designed for processing components, and the protection structure can ensure the safety of operators and the device itself. This cutting device is usually used in an industrial production environment, and its main purpose is to accurately cut metals, plastics or other materials to produce components with specific shapes and sizes.
[0003] In the prior art, manual participation is required in the processes of cutting, loading and unloading materials during the design of the device itself, which easily causes operators to be scratched by the iron filings splashing during the cutting process. During the process of collecting products, when the operator touches a single product to place it, it is easy to touch the cut surface of the product and cause an accident. Therefore, a cutting device for component production with a protection structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a cutting device for component production with a protection structure, aiming to improve the problem that in the prior art, it is necessary to manually collect products one by one and be scratched by the cut surface.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A cutting device for component production with a protection structure, including a bottom plate, the rear end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a bed body, the inner wall of the bed body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, the middle rear end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a first roller plate, the middle front end of the support frame is slidably connected with four sliding rods, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the four sliding rods, the front end of the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the right end of the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a second roller plate, and a cutting assembly for cutting workpieces is arranged at one end of the outside of the support plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The cutting assembly includes a first slider. One end of the first slider is movably connected to a first sliding rod. The other end of the first sliding rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate. Two sliding groove plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate. The other end of the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the sliding groove plates. A driving gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate. A driven gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate. The outside of the driven gear is meshed and connected to the outside of the driving gear.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Another end of the outside of the support plate is provided with a motor. The driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear. The middle part of the inside of the first sliding rod is movably connected to the outside of the driving gear. The right end of the top of the bottom plate is detachably connected with a material collecting box.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The bottom of the first slider is fixedly connected with an upper knife device. The top of the bed body is fixedly connected with a protective shell. The other end of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A second sliding rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate. The middle part of the inside of the second sliding rod is movably connected to the outside of the driven gear. The other end of the second sliding rod is movably connected to a second slider. The top of the second slider is fixedly connected with a lower knife device. The other end of the second slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other sliding groove plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A plurality of deceleration blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate. One end of the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a blocking block.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] Two conveyor belts are arranged at the top end of the bed body. The left end of the top of the bed body is detachably connected with a magnetic attraction plate.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A static pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the support frame. A traction rope is sleeved on the outside of the static pulley. One end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate. The other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a gravity block.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, after being cut, the workpiece will fall onto the top of the first roller plate along the conveyor belt due to the action of gravity and inertia. Due to the rolling of the first roller plate, the workpiece will fall onto the top of the moving plate. The moving plate drives the workpiece to move downward, touches the inclined plate, causing the moving plate to turn, and the workpiece will fall into the receiving box along the second roller plate. During this process, no manual participation is required, reducing manual intervention and enhancing the automation of the device, making the cutting process safer.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, when the motor is started, it drives the rotation of the driving gear, enabling the first sliding rod to rotate in a fan shape around the center of the driving gear. At the same time, it pulls the first slider. The rotation of the driving gear drives the rotation of the driven gear, enabling the second sliding rod to rotate in a fan shape around the center of the driven gear, driving the sliding of the second slider, so that the upper cutting device and the lower cutting device cooperate to fix the cutting position of the workpiece, making the cutting effect of the workpiece fixed, which is convenient for manufacturing batch products with fixed requirements. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cutting device for parts production with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 Is a structural schematic diagram of the static pulley of a cutting device for parts production with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Is a structural schematic diagram of the driving gear of a cutting device for parts production with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 Is a structural schematic diagram of the moving plate of a cutting device for parts production with a protection structure proposed by the present utility model.
[0028] Legend Explanation:
[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Bed body; 3. Support plate; 4. Motor; 5. Driving gear; 6. Driven gear; 7. First sliding rod; 8. Second sliding rod; 9. Chute plate; 10. First slider; 11. Second slider; 12. Upper cutting device; 13. Lower cutting device; 14. Protection shell; 15. Magnetic attraction plate; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Support frame; 18. First roller plate; 19. Moving plate; 20. Deceleration block; 21. Blocking block; 22. Inclined plate; 23. Second roller plate; 24. Receiving box; 25. Static pulley; 26. Traction rope; 27. Gravity block; 28. Sliding rod. Detailed Embodiment
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 With Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a cutting device for part production with a protection structure, including a bottom plate 1, the rear end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a bed body 2, the inner wall of the bed body 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3, and the bed body 2 has a supporting and fixing effect on the support plate 3. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 17, and the bottom plate 1 has a supporting and fixing effect on the support frame 17. The middle rear end of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected with a first roller plate 18. The cut workpieces fall into the first roller plate 18, causing the multiple rollers in the first roller plate 18 to rotate, lowering the position of the workpieces, and being able to clean a certain amount of iron filings attached to their exteriors.
