Flexible sports car protection device
By designing protective boxes, clamping components and dustproof boards in sports car protection devices, the problem of sensors being susceptible to dust is solved, and the effect of stable monitoring and convenient maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421668168.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing sports car protection devices, sensors are susceptible to dust inside the mine duct, resulting in a reduced monitoring reaction efficiency.
A flexible sports car protection device is designed, including a protective box, a clamping assembly and a dustproof plate. The sensor body is installed in the protective box, and the clamping assembly is conveniently installed and disassembled. The sensor angle adjustment is achieved in combination with the adjustment component, and the dustproof plate ensures that the sensor is not affected by dust.
It realizes stable monitoring of the sensor in a dust-proof state, reduces dust adhesion, and is convenient for maintenance and angle adjustment, improving monitoring efficiency and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223148437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mine tunnel safety protection, in particular to a flexible sports car protection device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's coal mining industry, mining technology is also developing continuously. Most of the coal mines are transported out of the mine by setting up tracks and cooperating with rail cars. Special vehicles for mine rail transportation are compact in size to adapt to the narrow conditions of underground tunnels. There are trucks, man-cars, material cars, etc. In the underground mining of coal mines, mine cars may run away due to equipment defects or improper manual operation. Runaway accidents are the most frequent accidents in mines, so runaway protection devices are installed on the mine tracks to prevent runaways;
[0003] Existing sports car protection devices are generally composed of a mounting frame, a control box, a winch, a car barrier, and sensors. When the sensor is installed on the outside of the mounting frame for real-time monitoring of the position of the mine car, it is more susceptible to the dust inside the mine tunnel, resulting in reduced monitoring response efficiency. That is, dust is easy to adhere to the outside of the sensor, and now the sensor is generally directly exposed to the outside, which makes the sensor inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a flexible sports car protection device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flexible sports car protection device, including a frame, a retractable winch is installed on the upper end of the frame, a cable is connected to the outer winding end of the retractable winch, the outer side of the cable is transmission-connected to the pulley, and the pulley is installed on the upper end of the frame, the end of the cable is connected to the protection pipe rack, and the upper end of the protection pipe rack is fastened with a connecting rope, the top of the connecting rope is connected to the frame, a steel wire rope is connected to the inside of the protection pipe rack, and the tail end of the steel wire rope is connected to the energy absorber, and the energy absorber is connected to the ground, and also includes a protection monitoring device arranged at the upper end of the frame, the protection monitoring device includes a connecting frame fastened to the rear side of the upper end of the frame, a protection box arranged inside the connecting frame, a sensor body built into the protection box, a clamping assembly arranged at the upper end of the protection box, a rotating shaft installed on both sides of the outer end of the protection box, a dustproof plate arranged at the lower end of the protection box, and an adjustment assembly installed on the outside of the connecting frame and connected to the rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping component includes a clamping block embedded in the outer side of the upper end of the protection box, a handle installed on the outer side of the clamping block, a rotating bar built inside the clamping block and docked with the handle, connecting bars rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating bar, plug shafts inserted into both sides of the outer end of the clamping block and connected to the outer sides of the connecting bars, guide rods inserted into the upper and lower ends of the plug shafts, a compression spring installed on the outer side of the plug shaft, and clamping blocks fixed to both ends of the outer side of the clamping block.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a connecting shell arranged on the side of the connecting frame, a pressing plate rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting shell, a spring connected to the lower end of one side of the pressing plate, a rotating cylinder rotatably built inside the connecting shell, serrated blocks equidistantly fixed on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, a docking groove opened inside the rotating cylinder, and a docking block fixed on the outer side of one of the rotating shafts.
[0008] Preferably, the protection box is rotationally combined with the inner side of the connecting frame through the rotating shafts arranged on both sides of the outer end, and the dust-proof plate installed at the bottom of the protection box is integrally in the shape of a transparent plate.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping block is integrally in the shape of an inverted L-shaped block, and the upper end of the clamping block is docked with the protection box to form a circular hole shape.
[0010] Preferably, the plug shafts, guide rods, compression springs and clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged along both sides of the clamping block, and the plug shafts horizontally penetrate through the inside of the clamping blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the serrated blocks are arranged annularly and equidistantly along the outer side of the rotating cylinder, and an inverted trapezoidal strip groove is formed between adjacent serrated blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the docking groove is integrally opened in the shape of a cross groove, and the docking groove is correspondingly combined and docked with the docking block.
