Dryer applied to Dongba paper
By driving the motor to drive the coordination of the reciprocating screw and gear, the automatic flattening of the Dongba paper dryer is achieved, solving the problem of increasing the operating steps of manual flattening and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422286248.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing Dongba paper dryer needs to be manually flattened during the drying process, which increases the operating steps and reduces the working efficiency.
A dryer including a driving motor, a reciprocating screw, a gear and a flattening assembly is designed. By driving the reciprocating screw and a gear, the flattening assembly is moved back and forth, and the Dongba paper is automatically flattened.
The manual operation steps are reduced and the efficiency of Dongba paper drying is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223150932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Dongba paper processing, in particular to a dryer applied to Dongba paper. Background Technique
[0002] Dongba paper is a special paper used by Naxi Dongba priests to record Dongba scriptures and draw Dongba paintings, and it is a very rare ethnic minority handmade paper.
[0003] The production process of Dongba paper mainly includes raw material collection, material drying, soaking, cooking, rinsing, pounding, re-pounding, paper pouring, paper sticking, paper drying and other processes; specifically as follows, raw material collection: cut down the Wikstroemia canescens trees that are thick, have smooth bark and few forks on the mountain, peel the bark while it is fresh, after peeling the bark, scrape off the black outer bark and leave the white inner bark; material drying: place the peeled white bark in the yard and let it dry naturally; soaking: put the dried bark into water and soak for about five days; cooking: put the soaked bark into a pot, add an appropriate amount of water, start burning with pine wood, and then pour in the wood ash to speed up the cooking. After cooking for more than ten hours, take it out and rinse it by the river, and knead the leather material into a ball the size of a fist; rinsing: rinse the cooked bark to remove impurities; pounding: put the washed leather material on a flat stone slab and repeatedly beat it with a wooden mallet until it becomes fibrous and completely disperses in water; re-pounding: put the pounded pulp into a stone mortar and pound it again to make it more delicate; paper pouring: pour the pulp into a paper curtain so that the pulp is evenly distributed on the paper curtain; paper sticking: place the poured paper curtain on a wooden board and gently press it by hand to make the pulp fit tightly with the wooden board; paper drying: place the pasted paper in the sun to dry, and during the drying process, the user presses the Dongba paper with a roller to make the Dongba paper smoother, and then until the paper is completely dry.
[0004] In the prior art, in order to increase the working efficiency of Dongba paper, a drying device is used to dry the paper in the sun, so as to increase the drying speed of Dongba paper. However, when the existing drying device dries Dongba paper, the user still needs to pause and manually flatten the Dongba paper, which increases the operation steps and reduces the working efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dryer applied to Dongba paper to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a dryer applied to Dongba paper, which solves the problem that when drying, it is necessary to manually flatten the Dongba paper, increasing the operation steps and reducing the working efficiency.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, a dryer applied to Dongba paper provided by the utility model includes:
[0008] A box body, a door body is rotatably connected to the front of the box body, and a temperature control component is fixedly installed on the front of the door body;
[0009] A protective frame, the protective frame is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the protective frame;
[0010] Multiple pallets, multiple pallets are fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the box body, grooves are formed in the tops of multiple pallets, and a placing plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the groove;
[0011] Multiple heating components, multiple heating components are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the multiple pallets and the top of the inner side surface of the box body;
[0012] Multiple reciprocating lead screws, multiple reciprocating lead screws are rotatably connected to one side of the inner side surface of the box body, one ends of multiple reciprocating lead screws all penetrate through the other side of the inner side surface of the box body and extend to the inner side surface of the protective frame, gears are fixedly installed at one ends of multiple reciprocating lead screws, two adjacent gears mesh with each other, and one side of one of the gears is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor;
[0013] Multiple flattening components, multiple flattening components are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of multiple reciprocating lead screws, each flattening component includes a moving frame, a sliding groove, a rotating shaft and a pressing shaft, the moving frame is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw, sliding grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the inner side surface of the moving frame, the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove, and the pressing shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, a ventilation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the box body.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the bottom of the pallet, and the reciprocating lead screw is arranged on the top of the pallet.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the pressing shaft is arranged on the top of the placing plate.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the box body, and the plurality of sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the plurality of moving frames.
