Foldable hard canopy unit and canopy device comprising same

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly type building outdoor components, and particularly discloses a foldable hard canopy unit and a canopy device comprising the foldable hard canopy unit, the foldable hard canopy unit comprises a fixing part, a hard canopy plate and a supporting stand column, the fixing part is installed on the outer vertical face of a wall in the picture line direction, one end of the hard canopy plate is rotationally connected with the fixing part, and the other end of the hard canopy plate is rotationally connected with the supporting stand column. The other end is rotationally connected with the supporting upright post; locking pieces are arranged at the ends of the supporting stand columns and used for locking the supporting stand columns in the supporting state relative to the hard canopy plate so as to prevent the situation that after the supporting stand columns are completely unfolded, the supporting stand columns retract, and then danger occurs. According to the utility model, the fixing part is arranged along the length direction of the picture line to rotatably mount the hard canopy plate, and the hard canopy plate is rotatably provided with the supporting upright post, so that the purpose of extending the canopy is realized, and in addition, the hard canopy plate is adopted, so that the condition that the canopy is sunken and accumulated water due to rainstorm is avoided compared with the prior art, and the use is convenient. The canopy strength is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of outdoor components of prefabricated buildings, and particularly relates to a foldable rigid awning unit and an awning device including the unit. The utility model can be used in different places such as fixed buildings, temporary buildings, and structures. Background Art

[0002] The retractable awning is a common outdoor facility and is widely used at home and abroad. It can be retracted and extended as needed and is usually used in outdoor spaces such as balconies, terraces, and gardens. The main features of the retractable awning include convenience, flexibility, beauty, and practicality. It can effectively block sunlight and rainwater and provide a comfortable outdoor rest space.

[0003] Currently, the top surface of the retractable awning is mainly a soft awning surface. The soft awning surface is unfolded or retracted by folding and stretching components. And due to the lack of external support, the aspect ratio of the awning surface is limited.

[0004] Therefore, the existing soft awning cannot achieve a long overhang; and the top surface of the soft awning may sag and accumulate water in a heavy rain. Over time, the soft awning will be damaged. In addition, water may splash on people due to the damage of the soft awning, thus causing danger. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a foldable rigid awning unit and an awning device including the unit, aiming to adopt a rigid awning to achieve a long overhang and a rigid function, avoid the top surface of the awning sagging and accumulating water in a heavy rain, extend the service life of the awning, and avoid the danger of water splashing on people.

[0006] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A foldable rigid awning unit includes a fixing component, a rigid awning plate, and a support column, which are installed on the wall along the picture line direction. One end of the rigid awning plate is rotatably connected to the fixing component, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support column;

[0008] A locking member is provided at the end of the support column for locking the support column relative to the rigid awning plate in the support state to prevent the support column from contracting after being fully unfolded and causing danger.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component is a rectangular tube, and the rectangular tube is installed on the wall by expansion bolts or bolts.

[0010] Further, an opening is provided at the end of the rectangular tube.

[0011] Preferably, taking the outward extension direction relative to the outer facade of the wall as the D direction, along the D direction, the rigid awning plate has an outward slope.

[0012] Preferably, the rigid canopy plate is connected to the rectangular pipe by hinge one, and the rigid canopy plate is connected to the support column by hinge two; along the width direction of the rectangular pipe, a waterproof cover plate is installed on the upper part of the fixing member, and the waterproof cover plate covers hinge one and the end of the rigid canopy.

[0013] Preferably, the waterproof cover plate is a C-shaped waterproof member. The vertically downward bending part on one side of the C-shaped waterproof member is installed on the side wall of the fixing member. There is a right-angled upward bending part on the rigid canopy plate. The right-angled upward bending part and hinge one are located below the C-shaped waterproof member and are covered by the C-shaped waterproof member, and the other vertically downward bending part on the C-shaped waterproof member is located outside the right-angled upward bending part to form a physical waterproof structure.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting member is connected to the bottom of the rigid canopy plate, and hinge two is jointly installed on the support column and the limiting member. That is, one hinge leaf of hinge two is installed on the limiting member, and the other hinge leaf is installed on the support column;

[0015] There is a stop surface on the limiting member, and there is also a stop surface on the support column. When the two stop surfaces cooperate, the support column is perpendicular to the rigid canopy plate.

[0016] Preferably, there are two locking members, which are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the support column, and are used to lock the support column to the ground and lock the support column perpendicular to the rigid canopy plate;

[0017] When the support column is unfolded relative to the rigid canopy plate, the limiting member catches the support column, that is, the stop surface on the limiting member contacts the stop surface on the support column, and the opening and closing angle between the support column and the rigid canopy plate is limited;

[0018] When the locking member is pressed, the locking tongue on the locking member at this time inserts into the rigid canopy plate, so that the angle between the support column and the rigid canopy plate is fixed at a right angle, preventing the support column from being retracted by an external force.

