Safety protection device applied to bent cap

By using connectors on the cover beam to quickly assemble and disassemble the vertical pole, the problems of low construction efficiency and inconvenient disassembly in the prior art are solved, and the rapid installation and disassembly of the vertical pole is realized, and the efficiency of high altitude operation is improved.

CN223151055UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HEBEI HIGHWAY & WATERWAY ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422296594.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing safety protection devices fix the vertical poles on the cover beam, there are problems such as low construction efficiency and inconvenient disassembly.

Method used

Connectors are adopted, including connecting plates, outer baffles, adjustment plates and inner baffles, and are connected to the stops through support rods. The slider and locking structure are used to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly of the upright rods. The relative position of the connection and stops is adjustable to ensure the quick matching of the upright rods and the cover beam.

Benefits of technology

The rapid assembly and disassembly of the vertical poles are achieved, and the overall efficiency of high-altitude operations on the upper part of the cover beam is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a safety protection device applied to a cover beam. The safety protection device comprises two connecting pieces used for being fixed to two check blocks correspondingly, two vertical rods connected to the two connecting pieces correspondingly, and safety ropes connected to the top ends of the two vertical rods correspondingly. The connecting piece comprises a connecting plate connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod, an outer baffle arranged on the outer side of the check block, an adjusting plate arranged on the surface of the cover beam and an inner baffle hinged to the adjusting plate and attached to the inner side face of the check block. A plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the connecting plate, and the outer baffle is fixedly connected with the supporting rods; the adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the multiple supporting rods through the multiple sliding blocks, first locking structures are arranged between the sliding blocks and the supporting rods, and second locking structures are arranged between the inner baffle and the adjusting plate. According to the safety protection device applied to the cover beam, by changing the position of the adjusting plate and the swing angle of the inner baffle, the vertical rod can be rapidly assembled and disassembled, and the overall efficiency of aerial work on the upper portion of the cover beam is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and particularly relates to a safety protection device applied to a bent cap. Background Art

[0002] When performing high-altitude operations on the upper part of a bent cap, it is usually necessary to pre-assemble a safety protection device on the surface of the bent cap to ensure the safety of the operators.

[0003] The existing safety protection device includes two vertical poles respectively fixed on the stoppers on both sides of the bent cap, and a safety rope (also known as a "life rope") arranged between the two vertical poles and connected to the two vertical poles respectively; when an operator is performing high-altitude operations, a safety belt needs to be arranged between the safety rope and the human body so that the person can hang in the air when falling, avoiding the injury caused by hitting the ground.

[0004] The inventor found that when fixing the existing vertical poles, processes such as embedded parts, casting, and welding are usually adopted, but such fixing methods not only affect the construction efficiency but also have the problem of inconvenient disassembly. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] An embodiment of this application provides a safety protection device applied to a bent cap, aiming to achieve the rapid assembly and disassembly of the vertical poles and ensure the overall efficiency of high-altitude operations on the upper part of the bent cap.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0007] There is provided a safety protection device applied to a bent cap, including two connecting members respectively fixed on the two stoppers on both sides of the bent cap, two vertical poles respectively connected to the two connecting members, and a safety rope arranged between the two vertical poles and connected to the tops of the two vertical poles; the connecting member includes:

[0008] A connecting plate, connected to the bottom end of the corresponding vertical pole, and having a plurality of support rods arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bent cap; each support rod is used to support on the upper side surface of the stopper and extends to the inner and outer sides of the stopper along the width direction of the bent cap;

[0009] An outer baffle, used to be arranged on the outer side of the stopper and fixedly connected to the plurality of support rods to fit on the outer side surface of the stopper;

[0010] An adjusting plate, used to be arranged on the surface of the bent cap and located inside the stopper; the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the plurality of support rods one by one through a plurality of sliders, and a first locking structure is provided between each slider and the corresponding support rod; and

[0011] The inner baffle is hinged to the side of the adjusting plate facing the stopper along the length direction of the capping beam, so as to be adapted to swing to fit against the inner side surface of the stopper; and, a second locking structure is provided between the inner baffle and the adjusting plate.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the second locking structure includes:

[0013] A strip-shaped hole is opened on the adjusting plate, and penetrates from the side of the adjusting plate facing the inner baffle to the side of the adjusting plate facing away from the inner baffle, and extends in the up-down direction; and

[0014] A swing arm is hinged to the side of the inner baffle facing the adjusting plate, and the hinge axis is parallel to the hinge axis of the inner baffle, so as to be adapted to swing to a horizontal state and be inserted into the strip-shaped hole;

[0015] Wherein, two stoppers are provided on the swing arm, and the two stoppers are respectively used to abut against the two sides of the adjusting plate facing and facing away from the inner baffle to limit the swinging of the swing arm and the inner baffle.

