Transfer device from powder filling to capping of medicine bottle
By designing a transfer device for filling powder to rolling cap of the medicine bottle, the bottle is introduced into the feed channel in an orderly manner using the medium turntable and the material guiding mechanism, the problem of waste of medicine and assembly line disorder caused by the filling speed of the medicine bottle is faster than the rolling cap speed, and the overall efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421713592.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The filling speed of the medicine bottle is faster than the rolling speed, resulting in waste of medicine and disordered assembly lines. In the prior art, the slow rolling speed leads to low efficiency.
A transfer device for filling powder to rolling cap of the medicine bottle is designed, including a middle turntable, a guide ring, a dual-channel feeding mechanism and a material guide mechanism. The middle turntable is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, and the bottle is introduced into the two feeding channels in an orderly manner using the material guide mechanism, and the bottle is rolled and capped simultaneously through two capping equipment.
The orderly filling and rolling of medicine bottles is achieved, the overall efficiency is improved, and drug waste and assembly line disorders are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN223149571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine bottle transfer, in particular to a transfer device for filling powder into medicine bottles and then capping them. Background Art
[0002] After the production of medicines in a pharmaceutical factory, it is necessary to fill the medicine powder and then cap the bottles. During the capping process, if the capping speed is too fast, it may lead to uneven or incomplete capping, affecting the sealing effect. Therefore, the capping speed cannot be too fast. For the filling of the medicine powder, it only needs to quickly move the filling head to the medicine bottle and fill it according to the set amount to complete. Generally speaking, the filling speed will be slightly faster than the capping speed. If it is an entire production line, if the filling speed is relatively fast, the medicine bottles will accumulate on the production line due to the increasing quantity, and the medicine bottles may be squeezed and fall, causing waste of medicines and disorder of the entire production line, as well as low efficiency of filling and capping. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transfer device for filling powder into medicine bottles and then capping them to solve the problems of medicine waste, production line disorder and low efficiency caused by the capping speed being slower than the filling speed in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: to provide a transfer device for filling powder into medicine bottles and then capping them, including a middle turntable. The innovation lies in that: a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the middle turntable. It also includes a guide ring, a double-channel feeding mechanism and an inverted U-shaped connecting piece. The opposite ends of the middle turntable are respectively connected with a feeding rail and a double-track discharging rail. The guide ring is arranged above the outer periphery of the middle turntable. The feeding rail and the double-track discharging rail penetrate through the guide ring and are connected to the middle turntable. The double-channel feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the middle turntable close to the guide ring and communicates with the double-track discharging rail. The two lower ends of the connecting piece are fixed to the ground, and the top is arranged directly above the middle turntable. One end of the connecting piece is located above the end of the double-channel feeding mechanism close to the feeding rail. A guiding mechanism is arranged at the position of the connecting piece corresponding to the end of the double-channel feeding mechanism. The connecting piece is connected to the guide ring and the double-channel feeding mechanism through a connecting rod.
[0005] Further, the double-channel feeding mechanism includes a first guiding piece and a second guiding piece. Both the first guiding piece and the second guiding piece are arc-shaped, arranged above the middle turntable and sequentially arranged from the outside to the inside inside one side of the guide ring. A feeding channel is respectively formed between the guide ring and the first guiding piece, and between the first guiding piece and the second guiding piece. And the two feeding channels are respectively communicated with the double-track discharging rail. The connecting piece is connected to the first guiding piece and the second guiding piece downward through a connecting rod.
[0006] Further, the rotation mechanism includes a motor, a transmission rod, a transmission disk, and four connecting rods. The motor is disposed below the middle turntable. The bottom end of the transmission rod is drivingly connected to the motor, and the top end is connected to the transmission disk. A circular hole is provided at the center of the middle turntable, and the transmission disk is disposed at the circular hole. The four connecting rods are evenly arranged along the circumference on the transmission disk, and all four connecting rods are fixed to the bottom of the middle turntable.