[0018] Preferably, the temperature control component and the heating component are electrically connected.
[0019] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly installed on the front of the door body.
[0020] Compared with the related art, a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present utility model provides a dryer for Dongba paper, which is cooperated with structures such as a driving motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a gear and a flattening assembly. When in use, the driving motor can drive the flattening assembly to move back and forth through the reciprocating lead screw, so as to flatten the Dongba paper on the top of the placing plate, without manual operation by workers, thus reducing the operation steps and increasing the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the internal structural schematic diagram shown;
[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the pallet shown;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the front sectional structural schematic diagram of the protective frame shown;
[0026] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the front sectional structural schematic diagram of the flattening assembly shown;
[0027] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, box body; 11, door body; 12, temperature control component; 2, ventilation frame; 3, protective frame; 31, driving motor; 4, reciprocating lead screw; 42, slide bar; 43, gear; 5, heating component; 6, pallet; 61, ventilation hole; 62, groove; 63, placing plate; 7, flattening assembly; 71, moving frame; 72, chute; 73, rotating shaft; 74, pressing shaft; 8, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. Embodiment 1
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , wherein Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1Schematic diagram of the internal structure shown; Figure 3 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the pallet structure shown; Figure 4 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the protective frame shown; Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the flattening assembly shown. A dryer applied to Dongba paper includes: a box body 1, a door body 11 is rotatably connected to the front of the box body 1, and a temperature control component 12 is fixedly installed on the front of the door body 11;
[0031] A protective frame 3, the protective frame 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a driving motor 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective frame 3;
[0032] A plurality of pallets 6, a plurality of the pallets 6 are fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the box body 1, grooves 62 are formed at the tops of the plurality of pallets 6, and a placing plate 63 is arranged on the inner side surface of the grooves 62;
[0033] A plurality of heating components 5, a plurality of the heating components 5 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the plurality of pallets 6 and the top of the inner side surface of the box body 1;
[0034] A plurality of reciprocating lead screws 4, a plurality of the reciprocating lead screws 4 are rotatably connected to one side of the inner side surface of the box body 1, one ends of the plurality of reciprocating lead screws 4 all penetrate through the other side of the inner side surface of the box body 1 and extend to the inner side surface of the protective frame 3, gears 43 are fixedly installed at one ends of the plurality of reciprocating lead screws 4, two adjacent gears 43 are meshed with each other, and one side of one of the gears 43 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 31;
[0035] A plurality of flattening components 7, a plurality of the flattening components 7 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of reciprocating lead screws 4, and each of the flattening components 7 includes a moving frame 71, a sliding groove 72, a rotating shaft 73 and a pressing shaft 74. The moving frame 71 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 4, the sliding grooves 72 are respectively formed on both sides of the inner side surface of the moving frame 71, the rotating shaft 73 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove 72, and the pressing shaft 74 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 73.
[0036] The pressing shaft 74 has a certain weight, and when in use, it can flatten the Dongba paper placed on the top of the placing plate 63;
[0037] The heating component 5 is an infrared heating lamp, and when in use, it can heat and dry the Dongba paper.
[0038] A ventilation frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1.
[0039] The moisture on the inner side of the box body 1 can be discharged through the ventilation frame 2.
[0040] A plurality of ventilation holes 61 are opened at the bottom of the pallet 6, and the reciprocating lead screw 4 is arranged on the top of the pallet 6.
[0041] By opening the ventilation holes 61 at the bottom of the pallet 6, the air circulation inside the box body 1 can be facilitated during use.
[0042] The bottom of the pressing shaft 74 is arranged on the top of the placing plate 63.
[0043] A plurality of sliding rods 42 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the box body 1, and the plurality of sliding rods 42 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the plurality of moving frames 71.
[0044] By sliding the moving frame 71 on the outer side of the sliding rod 42, the moving frame 71 can be limited during use, and the stability of the movement of the moving frame 71 is increased.
