Slag squeezing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine production and preparation. The residue squeezing machine comprises a squeezing machine body and a dredging mechanism used for dredging a screen of the squeezing machine body, the dredging mechanism comprises a scrubbing assembly and a driving assembly, and the scrubbing assembly comprises a water pipe and a mounting base; the water pipe is arranged in the wringing machine body in the length direction of a screen of the wringing machine body, and the mounting base is arranged on the water pipe. The squeezing machine has the advantages that the dredging mechanism and the driving assembly are arranged to drive the scrubbing assembly to operate, the scrubbing assembly dredges the screen, so that when the squeezing machine body squeezes residues, water in the residues flows out of the screen, and the drying efficiency of the squeezing machine body on the residues is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical production and preparation, in particular to a residue squeezing machine. Background Art

[0002] The extraction production usually includes processes such as solid-liquid separation of the extraction liquid and squeezing of the medicinal residues. Generally, the screen of the existing squeezing machine is fixed and cannot rotate. After the squeezing machine works for a long time, the screen is prone to blockage. After the screen is blocked, it will affect the screening efficiency of the water body, resulting in a large amount of extrusion work, and the water body is likely to accumulate inside the squeezing machine, affecting the subsequent squeezing effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, this application provides a residue squeezing machine.

[0004] A residue squeezing machine provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A residue squeezing machine includes a squeezing machine body and a dredging mechanism for dredging the screen of the squeezing machine body. The dredging mechanism includes a brushing assembly and a driving assembly. The brushing assembly includes a water pipe and a mounting seat. The water pipe is arranged inside the squeezing machine body along the length direction of the screen of the squeezing machine body. The mounting seat is arranged on the water pipe. A connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat. A dredging plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate. A plurality of springs are evenly arranged on the connecting plate. One ends of the plurality of springs far away from the connecting plate are connected to the dredging plate. A plurality of bristles are evenly arranged on the surface of the dredging plate facing the screen of the squeezing machine body.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, when the squeezing machine body squeezes the residues for a long time, fine residues may block the screen. By driving the driving assembly to operate the brushing assembly, the brushing assembly will dredge the screen, so that when the squeezing machine body squeezes the residues, the water in the residues flows out from the screen, improving the drying efficiency of the squeezing machine body for the residues.

[0007] Optionally, an installation frame is arranged on one side of the mounting seat. Nozzles are arranged at both ends of the installation frame. The nozzles are communicated with the water pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the high-pressure water in the water pipe is sprayed out through the nozzles, thus improving the cleaning and dredging effect on the screen.

[0009] Optionally, an adjustment component for adjusting the installation position of the dredging plate is provided on the mounting base. The adjustment component includes a lifting rod slidably arranged on the mounting base, and the bottom of the lifting rod is connected to a connecting rod. An installation cavity is provided on the mounting base, and a fixing block is slidably arranged in the installation cavity. A second spring is provided at the bottom of the fixing block, and one end of the second spring away from the fixing block is connected to the side wall of the installation cavity close to the lifting rod. A plurality of fixing grooves are formed along the length direction of the lifting rod. A driving block is slidably arranged on the mounting base, and the driving block is slidably connected to one end of the fixing block away from the lifting rod. A driving rod is provided on the driving block, and a limiting block is provided on the mounting base. The driving rod passes through the limiting block and is threadedly connected to the limiting block. One end of the driving rod away from the driving block is coaxially provided with a handwheel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment component can adjust the installation position of the dredging plate, so that the bristles on the dredging plate can abut against the screen of the squeezing machine body, facilitating the dredging of the screen by the bristles.

[0011] Optionally, the driving component includes an external gear ring, a gear and a driving motor. The external gear ring is rotatably arranged on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body. The water pipe passes through the external gear ring and is fixedly connected to the external gear ring. The gear is rotatably arranged on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body, and the gear meshes with the external gear ring. The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body, and the driving shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the gear.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving motor is started, the driving motor will drive the gear to rotate during the rotation process. During the rotation process of the gear, the external gear ring will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the external gear ring, the water pipe will be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the dredging mechanism dredges the screen of the squeezing machine body.

