Cutting-off type glass fiber weft breaking device

In the cut-type glass fiber weft device, the sliding plate and the connecting plate are used to adjust the position of the sleeper to make it fully contact with the cutter, which solves the problem of low sleeper utilization, and achieves efficient wire breakage and cost-saving effects.

CN223150766UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25DEZHOU SHENGYUAN FIBER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422332618.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cutting-type fiberglass weft device, the sleeper is not in contact with the cutter, resulting in low cutting efficiency and low utilization rate of the sleeper, which affects the quality of the finished product and waste of cost.

Method used

By fixing the sleeper on the cutting table, using the cooperation of the sliding plate and the connecting plate, the sleeper can move left and right along the cutting table, adjust the position of the sleeper to align the cutting knife, ensure that the sleeper is in full contact with the cutting knife, and fix it through the clamping convex strips and threaded holes, achieving uniform use of the sleeper.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of weft breaking, ensures neat cuts, extends the service life of the sleepers, and saves costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cut-off type glass fiber weft breaking device, which relates to the technical field of glass fiber processing equipment and comprises a base, a knife rest is rotatably mounted on the base, a cutter is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the knife rest, and a cut-off table is arranged below the cutter. The cutting table comprises a front wall and a rear wall which are oppositely arranged, a supporting plate is installed between the front wall and the rear wall, and a sleeper is fixedly installed on the supporting plate; sliding plates are slidably mounted on the outer sides of the front wall and the rear wall, and open slots penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall are formed in the side parts of the front wall and the rear wall; the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the connecting plates penetrate through the opening grooves and are fixedly connected to the sliding plates. According to the sleeper cutting-off device, the sleeper is fixed on the cutting-off table and can move left and right along the cutting-off table, and the unworn part of the sleeper is aligned with the cutter, so that the sleeper is in better contact with the cutter, and the utilization rate of the sleeper is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber processing equipment, and particularly relates to a weft wire breaking device for cut-off glass fiber. Background Art

[0002] After glass fiber is made into glass fiber filaments, it needs to be woven into glass fiber cloth by a warp knitting machine for subsequent use; after the warp knitting machine conducts textile production, there will be excess weft threads. In order to process these weft threads, people need to use a weft cutting device to cut them off to ensure the flatness of the edge of the glass fiber cloth.

[0003] For the weft cutting device of cut-off glass fiber, the excess glass fiber weft threads are cut off by the extrusion between the cutting knife and the sleeper. After the sleeper is used for a long time, many cutting marks will be cut out on it by the cutting knife, resulting in insufficient contact between the cutting knife and the sleeper. The edge cut of the glass fiber weft thread is relatively rough, affecting the quality of the finished product; sometimes, the weft thread even gets stuck in a larger cutting mark and cannot be cut off, affecting the cutting efficiency; at the same time, after the sleeper is used for a period of time, the part located below the cutting knife is consumed relatively seriously. At this time, if the sleeper is not replaced, a good cutting effect cannot be achieved. If the sleeper is directly replaced, the part that the cutting knife cannot contact is still relatively intact, which is a waste. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a weft wire breaking device for cut-off glass fiber, which fixes the sleeper on the cutting table. The sleeper can move left and right along the cutting table, aligning the unconsumed part of the sleeper with the cutting knife, so that the contact between the sleeper and the cutting knife is better and the utilization rate of the sleeper is higher.

[0005] The utility model includes a base, on which a tool rest is rotatably installed. A cutting knife is fixedly installed at the end of the tool rest, and a cutting table is arranged below the cutting knife; the cutting table includes a front wall and a rear wall arranged opposite to each other. A support plate is installed between the front wall and the rear wall, and a sleeper is fixedly installed on the support plate; sliding plates are slidably installed on the outer sides of the front wall and the rear wall, and open slots penetrating the front wall and the rear wall are arranged on the sides of the front wall and the rear wall; connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the support plate, and the connecting plates pass through the open slots and are fixedly connected to the sliding plates.

