Single-row slewing bearing structure for elevator

By setting up components such as annular oil storage pipes and waste oil boxes in the single-row rotary support structure of the elevator, the problem of lubricant accumulation affecting the use effect is solved, and the effective utilization of lubricant and sealing enhancement is achieved.

CN223152563UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25CHANGZHOU SHILLA MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421915931.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing single-row slewing support structure of the elevator, lubricating oil accumulates between the space between the isolation block and the ball, affecting the use effect of the new oil and may reduce the use effect of the isolation block and the ball.

Method used

A structure including an annular oil storage pipe, an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe, an oil leakage pipe and a waste oil box is designed. Lubricating oil is added through the oil inlet pipe, and the lubricating oil acts on the isolation block and the ball, and flows into the waste oil box through the oil leakage pipe for collection, solving the problem of lubricating oil accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the accumulation of lubricating oil between the isolation block and the ball gap, improves the lubricating effect, enhances the sealing, reduces the inflow of dust, and improves the use effect of single-row rotary support.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slewing bearings of lifters, in particular to a single-row slewing bearing structure for lifters, which comprises an outer ring, an inner ring, isolation blocks and balls, the inner side of the outer ring is connected with an upper-layer sealing ring in a clamping manner, and the outer side of the upper-layer sealing ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of first damping balls with the same size; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of a structure consisting of the annular oil storage pipe, the oil leakage pipe, the waste oil box and the like, lubricating oil flows out of the annular oil storage pipe through the oil outlet pipe, and the flowing-out lubricating oil acts on the isolation block and the ball and lubricates the isolation block and the ball; the used lubricating oil flows into the waste oil box through the oil leakage pipe, the waste lubricating oil is collected through the waste oil box and then is discharged through the oil discharge pipe, and the problems that accumulated waste oil possibly affects the use effect of new oil and possibly reduces the use effect of the isolation block and the balls are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of revolving supports of elevators, and particularly relates to a single-row revolving support structure for elevators. Background Technique

[0002] Revolving supports are widely used in the real industry and are known as "the joints of machines". They are important transmission components necessary for machinery that needs to make relative revolving movements between two objects and simultaneously bear axial forces, radial forces, and tipping moments. Revolving supports can be divided into single-row revolving supports, double-row revolving supports, and three-row roller-type revolving supports, etc. The revolving support used for the work of an elevator is usually a single-row revolving support structure.

[0003] The existing single-row revolving support structure usually consists of spacer blocks, balls, an outer ring, and an inner ring. The part of the elevator used for operation is installed on the outer ring. Through the cooperation of the spacer blocks and the balls, the outer ring and the inner ring rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the part of the elevator used for operation. To ensure the use effect of the single-row revolving support structure, lubricating oil is usually added to the revolving support. The lubricating oil accumulates in the gaps between the spacer blocks and the balls, and the waste oil after use will still accumulate in the gaps between the spacer blocks and the balls. The accumulated waste oil may affect the use effect of the new oil and may reduce the use effect of the spacer blocks and the balls. Therefore, a single-row revolving support structure for elevators is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-row revolving support structure for elevators to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A single-row revolving support structure for elevators, including an outer ring, an inner ring, spacer blocks, and balls. The inner side of the outer ring is snap-connected with an upper sealing ring. The outer side of the upper sealing ring is fixedly connected with a number of first damping balls of equal size. The inner side of the upper sealing ring is provided with an annular oil storage pipe. The inner side of the annular oil storage pipe is communicated with an oil inlet pipe. The bottom of the annular oil storage pipe is communicated with eight oil outlet pipes of equal pipe diameter. The bottom of the inner ring is fixedly connected with a waste oil box. The top of the waste oil box is communicated with eight drain pipes of equal pipe diameter. The outer side of the waste oil box is sleeved with a lower sealing ring. The outer side of the lower sealing ring is fixedly connected with a number of second damping balls. The inner side of the waste oil box is connected with a drain pipe. The inner side of the inner ring is provided with eight first leakage holes of equal aperture size, and the inner side of the inner ring is provided with eight second leakage holes of equal aperture size.