[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0014] Advantage 1: By setting a protection and monitoring device in the present utility model, that is, under the protection and cooperation of the protection box, the clamping component and the dust-proof plate, the sensor main body can be in a stable dust-proof protection state, reducing dust adhesion and affecting the monitoring efficiency. And in cooperation with the clamping component, through the transmission of the rotating bar and the connecting bar, the plug shafts arranged on both sides can be conveniently pushed and pulled to make the sensor main body can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the protection box for maintenance, thus achieving the advantages of dust-proof position monitoring cooperation and convenient maintenance and use.
[0015] Advantage 2: By setting the sensor main body in the present utility model, that is, by pressing the pressing plate, the combined clamping with the serrated blocks equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder can be quickly released, so that the rotating cylinder can rotate to conveniently adjust the use angle of the sensor main body, thus achieving the advantage of flexible manual adjustment and cooperation of the monitoring angle of the sensor main body. Description of the drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the protection monitoring device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protection box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional top view structural diagram of the protection box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a front view internal structural diagram of the clamping component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional disassembled structural diagram of the adjusting component of the utility model.
[0023] Among them: frame - 1, winch for retracting and releasing - 2, cable - 3, pulley - 4, protective pipe rack - 5, connecting rope - 6, steel wire rope - 7, energy absorber - 8, protection monitoring device - 9, connecting frame - 91, protection box - 92, sensor body - 93, clamping component - 94, clamping block - 941, handle - 942, rotating bar - 943, connecting bar - 944, inserting shaft - 945, guide rod - 946, compression spring - 947, locking block - 948, rotating shaft - 95, dust-proof plate - 96, adjusting component - 97, connecting shell - 971, pressing plate - 972, spring - 973, rotating cylinder - 974, serrated block - 975, docking groove - 976, docking block - 977. Specific embodiments
[0024] In order to further explain the technical solution of the utility model, the following will be elaborated in detail through specific embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , the utility model provides a flexible sports car protection device, including a frame 1, a winch for retracting and releasing 2 is installed at the rear side of the upper end of the frame 1, cable reels at both the left and right sides of the winch for retracting and releasing 2 are each connected with a cable 3, the outer side of the cable 3 is in transmission connection with a pulley 4, and the pulley 4 is installed on both the left and right sides of the middle part of the upper end of the frame 1. The ends of the two cables 3 are respectively docked with the left and right sides of a protective pipe rack 5, and connecting ropes 6 are tightly connected to both sides of the upper end of the protective pipe rack 5. The tops of the two connecting ropes 6 are connected to the frame 1. Three steel wire ropes 7 are connected inside the protective pipe rack 5, and the ends of the three steel wire ropes 7 are all connected to an energy absorber 8, and the energy absorber 8 is docked with the ground. It also includes a protection monitoring device 9 provided at the upper end of the frame 1.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 2 - 4, in this embodiment, the protection and monitoring device 9 includes a connection frame 91 fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the upper end of the frame body 1 correspondingly, a protection box 92 installed inside the connection frame 91 to achieve dust protection cooperation, a sensor main body 93 built inside the protection box 92 to achieve real-time monitoring cooperation of the position of the mine car, and the sensor main body 93 is consistent with the position sensor in the prior art. Therefore, the specific structure of the sensor main body 93 will not be described in detail. A clamping component 94 installed on the front side of the upper end of the protection box 92 to achieve quick installation cooperation of the sensor main body 93, rotating shafts 95 symmetrically installed horizontally on the left and right sides of the outer end of the protection box 92, a dust-proof plate 96 adhered to the lower end of the protection box 92 to achieve auxiliary dust protection cooperation, and an adjustment component 97 installed on the left side of the connection frame 91 and docked with the left rotating shaft 95. In this way, the angle of the sensor main body 93 can be flexibly adjusted through the adjustment component 97.