[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the swing arm is a screw rod, and the stopper is a nut threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, there are multiple groups of the second locking structures, and the multiple groups of the second locking structures are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the capping beam.

[0018] In a possible implementation manner, multiple support rods are connected by a blocking plate, and the slider is located between the blocking plate and the connecting plate;

[0019] Both the blocking plate and the connecting plate are used to abut against the slider to limit the movement of the slider.

[0020] In a possible implementation manner, a guiding hole is provided on the slider, and the support rod is slidably inserted into the guiding hole; and, the first locking structure includes:

[0021] Multiple jacks are opened on the support rod, and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support rod;

[0022] A threaded hole is opened on the slider, and is communicated with the guiding hole and is adapted to be coaxially communicated with any one of the jacks; and

[0023] A locking bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and is adapted to be inserted into any one of the jacks.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the slider has a protruding portion extending outward, and the threaded hole penetrates from the extending end face of the protruding portion to the inner peripheral surface of the guiding hole.

[0025] In a possible implementation, a sinking groove coaxial with the threaded hole and adapted for the locking bolt to be embedded is further formed on the inner wall of the guiding hole;

[0026] Wherein, when the locking bolt abuts against the bottom of the sinking groove, the head of the locking bolt abuts against the extending end face of the protruding portion.

[0027] In a possible implementation, the vertical rod further includes:

[0028] A rotating member, rotatably connected to the upper end face of the vertical rod in the up-and-down direction, and the rotating member has a fixing ring adapted to be connected to the end of the safety rope.

[0029] In a possible implementation, anti-slip pads for fitting with the stopper are provided on both the outer baffle and the inner baffle.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, by connecting the vertical rod and the stopper through a connecting member, the quick and matching connection between the vertical rod and the capping beam can be achieved; specifically, the support rod is supported on the upper side of the stopper, and the adjusting plate and the outer baffle are respectively located inside and outside the stopper; then, by moving the adjusting plate and driving the inner baffle to swing, the inner baffle and the outer baffle can be respectively fitted to the inside and outside of the stopper to clamp the stopper and limit the relative movement between the connecting member and the stopper.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the safety protection device applied to the capping beam provided in this embodiment can achieve the quick assembly and disassembly of the vertical rod, and ensure the overall efficiency of the high-altitude operation on the upper part of the capping beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the safety protection device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 is Figure 1 front view of;

[0035] Figure 3 It is one of the schematic three-dimensional structure diagrams of the connecting member adopted in the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 4 The second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting member adopted in the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 5 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the first locking structure adopted in the embodiment of the present application from a sectional view perspective;

[0038] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slider adopted in the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 7 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the second locking structure adopted in the embodiment of the present application from a sectional view perspective;

[0040] Figure 8 The partially enlarged schematic diagram of the vertical rod and the safety rope in the connected state adopted in the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, connecting plate; 2, outer baffle; 3, adjusting plate; 4, inner baffle; 5, support rod; 51, blocking plate; 6, first locking structure; 61, jack; 62, threaded hole; 63, locking bolt; 7, second locking structure; 71, strip hole; 72, swing arm; 721, stop member; 8, anti-slip pad; 9, slider; 91, guiding hole; 92, protruding part; 93, sinking groove; 10, vertical rod; 101, rotating part; 102, fixing ring; 20, safety rope; 100, capping beam; 200, stop block. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0044] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 for a description of the safety protection device applied to the capping beam provided in this application. The safety protection device applied to the capping beam proposed in this application includes two connecting members, two vertical rods 10, and a safety rope 20.

[0047] The two connecting members are respectively used to be fixed on two stoppers 200 on both sides of the capping beam 100, and the two vertical rods 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting members and extend upward from bottom to top. The safety rope 20 is arranged between the two vertical rods 10 and is connected to the tops of the two vertical rods 10, so that the safety rope 20 is arranged horizontally on the upper side of the capping beam 100.

[0048] In this embodiment, the connecting member includes a connecting plate 1, an outer baffle 2, an adjusting plate 3, and an inner baffle 4.

[0049] The connecting plate 1 is connected to the bottom end of the corresponding vertical rod 10, and it has a plurality of support rods 5 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the capping beam 100; among them, each support rod 5 is used to support on the upper side surface of the stopper 200 and extends to the inner and outer sides of the stopper 200 along the width direction of the capping beam 100.

[0050] The outer baffle 2 is used to be arranged on the outer side of the stopper 200 and is fixedly connected to the plurality of support rods 5 to fit on the outer side surface of the stopper 200 (i.e., the horizontal surface of the stopper 200).