[0007] Preferably, the inner ring is arranged between the annular oil storage pipe and the waste oil box, and the annular oil storage pipe is fixedly connected to the inner ring.

[0008] Preferably, the oil outlet pipe and the first leakage holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the leakage oil pipe and the second leakage holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0009] Preferably, several of the first damping balls are arranged in an equiangular array with the same center of the circle, and several of the second damping balls are arranged in an equiangular array with the same center of the circle.

[0010] Preferably, the outer ring is sleeved on the outside of the inner ring, and the isolation blocks and the balls are both arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] In the present utility model, the structure composed of the annular oil storage pipe, the oil inlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe, the leakage oil pipe and the waste oil box is arranged. Lubricating oil is added to the annular oil storage pipe through the oil inlet pipe. The lubricating oil flows out of the annular oil storage pipe through the oil outlet pipe. The flowing lubricating oil acts on the isolation blocks and the balls and lubricates them. The used lubricating oil flows into the waste oil box through the leakage oil pipe. The waste lubricating oil is collected by the waste oil box and then discharged through the drain pipe, solving the problem that the accumulated waste oil may affect the use effect of the new oil and may reduce the use effect of the isolation blocks and the balls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the annular oil storage pipe and the leakage oil pipe of the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, outer ring; 2, inner ring; 3, isolation block; 4, ball; 5, upper sealing ring; 6, first damping ball; 7, annular oil storage pipe; 8, oil inlet pipe; 9, first leakage hole; 10, second leakage hole; 11, oil outlet pipe; 12, leakage oil pipe; 13, waste oil box; 14, lower sealing ring; 15, second damping ball; 16, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] It should be noted that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0018] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of the components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized specification. In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0020] For ease of description, spatial relative terms, such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper", etc., may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the corresponding explanations will be made for the spatial relative descriptions used herein.

[0021] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without further statement, the above terms have no special meanings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A single-row slewing bearing structure for a lift, comprising an outer ring 1, an inner ring 2, spacer blocks 3 and balls 4. An upper sealing ring 5 is snap-fitted to the inner side of the outer ring 1. A plurality of first damping balls 6 of equal size are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper sealing ring 5. An annular oil storage pipe 7 is arranged on the inner side of the upper sealing ring 5. An oil inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the inner side of the annular oil storage pipe 7. Eight oil outlet pipes 11 of equal pipe diameter are communicated with the bottom of the annular oil storage pipe 7. An oil waste box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner ring 2. Eight oil leakage pipes 12 of equal pipe diameter are communicated with the top of the oil waste box 13. A lower sealing ring 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the oil waste box 13. A plurality of second damping balls 15 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower sealing ring 14. An oil discharge pipe 16 is connected to the inner side of the oil waste box 13. Eight first leakage holes 9 of equal hole diameter are opened on the inner side of the inner ring 2. Eight second leakage holes 10 of equal hole diameter are opened on the inner side of the inner ring 2.

[0024] The inner ring 2 is arranged between the annular oil storage pipe 7 and the waste oil box 13. The annular oil storage pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner ring 2. This arrangement enables the positioning of the annular oil storage pipe 7 and the waste oil box 13. The oil outlet pipe 11 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first leakage hole 9, and the oil leakage pipe 12 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second leakage hole 10. This arrangement enables the oil outlet pipe 11 to be installed inside the inner ring 2 through the first leakage hole 9, and the oil leakage pipe 12 to be installed inside the inner ring 2 through the second leakage hole 10. A number of first damping balls 6 are arranged in an equiangular array with the same center, and a number of second damping balls 15 are arranged in an equiangular array with the same center. This arrangement enables the second damping balls 15 to increase the contact area between the lower sealing ring 14 and the outer ring 1, increase the friction between the lower sealing ring 14 and the outer ring 1, so that the lower sealing ring 14 can be stably placed outside the outer ring 1. The first damping balls 6 increase the contact area between the upper sealing ring 5 and the outer ring 1, increase the friction between the upper sealing ring 5 and the outer ring 1, so that the upper sealing ring 5 can be stably placed outside the outer ring 1. The outer ring 1 is sleeved outside the inner ring 2. The isolation block 3 and the rolling balls 4 are both arranged between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2. This arrangement enables the positioning of the single-row slewing bearing.