[0019] Furthermore, the stop surface is an inclined surface, the limiting member is welded or bolted to the rigid canopy, and the locking member is welded or bolted to the support column.

[0020] Preferably, the locking member is installed at the top of the support column and is used to lock the support column and the fixing member.

[0021] Preferably, the locking member is installed at the bottom of the support column and is used to lock the support column to the ground.

[0022] A canopy device is composed of at least one or more of the above-mentioned rigid canopy units.

[0023] Preferably, along the picture mirror line direction, the canopy device is composed of one canopy unit.

[0024] By adopting the above solution, the purpose is to customize the size of the rigid canopy along the direction of the picture mirror line according to the length of the picture mirror line.

[0025] Preferably, along the picture mirror line direction, the canopy device is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of the rigid canopy units.

[0026] It should be noted that a drip strip is provided at the connection between every two adjacent rigid canopy units.

[0027] Preferably, when there are two corresponding walls, at this time, two rigid canopy units are symmetrically connected.

[0028] It should be noted that a drip strip is provided at the symmetrical connection.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0030] (1) The present utility model rotates and installs the rigid canopy board by setting fixing components along the length direction of the picture mirror line, and rotates and installs the support columns for the rigid canopy board, so as to achieve the purpose of a long overhanging canopy. In addition, due to the adoption of the rigid canopy board, the situation of the canopy sagging and accumulating water caused by heavy rain in the prior art is avoided, and the strength of the canopy is improved;

[0031] (2) The present utility model sets a limiting member on the rigid canopy board, and a stop surface with an inclined surface is arranged on the limiting member. A stop surface is also arranged on the support column. When the two stop surfaces cooperate, the support column is perpendicular to the rigid canopy board;

[0032] And a locking member is arranged on the support column. After the support column is completely folded relative to the rigid canopy board, it is locked to prevent the support column from shrinking after being fully unfolded and causing danger; that is, when the support column is unfolded relative to the rigid canopy board, the limiting member catches the support column, that is, the stop surface on the limiting member contacts the stop surface on the support column, limiting the opening and closing angle between the support column and the rigid canopy board;

[0033] When the locking member is pressed, at this time, the locking tongue on the locking member is sequentially inserted into the limiting member and the rigid canopy board, so that the included angle between the support column and the rigid canopy board is fixed at a right angle, preventing the support column from being retracted by an external force;

[0034] (3) The utility model adopts a modular design, which greatly reduces the workload of on-site installation and saves labor costs. Among them, the connections between the rectangular pipes and the wall, between the rigid awning plates and the rectangular pipes, between the rectangular pipes and the C-shaped waterproof parts, and between the rigid awning plates and the support columns are all directly connected. In addition, each rigid awning unit is independent and can be assembled into rigid awning devices of different shapes according to actual practical needs.

[0035] (4) In the utility model, the right-angle upward bending part and the hinge 1 are located below the C-shaped waterproof part and are covered by the C-shaped waterproof part. Another vertically downward bending part on the C-shaped waterproof part is located outside the right-angle upward bending part to form a physical waterproof structure, which can achieve a good waterproof effect. Description of the Drawings

[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rigid awning unit in the utility model when it is unfolded;

[0037] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of part A in

[0038] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of part B in

[0039] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rigid awning unit in the utility model when it is folded;

[0040] Figure 5 is a front sectional view of the rigid awning unit in the utility model when it is unfolded;

[0041] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of part C in

[0042] Figure 7 is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of part D in

[0043] Figure 8 is a sectional view of the rigid awning unit in the utility model when it is folded;

[0044] Figure 9 is Figure 8 a schematic structural diagram of part E in

[0045] Figure 10 is Figure 8 a schematic structural diagram of part F in

[0046] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the rigid awning device in the utility model;

[0047] Figure 12This is a schematic structural diagram of the rigid awning device in another case of the present utility model;

[0048] In the figure: rigid awning unit 1; rectangular tube 101; rigid awning plate 102; support column 103; opening 104; hinge one 105; C-shaped waterproof part 107; hinge two 106; vertically downward bending part 108; right-angled upward bending part 109; locking part 110; locking tongue 1101; limiting part 111; notch 112; stop surface 113; channel 114. Specific embodiments

[0049] In order to easily understand the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0050] Embodiment 1

