Robot carrying mechanical arm
By designing robotic arms and stereo vision systems on the robot, the robot can actively control the elevator to go up and downstairs and grab items in business hotels, solving the problem that existing robots cannot pass the elevator and grab items independently, and improving transportation efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422464132.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing robots transport items in business hotels, they cannot actively control the vertical elevators to go up and downstairs through physical means, and lack the function of grabbing items, resulting in low usage efficiency.
A robot equipped with a robot arm is designed, equipped with mechanical claws to press the elevator button and grab items. The robot arm assembly is precisely controlled by multiple motors, combined with a stereoscopic vision camera to obtain three-dimensional information, so as to realize the smooth movement of the robot in the elevator and grab items.
The robot can actively control the elevator to go up and downstairs and flexibly grab items, improving transportation efficiency and stability, and enhancing its application attractiveness in business hotels.
Smart Images

Figure CN223147126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a robot equipped with a robotic arm. Background Art
[0002] Robots are automated devices that integrate various advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence technology, navigation technology, and mechanical design. They can autonomously complete set tasks without human intervention. For example, in the hotel industry, they have application prospects in tasks such as sanitation cleaning, transporting goods, fetching and delivering meals, and luggage handling. Especially in business hotels, robots transporting items can provide guests with novel technological experiences, enhance the modernity and attractiveness of the hotel, and showcase the high-tech image of the hotel, attracting technology enthusiasts and young customers who pursue freshness.
[0003] When existing robots transport items in business hotels, they usually move through a single floor, focusing on the stability of transporting items. Currently, robots that can control and enter and exit vertical elevators are all remotely controlled wirelessly, but they may get stuck and unable to go up and down when the signal is poor. Therefore, robots cannot actively use mechanical means to press the elevator buttons to go up and down through vertical elevators, resulting in low usage efficiency of a single robot. In addition, most existing robots only have a transporting function and lack the function of grasping items at the starting point and the ending point. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a robot equipped with a robotic arm to solve the problems that existing robots are not stable enough when transporting items, cannot actively control vertical elevators to go up and down through physical means, and cannot grasp items.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a robot equipped with a robotic arm, which includes a vehicle body component and a robotic arm component arranged on the vehicle body component. A mechanical claw is arranged at the end of the robotic arm component, and the mechanical claw is used for pressing elevator buttons and grasping items.
[0006] The vehicle body component further includes a vehicle body. A plurality of wheels are respectively connected to both sides of the vehicle body through universal rods. A first vision camera is arranged on one side of the head of the vehicle body, a second vision camera is arranged at the top of the first vision camera through a telescopic rod, and a mounting seat is arranged on the other side of the head of the vehicle body. The robotic arm component is arranged on the mounting seat and is used for adjusting the position of the mechanical claw. In this way, when the mechanical claw is closed, it can press the vertical elevator floor button, and when it is opened, it can grasp items at the starting point and the ending point.
[0007] Furthermore, the mechanical arm assembly also includes a turntable base arranged on the mounting seat, the top of the turntable base is connected to one end of the first mechanical arm through the first motor shaft, the other end of the first mechanical arm is connected to one end of the second mechanical arm through the second motor shaft, the other end of the second mechanical arm is connected to one end of the third mechanical arm through the third motor shaft, the other end of the third mechanical arm is connected to the fourth mechanical arm through the fourth motor shaft, the fourth mechanical arm is provided with a fifth motor, and the fifth motor shaft is connected to the mechanical claw. In this way, the mechanical claw can adjust its posture as needed through the coordinated action of multiple mechanical arms.
[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft connecting sleeve is provided at the connection between the second robotic arm and the third robotic arm, a square groove is formed in the rotating shaft connecting sleeve, the end of the second robotic arm is embedded in the square groove, a third motor is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve, an output shaft of the third motor passes through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve and the second robotic arm, through holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the square groove, and the through-direction of the through holes is relatively perpendicular to the through-direction of the square groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the third mechanical arm is in a fork-shaped structure, the rotating shaft connecting sleeve is embedded in the fork-shaped structure of the third mechanical arm, and is rotationally connected to the third mechanical arm through a through hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, and the fourth motor are all rotating motors, and the fifth motor is a telescopic motor. In this way, the mechanical arm can be flexibly controlled by the motors.