[0006] Preferably, chutes are arranged on the upper parts of the front wall and the rear wall, and the chutes extend in the left-right direction; sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the sliding plates, and the sliding blocks slide in the chutes.

[0007] Preferably, a V-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom of the open slot, and the V-shaped groove extends along the length direction of the open slot; a V-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting plate, and the V-shaped block slides in the V-shaped groove.

[0008] Preferably, the four sides of the pallet are turned up to form flanges, and clamping ridges are provided at the tops of the flanges. The clamping ridges are inclined towards the center of the pallet.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping ridges are 3 / 4 circular.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction on the front wall and the rear wall. Through holes are provided on the sliding plate at positions corresponding to the threaded holes.

[0011] Preferably, there are two rows of threaded holes, and the two rows of threaded holes are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the opening groove.

[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The sleeper is fixed on the cutting table, and the sleeper can move left and right along the cutting table, so as to adjust the position of the sleeper, align the unconsumed part of the sleeper with the cutter, make the sleeper contact the cutter better, improve the weft breaking efficiency of the glass fiber, and make the cut more neat; and each position of the sleeper can be used evenly and fully to extend the service life of the sleeper and save costs;

[0014] 2. The four sides of the pallet under the sleeper are turned up to form flanges, and clamping ridges are provided at the tops of the flanges. The clamping ridges are 3 / 4 circular, and the clamping ridges around are inclined towards the center of the pallet relatively, clamping the sleeper on the pallet to fix the sleeper well. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a weft breaking device for a cut-off type glass fiber of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting table;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part B in.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, knife holder; 3, cutter; 4, cutting table; 401, front wall; 402, rear wall; 403, support plate; 404, sleeper; 405, sliding plate; 406, opening groove; 407, connecting plate; 408, slide groove; 409, slider; 410, V-shaped groove; 411, V-shaped block; 412, flange; 413, clamping convex strip; 414, threaded hole; 415, through hole; 5, rotating shaft; 6, transmission shaft; 7, cam; 8, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The orientations mentioned in this specification are based on the orientations of the weft cutting device of the cut-type glass fiber of the utility model when it is working normally, and do not limit the orientations during storage and transportation. They only represent relative position relationships, not absolute position relationships.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown together, a weft cutting device for cutting glass fiber comprises a base 1, a rotating shaft 5 is provided on the base 1, a tool holder 2 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 5, a cutter 3 is fixedly mounted on the end of the tool holder 2, and a cutting table 4 is provided below the cutter 3; a spring 8 is connected to the tail of the tool holder 2, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixed on the base 1; a cam 7 is connected to the lower part of the tool holder 2, and the cam 7 is connected to the transmission shaft 6, and the transmission shaft 6 rotates under the drive of the motor, thereby driving the cam 7 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the cam 7 drives the tool holder 2 to intermittently swing up and down around the rotating shaft 5, thereby driving the cutter 3 to cut the weft located on the cutting table 4.

[0024] The cutting table 4 includes a front wall 401 and a rear wall 402 which are arranged opposite to each other. A support plate 403 is installed between the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402. A sleeper 404 is fixedly installed on the support plate 403. The sleeper 404 is used to receive the weft and can buffer the cutting force from the cutter 3 to prevent the cutter 3 from being damaged. Usually, the sleeper 404 is made of a softer material. A sliding plate 405 is slidably installed on the outer side of the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402. The side parts of the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402 are both provided with an opening groove 406 which penetrates the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402. The opening groove 406 is provided on the side of the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402. 06 extends in the left-right direction, and the front and rear ends of the support plate 403 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 407, which pass through the opening groove 406 and are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 405; when the sliding plate 405 slides on the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402, it drives the support plate 403 and the sleeper 404 to move left and right, thereby adjusting the position of the sleeper 404, and aligning the unconsumed part of the sleeper 404 with the cutter 3, so that the sleeper 404 is in better contact with the cutter 3, the weft thread breaking efficiency is higher, and each position of the sleeper 404 can be evenly and fully used to save costs.