[0051] The adjusting plate 3 is used to be arranged on the surface of the capping beam 100 and is located inside the stopper 200; and this adjusting plate 3 is slidably connected to the plurality of support rods 5 one by one through a plurality of sliders 9, and there is a first locking structure 6 between each slider 9 and the corresponding support rod 5; during actual use, the first locking structure 6 can be separated to control the relative position of the adjusting plate 3 and the support rod 5, and the relative position of the adjusting plate 3 and the support rod 5 can also be fixed by connecting the first locking structure 6.

[0052] The inner baffle 4 is hinged to the side of the adjusting plate 3 facing the stop block 200 along the length direction of the capping beam 100, so as to be adapted to swing to be parallel to the inner side surface of the stop block 200 (i.e., the inclined surface of the stop block 200); based on this, by changing the relative positions of the adjusting plate 3 and the stop block 200, the inner baffle 4 can be arranged to fit the inner side surface of the stop block 200; and, a second locking structure 7 is provided between the inner baffle 4 and the adjusting plate 3, and the relative movement between the inner baffle 4 and the adjusting plate 3 can be restricted through the second locking structure 7.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, by connecting the vertical rod 10 and the stop block 200 through a connecting member, the rapid and matching connection between the vertical rod 10 and the capping beam 100 can be realized; specifically, the support rod 5 is supported on the upper side surface of the stop block 200, and the adjusting plate 3 and the outer baffle 2 are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the stop block 200; then, the adjusting plate 3 is moved to drive the inner baffle 4 to swing, so that the inner baffle 4 and the outer baffle 2 can respectively fit the inner and outer sides of the stop block 200 to clamp the stop block 200 and restrict the relative movement between the connecting member and the stop block 200.

[0054] Compared with the prior art, the safety protection device applied to the capping beam provided in this embodiment can realize the rapid assembly and disassembly of the vertical rod 10 and ensure the overall efficiency of the high-altitude operation above the capping beam 100.

[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the second locking structure 7 includes a strip-shaped hole 71 and a swing arm 72.

[0056] The strip-shaped hole 71 is opened on the adjusting plate 3 and penetrates from the side of the adjusting plate 3 facing the inner baffle 4 to the side of the adjusting plate 3 facing away from the inner baffle 4 and extends in the up-down direction.

[0057] The swing arm 72 is hinged to the side of the inner baffle 4 facing the adjusting plate 3, and the hinge axis is parallel to the hinge axis of the inner baffle 4, so as to be adapted to swing to a horizontal state and be inserted into the strip-shaped hole 71.

[0058] Wherein, two stoppers 721 are provided on the swing arm 72, and the two stoppers 721 are respectively used to abut against the two sides of the adjusting plate 3 facing and facing away from the inner baffle 4 to restrict the swinging of the swing arm 72 and the inner baffle 4.

[0059] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 shown, the swing arm 72 is a screw rod, and the stopper 721 is a nut threadedly connected to the screw rod. By manually controlling the rotation of the stopper 721 relative to the swing arm 72, the stopper 721 can be driven to move along the length direction of the swing arm 72.

[0060] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown, there are multiple sets of the second locking structures 7, and the multiple sets of the second locking structures 7 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the capping beam 100 to cooperate with enhancing the locking effect.

[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, multiple support rods 5 are connected by a blocking plate 51, and the slider 9 is located between the blocking plate 51 and the connecting plate 1.

[0062] By adopting the above technical solution, both the blocking plate 51 and the connecting plate 1 are used to abut against the slider 9 to limit the movement of the slider 9 and avoid the separation of the slider 9 and the support rod 5.

[0063] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the slider 9 is provided with a guiding hole 91, and the support rod 5 is slidably inserted into the guiding hole 91 to realize the sliding connection relationship between the adjusting plate 3 and the support rod 5.

[0064] Based on this, the first locking structure 6 includes a plurality of jacks 61, threaded holes 62 and locking bolts 63.

[0065] The plurality of jacks 61 are all opened on the support rod 5 and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the support rod 5.

[0066] The threaded hole 62 is opened on the slider 9 and is communicated with the guiding hole 91 and is adapted to be coaxially communicated with any one of the jacks 61.

[0067] The locking bolt 63 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 62 and is adapted to be inserted into any one of the jacks 61 to limit the relative movement between the support rod 5 and the slider 9.

[0068] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 shown, the slider 9 has a protruding portion 92 extending outward, and the threaded hole 62 penetrates from the extending end surface of the protruding portion 92 to the inner peripheral surface of the guiding hole 91; due to the existence of the protruding portion 92, the axial length of the threaded hole 62 can be increased to ensure the connection strength between it and the locking bolt 63.

[0069] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 shown, a sinking groove 93 which is coaxially arranged with the threaded hole 62 and is adapted for the locking bolt 63 to be embedded is further opened on the inner wall of the guiding hole 91.