[0032] Four sliding rods 28 are slidably connected to the middle front end of the support frame 17, and the support frame 17 has a supporting effect on the four sliding rods 28. The front end of the top of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed pulley 25, and the support frame 17 has a supporting effect on the fixed pulley 25. A traction rope 26 is sleeved outside the fixed pulley 25. One end of the traction rope 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate 19, and the other end of the traction rope 26 is fixedly connected with a gravity block 27. Due to the effect of the gravity block 27, when there is no object falling on the top of the moving plate 19 at the beginning, the moving plate 19 and the gravity block 27 reach a gravity balance. Then, multiple workpieces fall on the top of the moving plate 19, finally causing the moving plate 19 to descend.
[0033] The outside of the four sliding rods 28 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 19, enabling the moving plate 19 to move outside the support frame 17 along with the sliding of the four sliding rods 28. The top of the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected with multiple deceleration blocks 20, enabling multiple workpieces to fall more evenly on the top of the moving plate 19, and at the same time avoiding the influence of the mechanical potential energy of the workpieces themselves on the gravity balance. One end of the top of the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 21, preventing multiple workpieces from falling out of the moving plate 19 due to excessive speed when sliding in.
[0034] The front end of the bottom of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 22. The support frame 17 supports and fixes the inclined plate 22, so that when the moving plate 19 descends and touches the inclined plate 22, the moving plate 19 has a rightward inclination direction, enabling the workpiece to smoothly fall into the second roller plate 23. The right end of the bottom of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected with the second roller plate 23. The second roller plate 23 can transfer the workpiece and perform secondary cleaning on the iron filings on the surface of the workpiece. The right end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is detachably connected with a material receiving box 24. After the processing is completed, the device can be shut down, and the workpiece can be taken away manually, avoiding the damage to the operator caused by the flying iron filings when the workpiece needs to be collected individually by hand.
[0035] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , at the outer end of the support plate 3, there is a cutting assembly for cutting the workpiece. The cutting assembly includes a first slider 10. At the other outer end of the support plate 3, a motor 4 is installed. The support plate 3 supports and fixes the motor 4. The driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear 5. Starting the motor 4 makes the driving gear 5 rotate. The middle part of the inside of the first slide bar 7 is movably connected to the outside of the driving gear 5, so that the first slide bar 7 moves in a fan shape as the driving gear 5 rotates. One end of the first slider 10 is movably connected to the first slide bar 7. The movement of the first slide bar 7 drives the sliding of the first slider 10. The bottom of the first slider 10 is fixedly connected with an upper cutting device 12, so that the upper cutting device 12 can descend to cut the workpiece or loosen it. The other end of the first slide bar 7 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 3. The support plate 3 supports the first slide bar 7.
[0036] A second slide bar 8 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 3. The support plate 3 supports the second slide bar 8. A driving gear 5 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 3. A driven gear 6 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 3. The outside of the driven gear 6 is meshed with the outside of the driving gear 5, so that when the driving gear 5 rotates, it can drive the rotation of the driven gear 6. The middle part of the inside of the second slide bar 8 is movably connected to the outside of the driven gear 6. The rotation of the driven gear 6 enables the second slide bar 8 to move in a fan shape as the driven gear 6 rotates. The other end of the second slide bar 8 is movably connected to a second slider 11. The movement of the second slide bar 8 drives the sliding of the second slider 11. The top of the second slider 11 is fixedly connected with a lower cutting device 13, so that the lower cutting device 13 approaches or moves away from the upper cutting device 12, cutting or loosening the workpiece. The upper cutting device 12 and the lower cutting device 13 cooperate to fix the cutting position of the workpiece, so that the cutting effect on the workpiece is fixed, facilitating the production of batch-type products with fixed requirements.
[0037] Two chute plates 9 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 3. The other end of the first slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the chute plates 9, and the other end of the second slider 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other chute plate 9, enabling the first slider 10 and the second slider 11 to move along a fixed track, making the cutting process more precise. A protective shell 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the bed body 2, and the other end of the protective shell 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 3, so that the protective shell 14 is exactly located outside the entire cutting assembly, providing a certain protection for the fine structure inside the cutting assembly and preventing the flying iron filings from affecting the structure and making the device prone to damage.