[0007] Further, the material guiding mechanism includes a support block, a support rod, a limiting guide shell, and a rotating ring. The support block is fixed to the connecting member and is located above the first guiding member. The upper end of the support rod is connected to the support block. The limiting guide shell is hollow and fixedly sleeved on the support rod. The rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the support rod and is located inside the limiting guide shell. The rotating ring is provided with a limiting rod and two guiding rods. The guiding rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting rod. An opening is provided along the circumference of the limiting guide shell, and the guiding rods and the limiting rod extend outwards through the opening.
[0008] Further, the position of the first guiding member corresponds to the trajectory of the medicine bottle rotating with the middle turntable after entering the rotating middle turntable from the feeding rail.
[0009] Further, when the limiting rod is located in the middle of the opening, it is adapted to the track where the first guiding member is located. And the size of the opening is such that when the rotating ring rotates to any side and the guiding rod on that side rotates to the edge of the opening, the medicine bottle can enter the material conveying channel between the guiding rod and the second guiding member or the guiding ring.
[0010] Further, it further includes a guiding arc. A connecting ring is provided in a circle corresponding to the ring above the middle turntable. The connecting ring is connected to the connecting member through a fixing member. One end of the guiding arc is connected to the connecting ring, and the other end bends and extends to the end position of the second guiding member close to the feeding rail.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] (1) The transfer device for powder filling and capping of medicine bottles of the present utility model guides the medicine bottles entering the middle turntable from the feeding rail into two material conveying channels respectively in sequence through the material guiding mechanism, and then discharges them into the double-track discharging channel from the material conveying channels, and sends them to the capping equipment for capping respectively. Two capping equipments can be used for capping simultaneously, ensuring the orderly progress of the entire production line from filling to capping, and improving the overall efficiency of filling and capping.
[0013] (2) The guiding rods and the limiting rod provided in the material guiding mechanism of the present utility model can guide the entering medicine bottles into the material conveying channels in an orderly manner respectively in sequence, and divide them into two paths until the capping position, with good guiding effect. Description of the Drawings
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained based on these attached drawings. Figure 1 It is a top view of a transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 For the Figure 1 B - B cross-sectional view in the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 For the Figure 1 Enlarged view at A in the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 For the Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present utility model for guiding the medicine bottle into the feeding channel between the first guide member and the second guide member.
[0018] Figure 5 For the Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of transporting the next medicine bottle to be imported to the feeding mechanism in the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 For the Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the medicine bottle being guided by the feeding mechanism into the feeding channel between the guide ring and the first guide member in the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model (without a guide rod and a limiting rod)
[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model (with a guide rod and a limiting rod)
[0022] Wherein, 1 - middle turntable, 2 - guide ring, 3 - connecting piece, 4 - feeding rail, 5 - double discharging rail, 6 - first guide member, 7 - second guide member, 8 - feeding channel, 9 - motor, 10 - transmission rod, 11 - transmission disk, 12 - connecting rod, 13 - round hole, 14 - support block, 15 - support rod, 16 - limiting guide shell, 17 - rotating ring, 18 - limiting rod, 19 - guide rod, 20 - opening, 21 - guiding arc, 22 - connecting ring, 23 - fixing piece, 24 - medicine bottle, 25 - connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model through specific implementation manners.
[0024] The utility model provides a transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then capping it, which includes a middle turntable 1, and its specific structure is as follows Figure 1 and 2 shown. A rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the middle turntable, and the middle turntable is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism. It also includes a guide ring 2, a double-channel feeding mechanism, and an inverted U-shaped connecting piece 3. Opposite ends of the middle turntable are respectively connected with a feeding rail 4 and a discharging double rail 5. The medicine bottles 24 fed on the feeding rail are transferred on the middle turntable and then output on the discharging double rail for capping. The guide ring is arranged above the outer periphery of the middle turntable. The feeding rail and the discharging double rail penetrate through the guide ring and are connected to the middle turntable, dividing the guide ring into two parts. The double-channel feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the middle turntable close to the guide ring and is communicated with the discharging double rail. The two lower ends of the connecting piece are fixed to the ground, and the top is arranged directly above the middle turntable. One end of the connecting piece is located above the end of the double-channel feeding mechanism close to the feeding rail, and a material guiding mechanism is arranged at the position of the connecting piece corresponding to the end of the double-channel feeding mechanism. The feeding rail is connected to the filling equipment to convey the filled medicine bottles to the middle turntable for transfer, and the discharging double rail is connected to the capping device to output the medicine bottles on the two feeding channels for capping. The connecting piece connects the guide ring and the double-channel feeding mechanism through a connecting rod 25.
