Fabricated building balcony

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building balcony which comprises a table top, a plurality of limiting sleeves are poured in the table top, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged at the top of the table top, the bottoms of the supporting rods extend into the limiting sleeves, two movable plates are arranged in the supporting rods, and the movable plates are arranged on the table top. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the moving plate, the outer side of the clamping block penetrates through the supporting rod and extends into the limiting sleeve, a pressing block located at the top of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate, the outer side of the pressing block penetrates out of the supporting rod, and a handrail is arranged at the top of the supporting rod. And the bottom of the handrail is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion blocks. The guardrail can be effectively and quickly assembled, the problem that a user cannot assemble the guardrail in a short time is solved, the practicability of the guardrail is enhanced, and the phenomenon that the user cannot quickly disassemble and assemble the guardrail is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a prefabricated building balcony. Background Technique

[0002] The balcony is an extension of the indoor part of a building and is a place for residents to breathe fresh air, dry clothes, and place potted plants. Its design needs to consider the principles of practicality and aesthetics. Generally, there are three types of balconies: cantilevered, embedded, and corner. The balcony can not only enable residents to receive sunlight, absorb fresh air, do outdoor exercises, enjoy the view, take a cool, and dry clothes, but also, if arranged well, can be turned into a pleasant small garden, allowing people to enjoy the loveliest colors in nature and breathe fresh air with the fragrance of flowers without leaving home.

[0003] When expanding a house, a balcony is needed. However, most of the guardrails of existing balconies are cast inside the balcony, which results in the situation that if the guardrail is damaged, users cannot effectively replace the railing, increasing the operation time of users and reducing the practicality of the balcony.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the guardrail to prevent the phenomenon that users cannot quickly disassemble and assemble the guardrail. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a prefabricated building balcony, which has the advantage of rapid assembly, and solves the problem that most of the guardrails of existing balconies are cast inside the balcony, which results in the situation that if the guardrail is damaged, users cannot effectively replace the railing, increasing the operation time of users and reducing the practicality of the balcony.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A prefabricated building balcony includes a tabletop. A plurality of limit sleeves are cast inside the tabletop. A plurality of support rods are arranged on the top of the tabletop. The bottom of the support rod extends into the inside of the limit sleeve. Two moving plates are arranged inside the support rod. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the moving plate. The outer side of the clamping block penetrates through the support rod and extends into the inside of the limit sleeve. A pressing block located above the clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate. The outer side of the pressing block penetrates to the outside of the support rod. An armrest is arranged on the top of the support rod. A plurality of insertion blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the armrest. The bottom of the insertion block extends into the inside of the support rod and contacts the inner side of the moving plate.

[0007] Preferably, a bolt is arranged on the surface of the support rod. One end of the bolt close to the support rod extends into the inside of the support rod and penetrates through the insertion block. The bolt is threadedly connected to the insertion block.

[0008] Preferably, on the outer side of the clamping block, a friction pad is fixedly connected, and the surface of the friction pad contacts the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, inside the support rod, two guide rods are horizontally and fixedly connected. The guide rods penetrate through the moving plate and are slidably connected to the moving plate.

[0010] Preferably, a spring-back device is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and both sides of the spring-back device are fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, chamfers are provided on both sides of the insertion block, and the chamfers are used in cooperation with the insertion block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The present utility model can effectively and quickly assemble the guardrail, avoiding the problem that the user cannot assemble the guardrail in a short time, enhancing the practicability of the guardrail, and preventing the phenomenon that the user cannot quickly disassemble and assemble the guardrail.

[0014] 2. By setting the bolts, the present utility model can limit the insertion block and the moving plate, preventing the insertion block and the moving plate from shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the support rod of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view at A in.

[0018] In the figure: 1, table top; 2, limiting sleeve; 3, support rod; 4, moving plate; 5, clamping block; 6, pressing block; 7, handrail; 8, insertion block; 9, bolt; 10, friction pad; 11, guide rod; 12, spring-back device; 13, chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a prefabricated building balcony provided by the utility model includes a tabletop 1. A plurality of limit sleeves 2 are cast inside the tabletop 1. A plurality of support rods 3 are arranged on the top of the tabletop 1. The bottom of the support rod 3 extends into the inside of the limit sleeve 2. Two moving plates 4 are arranged inside the support rod 3. A clamping block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the moving plate 4. The outer side of the clamping block 5 penetrates through the support rod 3 and extends into the inside of the limit sleeve 2. A pressing block 6 located at the top of the clamping block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate 4. The outer side of the pressing block 6 penetrates to the outside of the support rod 3. A handrail 7 is arranged on the top of the support rod 3. A plurality of insertion blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the handrail 7. The bottom of the insertion block 8 extends into the inside of the support rod 3 and contacts the inner side of the moving plate 4.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , a bolt 9 is arranged on the surface of the support rod 3. One end of the bolt 9 close to the support rod 3 extends into the inside of the support rod 3 and penetrates through the insertion block 8. The bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the insertion block 8.