[0038] Two conveyor belts 16 are arranged at the top end of the bed body 2. One is for loading, and workers place the unprocessed workpieces on the top of the conveyor belt 16. The other is for sending the processed workpieces to the material receiving device. A magnetic adsorption plate 15 is detachably connected to the left end of the top of the bed body 2 to adsorb the iron filings generated during the processing, reducing the pollution of the environment by the flying iron filings or affecting the physical health of the loading personnel in the processing site.
[0039] Working principle: Start the motor 4 to drive the rotation of the driving gear 5, enabling the first slide bar 7 to rotate in a fan shape around the center of the driving gear 5, and at the same time pulling the first slider 10. The rotation of the driving gear 5 drives the rotation of the driven gear 6, enabling the second slide bar 8 to rotate in a fan shape around the center of the driven gear 6, driving the sliding of the second slider 11, so that the upper cutting device 12 and the lower cutting device 13 cooperate to cut the workpiece. The cut workpiece follows the conveyor belt 16 and will fall onto the top of the first roller plate 18 due to the action of gravity and inertia. Due to the rolling of the first roller plate 18, while pushing the workpiece downward, it makes the workpiece reciprocate up and down, dropping a part of the iron filings. The workpiece falls onto the top of the moving plate 19. Due to the action of gravity, the moving plate 19 drives the workpiece to move downward, touches the inclined plate 22 and causes the moving plate 19 to turn, and the workpiece falls into the material receiving box 24 along the second roller plate 23. Due to the action of the gravity block 27 at the other end of the traction rope 26, the moving plate 19 starts to move downward only when it bears a certain amount of gravity. After the workpiece is emptied, the moving plate 19, being in the weak side of gravity, will rise back to its original position again. The entire material receiving process does not require manual participation and has a certain cleaning effect on the iron filings on the surface, making the workpiece processing process safer.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting device for the production of parts with a protection structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bed body (2). The inner wall of the bed body (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3). The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (17). The middle rear end of the support frame (17) is fixedly connected to a roller plate one (18). Four sliding rods (28) are slidably connected to the middle front end of the support frame (17). A moving plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the four sliding rods (28). The front end of the bottom of the support frame (17) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (22). The right end of the bottom of the support frame (17) is fixedly connected to a roller plate two (23). One end of the outer part of the support plate (3) is provided with a cutting assembly for cutting workpieces.
2. The cutting device for producing parts with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a slider one (10). One end of the slider one (10) is movably connected to a sliding rod one (7). The other end of the sliding rod one (7) is rotatably connected to the outer part of the support plate (3). Two chute plates (9) are fixedly connected to the outer part of the support plate (3). The other end of the slider one (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the chute plates (9). A driving gear (5) is rotatably connected to the outer part of the support plate (3). A driven gear (6) is rotatably connected to the outer part of the support plate (3). The outer part of the driven gear (6) is meshed with the outer part of the driving gear (5).
3. The cutting device for manufacturing parts with a protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (4) is installed at the other end of the outer part of the support plate (3). The driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the driving gear (5). The middle part of the inner part of the sliding rod one (7) is movably connected to the outer part of the driving gear (5). A material collection box (24) is detachably connected to the right end of the top of the bottom plate (1).
4. A cutting device for the production of parts with a protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top knife device (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider one (10). A protective shell (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the bed body (2). The other end of the protective shell (14) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the support plate (3).
5. A cutting device for manufacturing parts with a protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod two (8) is rotatably connected to the outer part of the support plate (3). The middle part of the inner part of the sliding rod two (8) is movably connected to the outer part of the driven gear (6). The other end of the sliding rod two (8) is movably connected to a slider two (11). A bottom knife device (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider two (11). The other end of the slider two (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other chute plate (9).
6. The cutting device for the production of parts with a protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of deceleration blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (19). A blocking block (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the moving plate (19).
7. A cutting device for producing parts with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two conveyor belts (16) are arranged at the top end of the bed body (2). A magnetic attraction plate (15) is detachably connected to the left end of the top of the bed body (2).
8. A cutting device for producing parts with a protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A static pulley (25) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the support frame (17). A traction rope (26) is sleeved on the outer part of the static pulley (25). One end of the traction rope (26) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the moving plate (19). The other end of the traction rope (26) is fixedly connected to a gravity block (27).