[0025] The double-channel feeding mechanism of the utility model includes a first guiding member 6 and a second guiding member 7. Both the first guiding member and the second guiding member are arc-shaped, arranged above the middle turntable and sequentially arranged inside one side of the guide ring from the outside to the inside. Feeding channels 8 are respectively formed between the guide ring and the first guiding member, and between the first guiding member and the second guiding member, and the two feeding channels are respectively communicated with the discharging double rail (that is, the ends of the first guiding member and the second guiding member close to the discharging double rail are connected to the discharging double rail). The other ends of the first guiding member and the second guiding member are close to the feeding rail but do not extend to the feeding rail. The connecting piece connects the first guiding member and the second guiding member downward through a connecting rod 25.
[0026] The rotating mechanism of the utility model includes a motor 9, a transmission rod 10, a transmission disk 11, and four connecting rods 12. The motor is arranged below the middle turntable. The bottom end of the transmission rod is drivingly connected to the motor, and the top end is connected to the transmission disk. A circular hole 13 is provided at the center of the middle turntable, and the transmission disk is arranged at the circular hole. The four connecting rods are evenly arranged on the transmission disk along the circumference, and the four connecting rods are all fixed to the bottom of the middle turntable. During use, the motor rotates to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then drives the transmission disk to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the connecting rods and the middle turntable fixed to the connecting rods to rotate. The rotation direction of the middle turntable is such that the incoming medicine bottles can be conveyed to the double-channel feeding mechanism on the middle turntable.
[0027] The material guiding mechanism of the utility model includes a support block 14, a support rod 15, a limiting guide shell 16, and a rotating ring 17, as Figures 7 - 8As shown in the figure, the support block is fixed on the connecting piece and is located above the first guide. The upper end of the support rod is connected to the support block. The limiting guide shell is hollow and fixedly sleeved on the support rod. The rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the support rod and is located inside the limiting guide shell. The rotating ring is provided with a limiting rod 18 and two guide rods 19. The guide rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting rod. The limiting guide shell is provided with an opening 20 along the circumference. The guide rods and the limiting rod extend outwards through the opening.
[0028] Preferably, the position of the first guide of the present invention corresponds to the trajectory of the medicine bottle on the rotating middle turntable after entering the rotating middle turntable from the feeding rail.
[0029] Preferably, when the limiting rod of the present invention is located in the middle of the opening, it is adapted to the track where the first guide is located; and the size of the opening is such that when the rotating ring rotates to any side, when the guide rod on this side rotates to the edge of the opening, the medicine bottle can enter the feeding channel from between the guide rod and the second guide or the guide ring.
[0030] The present invention further includes a guiding arc 21. A connecting ring 22 is provided in a circle corresponding to the circular ring above the middle turntable. The connecting ring is connected to the connecting piece through a fixing member 23. One end of the guiding arc is connected to the connecting ring, and the other end bends and extends to the end position of the second guide near the feeding rail. The setting of the guiding arc can cooperate with the guide to guide the medicine bottle to be introduced into the feeding channel formed by the first guide and the second guide.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: Initially, rotate the rotating ring of the feeding mechanism until the guide rod corresponding to the rotating direction rotates to the edge of the corresponding opening, that is, it can no longer rotate in this direction. At this time, the other guide rod is close to the moving track of the medicine bottle entering the middle turntable, as Figure 3 shown. Start the motor to drive the middle turntable to rotate, turn on the filling and capping equipment. The filled medicine bottles enter the middle turntable from the feeding rail. The medicine bottles entering the middle turntable move towards the double-channel feeding mechanism on the middle turntable. When the first medicine bottle touches the guide rod close to it, due to its gravity and the force driven to rotate on the middle turntable, the medicine bottle squeezes the guide rod forward to move. The guide rod is stressed, and the rotating ring rotates, guiding the medicine bottle into the feeding channel where the guide rod rotates and moves until the guide rod rotates and touches the edge of the opening, as Figure 4 shown. The medicine bottle enters the feeding channel where the guide rod rotates and is conveyed towards the double-track discharging direction; at this time, the other guide rod rotates to the position close to the moving track of the medicine bottle entering the middle turntable again, as Figure 5 shown. The next medicine bottle is conveyed and touches the guide rod again, and similarly enters another feeding channel for conveying as Figure 6 shown. In this way, the medicine bottles conveyed to the middle turntable after filling are sequentially guided into the two feeding channels and conveyed out for capping, ensuring the orderly operation of the entire transfer device.
