Chip taking mechanism

By designing the chip material picking mechanism, using the moving mechanism and the grab motor to achieve precise movement and angle adjustment, the chip pollution and damage caused by manual operation are solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of chip production are improved.

CN223149683UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25DONGGUAN GUANJIA ELECTRONICS EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422320692.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During chip production, manual operation leads to chip contamination and damage, and accuracy and consistency are difficult to ensure.

Method used

A chip material pickup mechanism is designed, using a movable mechanism and a grab motor, and precise movement and angle adjustment are achieved through Z, X and Y axis slide rails and transmission belts, and combined with the chip positioning mechanism and elastic connectors to achieve automated grasping and placement.

Benefits of technology

Improves the accuracy and reliability of chip grabbing and placement, reduces physical damage, and enhances the versatility and efficiency of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223149683U_ABST
    Figure CN223149683U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chip taking mechanism which is used for grabbing chips. The chip taking mechanism comprises a device body, a movable mechanism and a grabbing mechanism. The grabbing mechanism is movably installed on the device body through the movable mechanism. The grabbing mechanism comprises a grabbing motor and a grabbing assembly, wherein the grabbing motor and the grabbing assembly are fixedly installed on the movable mechanism. The grabbing motor comprises an output shaft and a driving wheel arranged on the output shaft in a sleeving mode. The grabbing assembly comprises a transmission shaft. The driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft; when the grabbing assembly needs to grab the chip, the movable mechanism is used for enabling the grabbing mechanism to move to the corresponding position where the chip needs to be placed, and the grabbing motor is used for adjusting the placement angle of the chip by the grabbing mechanism; according to the chip grabbing mechanism, manual grabbing is not needed, manual grabbing is not needed, the grabbing mechanism can be accurately moved to the position where a chip needs to be placed through the movable mechanism, and the grabbing motor accurately adjusts the placing angle.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grasping devices, in particular to a chip picking mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the production and manufacturing of chips, it is usually necessary to place the chips from one component into another component. During the process of chip grasping and placement in small and medium-sized enterprises, human hands will inevitably carry contaminants such as grease, sweat, and tiny dust particles. When directly contacting the outer surface of the chip, these contaminants will adhere to the chip, resulting in corrosion or short circuit of the chip's circuit, thus seriously affecting the performance and reliability of the chip; it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and consistency of manual operation. There are differences in the operation methods and forces of different workers, which may apply uneven pressure to the chip during the grasping and placement processes, causing physical damage to the chip, such as chip cracking, pin bending, etc. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a chip picking mechanism that does not require manual grasping and has high grasping accuracy.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A chip picking mechanism for grasping chips; the chip picking mechanism includes a device body, a moving mechanism, and a grasping mechanism. The grasping mechanism is movably installed on the device body through the moving mechanism; the grasping mechanism includes a grasping motor and a grasping component fixedly installed on the moving mechanism; the grasping motor includes an output shaft and a driving wheel sleeved on the output shaft, and the grasping component includes a transmission shaft; the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft; when the grasping component needs to grasp the chip, the moving mechanism is used to move the grasping mechanism to the corresponding position where the chip needs to be placed, and the grasping motor is used to adjust the placement angle of the chip by the grasping mechanism.

[0006] Further, the moving mechanism includes a Z-axis grasping slide rail arranged on the device body, an X-axis grasping bracket slidably arranged on the Z-axis grasping slide rail, an X-axis grasping slide rail arranged on the X-axis grasping bracket, a Y-axis grasping bracket slidably arranged on the X-axis grasping slide rail, an X-axis grasping driving cylinder arranged on the X-axis grasping bracket for driving the Y-axis grasping bracket, a Y-axis grasping slide rail arranged on the Y-axis grasping bracket, a Y-axis grasping base slidably arranged on the Y-axis grasping slide rail, a plurality of grasping pieces fixed on the Y-axis grasping base, a Y-axis grasping cylinder arranged on the Y-axis grasping bracket for driving the Y-axis grasping base, the cylinder barrel of the Y-axis grasping cylinder is fixed on the Y-axis grasping bracket, and the piston rod of the Y-axis grasping cylinder is connected to the Y-axis grasping base.