[0011] Furthermore, the fifth motor is connected to the mechanical claw through a sleeve shaft, and the sleeve is arranged vertically relative to the third mechanical arm.
[0012] Furthermore, the mechanical claw also includes a pull rod mounted on the sleeve, a limit sleeve movably mounted on the pull rod, a plurality of claw roots are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the limit sleeve, each claw root is connected to the claw tip through an inner connecting rod and an outer connecting rod, the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod are relatively parallel, a transmission sleeve is fixedly arranged on the pull rod below the limit sleeve, the side wall of the transmission sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of the inner connecting rod, and the number of the transmission rods is equal to the number of the inner connecting rods.
[0013] Furthermore, each claw tip is rounded, and the minimum force-bearing surface length of all the claw tips when closed is less than 20 mm, making it convenient to press the elevator button.
[0014] Preferably, a counterweight is provided at the rear of the vehicle body, and a lighting lamp is provided on one side of the second visual camera. In this way, the robot can work normally in a dimly lit environment; at the same time, the counterweight can also make the robot run more smoothly.
[0015] Preferably, a storage box is provided on the top of the vehicle body for storing items.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model provides a robot equipped with a mechanical arm, the mechanical claw of the robot can actively realize going up and down stairs and flexibly grasp objects by pressing an elevator button. Specifically, the fifth motor is a telescopic motor, and the mechanical claw is connected through a sleeve shaft, a pull rod is arranged in the sleeve, the fifth motor pulls the pull rod to shrink inward, and prompts the limit sleeve to move downward along the pull rod. Since the transmission sleeve is fixed on the pull rod, the two ends of the transmission rod are respectively connected to the transmission sleeve and the inner connecting rod, the limit sleeve moves downward, and the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod are pushed to shrink and gather together, and the claw tip connected by the inner connecting rod and the outer connecting rod also shrinks and gathers accordingly, and all the claw tips are tightly closed, which is conducive to pressing the elevator button to realize going up and down stairs, the inner connecting rod realizes the movement of the transmission control claw tip, and the claw tip of the outer connecting rod is further fixed to prevent the claw tip from loosening, each claw tip is arranged in a rounded shape, and the minimum force surface length of all the claw tips after closing is less than 20mm, which is conducive to pressing the elevator button more accurately.
[0018] The utility model provides a robot equipped with a mechanical arm, wherein the mechanical arm assembly of the robot is equipped with a first motor, a second motor, a third motor and a fourth motor, and the multiple motors can more accurately control each joint of the mechanical arm, provide better force control and motion accuracy, and in addition, by directly configuring the motor at each joint, the use of mechanical transmission components can be reduced, the mechanical structure can be simplified, and the efficiency and reliability of the overall system can be improved. The utility model provides a robot equipped with a mechanical arm, wherein a square groove is provided through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve of the robot, the end of the second mechanical arm is embedded in the square groove, the output shaft of the third motor passes through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve and the second mechanical arm, the rotating shaft connecting sleeve is embedded in the fork-shaped structure of the third mechanical arm, and is rotatably connected to the third mechanical arm through a through hole, so that the third mechanical arm can not only rotate in the direction of rotation of the third motor, but also rotate in a direction relatively perpendicular to the direction of rotation of the third motor. The utility model provides a robot equipped with a mechanical arm, which is provided with a first visual camera and a second visual camera, and obtains images through the two cameras to provide stereoscopic vision, so as to better perceive the three-dimensional information of the object, including distance, shape and position. The robot can more accurately calculate the relative distance to the object, which is conducive to obstacle avoidance and grasping objects. In addition, in a business hotel, the robot may encounter certain obstacles blocking the field of vision when moving. If one camera fails or is blocked, the other camera can still provide visual information, thereby improving the robustness of the robot's visual system. A counterweight block is provided at the tail of the vehicle body, so that the robot can remain stable during grasping heavy objects, pressing elevator buttons and operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a robot equipped with a robotic arm;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a robot equipped with a robotic arm from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the vehicle body assembly of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the robotic arm assembly of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the robotic arm assembly of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the mechanical claw of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the wheel connecting assembly of the present utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Vehicle body assembly; 101. Vehicle body; 102. Universal rod; 103. Wheel; 104. First vision camera; 105. Telescopic rod; 106. Second vision camera; 107. Mounting seat; 108. Counterweight; 109. Lighting lamp; 110. Storage box; 2. Robotic arm assembly; 201. Turntable base; 202. First robotic arm; 203. Second robotic arm; 204. Third robotic arm; 205. Fourth robotic arm; 206. First motor; 207. Second motor; 208. Third motor; 209. Fourth motor; 210. Fifth motor; 211. Rotating shaft connecting sleeve; 212. Square groove; 213. Output shaft; 214. Through hole; 215. Sleeve; 3. Mechanical claw; 31. Pull rod; 32. Limit sleeve; 33. Transmission sleeve; 34. Transmission rod; 35. Claw root; 36. Claw tip; 37. Inner connecting rod; 38. Outer connecting rod; 4. Wheel connecting assembly; 41. Joint assembly; 42. Universal shaft; 43. Elastic connecting piece; 44. Wheel axle. Specific embodiments