[0027] Among them, the protection box 92 is rotationally combined with the inner side of the connection frame 91 through the rotating shafts 95 provided on both outer ends, and the dust-proof plate 96 installed at the bottom of the protection box 92 is integrally arranged in a transparent plate shape. In this way, it can be ensured that the protection box 92 can achieve stable angle adjustment and efficient dust protection cooperation.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 5 - 6 , in this embodiment, the clamping component 94 includes clamping blocks 941 correspondingly embedded in the front side of the upper end of the protection box 92 for quick docking and installation. The rear side of the upper end of the clamping block 941 is integrally provided with a semi-circular groove, and a rubber block is correspondingly adhered inside the semi-circular groove opened by the clamping block 941 to improve the docking tightness. A handle 942 installed on the front side of the clamping block 941 to achieve lever driving cooperation, a rotating bar 943 correspondingly built inside the clamping block 941 and docked with the middle of the upper end of the handle 942, connecting bars 944 symmetrically rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating bar 943 to achieve push-pull transmission cooperation, insertion shafts 945 inserted into the left and right sides inside the clamping block 941 and rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two connecting bars 944 correspondingly, guide rods 946 horizontally inserted symmetrically up and down at a certain insertion shaft 945 to achieve support and movement guiding cooperation, compression springs 947 correspondingly installed on the outer sides of the two insertion shafts 945 to achieve elastic pressing cooperation, and clamping blocks 948 symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right outer ends of the clamping block 941. The clamping block 941 can be positioned and clamped with the front side of the upper end of the protection box 92 through the clamping blocks 948 provided on both left and right sides.
[0029] Specifically, the clamping block 941 is arranged in an inverted L-shaped block as a whole, and the upper end of the clamping block 941 is connected with the protective box 92 to form a circular hole, ensuring that the clamping block 941 and the protective box 92 are efficiently combined to achieve convenient installation and cooperation of the sensor body 93; the plug-in shaft 945, the guide rod 946, the compression spring 947 and the clamping block 948 are all symmetrically arranged along both sides of the clamping block 941, and the plug-in shaft 945 transversely passes through the interior of the clamping block 948, ensuring that the clamping block 941 cooperates with the symmetrically arranged parts on both sides, which can realize convenient docking and use.
[0030] See also Figure 7 The adjustment component 97 in this embodiment includes a connecting shell 971 that is correspondingly and tightly connected to the middle part of the left side of the connecting frame 91, a pressure plate 972 that is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting shell 971, and the pressure plate 972 is overall arranged in an inverted V-shaped block, and the right bottom clamping end of the pressure plate 972 is arranged in a trapezoidal strip shape, connected to the lower end of the left side of the pressure plate 972 to realize elastic top transmission cooperation, a rotating cylinder 974 that is rotatably built into the connecting shell 971, a serrated block 975 that is equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder 974 to realize multiple locking spaces, a docking groove 976 that is correspondingly opened in the rotating cylinder 974, and a docking block 977 that is fixedly connected to the outer end of the left rotating shaft 95 to realize accurate combined docking cooperation.
[0031] To further explain, the sawtooth blocks 975 are arranged equidistantly in a ring along the outer side of the rotating drum 974, and inverted trapezoidal grooves are formed between adjacent sawtooth blocks 975, ensuring that the inverted trapezoidal grooves formed by adjacent sawtooth blocks 975 can be combined with the corresponding bottom clamping end on the right side of the pressure plate 972 to achieve flexible adjustment and locking fit; the docking groove 976 is opened in the shape of a cross groove as a whole, and the docking groove 976 is combined and docked with the docking block 977 in a corresponding manner, ensuring that the rotating drum 974 can be accurately combined and docked with the left rotating shaft 95.