[0013] Optionally, a water rotary joint is provided on the squeezing machine body. The water rotary joint is sleeved on the power shaft of the squeezing machine body. One end of the water rotary joint is communicated with the water pipe, and the other end is communicated with a water inlet pipe for communicating with the water supply pipe at the factory end.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the water rotary joint can rotate the water pipe without affecting the rotation of the power shaft of the squeezing machine body and supply the water in the factory into the water inlet pipe, facilitating the cleaning of the screen.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of brushing components are arranged at intervals on the water pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of brushing components can brush different positions of the screen, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the screen.

[0017] Optionally, a circular through groove for facilitating the movement of the water pipe is formed on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body. A rotating ring is sleeved on the water pipe, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the water pipe, and the outer ring of the rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the through groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to limit the rotation range of the water pipe, and reduce the friction between the water pipe and the squeezing machine body during rotation, improving the smoothness of the water pipe rotation.

[0019] Optionally, a plurality of rotating rings are arranged at intervals on the water pipe.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, uniformly installing a plurality of rotating rings on the water pipe can improve the stability of the water pipe during rotation.

[0021] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. By setting the dredging mechanism, the driving component drives the brushing component to operate, and the brushing component dredges the screen, so that when the squeezing machine body squeezes the slag, the water in the slag flows out from the screen, improving the drying efficiency of the squeezing machine body for the slag;

[0023] 2. By setting the nozzle, the high-pressure water in the water pipe is ejected through the nozzle, thereby improving the cleaning and dredging effect on the screen;

[0024] 3. By setting the rotating ring, it is convenient to limit the rotation range of the water pipe, and reduce the friction between the water pipe and the squeezing machine body during rotation, improving the smoothness of the water pipe rotation. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the driving component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the water rotary joint of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the brushing component of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0030] In the figure: 1. squeezer body; 12. water rotary joint; 13. water inlet pipe; 14. through groove; 15. rotating ring; 2. dredging mechanism; 3. brushing assembly; 31. water pipe; 32. mounting seat; 33. connecting plate; 34. dredging plate; 35. spring; 36. bristles; 37. nozzle; 4. driving assembly; 41. outer gear ring; 42. gear; 43. driving motor; 5. adjusting assembly; 51. lifting rod; 52. mounting cavity; 53. fixing block; 54. second spring; 55. fixing groove; 56. driving block; 57. driving rod; 58. limiting block; 59. hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a slag squeezer comprises a squeezer body 1 and a dredging mechanism 2 for dredging the screen of the squeezer body 1, the dredging mechanism 2 comprises a brushing assembly 3 and a driving assembly 4, the brushing assembly 3 comprises a water pipe 31 and a mounting seat 32, the water pipe 31 is installed inside the squeezer body 1 along the length direction of the screen of the squeezer body 1, the mounting seat 32 is fixedly installed on the water pipe 31, a connecting plate 33 is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 32, a dredging plate 34 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 33, and a plurality of Springs 35 are provided, and one end of the multiple springs 35 away from the connecting plate 33 is connected to the unblocking plate 34. A plurality of brush bristles 36 are evenly installed on the unblocking plate 34 on the side of the screen facing the squeezer body 1. When the squeezer body 1 squeezes the slag for a long time, the fine slag accumulates on the screen and may cause the screen to be blocked. The brushing component 3 is driven by the driving component 4 to operate, and the brushing component 3 will unblock the screen, so that when the squeezer body 1 squeezes the slag, the moisture in the slag flows out from the screen, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the squeezer body 1 for the slag.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a mounting frame 38 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat 32, and nozzles 37 are mounted on both ends of the mounting frame 38. The ends of the nozzles 37 are connected to the water pipe 31 through a hose. When in use, high-pressure water in the water pipe 31 is sprayed out through the nozzles 37, thereby improving the cleaning and unblocking effect of the screen.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, an adjustment assembly 5 for adjusting the installation position of the dredging plate 34 is installed on the mounting base 32. The adjustment assembly 5 includes a lifting rod 51, which is slidably installed on the mounting base 32, and the bottom of the lifting rod 51 is connected to a connecting rod. An installation cavity 52 is formed on the mounting base 32, and a fixing block 53 is slidably installed in the installation cavity 52. A second spring 54 is installed at the bottom of the fixing block 53, and the end of the second spring 54 away from the fixing block 53 is connected to the side wall of the installation cavity 52 close to the lifting rod 51. A plurality of fixing grooves 55 are formed on the lifting rod 51 along its length direction, and one end of the fixing block 53 is inserted into the fixing groove 55. A driving block 56 is slidably installed on the mounting base 32, and the driving block 56 is slidably connected to the end of the fixing block 53 away from the lifting rod 51. A driving rod 57 is installed on the driving block 56. A limiting block 58 is installed on the mounting base 32. The driving rod 57 passes through the limiting block 58 and is threadedly connected to the limiting block 58. A handwheel 59 is coaxially installed at the end of the driving rod 57 away from the driving block 56; the adjustment assembly 5 can adjust the installation position of the dredging plate 34, so that the bristles 36 on the dredging plate 34 can abut against the screen of the squeezing machine body 1, facilitating the dredging of the screen by the bristles 36; during use, the staff rotates the handwheel 59, and the handwheel 59 will drive the driving rod 57 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process. Since the driving rod 57 is threadedly connected to the limiting block 58, the driving rod 57 will drive the driving block 56 to slide on the mounting base 32 during the rotation process. The driving block 56 will push the fixing block 53 to move towards the position close to the lifting rod 51 during the sliding process. At this time, the second spring 54 will be compressed, and the fixing block 53 will be clamped in the fixing groove 55, thereby fixing the current position of the lifting rod 51; when it is necessary to adjust the position of the lifting rod 51, the staff rotates the handwheel 59 in the reverse direction, so that the driving block 56 moves away from the fixing block 53, and the second spring 54 will push the fixing block 53 to move away from the fixing groove 55, so that the lifting rod 51 can slide freely.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the driving assembly 4 includes an external gear ring 41, a gear 42 and a driving motor 43. The external gear ring 41 is rotatably installed on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body 1. The water pipe 31 passes through the external gear ring 41 and is fixedly connected to the external gear ring 41. The gear 42 is rotatably installed on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body 1. The gear 42 meshes with the external gear ring 41. The driving motor 43 is fixedly installed on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body 1, and the driving shaft of the driving motor 43 is coaxially connected to the gear 42; when it is necessary to clean the screen of the squeezing machine body 1, the driving motor 43 is started. The driving motor 43 will drive the gear 42 to rotate during the rotation process. The gear 42 will drive the external gear ring 41 to rotate during the rotation process. The external gear ring 41 will drive the water pipe 31 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process, so that the dredging mechanism 2 dredges the screen of the squeezing machine body 1.