[0029] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0032] The following further explains the present utility model in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0033] As Figure 1-8As shown in the figure, a robot equipped with a robotic arm provided in this embodiment includes a vehicle body assembly 1 and a robotic arm assembly 2 disposed on the vehicle body assembly 1. A robotic claw 3 is provided at the end of the robotic arm assembly 2, and the robotic claw 3 is used to press the elevator button and grab items. The vehicle body assembly 1 further includes a vehicle body 101. On both sides of the vehicle body 101, three wheels 103 are respectively connected by universal rods 102. Anti-slip strips are cross-set on the wheels 103 to prevent slipping on the marble floor of a business hotel and ensure stable passage through the gap between the elevator shaft and the ground. A first vision camera 104 is provided on one side of the head of the vehicle body 101. A second vision camera 106 is provided at the top of the first vision camera 104 through a telescopic rod 105. The robot is provided with the first vision camera 104 and the second vision camera 106 to obtain images through the two cameras, providing stereo vision, so as to better perceive the three-dimensional information of an object, including distance, shape, and position. The robot can calculate the relative distance from the object more accurately, which is beneficial for obstacle avoidance and item grabbing. In addition, in a business hotel, the robot may encounter some obstacles blocking its vision during movement. If one camera fails or is blocked, the other camera can still provide visual information, improving the robustness of the robot's vision system. An installation seat 107 is provided on the other side of the head of the vehicle body 101, and the robotic arm assembly 2 is provided on the installation seat 107. The robotic arm assembly 2 is used to adjust the position of the robotic claw 3.
[0034] As Figure 4-6As shown, in this embodiment, the robotic arm assembly 2 further includes a turntable base 201 disposed on the mounting base 107. The top of the turntable base 201 is axially connected to one end of the first robotic arm 202 by a first motor 206. The other end of the first robotic arm 202 is axially connected to one end of the second robotic arm 203 by a second motor 207. The other end of the second robotic arm 203 is axially connected to one end of the third robotic arm 204 by a third motor 208. The other end of the third robotic arm 204 is axially connected to the fourth robotic arm 205 by a fourth motor 209. A fifth motor 210 is disposed on the fourth robotic arm 205, and the fifth motor 210 is axially connected to the robotic claw 3. The first motor 206, the second motor 207, the third motor 208, and the fourth motor 209 are all rotary motors, and the fifth motor 210 is a telescopic motor. The first motor 206 controls the horizontal rotation of the first robotic arm 202. The second motor 207 controls the up-and-down rotation of the second robotic arm 203. A rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 is provided at the connection between the second robotic arm 203 and the third robotic arm 204. A square groove 212 is formed through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211. The end of the second robotic arm 203 is embedded in the square groove 212. The side wall of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 is provided with the third motor 208, and the third motor 208 controls the up-and-down rotation of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211. The output shaft 213 of the third motor 208 penetrates through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 and the second robotic arm 203. Through holes 214 are symmetrically formed on both sides in the square groove 212. The through direction of the through holes 214 is perpendicularly arranged relative to the through direction of the square groove 212. The third robotic arm 204 has a fork-shaped structure. The rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 is embedded in the fork-shaped structure of the third robotic arm 204 and is rotationally connected to the third robotic arm 204 through the through holes 214. Through the structure of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211, the third robotic arm 204 can rotate along the rotation direction of the third motor 208 and can also rotate in a direction relatively perpendicular to the rotation direction of the third motor 208. The fourth motor 209 controls the rotation of the fourth robotic arm 205. The robotic arm assembly 2 of this robot is equipped with the first motor 206, the second motor 207, the third motor 208, and the fourth motor 209. Multiple motors can more precisely control each joint of the robotic arm, providing better force control and motion accuracy. In addition, by directly configuring motors at each joint, the use of mechanical transmission components can be reduced, the mechanical structure can be simplified, and the efficiency and reliability of the overall system can be improved.