[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the bolt 9, the insertion block 8 and the moving plate 4 can be limited, preventing the insertion block 8 and the moving plate 4 from shaking.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 , a friction pad 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping block 5. The surface of the friction pad 10 contacts the inner wall of the limit sleeve 2.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the friction pad 10, the insertion block 8 can be in closer contact with the limit sleeve 2, increasing the contact area between the insertion block 8 and the limit sleeve 2.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 , two guide rods 11 are fixedly connected horizontally inside the support rod 3. The guide rods 11 penetrate through the moving plate 4 and are slidably connected to the moving plate.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the guide rods 11, the moving plate 4 can be guided, preventing the moving plate 4 from being inclined and jammed when moving.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 , a spring return device 12 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 11. Both sides of the spring return device 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate 4.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the spring return device 12, the moving plate 4 can automatically move outwards, improving the stability of the moving plate 4.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 , chamfers 13 are provided on both sides of the insertion block 8. The chamfers 13 are used in cooperation with the insertion block 8.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the chamfer 13, it is convenient to push the insertion block 8 to move the moving plate 4 outwards, improving the practicability of the insertion block 8.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, first place the limit sleeve 2 on the top of the unfinished balcony. After placement, pour the balcony, so that the limit sleeve 2 is fixed inside the balcony. After fixation, insert the support rod 3 into the limit sleeve 2. After insertion, loosen the pressing block 6. The elastic force of the spring-back device 12 drives the moving plate 4 and the clamping block 5 to move outwards, so that the clamping block 5 is inserted into the limit sleeve 2 to limit the support rod 3. Then insert the insertion block 8 at the bottom of the handrail 7 into the support rod 3, so that the support rod 3 pushes the moving plate 4 to move to both sides and squeezes the moving plate 4. After complete insertion, screw in the bolt 9 to fix the insertion block 8 with the bolt 9.

[0032] In summary: For this prefabricated building balcony, by placing the limit sleeve 2 on the top of the unfinished balcony, pouring the balcony after placement, so that the limit sleeve 2 is fixed inside the balcony, inserting the support rod 3 into the limit sleeve 2 after fixation, loosening the pressing block 6 after insertion, the elastic force of the spring-back device 12 drives the moving plate 4 and the clamping block 5 to move outwards, so that the clamping block 5 is inserted into the limit sleeve 2 to limit the support rod 3, then inserting the insertion block 8 at the bottom of the handrail 7 into the support rod 3, so that the support rod 3 pushes the moving plate 4 to move to both sides and squeezes the moving plate 4, and screwing in the bolt 9 after complete insertion to fix the insertion block 8 with the bolt 9, it thus has the advantage of rapid assembly, solving the problem that most of the existing balcony guardrails are cast inside the balcony, which results in the inability of users to effectively replace the railing if the guardrail is damaged, increasing the operation time of users and reducing the practicability of the balcony.

[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled building balcony, comprising a tabletop (1), characterized in that: A plurality of limiting sleeves (2) are cast inside the tabletop (1). A plurality of support rods (3) are arranged on the top of the tabletop (1). The bottom of the support rod (3) extends into the inside of the limiting sleeve (2). Two moving plates (4) are arranged inside the support rod (3). A clamping block (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the moving plate (4). The outer side of the clamping block (5) penetrates through the support rod (3) and extends into the inside of the limiting sleeve (2). A pressing block (6) located above the clamping block (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate (4). The outer side of the pressing block (6) penetrates to the outside of the support rod (3). An armrest (7) is arranged on the top of the support rod (3). A plurality of insertion blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the armrest (7). The bottom of the insertion block (8) extends into the inside of the support rod (3) and contacts the inner side of the moving plate (4).

2. The prefabricated building balcony according to claim 1, wherein: A bolt (9) is arranged on the surface of the support rod (3). One end of the bolt (9) close to the support rod (3) extends into the inside of the support rod (3) and penetrates through the insertion block (8). The bolt (9) is threadedly connected with the insertion block (8).

3. The prefabricated building balcony according to claim 2, characterized in that: A friction pad (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping block (5). The surface of the friction pad (10) contacts the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (2).

4. The prefabricated building balcony according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide rods (11) are fixedly connected horizontally inside the support rod (3). The guide rods (11) penetrate through the moving plate (4) and are slidably connected with the moving plate.

5. The prefabricated building balcony according to claim 4, wherein: A spring return device (12) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (11). Both sides of the spring return device (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate (4).

6. The prefabricated building balcony according to claim 5, characterized in that: Chamfers (13) are formed on both sides of the insertion block (8). The chamfers (13) are used in cooperation with the insertion block (8).

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