[0036] AsFigures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, a water rotary joint 12 is installed on the squeezing machine body 1. Since the water rotary joint 12 is a prior art, in this embodiment, the specific structure of the water rotary joint 12 will not be described in detail one by one. The inner ring of the water rotary joint 12 is sleeved on the power shaft of the squeezing machine body 1, and one end of the water rotary joint 12 is fixedly connected to the bracket that supports the power shaft on the squeezing machine body 1. One end of the outer ring of the water rotary joint 12 is connected to the water pipe 31, and the other end is connected with a water inlet pipe 13 installed in a communicating way. The water inlet pipe 13 is used to communicate with the water supply pipe 31 at the factory end. When in use, the water rotary joint 12 can facilitate the rotation of the water pipe 31 without affecting the rotation of the power shaft of the squeezing machine body 1, and supply the water in the factory into the water inlet pipe 13 to facilitate the cleaning of the screen.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, a plurality of brushing assemblies 3 are installed on the water pipe 31 at intervals; the plurality of brushing assemblies 3 can brush different positions of the screen, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the screen.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, a circular through groove 14 for facilitating the movement of the water pipe 31 is opened on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body 1. A rotating ring 15 is sleeved on the water pipe 31, and the rotating ring 15 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 31. The outer ring of the rotating ring 15 is rotatably installed in the through groove 14; it is convenient to limit the rotation range of the water pipe 31, and reduce the friction between the water pipe 31 and the squeezing machine body 1 when the water pipe 31 rotates, and improve the smoothness of the rotation of the water pipe 31.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, a plurality of rotating rings 15 are installed on the water pipe 31 at intervals; uniformly installing a plurality of rotating rings 15 on the water pipe 31 can improve the stability of the water pipe 31 when rotating.