[0035] As Figure 4 , 5As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in this embodiment, the fifth motor 210 is axially connected to the robotic claw 3 through the sleeve 215. The sleeve 215 is disposed perpendicular to the third robotic arm 204. The robotic claw 3 further includes a pull rod 31 sleeved on the sleeve 215. A limit sleeve 32 is movably sleeved on the pull rod 31. A plurality of claw roots 35 are evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the limit sleeve 32. Each claw root 35 is connected to the claw tip 36 through an inner connecting rod 37 and an outer connecting rod 38. The inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 are relatively parallel. A transmission sleeve 33 is fixedly arranged on the pull rod 31 below the limit sleeve 32. One end of a transmission rod 34 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission sleeve 33, and the other end of the transmission rod 34 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the inner connecting rod 37. The number of the transmission rods 34 is equal to the number of the inner connecting rods 37. The robotic claw 3 of this robot can actively press the elevator button to go up and down the building and flexibly grab items. Specifically, the fifth motor 210 is a telescopic motor and is axially connected to the robotic claw 3 through the sleeve 215. The pull rod 31 is arranged inside the sleeve 215. The fifth motor 210 pulls the pull rod 31 to contract inward, causing the limit sleeve 32 to move downward along the pull rod 31. Since the transmission sleeve 33 is fixed on the pull rod 31, and the two ends of the transmission rod 34 are respectively connected to the transmission sleeve 33 and the inner connecting rod 37, when the limit sleeve 32 moves downward, it pushes the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 to contract and gather together. The claw tips 36 connected by the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 also contract and gather together accordingly. All the claw tips 36 are tightly closed together, which is beneficial for grabbing items. When all the claw tips 36 are tightly closed to the minimum, the elevator button can be pressed to go up and down the building. When unloading items, the fifth motor 210 pushes the pull rod 31 to extend outward, causing the limit sleeve 32 to move upward along the pull rod 31, pulling the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 to expand outward. The claw tips 36 connected by the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 also expand outward accordingly. The inner connecting rod 37 realizes the transmission control of the movement of the claw tips 36, and the outer connecting rod 38 further fixes the claw tips 36 to prevent the claw tips 36 from loosening. Each claw tip 36 is provided with a rounded corner. The length of the minimum stress surface after all the claw tips 36 are closed is less than 20 mm. According to the standard of the China Elevator Association, the minimum size of the movable part of the elevator button should be an inscribed circle with a diameter of 19 mm. Therefore, the stress area after the claw tips 36 are closed is smaller than the stress area of the elevator button, preventing the outer periphery of the elevator button from being stressed.
[0036] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, a counterweight 108 is arranged at the tail of the vehicle body 101 to prevent the robotic arm from tipping over when grabbing too heavy items. A lighting lamp 109 is arranged on one side of the second vision camera 106 for lighting in a dark environment. A storage box 110 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body 101 for storing items during transportation.