[0032] The above-described embodiments are merely described as the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present utility model. Without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field to the technical solutions of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The technical content for which the present utility model requests protection has been fully recorded in the claims.
Claims
1. A transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap, comprising a middle turntable, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the middle turntable, and it further includes a guide ring, a double-channel feeding mechanism, and an inverted U-shaped connecting member. Feeding rails and a double-channel discharging rail are respectively connected to two opposite ends of the middle turntable. The guide ring is arranged above the outer periphery of the middle turntable. The feeding rails and the double-channel discharging rail penetrate through the guide ring and are connected to the middle turntable. The double-channel feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the middle turntable close to the guide ring and communicates with the double-channel discharging rail. The two lower ends of the connecting member are fixed to the ground, and the top is arranged directly above the middle turntable. One end of the connecting member is located above the end of the double-channel feeding mechanism close to the feeding rail, and a guiding mechanism is arranged at the position of the connecting member corresponding to the end of the double-channel feeding mechanism.
2. The transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-channel feeding mechanism includes a first guiding member and a second guiding member. Both the first guiding member and the second guiding member are arc-shaped and are arranged above the middle turntable and are sequentially arranged inside one side of the guide ring from outside to inside. Feeding channels are respectively formed between the guide ring and the first guiding member and between the first guiding member and the second guiding member, and the two feeding channels are respectively communicated with the double-channel discharging rail. The connecting member is connected to the first guiding member and the second guiding member downward through a connecting rod.
3. A transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The rotating mechanism includes a motor, a transmission rod, a transmission disk, and four connecting rods. The motor is arranged below the middle turntable. The bottom end of the transmission rod is drivingly connected to the motor, and the top end is connected to the transmission disk. A circular hole is provided at the center of the middle turntable, and the transmission disk is arranged at the circular hole. The four connecting rods are evenly arranged along the circumference on the transmission disk, and the four connecting rods are all fixed to the bottom of the middle turntable.
4. A transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a supporting block, a supporting rod, a limiting guide shell, and a rotating ring. The supporting block is fixed on the connecting member and is located above the first guiding member. The upper end of the supporting rod is connected to the supporting block. The limiting guide shell is hollow and is fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod. The rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the supporting rod and is located inside the limiting guide shell. The rotating ring is provided with a limiting rod and two guiding rods. The guiding rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting rod. An opening is provided along the circumference of the limiting guide shell, and the guiding rods and the limiting rod extend outward through the opening.
5. The transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap according to claim 4, wherein: The position of the first guiding member corresponds to the trajectory of the medicine bottle on the rotating middle turntable after entering the rotating middle turntable from the feeding rail.
6. The transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap according to claim 5, wherein: When the limiting rod is located in the middle of the opening, it is adapted to the track where the first guiding member is located. And the size of the opening is such that when the rotating ring rotates to any side and the guiding rod on this side rotates to the edge of the opening, the medicine bottle can enter the feeding channel from between the guiding rod and the second guiding member or the guide ring.
7. A transfer device for filling powder into a medicine bottle and then crimping the cap, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a guiding arc. A connecting ring is provided in a circle above the middle turntable corresponding to the circular ring. The connecting ring is connected to the connecting member through a fixing member. One end of the guiding arc is connected to the connecting ring, and the other end bends and extends to the position of the end of the second guiding member close to the feeding rail.