[0040] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the squeezing machine body 1 extrudes the slag for a long time, fine slag accumulates on the screen and may cause the screen to be blocked. By driving the driving assembly 4 to drive the brushing assembly 3 to operate, the brushing assembly 3 will dredge the screen, so that when the squeezing machine body 1 extrudes the slag, the water in the slag flows out from the screen, and the drying efficiency of the squeezing machine body 1 for the slag is improved.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any formal restrictions on the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present utility model, or modify it into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model all fall within the protection scope of this technical solution.

Claims

1. A slag squeezing machine, characterized in that: It includes a squeezing machine body (1) and a dredging mechanism (2) for dredging the screen of the squeezing machine body (1). The dredging mechanism (2) includes a brushing assembly (3) and a driving assembly (4). The brushing assembly (3) includes a water pipe (31) and a mounting seat (32). The water pipe (31) is arranged inside the squeezing machine body (1) along the length direction of the screen of the squeezing machine body (1). The mounting seat (32) is arranged on the water pipe (31). A connecting plate (33) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (32). A dredging plate (34) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (33). A plurality of springs (35) are uniformly arranged on the connecting plate (33). One end of each of the plurality of springs (35) far from the connecting plate (33) is connected to the dredging plate (34). A plurality of bristles (36) are uniformly arranged on one side of the dredging plate (34) facing the screen of the squeezing machine body (1).

2. The slag squeezer according to claim 1, wherein: An installation frame (38) is arranged on one side of the mounting seat (32). Nozzles (37) are arranged at both ends of the installation frame (38). The nozzles (37) are communicated with the water pipe (31).

3. The slag squeezer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting assembly (5) for adjusting the installation position of the dredging plate (34) is arranged on the mounting seat (32). The adjusting assembly (5) includes a lifting rod (51). The lifting rod (51) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (32), and the bottom of the lifting rod (51) is connected to a connecting rod. An installation cavity (52) is arranged on the mounting seat (32). A fixing block (53) is slidably arranged in the installation cavity (52). A second spring (54) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (53). One end of the second spring (54) far from the fixing block (53) is connected to the side wall of the installation cavity (52) close to the lifting rod (51). A plurality of fixing grooves (55) are arranged on the lifting rod (51) along its own length direction. A driving block (56) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (32). The driving block (56) is slidably connected to one end of the fixing block (53) far from the lifting rod (51). A driving rod (57) is arranged on the driving block (56). A limiting block (58) is arranged on the mounting seat (32). The driving rod (57) passes through the limiting block (58) and is threadedly connected to the limiting block (58). A hand wheel (59) is coaxially arranged at one end of the driving rod (57) far from the driving block (56).

4. The slag squeezer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) includes an external gear ring (41), a gear (42) and a driving motor (43). The external gear ring (41) is rotatably arranged on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body (1). The water pipe (31) passes through the external gear ring (41) and is fixedly connected to the external gear ring (41). The gear (42) is rotatably arranged on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body (1). The gear (42) meshes with the external gear ring (41). The driving motor (43) is fixedly arranged on the partition plate of the squeezing machine body (1), and the driving shaft of the driving motor (43) is coaxially connected to the gear (42).

5. The slag squeezer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water swivel joint (12) is provided on the wringer body (1). The water swivel joint (12) is sleeved on the power shaft of the wringer body (1). One end of the water swivel joint (12) is communicated with a water pipe (31), and a water inlet pipe (13) is communicated with the other end. The water inlet pipe (13) is used to communicate with the water supply pipe (31) at the factory end.

6. The squeezer for slag materials according to claim 4, wherein: A plurality of brushing assemblies (3) are arranged at intervals on the water pipe (31).

7. The slag squeezer according to claim 6, wherein: A circular through groove (14) facilitating the movement of the water pipe (31) is formed on the partition plate of the wringer body (1). A rotating ring (15) is sleeved on the water pipe (31). The rotating ring (15) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (31). The outer ring of the rotating ring (15) is rotatably arranged in the through groove (14).

8. The slag squeezer according to claim 7, wherein: A plurality of rotating rings (15) are arranged at intervals on the water pipe (31).

Images