[0037] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0038] When the robot transports items in a business hotel and goes up and down the elevator, it drives to one side of the item. The first vision camera 104 and the second vision camera 106 sense the three-dimensional information of the object, including distance, shape, and position. The robot can more accurately calculate the relative distance from the item. The robotic arm assembly 2 moves the robotic claw 3 above the item. In the robotic arm assembly 2, the first motor 206 controls the horizontal rotation of the first robotic arm 202, and the second motor 207 controls the up-and-down rotation of the second robotic arm 203. A rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 is provided at the connection between the second robotic arm 203 and the third robotic arm 204. A square groove 212 is opened through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211. The end of the second robotic arm 203 is embedded in the square groove 212. A third motor 208 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211. The third motor 208 controls the up-and-down rotation of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211. The output shaft 213 of the third motor 208 passes through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 and the second robotic arm 203. Through holes 214 are symmetrically opened on both sides in the square groove 212. The third robotic arm 204 has a fork-shaped structure. The rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211 is embedded in the fork-shaped structure of the third robotic arm 204 and is rotatably connected to the third robotic arm 204 through the through holes 214. Through the structure of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve 211, the third robotic arm 204 can rotate in the direction of the rotation of the third motor 208 and can also rotate in a direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the third motor 208. The fourth motor 209 controls the rotation of the fourth robotic arm 205. The robotic claw 3 is provided on the fourth robotic arm 205. Therefore, the robotic arm assembly 2 realizes the control of the position movement of the robotic claw 3.
[0039] When the robotic claw 3 moves above the item, the fifth motor 210 pulls the pull rod 31 inward to contract, prompting the limit sleeve 32 to move downward along the pull rod 31. Since the transmission sleeve 33 is fixed on the pull rod 31, both ends of the transmission rod 34 are respectively connected to the transmission sleeve 33 and the inner connecting rod 37. As the limit sleeve 32 moves downward, it pushes the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 to contract and gather together. The claw tips 36 connected to the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 also contract and gather together. All the claw tips 36 are tightly closed to grasp the item. Then the item is moved into the storage box 110. The robot drives to the elevator hall and determines the position of the elevator button through the first vision camera 104 and the second vision camera 106. The claw tips 36 are tightly closed to the smallest size, and the elevator button can be pressed to go up and down the building. When the robot reaches the destination, it grabs the item from the storage box 110 for unloading. When unloading the item, the fifth motor 210 pushes the pull rod 31 to extend outward, prompting the limit sleeve 32 to move upward along the pull rod 31, pulling the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 to expand outward. The claw tips 36 connected to the inner connecting rod 37 and the outer connecting rod 38 also expand outward, completing the unloading of the item.
[0040] When the present utility model is actually in use, the universal rod 102 is a shaft-like component with two ends, and the two ends of the shaft are respectively connected to the driving mechanism and the universal shaft 42; the middle part of the universal rod 102 is also connected to the universal shaft 42 through the joint assembly 41, and is also directly connected to the wheel axle 44 through the elastic connecting piece 43; the universal shaft 42 and the wheel axle 44 are fixedly connected to the wheel 103 through a rigid bracket; the three wheels 103 connected by the universal shaft 42 and the elastic connecting piece 43 at the bottom of the universal rod 102 can freely rotate in multiple directions, and at the same time provide a stable supporting effect on the premise of using the minimum number of wheels, enabling the robot to move smoothly and freely in any direction; the elastic connecting piece 44 allows the wheels to absorb the impact force caused by the uneven ground and improves the driving stability; the length of the universal rod 102 can be adjusted according to the size of the robot chassis and the wheel layout to ensure the balance of the robot during movement.