[0032] Here’s how it works:
[0033] When the flexible mine car protection device is to be used, the frame 1 can be installed inside the mine roadway, and the energy absorber 8 can be combined and docked with the ground. In this way, the rapid assembly and use of the flexible mine car protection device can be realized. During the use process, the mine car can move along the track. When there is no need for blocking and protection activities, the winding and unwinding winch 2 provided at the rear side of the upper end of the frame 1 can be automatically driven before the mine car moves into the frame 1, so that the winding and unwinding winch 2 winds the cables 3 connected to both outer ends. The two cables 3 can cooperate with the pulleys 4 connected to the outside to realize the lifting of the bottom docking protection pipe rack 5, so that the protection pipe rack 5 does not block the moving and transporting track of the mine car. If blocking and protection activities are required, the winding and unwinding winch 2 can be driven again, so that the winding and unwinding winch 2 cooperates with the pulley 4 to lead out the cable 3. In this way, the protection pipe rack 5 in the open state can be adjusted to the closed blocking state to block the moving track of the mine car. Thus, when the mine car is out of control, it will be blocked by the protection pipe rack 5 to realize the blocking and protection cooperation. Secondly, when the protection pipe rack 5 is impacted, the pulling of the three internally connected steel wires 7 inside will be realized, so that the steel wires 7 provide a certain resistance, and with the cooperation of the energy absorber 8 connected to the rear ends of the three steel wires 7, the absorption of the impact force is realized, further improving the blocking and protection effect of the mine car and ensuring the safety of the mine car during the use process;
[0034] To ensure the real-time monitoring of the position of the mine car, a protection monitoring device 9 is also provided in the middle of the rear side of the upper end of the frame 1. In this way, the efficient monitoring and dust protection cooperation can be realized, ensuring that the sensor main body 93 realizes stable position monitoring as a whole, and making the switch state of the flexible mine car protection device stable. The sensor main body 93 can be inserted into the protection box 92 and cooperate with the clamping assembly 94 provided at the front side of the upper end of the protection box 92 to realize rapid installation, reducing too many cumbersome installation steps. In this way, under the protection cooperation of the protection box 92, the sensor main body 93 can be in a stable monitoring state, avoiding the appearance of external dust adhesion. Secondly, a transparent dust-proof plate 96 is also provided at the bottom of the protection box 92 to ensure that the monitoring process of the sensor main body 93 is not blocked and still can maintain an efficient monitoring state;
[0035] When subsequent disassembly and maintenance activities of the sensor main body 93 are required, the handle 942 provided on the front side of the clamping block 941 can be pushed to cause the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating bar 943 provided inside the clamping block 941. With the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating bar 943, the connecting bars 944 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating bar 943 will pull the docking plug shaft 945 at the outer end correspondingly. In this way, the plug shafts 945 inserted correspondingly inside the clamping block 941 on both sides will be laterally moved into the clamping block 941 to complete the unlocking activity. Thus, the clamping block 941 can be removed from the front side of the upper end of the protective box 92 to release the clamping lock of the sensor main body 93, enabling the convenient disassembly and maintenance of the sensor main body 93. When reinstalling and clamping the sensor main body 93 later, the handle 942 needs to be pushed again to make the plug shafts 945 on both sides perform a pre-lateral movement and retraction activity in cooperation with the guide rods 946 connected up and down on the inner side. During the retraction process, the compression spring 947 provided on the outer side of the guide rod 946 will be compressed. Thus, after the clamping block 941 is positioned and docked with the protective box 92 in cooperation with the clamping blocks 948 provided on the left and right sides of the outer end, the handle 942 can be released to make the compressed compression spring 947 rebound to push out the plug shaft 945. In this way, the plug shafts 945 on both sides can be automatically inserted into the clamping block 941 to achieve automatic plugging and locking. Furthermore, with the clamping block 941 and the protective box 92 cooperating again, the convenient installation and use of the sensor main body 93 can be realized again, thus achieving the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly cooperation of the sensor main body 93 and ensuring the convenience of use;
[0036] Secondly, to improve the functional use of the protection and monitoring device 9, an adjustment component 97 is also provided on the left side of the connection frame 91 to manually adjust the monitoring angle of the sensor main body 93 to meet the monitoring use requirements of different mine tunnels. That is, when the monitoring angle needs to be adjusted, the pressing plate 972 rotatably connected to the upper end of the connection shell 971 can be squeezed to cause the right side of the pressing plate 972 to rise accordingly, so as to release the docking lock with the trapezoidal groove between the adjacent serrated blocks 975 on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 974. At the same time, when squeezing the pressing plate 972, the spring 973 provided at the bottom on the left side will be compressed. After the unlocking activity of the pressing plate 972 and the rotating cylinder 974 is completed, the whole protective box 92 can be pushed to make the protective box 92 rotate along the inside of the connection frame 91 in cooperation with the rotating shafts 95 provided on the left and right sides of the outer end to achieve flexible angle adjustment. After adjusting to the appropriate angle, the pressing plate 972 can be released to make the spring 973 rebound and push up. Thus, the docking end on the right side of the pressing plate 972 can be clamped into the groove between a new pair of adjacent serrated blocks 975 to achieve convenient adjustment and locking, ensuring that the protective box 92 can be in a stable protection state after the angle adjustment. Secondly, with the accurate docking activity of the docking groove 976 and the docking block 977 provided inside the rotating cylinder 974, the adjustment component 97 and the left rotating shaft 95 can achieve accurate and firm docking and transmission cooperation, thus achieving the advantage of flexible manual adjustment and cooperation of the monitoring angle of the sensor main body 93.