[0007] Further, the movable mechanism further includes a plurality of guide columns, which penetrate through the Y-axis grasping bracket and are fixedly connected to the Y-axis grasping base.

[0008] Further, the grasping assembly further includes a transmission belt, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt; limiting steps extend outward from both ends of the grasping driving wheel.

[0009] Further, the grasping assembly includes a grasping part and a fixing part, the grasping part and the fixing part are movably connected, and an elastic connecting piece for quick replacement with the grasping part is arranged at the connecting end of the grasping part and the fixing part.

[0010] Further, the Y-axis fixed base is of a "U" - shaped structure, the fixing part penetrates through the Y-axis grasping bracket and the Y-axis grasping base respectively, a first connecting part and a second connecting part are sleeved on the fixing part on the Y-axis grasping base, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively fixed to the Y-axis grasping base.

[0011] Further, an elastic member is sleeved outside the fixing part, one end of the elastic member abuts against one end of the first connecting part, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against one end of the second connecting part.

[0012] Further, the chip picking mechanism further includes a chip positioning mechanism, the chip positioning mechanism includes a Y-axis positioning slide rail arranged on the Y-axis grasping bracket, a positioning base is slidably arranged on the Y-axis positioning slide rail, and a positioning member is installed on the positioning base; a positioning driving mechanism for driving the positioning base to move is installed on the Y-axis grasping mechanism.

[0013] Further, the positioning driving mechanism includes a linear motor fixedly installed on the Y-axis grasping bracket, the linear motor includes a motor body and a lead screw, the motor body is fixedly installed on the Y-axis grasping bracket, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with the positioning base.

[0014] Further, a positioning lens is arranged on the positioning base opposite to the positioning member.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] The chip picking mechanism involved in the present utility model eliminates the need for manual grasping. Through the movable mechanism, it can accurately move the grasping mechanism to the position where the chip needs to be placed. The grasping motor can precisely adjust the placement angle, greatly improving the accuracy of chip placement and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the chip in subsequent processes. Through the multi-directional movement of the movable mechanism and the adjustment of the angle by the grasping motor, it can adapt to chip grasping and placement tasks with different specifications, shapes, and position requirements, featuring strong versatility and flexibility. The fast and accurate grasping and placement actions can reduce the chip processing time, thereby improving the production efficiency of the entire production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a perspective view of the chip picking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a perspective view of the chip picking mechanism without the device body;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an exploded view of the chip picking mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a perspective view of the grasping mechanism of the chip picking mechanism;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an exploded view of the grasping mechanism;

[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a perspective view of the grasping mechanism from another angle;

[0023] Figure 7 is Figure 5 an exploded view of the grasping mechanism;

[0024] Figure 8 is Figure 1 a perspective view of the grasping component and the grasping motor of the chip picking mechanism;

[0025] Figure 9 is Figure 1 a perspective view of the grasping component of the chip picking mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical direction", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , which is a chip picking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention for picking up chips. The chip picking mechanism includes a device body 10, a moving mechanism 20, and a picking mechanism 30. The picking mechanism 30 is movably installed on the device body 10 through the moving mechanism 20. The picking mechanism 30 includes a picking motor 31 fixedly installed on the moving mechanism 20 and a picking assembly 32. The picking motor 31 includes an output shaft and a driving wheel 310 sleeved on the output shaft. The picking assembly 32 includes a transmission shaft 33. The driving wheel 310 and the transmission shaft 33 are in transmission connection. In this embodiment, the picking assembly 32 further includes a conveyor belt 34. The driving wheel 310 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 33 through the conveyor belt 34. When the picking assembly 32 needs to pick up a chip, the moving mechanism 20 is used to move the picking mechanism 30 to the corresponding position where the chip needs to be placed, and the picking motor 31 cooperates with the conveyor belt 34 to adjust the placement angle of the chip for the picking mechanism 30.

