Cooling wall assembly for blast furnace bosh

By setting a limit device on the cooling wall, the disassembly of the lifting ring is simplified, the complicated problem of lifting ring disassembly in the prior art is solved, and the disassembly efficiency and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN223150582UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANXI ZHONGYANG IRON & STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422192838.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling wall hoist ring needs to be disassembled with special tools when used for a long time, which is complicated and difficult to operate, reducing the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A limiting device including a sliding seat, a lifting ring and a limiting block is designed. The disassembly of the suspending ring is simplified by the coordination of the fixing bolt groove and the top block groove, so that the suspending ring and the slider can be easily removed from the cooling wall.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly efficiency of the lifting ring, reduces the workload of staff, improves work efficiency, and extends the service life of the cooling wall and the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling wall assembly for a blast furnace bosh, and relates to the technical field of chemistry. A cooling wall assembly for a blast furnace bosh comprises a cooling wall, a limiting device is arranged on the cooling wall and comprises a sliding seat, a hanging ring and a limiting block, a limiting block groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cooling wall, the outer wall of the rear end of the sliding seat is slidably connected with the interior of the limiting block groove, and the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with the interior of the limiting block groove. Two fixing bolt grooves are formed in the outer wall of the end, close to the sliding base, of the cooling wall, fixing bolts in the limiting devices are screwed to rotate so that the other ends of the fixing bolts can be disengaged from the interiors of the fixing bolt grooves, then limiting blocks are pulled to be taken down, the hanging rings and the sliding base can be taken down from the cooling wall by pulling the hanging rings, and therefore the hanging rings are convenient to disassemble; and the dismounting efficiency of the lifting ring is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the dismounting difficulty is reduced, so that the working efficiency of workers is improved while the workload of the workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemistry, and particularly relates to a cooling stave assembly for a blast furnace belly. Background Art

[0002] The cooling stave is an important device of the blast furnace body. Its main function is to protect the structure and tightness of the blast furnace shell, so that the blast furnace shell can carry out production under the conditions of high pressure, high temperature and strong corrosion. The complete cooling stave is also the main reliance for forming and stabilizing the inner shape of the blast furnace, and plays a very important role in the smooth, efficient and low-consumption production of the blast furnace.

[0003] When the existing cooling stave is in use, the cooling stave is installed between the brick lining and the furnace shell. The heat transferred from the blast furnace is exchanged with the cooling stave, and the heat is transferred to the environment through the cooling water. This cooling method helps to extend the service life of the refractory materials in the blast furnace and protect the furnace shell from high-temperature damage. Then, the lifting rings are used to fix and support the cooling stave to ensure its stable operation in the blast furnace belly and prevent displacement or damage caused by factors such as high temperature, wear of furnace charge and gas scouring. However, when the lifting rings need to be maintained and repaired after long-term use, the staff need to use special tools to disassemble them. Such operation is complicated and difficult, which is not convenient for the staff to disassemble them, thus reducing the practicability of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a cooling stave assembly for a blast furnace belly, which can solve the problem that when the lifting rings need to be maintained and repaired after long-term use, the staff need to use special tools to disassemble them. Such operation is complicated and difficult, which is not convenient for the staff to disassemble them, thus reducing the practicability of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A cooling stave assembly for a blast furnace belly, comprising a cooling stave, and a limiting device is arranged on the cooling stave;

[0006] The limiting device comprises a sliding seat, a lifting ring and a limiting block. A limiting block groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the cooling stave. The outer wall of the rear end of the sliding seat is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting block groove, and the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting block groove;

[0007] Wherein, two fixing bolt grooves are formed on the outer wall of one end of the cooling stave close to the sliding seat. Two fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block. The lifting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat. A top block groove is formed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding seat. A top block is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block close to the sliding seat.