[0045] The temperature control component 12 is electrically connected to the heating component 5.
[0046] When the temperature control component 12 is in use, it can control the heating component 5, thereby adjusting the temperature of the heating component 5.
[0047] The working principle of a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0048] During use, the user places the Dongba paper on the top of the placing plate 63, then the user puts the placing plate 63 into the inner side of the groove 62, then closes the door body 11, and then turns on the temperature control component 12, so that the temperature control component 12 controls the heating component 5, so that the heating component 5 heats the Dongba paper at the bottom. When drying for half of the time, the driving motor 31 is started, so that the driving motor 31 drives one of the gears 43 to rotate, and then one of the gears 43 drives the other gears 43 to rotate simultaneously. Then, the gear 43 drives the reciprocating lead screw 4 to be threadedly connected inside the moving frame 71, so that the moving frame 71 moves back and forth on the top of the placing plate 63, thereby driving the pressing shaft 74 to roll on the top of the Dongba paper, so as to flatten the Dongba paper. After the pressing shaft 74 moves back and forth on the top of the Dongba paper once, it moves to the side of the inner side of the box body 1. When drying is about to end, the Dongba paper is flattened again.
[0049] Compared with the related technology, a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] Through the cooperation of structures such as the drive motor 31, the reciprocating lead screw 41, the gear 43, and the flattening assembly 7, when in use, the drive motor 31 can drive the flattening assembly 7 to move back and forth through the reciprocating lead screw 41, thereby flattening the Dongba paper on the top of the placement plate 63. It does not require manual operation by the staff, thus reducing the operation steps and increasing the work efficiency. Embodiment 2
[0051] Please refer to Figure 6 , based on a dryer for Dongba paper provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another dryer for Dongba paper. The second embodiment is only a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0052] Specifically, the difference of a dryer for Dongba paper provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, for a dryer for Dongba paper, an observation window 8 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the door body 11.
[0053] The working principle of a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0054] When in use, the user can observe the inner side surface of the box body 1 through the observation window 8.
[0055] Compared with the related art, a dryer for Dongba paper provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0056] By installing the observation window 8 on the door body 11, in this way, when in use, it is convenient for the user to check the Dongba paper being dried inside the box body 1.
[0057] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dryer applied to Dongba paper, characterized in that, Including: A box body, on the front of which a door body is rotatably connected, and a temperature control component is fixedly installed on the front of the door body; A protective frame, which is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the protective frame; Multiple pallet boards, which are all fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the box body, grooves are respectively opened at the tops of the multiple pallet boards, and a placing board is arranged on the inner side surface of the groove; Multiple heating components, which are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the multiple pallet boards and the top of the inner side surface of the box body; Multiple reciprocating lead screws, which are all rotatably connected to one side of the inner side surface of the box body, one ends of the multiple reciprocating lead screws all penetrate through the other side of the inner side surface of the box body and extend to the inner side surface of the protective frame, gears are fixedly installed at one ends of the multiple reciprocating lead screws, two adjacent gears mesh with each other, and one side of one of the gears is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor; Multiple flattening components, which are respectively threadedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the multiple reciprocating lead screws, and each of the multiple flattening components includes a moving frame, a sliding groove, a rotating shaft and a pressing shaft, the moving frame is threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the reciprocating lead screw, the sliding grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the inner side surface of the moving frame, the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove, and the pressing shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the rotating shaft.
2. The dryer for Dongba paper according to claim 1, wherein A ventilation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the box body.
3. A dryer applied to Dongba paper according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple ventilation holes are opened at the bottom of the pallet board, and the reciprocating lead screw is arranged on the top of the pallet board.
4. A dryer applied to Dongba paper according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the pressing shaft is arranged on the top of the placing board.
5. A dryer applied to Dongba paper according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple sliding rods are fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the box body, and the multiple sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the interiors of the multiple moving frames.
6. The dryer for Dongba paper according to claim 5, characterized in that The temperature control component and the heating component are electrically connected.
7. A dryer applied to Dongba paper according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation window is fixedly installed on the front of the door body.