[0030] The working principle of the chip picking mechanism involved in the utility model is as follows: first, when it is necessary to grab the chip, the chip is grabbed by the grabbing component 32; the movable mechanism 20 drives the entire grabbing mechanism 30 to move, and transports the grabbed chip to the corresponding position where the chip needs to be placed; the output shaft of the grabbing motor 31 rotates, driving the grabbing drive wheel 310 mounted on the output shaft to rotate; since the grabbing drive wheel 310 and the transmission shaft 33 are connected through the conveyor belt 34, the rotation of the grabbing drive wheel 310 will drive the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the conveyor belt 34; the rotation of the transmission shaft 33 ultimately realizes the adjustment of the chip placement angle by the grabbing mechanism 30 to ensure that the chip can be placed at the specified position at an accurate angle.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the chip picking mechanism involved in the utility model does not require manual grasping. The grasping mechanism 30 can be accurately moved to the position where the chip is required to be placed through the movable mechanism 20. The precise adjustment of the placement angle by the grasping motor 31 and the conveyor belt 34 greatly improves the accuracy of chip placement and ensures the accuracy and reliability of the chip in subsequent processes. Through the multi-directional movement of the movable mechanism 20 and the angle adjustment of the grasping motor 31, it can adapt to the chip grasping and placement tasks of different specifications, shapes and position requirements, and has strong versatility and flexibility. Fast and accurate grasping and placement actions can reduce the chip processing time, thereby improving the production efficiency of the entire production line.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 3, the movable mechanism 20 includes a Z-axis grasping slide rail 21 provided on the device body 10. An X-axis grasping bracket 22 is slidably arranged on the Z-axis grasping slide rail 21. An X-axis grasping slide rail 23 is provided on the X-axis grasping bracket 22. A Y-axis grasping bracket 24 is slidably arranged on the X-axis grasping slide rail 23. An X-axis grasping driving cylinder 25 for driving the Y-axis grasping bracket 24 is provided on the X-axis grasping bracket 22. A Y-axis grasping slide rail 26 is provided on the Y-axis grasping bracket 24. A Y-axis grasping base 27 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis grasping slide rail 26. A plurality of grasping members 28 are fixed on the Y-axis grasping base 27. A Y-axis grasping cylinder 29 for driving the Y-axis grasping base 27 is provided on the Y-axis grasping bracket 24. The cylinder barrel of the Y-axis grasping cylinder 29 is fixed on the Y-axis grasping bracket 24, and the piston rod of the Y-axis grasping cylinder 29 is connected to the Y-axis grasping base 27. When chip grasping operation is required, the entire action process is coordinated in the X, Y, and Z axes; in the Z-axis direction, the X-axis grasping bracket 22 moves up and down along the Z-axis grasping slide rail 21 on the device body 10, so as to realize the position adjustment of the grasping members 28 in the vertical direction; in the X-axis direction, the X-axis grasping driving cylinder 25 pushes the Y-axis grasping bracket 24 slidably arranged on the X-axis grasping slide rail 23 to move left and right, realizing the position change of the grasping members 28 in the horizontal transverse direction; in the Y-axis direction, the piston rod of the Y-axis grasping cylinder 29 extends and retracts, driving the Y-axis grasping base 27 slidably arranged on the Y-axis grasping slide rail 26 to move back and forth, further adjusting the position of the grasping members 28 in the horizontal longitudinal direction; through the precise movement in these three directions, the multiple grasping members 28 fixed on the Y-axis grasping base 27 can accurately reach the position where the chip is located, completing the grasping operation; it can adapt to the chip grasping requirements of different positions and postures, and has good adaptability in complex production environments; the fast and accurate multi-axis movement reduces the time required for grasping the chip, and can realize an efficient production process; by increasing the number of the grasping members 28 or adjusting the layout of the grasping members 28, it can conveniently adapt to different scales and types of production requirements.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 6 to 8 , the movable mechanism 20 further includes a plurality of guide columns 210. The guide columns 210 penetrate through the Y-axis grasping bracket 24 and are connected and fixed to the Y-axis grasping base 27. When the Y-axis grasping cylinder 29 pushes or pulls the Y-axis grasping base 27 to move on the Y-axis grasping slide rail 26, the guide columns 210 play an important guiding and supporting role; the guide columns 210 penetrate through the Y-axis grasping bracket 24 and are connected and fixed to the Y-axis grasping base 27, ensuring the linearity and stability of the Y-axis grasping base 27 during the movement; during the movement process, the guide columns 210 limit the possible shaking, rotation or deviation from the linear movement trend of the Y-axis grasping base 27, enabling it to move precisely along the predetermined Y-axis direction.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6, the grasping assembly 32 further includes a transmission belt 34, and the driving wheel 310 is drivingly connected to the transmission shaft through the transmission belt 34; both ends of the grasping driving wheel 310 extend outward to form limiting steps 310A. The setting of the limiting steps 310A is mainly to limit and position the movement of the grasping driving wheel 310 in the axial direction; when the grasping driving wheel 310 rotates with the output shaft of the motor, the limiting steps 310A at both ends can prevent the gear ring from undergoing excessive displacement in the axial direction; ensure that a stable and effective driving connection is always maintained between the grasping driving wheel 310 and the conveyor belt 34, avoiding transmission instability or failure caused by axial movement; reduce the transmission faults that may be caused by the axial displacement of the gear ring, reduce the probability of equipment maintenance and downtime, and enhance the operation reliability of the entire chip picking mechanism; the limiting steps 310A can limit the installation positions of the components around the gear ring to a certain extent, which helps to optimize the structural layout of the entire grasping mechanism 30 and make it more compact.