[0025] Further, chutes 408 are provided at the upper parts of the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402. The chutes 408 extend in the left-right direction and are arranged in parallel with the opening slot 406. A slider 409 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding plate 405. The slider 409 slides in the chute 408, thereby driving the pallet 403 and the sleeper 404 to move. The chutes 408 arranged in parallel on the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402 make the movement of the pallet 403 more stable.

[0026] Further, a V-shaped groove 410 is provided at the bottom of the opening slot 406. The V-shaped groove 410 extends along the length direction of the opening slot 406 and is arranged in parallel with the chute 408. A V-shaped block 411 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting plate 407. The V-shaped block 411 slides in the V-shaped groove 410. The sliding plate 405 is in contact with both the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402 at the positions of the upper chute 408 and the V-shaped groove 410, making the load-bearing effect of the pallet 403 better.

[0027] Further, the four sides of the pallet 403 are turned up to form flanges 412. Clamping ridges 413 are provided at the tops of the flanges 412. The clamping ridges 413 are 3 / 4 circular, and the clamping ridges 413 around the four sides are inclined towards the center direction of the pallet 403 relatively, clamping the sleeper 404 on the pallet 403.

[0028] Further, a number of threaded holes 414 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction on the front wall 401 and the rear wall 402. Through holes 415 are provided at the corresponding positions of the sliding plate 405 to the threaded holes 414. Both the threaded holes 414 and the through holes 415 are arranged in two rows, and the two rows of threaded holes 414 and through holes 415 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the opening slot 406. After moving the sleeper 404 to a suitable position, fasteners are passed through the through holes 415 and the threaded holes 414 to fix the sliding plate 405.

[0029] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the substantial scope of the present utility model should also belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A weft thread breaking device for cut-off glass fibers, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), on which a tool rest (2) is rotatably installed. A cutting tool (3) is fixedly installed at the end of the tool rest (2). A cutting table (4) is provided below the cutting tool (3); the cutting table (4) includes a front wall (401) and a rear wall (402) arranged opposite to each other. A support plate (403) is installed between the front wall (401) and the rear wall (402). A sleeper (404) is fixedly installed on the support plate (403); a sliding plate (405) is slidably installed on the outer sides of the front wall (401) and the rear wall (402). Open slots (406) penetrating through the front wall (401) and the rear wall (402) are provided on the side parts of the front wall (401) and the rear wall (402); connecting plates (407) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the support plate (403). The connecting plates (407) pass through the open slots (406) and are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (405).

2. A weft cutting device for cutting glass fibers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Chute grooves (408) are provided at the upper parts of the front wall (401) and the rear wall (402). The chute grooves (408) extend in the left - right direction; a slider (409) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding plate (405). The slider (409) slides in the chute grooves (408).

3. The weft cutting device of a cut-type glass fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A V - shaped groove (410) is provided at the bottom of the open slot (406). The V - shaped groove (410) extends along the length direction of the open slot (406); a V - shaped block (411) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting plate (407). The V - shaped block (411) slides in the V - shaped groove (410).

4. A weft cutting device for cutting glass fibers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the support plate (403) is turned up to form a flanging (412). A clamping rib (413) is provided at the top of the flanging (412). The clamping rib (413) is inclined towards the center direction of the support plate (403).

5. A weft cutting device for cutting glass fibers as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping rib (413) is 3 / 4 circular.

6. The weft cutting device for cutting glass fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of threaded holes (414) are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction on the front wall (401) and the rear wall (402). Through holes (415) are provided at the corresponding positions of the sliding plate (405) to the threaded holes (414).

7. A weft cutting device for cutting glass fibers as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded holes (414) are arranged in two rows. The two rows of threaded holes (414) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the open slot (406).