Durable combined transmission worm

Through the design of structures such as limit adjustment seats and locking parts, the problem of difficulty in installing the transmission worm is solved, and the stable meshing between the worm and the worm gear is achieved, which improves durability and service life.

CN223152699UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25ZHEJIANG ESSOR PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422308276.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transmission worms are difficult to install neatly during assembly, and the transmission section is prone to loosen with the rod body, resulting in the worms being easily deviated and worn when meshing with the worm gear, and poor durability.

Method used

A durable combined transmission worm is designed. Through structures such as limit adjustment seats, locking parts and locking bearings, the transmission section and rod body are neatly installed, and the side gap between the worm and the worm gear is adjusted through adjustment grooves and rough strips to avoid offset wear.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable installation of the transmission worm, improves the meshing accuracy between the worm and the worm gear, extends the service life, and increases the durability of the transmission worm.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a durable combined transmission worm which comprises a rod body and a transmission section arranged on the rod body in a sleeved mode, one end of the rod body is provided with an installation end, the two ends of the transmission section are respectively provided with a flat portion, the end, close to the transmission section, of the transmission section is provided with a transition ring, the transition ring is sleeved with a limiting adjusting seat, and the limiting adjusting seat is provided with a limiting groove. Two locking pieces are arranged between the other end of the transmission section and the rod body in a penetrating mode, the side, away from the locking pieces, of the rod body is sequentially sleeved with a gasket and a locking bearing, the gasket and the locking bearing are used for neatly installing the transmission section and the rod body, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the transition ring, and the end of the connecting block extends to the outer side of the limiting adjusting base. And a plurality of rough strips are arranged on the adjusting groove. According to the combined type transmission worm, the transmission section and the rod body can be installed in order, backlash adjustment of the worm and the worm gear is facilitated, abrasion of the worm is improved, the service life of the worm is prolonged, and the combined type transmission worm has durability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a transmission part, in particular to a durable combined transmission worm. Background Art

[0002] A worm refers to a gear with one or several helical teeth that meshes with a worm wheel to form an intersecting-axis gear pair, which is used to connect the kinetic energy transmission of a driving structure and can change the direction of kinetic energy transmission of the transmission structure. Its indexing surface can be a cylindrical surface, a conical surface or a toroidal surface, and there are four categories: Archimedes worm, involute worm, normal straight-sided worm, and cone-enveloping cylindrical worm, which are widely used on high-precision rotary workbenches such as machine tool rotary cutting turntables.

[0003] At present, in order to enhance the service life of the existing transmission worm, the rod body and the transmission section of the transmission worm are mostly set as two parts. Through the insertion of the two parts, it is convenient to replace different parts after the worm has been used for a long time; however, when assembling this structure, it is very difficult to install the transmission section neatly with the rod body, the transmission section is prone to looseness from the rod body, and when the transmission worm is meshed and installed with the transmission worm wheel, it is difficult to adjust the side clearance between the worm teeth and the worm wheel teeth, which easily causes offset wear between components and poor durability. For the above reasons, it is necessary to design a transmission part that can install the worm structure neatly and improve the durability of the transmission worm. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a durable combined transmission worm, which realizes the neat installation of the transmission section and the rod body on the transmission worm and achieves the purpose of increasing the durability of the worm.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A durable combined transmission worm includes a rod body and a transmission section sleeved on the rod body. One end of the rod body is provided with an installation end. Both ends of the transmission section are provided with flat parts. A transition ring is arranged at one end of the transmission section close to the transmission section. A limit adjustment seat is sleeved outside the transition ring. Two locking parts are arranged through between the other end of the transmission section and the rod body. A gasket and a locking bearing are sequentially sleeved on the side of the rod body away from the locking parts for the neat installation of the transmission section and the rod body.

[0007] Preferably, a connection block is fixed on the transition ring, and the end of the connection block extends to the outside of the limit adjustment seat.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment groove matching with the connection block is opened on the limit adjustment seat, and a plurality of rough strips are arranged on the adjustment groove.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping ring cooperating with the transition ring is arranged on the limit adjusting seat. The clamping ring is in a frustum-shaped tubular structure, and a plurality of clamping pieces cooperating with the flat part are arranged on the circumferential side of the limit adjusting seat.

[0010] Preferably, a locking groove cooperating with the locking piece is formed in the inner side of the transmission section, and an elastic piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the locking groove.

[0011] Preferably, the locking piece includes a through block penetrating through the transmission section, and a fitting part for clamping with the transmission section is arranged at the end of the through block.