[0008] Preferably, one end of each of the two fixing bolts close to the fixing bolt groove extends threadedly into the interior of the fixing bolt groove, and the outer wall of the end of the limiting block close to the sliding seat contacts the outer wall of the sliding seat;

[0009] Wherein, the outer wall of the top block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top block groove.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the lower surface of the cooling wall;

[0011] Wherein, bumps are installed in the interiors of the plurality of grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a brick wall is arranged below the cooling wall;

[0013] Wherein, the upper surfaces of the brick walls are fixedly connected to one ends of the plurality of grooves away from the cooling wall.

[0014] Preferably, two fixing seats are installed on the upper surface of the cooling wall;

[0015] Wherein, four cooling sleeves are installed on the upper surfaces of the two fixing seats.

[0016] Preferably, four cooling pipe grooves are formed in the interior of the cooling wall, and cooling pipes are installed in the interiors of the four cooling pipe grooves;

[0017] Wherein, two ends of the four cooling pipes respectively extend fixedly into the interiors of the corresponding cooling sleeves, and four connecting columns are installed on the upper surface of the cooling wall.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. For the cooling wall assembly for the hearth of the blast furnace, by turning the fixing bolt in the limiting device to rotate so that the other end thereof is disengaged from contact with the interior of the fixing bolt groove, then pulling the limiting block to remove it, and then pulling the lifting ring, the lifting ring and the sliding seat can be removed from the cooling wall. In this way, it is convenient to disassemble the lifting ring, effectively improving the disassembly efficiency of the lifting ring, and at the same time reducing the difficulty of disassembly, thereby reducing the workload of the staff while improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the exterior of the limiting block of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the interior of the cooling wall of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, cooling wall; 2, brick wall; 3, groove; 4, connecting column; 5, fixing seat; 6, cooling pipe; 7, lifting ring; 8, limiting block; 9, fixing bolt; 10, top block; 11, top block groove; 12, sliding seat; 13, fixing bolt groove; 14, limiting block groove; 15, cooling pipe groove; 16, convex block; 17, cooling sleeve. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention. However, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cooling wall assembly for the hearth of a blast furnace, including a cooling wall 1;

[0030] A limiting device is provided on the cooling wall 1;

[0031] The limiting device includes a sliding seat 12, a lifting ring 7 and a limiting block 8. A limiting block groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the cooling wall 1. The outer wall of the rear end of the sliding seat 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block groove 14. The outer wall of the limiting block 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block groove 14. Two fixing bolt grooves 13 are provided on the outer wall of the end of the cooling wall 1 close to the sliding seat 12. Two fixing bolts 9 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 8. One ends of the two fixing bolts 9 close to the fixing bolt grooves 13 are threadedly extended into the inside of the fixing bolt grooves 13. The outer wall of the end of the limiting block 8 close to the sliding seat 12 is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding seat 12. The lifting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat 12. A top block groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the sliding seat 12. A top block 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting block 8 close to the sliding seat 12. The outer wall of the top block 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top block groove 11.

[0032] Among them, a plurality of grooves 3 are provided on the lower surface of the cooling wall 1. A bump 16 is installed inside each of the plurality of grooves 3. A brick wall 2 is provided below the cooling wall 1. The upper surface of the brick wall 2 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of grooves 3 away from the cooling wall 1. Two fixing seats 5 are installed on the upper surface of the cooling wall 1. Four cooling sleeves 17 are installed on the upper surface of each of the two fixing seats 5. Four cooling pipe grooves 15 are provided inside the cooling wall 1. A cooling pipe 6 is installed inside each of the four cooling pipe grooves 15. Two ends of the four cooling pipes 6 are respectively fixedly extended into the inside of the corresponding cooling sleeves 17. Four connecting columns 4 are installed on the upper surface of the cooling wall 1.

[0033] Further, when using this device, it is started by connecting to an external power supply. First, the cooling wall 1 is installed between the brick lining and the furnace shell through the lifting ring 7. Then, an external device is connected to both ends of the cooling pipe 6. Then, the heat transmitted from inside the blast furnace is exchanged with the cooling wall 1, and the heat is transferred to the environment through the cooling water for cooling. Then, the bump 16 and the brick wall 2 cooperate to support the inlaid bricks and prevent the slag skin from falling off. Then, when the lifting ring 7 needs to be disassembled, the fixing bolt 9 is rotated so that the other end thereof is disengaged from the inside of the fixing bolt groove 13. Then, the limiting block 8 is pulled to remove it. Then, the lifting ring 7 can be pulled to remove the lifting ring 7 and the sliding seat 12 from the cooling wall 1.