[0025] Working process: Install the part of the lift used for operation on the outer ring 1. Through the cooperation of the isolation block 3 and the rolling balls 4, the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2 rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the part of the lift used for operation. Before the lift is put into use, lubricating oil is added to the annular oil storage pipe 7 through the oil inlet pipe 8. The lubricating oil flows out of the annular oil storage pipe 7 through the oil outlet pipe 11. The oil outlet pipe 11 is installed inside the inner ring 2 through the first leakage hole 9. The flowing lubricating oil acts on the isolation block 3 and the rolling balls 4 and lubricates them. The used lubricating oil flows into the waste oil box 13 through the oil leakage pipe 12. The oil leakage pipe 12 is installed inside the inner ring 2 through the second leakage hole 10. The waste lubricating oil is collected by the waste oil box 13 and then discharged through the drain pipe 16, reducing the occurrence of the situation that the lubricating oil accumulates in the gaps between the isolation block 3 and the rolling balls 4 and affects their use effect. The upper sealing ring 5 and the lower sealing ring 14 respectively corresponding to the top and bottom of the inner ring 2 can enhance the sealing performance between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 2, reducing the occurrence of dust entering the inner ring 2. The first damping balls 6 increase the contact area between the upper sealing ring 5 and the outer ring 1, increase the friction between the upper sealing ring 5 and the outer ring 1, so that the upper sealing ring 5 can be stably placed inside the outer ring 1. The second damping balls 15 increase the contact area between the lower sealing ring 14 and the outer ring 1, increase the friction between the lower sealing ring 14 and the outer ring 1, so that the lower sealing ring 14 can be stably placed inside the outer ring 1.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-row slewing bearing structure for a lift, comprising an outer ring (1), an inner ring (2), spacer blocks (3) and balls (4), characterized in that: An upper sealing ring (5) is snap-fitted and connected to the inner side of the outer ring (1). A plurality of first damping balls (6) with equal sizes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper sealing ring (5). An annular oil storage pipe (7) is arranged on the inner side of the upper sealing ring (5). An oil inlet pipe (8) is communicated with the inner side of the annular oil storage pipe (7). Eight oil outlet pipes (11) with equal pipe diameters are communicated with the bottom of the annular oil storage pipe (7). An oil waste box (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner ring (2). Eight oil leakage pipes (12) with equal pipe diameters are communicated with the top of the oil waste box (13). A lower sealing ring (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the oil waste box (13). A plurality of second damping balls (15) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower sealing ring (14). A drain pipe (16) is connected to the inner side of the oil waste box (13). Eight first leakage holes (9) with equal hole diameters are formed in the inner side of the inner ring (2). Eight second leakage holes (10) with equal hole diameters are formed in the inner side of the inner ring (2).

2. The single-row slewing bearing structure for a lift according to claim 1, wherein: The inner ring (2) is arranged between the annular oil storage pipe (7) and the oil waste box (13), and the annular oil storage pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inner ring (2).

3. A single-row slewing bearing structure for a lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil outlet pipes (11) and the first leakage holes (9) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the oil leakage pipes (12) and the second leakage holes (10) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

4. A single-row slewing bearing structure for a lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of first damping balls (6) are arranged in an equiangular array with the same center, and the plurality of second damping balls (15) are arranged in an equiangular array with the same center.

5. A single-row slewing bearing structure for a lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the inner ring (2), and the isolation block (3) and the rolling balls (4) are both arranged between the outer ring (1) and the inner ring (2).