[0012] Preferably, a stacked part is arranged on the gasket, and the diameter of the gasket is smaller than the diameter of the transmission section.

[0013] Preferably, an elastic ring is arranged on the inner side of the locking bearing, and the elastic ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rod body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the durable combined transmission worm provided by the utility model can neatly install the transmission section and the rod body, increasing the durability of the transmission worm. Specifically, by using the limit adjusting seat at the installation end of the transmission section, one end of the transmission section can be limited and fixed. Then, through the cooperation of the locking piece and the locking bearing, it is convenient to limit the other end of the transmission section, thereby neatly installing the transmission section and the rod body, avoiding the loosening of the transmission section, increasing the stability of the worm structure, avoiding the self-wear of the worm structure, and having durability.

[0015] And through the cooperation of the transition ring and the limit adjusting seat, it is convenient for installers to stably adjust the side clearance between the transmission section and the worm gear teeth by the gap between the transmission section and the limit adjusting seat, improving the offset wear between the worm and the worm gear, increasing the service life of the worm, having durability, and being beneficial to the cooperation use of the worm and the worm gear.

[0016] It should be understood that the general descriptions and details herein are merely exemplary and explanatory, rather than limiting the present disclosure.

[0017] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or exemplifications of the technology described in the present disclosure, and does not represent the full scope of the disclosed technology or a complete disclosure of all features. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the durable combined transmission worm of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the transmission section, the limit adjusting seat and the locking bearing in the durable combined transmission worm of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3Partial structural schematic diagram of the transition ring and the limit adjustment seat in the durable combined transmission worm of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Partial structural cross-sectional view of the locking member and the transmission section in the durable combined transmission worm of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Enlarged structural view of A in

[0023] Main reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Rod body; 11. Installation end; 2. Transmission section; 21. Locking groove; 22. Elastic piece; 3. Transition ring; 31. Connecting block; 4. Limit adjustment seat; 41. Clamping ring; 42. Adjustment groove; 421. Rough strip; 43. Clamping piece; 5. Locking member; 51. Through block; 52. Fitting part; 6. Gasket; 61. Stacked part; 7. Locking bearing; 71. Elastic ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the following further describes the embodiments of the present disclosure in a clearer and more detailed manner with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present embodiment. Note: The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0026] As shown in the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 2As shown in the figure, the durable combined drive worm provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a rod body 1 and a drive section 2 sleeved on the rod body 1. One end of the rod body 1 is provided with an installation end 11, and the installation end 11 is the power input end of the drive worm, which is generally connected to a motor in the existing worm. Both ends of the drive section 2 are provided with flat parts. A transition ring 3 is provided near one end of the drive section 2. A limit adjustment seat 4 is sleeved outside the transition ring 3. Two locking parts 5 are penetrated between the other end of the drive section 2 and the rod body 1. A gasket 6 and a locking bearing 7 are sequentially sleeved on one side of the rod body 1 away from the locking part 5 for the neat installation of the drive section 2 and the rod body 1. Among them, through the structural improvement of the drive section 2 and the structural settings at both ends of the drive section 2, it is convenient to limit and install the drive section 2 on the rod body 1, and it is convenient for the neat installation between the drive section 2 and the rod body 1. And through the use of the locking bearing 7, the other end of the drive section 2 can be limited to prevent the position of the drive section 2 on the rod body 1 from loosening, and the structural integrity between the drive section 2 and the rod body 1 is increased; it is worth noting that the rotation direction of the locking bearing 7 is set in the same direction as the use rotation direction of the drive section 2. When the rod body 1 drives the drive section 2 to rotate at an angle, the locking bearing 7 is simultaneously driven to rotate, and the drive section 2 and the locking bearing 7 are in a static state with respect to each other. Therefore, the locking bearing 7 can prevent the drive section 2 and the rod body 1 from loosening; when installing the drive worm, through the use of the limit adjustment seat 4, the distance between the installation section and the drive section 2 can be adjusted, the distance between the teeth of the drive section 2 and the teeth of the drive worm wheel can be changed, so that the teeth on the drive section 2 are aligned and meshed with the teeth on the worm wheel, avoiding the offset wear between the teeth, and increasing the service life of the drive worm.

[0027] In order to better adjust the position of the drive section 2 on the rod body 1, in some embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, a connecting block 31 can be provided on the transition ring 3 to facilitate the limit connection between the transition ring 3 and the limit adjustment seat 4, and the end of the connecting block 31 extends outward and can penetrate the outside of the limit adjustment seat 4, which is convenient for external installers to adjust the gap between the limit adjustment seat 4 and the transition ring 3 by hitting or prying the connecting block 31 towards the drive section 2; and through the sleeving of the transition ring 3 and the limit adjustment seat 4, it is convenient for the dust prevention treatment of the drive section 2, avoiding dust hiding in the gap, increasing the weight and heat of the drive worm, and reducing the service life of the drive worm.