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the grasping assembly 32 includes a grasping part 320 and a fixing part 321, the grasping part 320 and the fixing part 321 are movably connected, and an elastic connecting member 322 for quick replacement with the grasping part 320 is provided at the connecting end of the grasping part 320 and the fixing part 321; the elastic connecting member 322 is a spring buckle; the elastic connecting member 322 can also be an elastic coupling. When it is necessary to replace the grasping part 320, the operator applies a certain external force to cause the grasping part 320 to displace relative to the fixing part 321; due to the elastic connecting member 322 being provided at the connection port, when the external force is applied, the elastic connecting member 322 will undergo elastic deformation; the deformation of the elastic connecting member 322 provides a certain amount of buffering and yielding space, enabling the grasping part 320 to move smoothly relative to the fixing part 321 and finally achieve separation; when installing a new grasping part 320, align the connection port of the new grasping part 320 with the connection port of the fixing part 321, and then apply an appropriate pressure; at this time, the elastic connecting member 322 undergoes elastic deformation again to adapt to the docking of the connection ports; when the pressure is removed, the elastic connecting member 322 returns to its original state, and the generated elastic force tightly connects the grasping part 320 and the fixing part 321 together to achieve quick replacement; it is possible to quickly replace the grasping part 320, reduce the equipment downtime, so that the production line can operate more efficiently; it is possible to flexibly select and replace a suitable grasping part 320 according to different production requirements to adapt to various chip grasping scenarios; when the grasping part 320 is worn or damaged, it is possible to replace the grasping part 320 alone without replacing the entire grasping assembly 32, saving costs; the presence of the elastic connecting member 322 makes the replacement process relatively simple, and the operator does not need complex tools and high-difficulty operation skills, reducing the requirements for the operator's skill level.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 4 to 7, the Y-axis fixed base is of a "U" shape. The fixing parts 321 penetrate through the Y-axis grasping bracket 24 and the Y-axis grasping base 27 respectively. A first connecting part 323 and a second connecting part 324 are sleeved on the fixing parts 321 on the Y-axis grasping base 27, and the first connecting part 323 and the second connecting part 324 are respectively fixed to the Y-axis grasping base 27. The fixing parts 321 penetrate through the Y-axis grasping bracket 24 and the Y-axis grasping base 27 respectively, playing a role of connection and fixation to ensure the relative position stability between the two components; the first connecting part 323 and the second connecting part 324 sleeved on the fixing parts 321 further fix the fixing parts 321 and the Y-axis grasping base 27 together; when the Y-axis grasping cylinder 29 drives the Y-axis grasping base 27 to move, due to the penetrating connection of the fixing parts 321 and the fixing effects of the first connecting part 323 and the second connecting part 324, the Y-axis grasping base 27 can move stably along the fixing parts 321 without shaking, offsetting or dislocating; multiple connection and fixation methods greatly reduce the risk of loosening and falling off of the components during operation, improve the overall reliability of the equipment, and reduce the probability of faults.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , an elastic member 325 is sleeved outside the fixing part 321; the elastic member 325 is a spring; the elastic member 325 can also be rubber; the elastic member 325 can also be an elastic metal sheet. One end of the elastic member 325 abuts against one end of the first connecting part 323, and the other end of the elastic member 325 abuts against one end of the second connecting part 324. When the Y-axis grasping base 27 moves under the drive of the Y-axis grasping cylinder 29, the fixing part 321 will move accordingly; the elastic member 325 sleeved outside the fixing part 321 is squeezed by the first connecting part 323 and the second connecting part 324; during the movement, if encountering external force impact or unstable conditions, the elastic member 325 will absorb and buffer these energies through its own compression and extension; when the external force makes the Y-axis grasping base 27 tend to move excessively in a certain direction, the connecting part abutting against it will apply pressure to the elastic member 325, and the elastic member 325 compresses to generate a reverse elastic force, thereby restricting the excessive movement of the Y-axis grasping base 27 and playing a role of shock absorption and balance.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, the chip picking mechanism further includes a chip positioning mechanism 40. The chip positioning mechanism 40 includes a Y-axis positioning slide rail 41 provided on the Y-axis grasping bracket 24. A positioning base 42 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis positioning slide rail 41, and a positioning member 43 is installed on the positioning base 42; a positioning driving mechanism for driving the movement of the positioning base 42 is installed on the Y-axis grasping mechanism 30. During the chip picking process, when it is necessary to inspect the chip, the positioning driving mechanism pushes the positioning base 42 to slide on the Y-axis positioning slide rail 41, thereby driving the positioning member 43 installed on the positioning base 42 to move to a specified position; the positioning member 43 can be various types of sensors or positioning devices, such as optical positioning devices, electrical positioning devices, etc.; after the positioning member 43 reaches the specified position, the position of the picked chip is positioned; after determining the chip position, the grasping mechanism 30 can continue subsequent operations, such as placing the chip at a specified position; if it is found through positioning that the chip position is deviated, the control system will issue an instruction to adjust the position or posture of the grasping mechanism 30 according to the degree and direction of the deviation to correct the position of the grasping mechanism 30.

