Novel guard rail

By adopting the design of connecting reinforcement beams and assembly angle plates in the underground environment, and using angle iron, channel steel and I-steel to restructure the rail protection, the problem of difficulty in assembly of downhole rail protection is solved, convenient assembly and low-cost construction are achieved, and material utilization is improved.

CN223150941UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANDONG TANGKOU COAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422456179.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail guards are difficult to assemble and have a large weight in the underground environment, resulting in cumbersome construction processes and high costs, and lack of effective solutions.

Method used

The design of connecting reinforcement beams and assembly angle plates is adopted, and the rail guard is modified with angle iron, channel steel and I-steel, and fixed to the rail sleeper wood or tunnel ground through screws or anchors. The waste materials are used to improve material utilization and simplify the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient assembly and transportation of rail guards, reduces construction costs and working hours, improves the utilization rate of waste materials, and is safe and economical.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223150941U_ABST
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Abstract

A novel guard rail comprises a connecting rib beam, and guard rails are arranged on the two sides of the connecting rib beam respectively. The guard rail is made of angle iron, channel steel or I-shaped steel, the assembling angle plates are integrally connected to the outer side of the guard rail, assembling through holes are formed in the bottom faces of the assembling angle plates, and the assembling angle plates are evenly arranged on the outer side edge of the guard rail in an array mode. The utility model solves the problem that the underground guard rail is difficult to assemble and transport in the prior art, provides a novel guard rail which can be reformed by using angle iron, channel steel and I-shaped steel, and has higher utilization rate of waste materials. And particularly, the equipment is simpler in structure, more convenient to assemble, convenient to disassemble and transport and higher in safety popularization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of guard rails, in particular to a novel guard rail. Background Art

[0002] Guardrails refer to the steel rails laid inside or outside the track. Their main function is to assist in guiding the track wheels to prevent them from derailing and other situations that are not conducive to traffic. Due to the complex underground environment, rail trolleys often involve turnouts and slope changes, so guardrails are widely used.

[0003] Guardrails in the prior art are mostly modified from discarded I-rails, but the weight and difficulty of assembling the I-rails result in a cumbersome construction process and high cost. Specifically, during assembly, the I-rails require pressure blocks to be placed on both sides of the rails, and additional spikes are required for their fixation. Under the condition that the guardrails do not bear excessive loads, this construction process places a great burden on the workers. At the same time, due to the heavy weight of the I-rails, the operating pressure of the hanging rail mechanism will be greatly increased during laying and withdrawal, resulting in a slow construction process. There is currently a lack of corresponding solutions to the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and, in view of the low utilization rate of a large number of discarded channel steels, I-beams or angle irons underground, provide a new type of guardrail with lower cost, more convenient transportation and assembly, and reduce the guardrail layout cost and working hours on the basis of ensuring the normal operation of the guardrail.

[0005] The equipment includes a connecting rib beam, which is the assembly basis of the equipment;

[0006] Guardrails are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting rib beam;

[0007] An assembly angle plate is integrally connected to the outer side of the guard rail, and an assembly through hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the assembly angle plate. The assembly angle plates are evenly arranged in an array on the outer side of the guard rail.

[0008] The effect achieved in this way is that the through holes on the assembly angle plate are used as the assembly basis, and the guardrail is fixed to the rail sleepers by screws or fixed to the tunnel ground by anchor rods.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model solves the problem of difficulty in assembling and transporting underground guardrails in the prior art, and provides a new guardrail that can be modified using angle irons, channel steels and I-beams, which has a higher utilization rate of waste materials. In particular, the equipment structure is simpler, the assembly is more convenient, and it is easy to disassemble and transport, which has greater safety promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a new type of guard rail described in the present utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a new type of guard rail described in the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic assembly structure diagram of a preferred implementation manner of a new type of guard rail described in the present utility model;

[0013] Reference numerals:

[0014] 1 - Guard rail, 2 - Connecting rib beam, 3 - Assembly angle plate, 4 - Bolt

[0015] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0016] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , a new type of guard rail described in the present utility model includes a connecting rib beam 2, and the connecting rib beam 2 is the assembly basis of this equipment;

[0017] On both sides of the connecting rib beam 2, guard rails 1 are respectively arranged;

[0018] On the outer side of the guard rail 1, an assembly angle plate 3 is integrally connected. The bottom surface of the assembly angle plate 3 is provided with assembly through holes, and the assembly angle plates 3 are uniformly arranged in an array on the outer side edge of the guard rail 1.

[0019] The achieved effect is that with the through holes on the assembly angle plate 3 as the assembly basis, the guard rail 1 is fixed on the track sleeper by a screw rod or fixed on the roadway ground by driving an anchor rod.

[0020] Embodiment 1, referring to the accompanying drawings of the specification Figure 1 , the guard rail 1 is an angle iron, the connecting rib beam 2 is fixed to the inner surface of one side plate of the angle iron, and the guard rails 1 on both sides are arranged symmetrically in a mirror image.

[0021] Embodiment 2, referring to the accompanying drawings of the specification Figure 1 , the guard rail 1 is a channel steel or an I-beam, the connecting rib beam 2 is fixed in the groove body of the channel steel or the I-beam, and the guard rails 1 on both sides are arranged symmetrically in a mirror image.

[0022] The achieved effect is that considering the situation of a large amount of waste channel steel, I-beam or angle iron with low utilization rate in the underground, the top surface and side surface of the above materials are used as the base surface of the guard rail 1. In this case, the utilization rate of the materials can be higher, the layout cost can be lower, the equipment quality can be lighter, and the loading and transportation are more convenient.

[0023] Furthermore, the assembly angle plate 3 is in the form of an angle iron.

[0024] Furthermore, assembly holes are evenly arrayed on the guard rail 1;

[0025] Both ends of the connecting rib beam 2 are in the form of internal thread pipes; the guard rail 1 and the connecting rib beam 2 are tightly connected by bolts 4.

[0026] The achieved effect is that the equipment assembly is more convenient, facilitating flexible disassembly, assembly, storage and transportation.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any regard, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understandable to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel guard rail, comprising a connecting rib beam, characterized in that: On both sides of the connecting rib beam, guard rails are respectively arranged. On the outer side of the guard rail, an assembly angle plate is integrally connected. An assembly through hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the assembly angle plate, and the assembly angle plates are arranged in a uniform array on the outer side edge of the guard rail.

2. A novel guard rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guard rail is an angle iron. The connecting rib beam is fixed to the inner surface of one side plate of the angle iron, and the guard rails on both sides are arranged in mirror symmetry.

3. A novel guard rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guard rail is a channel steel or an I-beam. The connecting rib beam is fixed in the groove body of the channel steel or the I-beam, and the guard rails on both sides are arranged in mirror symmetry.

4. A novel guard rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly angle plate is in the form of an angle iron.

5. A novel guard rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, Assembly holes are arranged in a uniform array on the guard rail. Both ends of the connecting rib beam are in the form of internal threaded pipes; the guard rail and the connecting rib beam are fixedly connected by bolts.