[0037] The present utility model provides a flexible sports car protection device. By providing a protection monitoring device 9, that is, under the protection cooperation of the protection box 92, the clamping component 94 and the dust-proof plate 96, the sensor main body 93 can be in a stable dust-proof protection state, reducing dust adhesion and affecting the monitoring efficiency. Moreover, in cooperation with the clamping component 94, through the transmission of the rotating bar 943 and the connecting bar 944, the inserted shafts 945 provided on both sides can be conveniently pushed and pulled, so that the sensor main body 93 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the protection box 92 for maintenance, thus achieving the advantages of dust-proof position monitoring cooperation and convenient maintenance and use. In addition, the sensor main body 93 is provided. That is, by pressing the pressing plate 972, the combined clamping with the serrated blocks 975 provided at equal distances on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 974 can be quickly released, enabling the rotating cylinder 974 to rotate and conveniently adjusting the use angle of the sensor main body 93, thus achieving the advantage of flexible manual adjustment of the monitoring angle of the sensor main body 93.
[0038] The above are only the preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A flexible sports car protection device, comprising a frame (1), a retractable winch (2) is installed on the upper end of the frame (1), a cable (3) is connected to the outer winding end of the retractable winch (2), the outer side of the cable (3) is transmission-connected to a pulley (4), and the pulley (4) is installed on the upper end of the frame (1), the end of the cable (3) is connected to a protective pipe rack (5), and the upper end of the protective pipe rack (5) is fastened with a connecting rope (6), the top of the connecting rope (6) is connected to the frame (1), the inside of the protective pipe rack (5) is connected with a steel wire rope (7), and the tail end of the steel wire rope (7) is connected to an energy absorber (8), and the energy absorber (8) is connected to the ground; It is characterized in that: The invention also includes a protective monitoring device (9) disposed at the upper end of the frame (1), wherein the protective monitoring device (9) includes a connecting frame (91) fastened to the rear side of the upper end of the frame (1), a protective box (92) disposed inside the connecting frame (91), a sensor body (93) built into the protective box (92), a clamping assembly (94) disposed at the upper end of the protective box (92), a rotating shaft (95) installed on both sides of the outer end of the protective box (92), a dustproof plate (96) disposed at the lower end of the protective box (92), and an adjusting assembly (97) installed on the outer side of the connecting frame (91) and connected to the rotating shaft (95).
2. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly (94) comprises a clamping block (941) embedded in the outer side of the upper end of the protective box (92), a handle (942) installed on the outer side of the clamping block (941), a rotating bar (943) built into the clamping block (941) and connected to the handle (942), a connecting bar (944) rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating bar (943), a plug-in shaft (945) plugged into the two sides of the outer end of the clamping block (941) and connected to the outer side of the connecting bar (944), a guide rod (946) plugged into the upper and lower ends of the plug-in shaft (945), a compression spring (947) installed on the outer side of the plug-in shaft (945), and a clamping block (948) fixedly arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the clamping block (941).
3. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (97) includes a connection shell (971) arranged on the side of the connection frame (91), a pressure plate (972) rotatably connected to the upper end of the connection shell (971), a spring (973) connected to the lower end of one side of the pressure plate (972), a rotating drum (974) rotatably built into the connection shell (971), a sawtooth block (975) equidistantly fixed on the outside of the rotating drum (974), a docking groove (976) opened in the rotating drum (974), and a docking block (977) fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft (95) on one side.
4. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 1, wherein: The protection box (92) is rotatably combined with the inner side of the connection frame (91) via rotating shafts (95) arranged at both sides of the outer end, and the dustproof plate (96) installed at the bottom of the protection box (92) is arranged in a transparent plate shape as a whole.
5. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping block (941) is disposed in an inverted L-shaped block as a whole, and the upper end of the clamping block (941) is connected to the protection box (92) to form a circular hole.
6. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug shaft (945), guide rod (946), compression spring (947) and clamping block (948) are all symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping block (941), and the plug shaft (945) horizontally penetrates through the inside of the clamping block (948).
7. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The serrated blocks (975) are arranged at equal intervals in a ring along the outer side of the rotating cylinder (974), and an inverted trapezoidal strip groove is formed between adjacent serrated blocks (975).
8. The flexible sports car protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking groove (976) is integrally formed in the shape of a cross groove, and the docking groove (976) is correspondingly combined and docked with the docking block (977).