[0034] By turning and fixing the bolt 9 in the limiting device to rotate it so that the other end thereof disengages from the inside of the fixing bolt groove 13, then pulling the limiting block 8 to remove it, and then pulling the lifting ring 7, the lifting ring 7 and the sliding seat 12 can be removed from the cooling wall 1. This facilitates the disassembly of the lifting ring 7, effectively improves the disassembly efficiency of the lifting ring 7, and at the same time reduces the difficulty of disassembly. Thus, while reducing the workload of the staff, it improves the work efficiency of the staff. The convex block 16 and the brick wall 2 cooperate to support the refractory brick and prevent the slag skin from falling off. At the same time, it changes the scouring path of the coal gas flow and the slag-iron flow, reduces the direct scouring and erosion of the cooling wall 1, and further improves the service life of the cooling wall 1. At the same time, it improves the practicability and effectiveness of the equipment.

[0035] Working principle: First, the cooling wall 1 is installed between the brick lining and the furnace shell through the lifting ring 7. Then, the external equipment is connected to both ends of the cooling pipe 6. Then, the heat transmitted from the blast furnace is exchanged with the cooling wall 1, and the heat is transferred to the environment through the cooling water for cooling. Then, the convex block 16 and the brick wall 2 cooperate to support the refractory brick and prevent the slag skin from falling off. Then, when the lifting ring 7 needs to be disassembled, turn and fix the bolt 9 to rotate it so that the other end thereof disengages from the inside of the fixing bolt groove 13. Then, pull the limiting block 8 to remove it, and then pull the lifting ring 7 to remove the lifting ring 7 and the sliding seat 12 from the cooling wall 1.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling stave assembly for the bosh of a blast furnace, comprising a cooling stave (1), characterized in that: A limit device is provided on the cooling wall (1); The limit device includes a sliding seat (12), a lifting ring (7) and a limit block (8). A limit block groove (14) is formed on the outer wall of one side of the cooling wall (1). The outer wall of the rear end of the sliding seat (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit block groove (14), and the outer wall of the limit block (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit block groove (14); Among them, two fixing bolt grooves (13) are formed on the outer wall of one end of the cooling wall (1) close to the sliding seat (12). Two fixing bolts (9) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the limit block (8). The lifting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding seat (12). A top block groove (11) is formed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding seat (12). A top block (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit block (8) close to the sliding seat (12).

2. The cooling stave assembly for the hearth of a blast furnace according to claim 1, wherein: One end of each of the two fixing bolts (9) close to the fixing bolt groove (13) extends threadedly into the fixing bolt groove (13), and the outer wall of one end of the limit block (8) close to the sliding seat (12) contacts the outer wall of the sliding seat (12); Among them, the outer wall of the top block (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top block groove (11).

3. The cooling stave assembly for the hearth of a blast furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (3) are formed on the lower surface of the cooling wall (1); Among them, bumps (16) are installed inside the plurality of grooves (3).

4. The cooling stave assembly for the blast furnace bosh according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brick wall (2) is arranged below the cooling wall (1); Among them, the upper surface of the brick wall (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of grooves (3) away from the cooling wall (1).

5. The cooling stave assembly for the hearth of a blast furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing seats (5) are installed on the upper surface of the cooling wall (1); Among them, four cooling sleeves (17) are installed on the upper surfaces of the two fixing seats (5).

6. The cooling stave assembly for the hearth of a blast furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four cooling pipe grooves (15) are formed inside the cooling wall (1), and cooling pipes (6) are installed inside the four cooling pipe grooves (15); Among them, the two ends of the four cooling pipes (6) are respectively fixedly extended into the corresponding cooling sleeves (17), and four connecting columns (4) are installed on the upper surface of the cooling wall (1).