[0051] As Figures 1-10 shown, a foldable rigid awning unit includes a fixing component installed on the wall along the picture frame line direction by expansion bolts or bolts (specifically: the fixing component is a rectangular tube 101, and an opening 104 is provided at the end of the rectangular tube 101. The expansion bolt or bolt passes through the rectangular tube 101 and the expansion bolt or bolt is tightened to install the rectangular tube 101 on the wall);

[0052] One end of the rigid awning plate 102 (such as a light steel keel wrapped with aluminum plate) is rotatably connected to the rectangular tube 101. Specifically: the rigid awning plate 102 is connected to the rectangular tube 101 through hinge one 105. Along the width direction of the rectangular tube 101, a waterproof cover plate is installed on the upper part of the rectangular tube 101, and the waterproof cover plate covers hinge one 105 and the end of the rigid awning 2. More specifically, the waterproof cover plate is a C-shaped waterproof part 107 (it should be noted that one hinge leaf of hinge one 106 is installed on the rigid awning plate 102, and the other hinge leaf and the C-shaped waterproof part 107 are jointly installed on the rectangular tube 101). The vertically downward bending part 108 on one side of the C-shaped waterproof part 107 is installed on the side wall of the fixing component. A right-angled upward bending part 109 is provided on the rigid awning plate 102. The right-angled upward bending part 109 and hinge one 105 are located below the C-shaped waterproof part 107 and are covered by the C-shaped waterproof part 107, and the other vertically downward bending part 108 on the C-shaped waterproof part 107 is located outside the right-angled upward bending part 109 to form a physical waterproof structure;

[0053] The support column 103 is rotatably connected to the rigid awning plate 102. Specifically: The rigid awning plate 102 and the support column 103 are connected by a second hinge 106. More specifically: A limiting member 111 is welded or bolted to the bottom of the rigid awning plate 102, and the support column 103 and the limiting member 111 jointly install the second hinge 106. That is, one hinge leaf of the second hinge 106 is installed on the limiting member 111, and the other hinge leaf is installed on the support column 103. In addition, the second hinge 106 is arranged in the channel 114 formed by the right-angled bending part on the limiting member 111 and the hollow interior of the support column 103, and a notch 112 is provided on this channel, and the hinge cap on the second hinge 106 is located at this notch 112. The purpose is to facilitate the support column 103 to rotate relative to the rigid awning plate 102 through the second hinge 106;

[0054] The limiting member 111 is provided with a stop surface 113 in the form of an inclined surface, and the support column 103 is also provided with a stop surface 113. When the two stop surfaces 113 cooperate, the support column 103 is perpendicular to the rigid awning plate 102;

[0055] The support column 103 is provided with a locking member 110 for locking the support column 103 relative to the rigid awning plate 102 after it is fully folded, so as to prevent the support column 2 from contracting and causing danger after it is fully unfolded. Specifically: The locking member 110 is a commercially available product, such as model CX-23-28. The two locking members 110 are respectively fixed to the top and bottom of the support column 103 by welding or bolts, and are used to lock the support column 103 to the ground and lock the support column 103 vertically on the rigid awning plate 102;

[0056] When the support column 103 is unfolded relative to the rigid awning plate 102, the limiting member 111 catches the support column 103, that is, the stop surface 113 on the limiting member 111 contacts the stop surface 113 on the support column 103, and the opening and closing angle between the support column 103 and the rigid awning plate 102 is limited;

[0057] When the locking member 110 is pressed, the locking tongue 1101 on the locking member 110 is inserted into the limiting member 111 and the rigid awning plate 102 in sequence, so that the included angle between the support column 103 and the rigid awning plate 102 is fixed at a right angle, preventing the support column 103 from retracting due to external force.

[0058] Taking the outward extension direction relative to the outer facade of the wall as the D direction, along the D direction, the rigid awning plate 102 has an outward slope.

[0059] As another embodiment, the locking member 110 is only installed on the top of the support column 103, and is used to lock the support column 103 and the fixing component.

[0060] With the above solution, after the rigid awning plate 102 is opened, the locking member 110 on the top of the support column 103 is pressed, and the locking tongue 1101 on the locking member 110 is inserted into the limiting member 111 and the rigid awning plate 102 in sequence, so that the angle between the support column 103 and the rigid awning plate 102 is fixed at a right angle, preventing the support column 103 from retracting due to external force.

[0061] As another embodiment, the locking member 110 is only installed at the bottom of the support column 103 to lock the support column 103 to the ground.