[0041] The present utility model provides a robot equipped with a robotic arm; when the front wheel encounters an obstacle, the elastic connecting piece is compressed to the limit, and the rear two wheels provide support; after the front wheel crosses the obstacle, the elastic connecting piece stretches, and the front and rear wheels jointly support the middle wheel to pass through the obstacle; similarly, when the rear wheel encounters an obstacle, the elastic connecting piece is compressed again, and the front two wheels provide support to smoothly cross the obstacle. Through the coordinated cooperation of the three wheels and the wheel assembly, the robot maintains balance and realizes smooth obstacle crossing.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A robot equipped with a robotic arm, characterized in that, It comprises a vehicle body component (1) and a mechanical arm component (2) arranged on the vehicle body component (1), a mechanical claw (3) being arranged at the end of the mechanical arm component (2), and the mechanical claw (3) being used to press elevator buttons and grasp objects; The vehicle body assembly (1) also includes a vehicle body (101), with the two sides of the vehicle body (101) respectively connected to a plurality of wheels (103) via universal rods (102), a first visual camera (104) being arranged on one side of the head of the vehicle body (101), a second visual camera (106) being arranged on the top of the first visual camera (104) via a telescopic rod (105), a mounting seat (107) being arranged on the other side of the head of the vehicle body (101), a mechanical arm assembly (2) being arranged on the mounting seat (107), and the mechanical arm assembly (2) being used to adjust the position of the mechanical claw (3).
2. The robot with a robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mechanical arm assembly (2) further comprises a turntable base (201) arranged on the mounting seat (107); the top of the turntable base (201) is axially connected to one end of a first mechanical arm (202) via a first motor (206); the other end of the first mechanical arm (202) is axially connected to one end of a second mechanical arm (203) via a second motor (207); the other end of the second mechanical arm (203) is axially connected to one end of a third mechanical arm (204) via a third motor (208); the other end of the third mechanical arm (204) is axially connected to a fourth mechanical arm (205) via a fourth motor (209); a fifth motor (210) is arranged on the fourth mechanical arm (205); and the fifth motor (210) is axially connected to the mechanical claw (3).
3. The robot with a robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating shaft connecting sleeve (211) is provided at the connection between the second mechanical arm (203) and the third mechanical arm (204); a square groove (212) is provided through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve (211); the end of the second mechanical arm (203) is embedded in the square groove (212); a third motor (208) is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft connecting sleeve (211); an output shaft (213) of the third motor (208) passes through the rotating shaft connecting sleeve (211) and the second mechanical arm (203); through holes (214) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the square groove (212); and the through direction of the through hole (214) is relatively perpendicular to the through direction of the square groove (212).
4. A robot equipped with a robotic arm according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third mechanical arm (204) is in a fork-shaped structure; the rotating shaft connecting sleeve (211) is embedded in the fork-shaped structure of the third mechanical arm (204) and is rotationally connected to the third mechanical arm (204) via the through hole (214).
5. A robot equipped with a robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first motor (206), the second motor (207), the third motor (208), and the fourth motor (209) are all rotating motors, and the fifth motor (210) is a telescopic motor.
6. The robot with a robotic arm according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fifth motor (210) is axially connected to the mechanical claw (3) via a sleeve (215), and the sleeve (215) and the third mechanical arm (204) are arranged vertically relative to each other.
7. A robot equipped with a robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mechanical claw (3) further includes a pull rod (31) sleeved on the sleeve (215). A limit sleeve (32) is movably sleeved on the pull rod (31). A plurality of claw roots (35) are evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the limit sleeve (32). Each claw root (35) is connected to a claw tip (36) through an inner connecting rod (37) and an outer connecting rod (38). The inner connecting rod (37) and the outer connecting rod (38) are arranged relatively parallel. A transmission sleeve (33) is fixedly arranged on the pull rod (31) below the limit sleeve (32). One end of a transmission rod (34) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transmission sleeve (33), and the other end of the transmission rod (34) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the inner connecting rod (37). The number of the transmission rods (34) is equal to the number of the inner connecting rods (37).
8. A robot equipped with a robotic arm according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each claw tip (36) is set to be rounded. The minimum length of the stress-bearing surface after all the claw tips (36) are closed is less than 20 mm.
9. A robot equipped with a robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, A counterweight block (108) is arranged at the tail of the vehicle body (101), and a lighting lamp (109) is arranged on one side of the second vision camera (106).
10. A robot equipped with a robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage box (110) is arranged on the top of the vehicle body (101).