[0070] By adopting the above technical solution, when the locking bolt 63 abuts against the bottom of the sinking groove 93, the head of the locking bolt 63 abuts against the extending end surface of the protruding portion 92 to ensure the full cooperation between the locking bolt 63 and the support rod 5.

[0071] In some embodiments, as Figure 8As shown, the vertical rod 10 further includes a rotating member 101 which is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the vertical rod 10 in the up and down direction, and a fixing ring 102 suitable for connecting with the end of the safety rope 20 is provided on the rotating member 101, so as to realize the inclined arrangement of the safety rope 20 relative to the width direction of the capping beam 100.

[0072] In some embodiments, as Figures 2 to 4 shown, anti-slip pads 8 for fitting with the stoppers 200 are provided on both the outer baffle 2 and the inner baffle 4; through the anti-slip pads 8, the friction coefficient of the contact surface can be enhanced to avoid accidents such as the separation of the connecting member from the stopper 200 and the dropping of the safety rope 20 caused by sliding.

[0073] The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A safety protection device applied to a capping beam, comprising two connecting pieces respectively fixed on two stoppers on both sides of the capping beam, two vertical rods respectively connected to the two connecting pieces, and a safety rope arranged between the two vertical rods and connected to the tops of the two vertical rods; characterized in that, The connecting member includes: a connecting plate connected to the bottom end of the corresponding vertical rod, and having a plurality of support rods spaced along the length direction of the capping beam; each of the support rods is used to support on the upper side of the retaining block and extends to both the inner and outer sides of the retaining block along the width direction of the capping beam; an outer baffle plate for being arranged on the outer side of the retaining block and fixedly connected to the plurality of support rods to fit on the outer side surface of the retaining block; an adjusting plate for being arranged on the surface of the capping beam and located inside the retaining block; the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the plurality of support rods one by one through a plurality of sliders, and there is a first locking structure between each slider and the corresponding support rod; and an inner baffle plate hinged to the side of the adjusting plate facing the retaining block along the length direction of the capping beam to be adapted to swing to fit on the inner side surface of the retaining block; and, there is a second locking structure between the inner baffle plate and the adjusting plate.

2. The safety protection device applied to the bent cap according to claim 1, wherein The second locking structure includes: a strip-shaped hole opened on the adjusting plate and penetrating from the side of the adjusting plate facing the inner baffle plate to the side of the adjusting plate facing away from the inner baffle plate and extending in the vertical direction; and a swing arm hinged to the side of the inner baffle plate facing the adjusting plate, and the hinge axis is parallel to the hinge axis of the inner baffle plate to be adapted to swing to a horizontal state and be inserted into the strip-shaped hole; wherein, there are two stop members on the swing arm, and the two stop members are used to respectively abut against the two sides of the adjusting plate facing and facing away from the inner baffle plate to limit the swinging of the swing arm and the inner baffle plate.

3. The safety protection device applied to the capping beam according to claim 2, wherein, The swing arm is a screw rod, and the stop member is a nut threadedly connected to the screw rod.

4. The safety protection device applied to the bent cap according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, There are multiple groups of the second locking structures, and the multiple groups of the second locking structures are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the capping beam.

5. The safety protection device applied to the capping beam as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of support rods are connected by a blocking plate, and the slider is located between the blocking plate and the connecting plate; Both the blocking plate and the connecting plate are used to abut against the slider to limit the movement of the slider.

6. The safety protection device applied to the bent cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider has a guiding hole, and the support rod is slidably inserted into the guiding hole; and, the first locking structure includes: a plurality of jacks all opened on the support rod and spaced along the axial direction of the support rod; a threaded hole opened on the slider and communicated with the guiding hole and adapted to be coaxially communicated with any one of the jacks; and a locking bolt threadedly connected to the threaded hole and adapted to be inserted into any one of the jacks.

7. The safety protection device applied to the bent cap according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slider has a protruding portion extending outward, and the threaded hole penetrates from the extending end surface of the protruding portion to the inner peripheral surface of the guiding hole.

8. The safety protection device applied to the bent cap according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sinking groove coaxial with the threaded hole and adapted for the locking bolt to be embedded is also opened on the inner wall of the guiding hole; wherein, when the locking bolt abuts against the bottom of the sinking groove, the head of the locking bolt abuts against the extending end surface of the protruding portion.

9. The safety protection device applied to the bent cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical rod further includes: a rotating member rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the vertical rod in the vertical direction, and the rotating member has a fixing ring adapted to be connected to the end of the safety rope.

10. The safety protection device applied to the capping beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer baffle and the inner baffle are both provided with anti-slip pads for fitting with the stoppers.