[0062] With the above solution, the purpose is that when the ground of the product use site has the condition for opening holes, holes can be opened at the corresponding position of the locking member 110 at the bottom end of the support column 103. After the rigid awning plate 102 is opened, the locking member 110 at the bottom end of the support column 103 is pressed, and the locking tongue 1101 on the locking member 110 is inserted into the hole in the ground to strengthen the stability of the support column 103.

[0063] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0064] When the awning unit is to be opened, first, under the action of the hinge one 105, the rigid awning plate 102 rotates relative to the rectangular tube 101 until the rigid awning plate 102 cannot rotate when the right-angle upward bending part 109 on the rigid awning plate 102 is inside the C-shaped waterproof member 107;

[0065] Then, the support column 103 rotates relative to the rigid awning plate 102 under the action of the hinge two until the inclined stop surface 113 on the support column 103 cooperates with the inclined stop surface 113 on the limiting member 111, that is, the two inclined surfaces are in contact. At this time, the locking tongue on the locking member is fixed to the limiting member and the rigid awning plate;

[0066] In addition, in order to strengthen the stability of the support column 103, the support column 103 can be fixed to the ground through the locking member 110;

[0067] When the awning unit is to be retracted, reverse operations are performed according to the above solution, and finally the support column 103, the rigid awning plate 102, and the wall surface are folded into a whole.

[0068] Embodiment 2

[0069] An awning device is composed of one or several rigid awning units. Specifically: (1) As shown in Figure 11 Along the picture rail line direction, several rigid awning units are connected in sequence, and a drip strip is arranged at the connection between every two adjacent rigid awning units; As shown in Figure 12 When there are two corresponding wall surfaces, at this time, two rigid awning units are symmetrically connected; a drip strip needs to be arranged at the symmetrical connection.

[0070] As another embodiment, the awning device is composed of one awning unit along the picture rail line direction, and the purpose is to customize the size of the rigid awning along the direction of the picture rail line according to the length of the picture rail line.

[0071] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foldable rigid awning unit, characterized in that: It includes a fixing component, a rigid awning board, and a support column, which are installed on the outer facade of the wall along the picture rail direction. One end of the rigid awning board is rotatably connected to the fixing component, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support column. A locking member is provided at the end of the support column for locking the support column relative to the rigid awning board in a supported state to prevent the support column from shrinking after being fully deployed and causing danger.

2. The foldable rigid awning unit according to claim 1, wherein: Taking the outward expansion direction relative to the outer facade of the wall as the D direction, along the D direction, the rigid awning board has an outward slope.

3. The foldable rigid awning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component is a rectangular pipe, and the rectangular pipe is installed on the wall by expansion bolts or bolts.

4. The foldable rigid awning unit according to claim 3, wherein: The rigid awning board is connected to the rectangular pipe through hinge one, and the rigid awning board is connected to the support column through hinge two. Along the width direction of the rectangular pipe, a waterproof cover plate is installed on the upper part of the rectangular pipe, and the waterproof cover plate covers hinge one and the end of the rigid awning.

5. The collapsible rigid awning unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waterproof cover plate is a C-shaped waterproof member, and the vertically downward bent part on one side of the C-shaped waterproof member is installed on the side wall of the rectangular pipe. The rigid awning board has a right-angle upward bent part. The right-angle upward bent part and hinge one are located below the C-shaped waterproof member and are covered by the C-shaped waterproof member. Another vertically downward bent part on the C-shaped waterproof member is located outside the right-angle upward bent part to form a physical waterproof structure.

6. The foldable rigid awning unit according to claim 4, wherein: A limiting member is connected to the bottom of the rigid awning board, and the support column and the limiting member jointly install hinge two. A stop surface is provided on the limiting member, and a stop surface is also provided on the support column. When the two stop surfaces cooperate, the support column is perpendicular to the rigid awning board.

7. The foldable rigid awning unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two locking members, and the two locking members are respectively installed at the bottom and top of the support column for locking the support column to the ground and vertically locking the support column to the rigid awning board. After the support column is deployed relative to the rigid awning board, the limiting member catches the support column, that is, the stop surface on the limiting member contacts the stop surface on the support column to limit the opening and closing angle between the support column and the rigid awning board. When the locking member is pressed, the locking tongue on the locking member inserts into the rigid awning board, and the angle between the support column and the rigid awning board is fixed at a right angle to prevent the support column from being retracted by external force.

8. A canopy device, characterized in that: It is composed of at least one rigid awning unit according to any one of claims 1-7.

9. The awning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Along the picture rail direction, several of the above-mentioned rigid awning units are connected in sequence.

10. A canopy device according to claim 8, characterized in that: When there are two corresponding walls, at this time, two rigid awning units are symmetrically connected.

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