[0039] The positioning driving mechanism includes a linear motor 440 fixedly installed on the Y-axis grasping bracket 24. The linear motor 440 includes a motor body and a lead screw. The motor body is fixedly installed on the Y-axis grasping bracket 24, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the positioning base 42. When it is necessary to drive the positioning base 42 to move on the Y-axis positioning slide rail 41, the linear motor 440 starts to work; the motor body starts and drives the lead screw to rotate; since the lead screw is threadedly connected to the positioning base 42, the rotational motion of the lead screw is converted into the linear motion of the positioning base 42 along the Y-axis positioning slide rail 41; when the lead screw rotates clockwise, the positioning base 42 moves in one direction along the slide rail; when the lead screw rotates counterclockwise, the positioning base 42 moves in the opposite direction along the slide rail; by controlling the rotation direction, speed and rotation amount of the motor body, the moving direction, moving speed and moving distance of the positioning base 42 can be accurately controlled, so that the positioning member 43 installed on the positioning base 42 can accurately reach the required positioning position and perform the positioning operation at a suitable speed and stroke. It can achieve precise control of the moving direction, speed and distance of the positioning base 42, ensure that the positioning member 43 accurately reaches the required positioning position, and improve the accuracy and reliability of positioning; the start and stop of the motor body are rapid, and it can quickly drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the positioning base 42 can quickly respond and move to the specified position, improving the positioning efficiency; the rotational motion of the lead screw is converted into the linear motion of the positioning base 42, and the process is stable, reducing vibration and impact, which is beneficial to protecting the positioning member 43 and improving the positioning stability.

[0040] A positioning lens 45 is provided on the positioning base 42 opposite to the positioning member 43. The positioning lens 45 can clearly capture the chip in a timely manner, achieve accurate position determination, improve the accuracy of positioning; quickly obtain the position of the chip, reduce the time required for positioning, and thus improve the efficiency of the entire production or operation process.

[0041] The above only expresses the preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and the present utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A chip picking mechanism for grasping chips; characterized in that, The chip picking mechanism includes a device body, a moving mechanism, and a grasping mechanism. The grasping mechanism is movably installed on the device body through the moving mechanism. The grasping mechanism includes a grasping motor fixedly installed on the moving mechanism and a grasping component. The grasping motor includes an output shaft and a driving wheel sleeved on the output shaft. The grasping component includes a transmission shaft. The driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft. When the grasping component needs to pick up the chip, the moving mechanism is used to move the grasping mechanism to the corresponding position where the chip needs to be placed, and the grasping motor is used to adjust the placement angle of the chip by the grasping mechanism.

2. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a Z-axis grasping slide rail arranged on the device body. An X-axis grasping bracket is slidably arranged on the Z-axis grasping slide rail. An X-axis grasping slide rail is arranged on the X-axis grasping bracket. A Y-axis grasping bracket is slidably arranged on the X-axis grasping slide rail. An X-axis grasping driving cylinder for driving the Y-axis grasping bracket is arranged on the X-axis grasping bracket. A Y-axis grasping slide rail is arranged on the Y-axis grasping bracket. A Y-axis grasping base is slidably arranged on the Y-axis grasping slide rail. A plurality of grasping parts are fixed on the Y-axis grasping base. A Y-axis grasping cylinder for driving the Y-axis grasping base is arranged on the Y-axis grasping bracket. The cylinder barrel of the Y-axis grasping cylinder is fixed on the Y-axis grasping bracket, and the piston rod of the Y-axis grasping cylinder is connected to the Y-axis grasping base.

3. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The moving mechanism further includes a plurality of guide columns. The guide columns penetrate through the Y-axis grasping bracket and are fixedly connected to the Y-axis grasping base.

4. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 3, wherein, The grasping component further includes a transmission belt. The driving wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt. Limiting steps extend outwards at both ends of the driving wheel.

5. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, The grasping component includes a grasping part and a fixing part. The grasping part and the fixing part are movably connected. An elastic connecting piece for quick replacement with the grasping part is arranged at the connection end of the grasping part and the fixing part.

6. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 5, wherein The Y-axis grasping base is of a "U" - shaped structure. The fixing part penetrates through the Y-axis grasping bracket and the Y-axis grasping base respectively. A first connecting part and a second connecting part are sleeved on the fixing part on the Y-axis grasping base. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively fixed on the Y-axis grasping base.

7. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 6, wherein An elastic part is sleeved outside the fixing part. One end of the elastic part abuts against one end of the first connecting part, and the other end of the elastic part abuts against one end of the second connecting part.

8. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The chip picking mechanism further includes a chip positioning mechanism. The chip positioning mechanism includes a Y-axis positioning slide rail arranged on the Y-axis grasping bracket. A positioning base is slidably arranged on the Y-axis positioning slide rail. A positioning piece is installed on the positioning base. A positioning driving mechanism for driving the positioning base to move is installed on the Y-axis grasping base.

9. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 8, wherein The positioning driving mechanism includes a linear motor fixedly installed on the Y-axis grasping bracket. The linear motor includes a motor body and a lead screw. The motor body is fixedly installed on the Y-axis grasping bracket, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with the positioning base.

10. The chip picking mechanism according to claim 9, wherein, A positioning lens is provided on the positioning base opposite to the positioning member.