[0028] In order to facilitate better adjustment of the distance between the drive section 2 and the limit adjustment seat 4, in some embodiments, such as Figure 5As shown, by using the limit adjustment seat 4, the side clearance between the worm transmission section 2 and the connected worm wheel can be adjusted to avoid offset wear between the worm wheel and the worm; the limit adjustment seat 4 is provided with an adjustment groove 42 that cooperates with the connecting block 31, and a plurality of rough strips 421 are provided on the adjustment groove 42. Through the arrangement of the adjustment groove 42 and the rough strips 421, it is convenient for the connecting block 31 to drive the transmission section 2 to move while limiting the adjustment position of the transmission section 2, thereby increasing the meshing accuracy of the teeth on the transmission section 2 and the teeth on the transmission worm wheel, and preventing the transmission section 2 from falling off during adjustment.

[0029] Further increase the safety of the transmission section 2 and the limit adjustment seat 4, such as Figure 3 As shown, a clamping ring 41 cooperating with the transition ring 3 can be provided on the limit adjustment seat 4, and the clamping ring 41 has a table-like tubular structure with a small opening facing the transmission section 2, which is convenient for the installation of the transition ring 3 and the limit adjustment seat 4. A plurality of clamping plates 43 cooperating with the flattened portion are provided on the peripheral side of the limit adjustment seat 4. By using a plurality of clamping plates 43, the transition ring 3 can be limited to achieve the limitation of the transmission section 2. A clamping ring 41 cooperating with the transition ring 3 is provided on the limit adjustment seat 4, and the clamping ring 41 has a table-like tubular structure.

[0030] In order to better connect the transmission section 2 and the rod body 1 neatly, as Figure 4 As shown, a locking groove 21 cooperating with the locking member 5 can be opened on the inner side of the transmission section 2, and an elastic sheet 22 is fixed to the bottom of the locking groove 21. Through the arrangement of the locking groove 21 and the elastic sheet 22, it is convenient for the locking member 5 to detachably limit the position between the transmission section 2 and the rod body 1, providing conditions for the neat installation of the locking member 5 and the transmission section 2, and increasing the integrity between the locking member 5, the transmission section 2 and the rod body 1. It is worth mentioning that the elastic sheet 22 is a U-shaped structure, one end of the elastic sheet 22 is fixed on the transmission section 2, and when the locking member 5 passes through the middle of the elastic sheet 22, the other end of the elastic sheet 22 will be stretched open and pressed against the rod body 1, so as to achieve the limiting of the locking member 5 in the locking groove 21.

[0031] In order to limit the connection between the transmission section 2 and the rod body 1 and facilitate the connection between the locking piece 5 and the transmission section 2 and the rod body 1, a penetrating block 51 with a sharp structure is set at one end of the locking piece 5 that penetrates the transmission section 2, and the other end is set to a fitting portion 52 that can be clamped with the transmission section 2; when the locking piece 5 is installed and used, the sharp end will penetrate the locking groove 21 and enter the transmission section 2, and penetrate the elastic sheet 22 through the small face end of the sharp end to facilitate the locking piece 5 to limit the locking of the transmission section 2 and the rod body 1; the fitting portion 52 fits on the surface of the transmission section 2 to seal the transmission section 2.

[0032] For better use of the worm, a stacked portion 61 can be provided on the gasket 6. Through the elastic deformation of the stacked structure, the connection firmness between the locking bearing 7 and the transmission section 2 can be increased, the vibration influence during the use of the worm can be reduced, wear can be improved, and the middle sealing performance can be increased.

[0033] To connect the locking bearing 7 with the worm, the rotation direction of the locking bearing 7 is set to be the same as the use direction of the worm, which can increase the connection stability between the locking bearing 7 and the rod body 1, avoid the wear of its structure, and by providing an elastic ring 71 sleeved on the rod body 1 inside the locking bearing 7, the locking firmness of the locking bearing 7 can be increased, its service life can be extended, and the durability of the transmission worm can be increased.

[0034] Working principle: When the transmission worm is in use, first put the locking bearing 7 and the gasket 6 on the rod body 1. Applying the existing installation technology of worm and worm gear, the installation end 11 of the rod body 1 will be connected to the power output end of the motor. Through the power output of the motor to the rod body 1, the rod body 1 can be driven to rotate to realize kinetic energy transmission; then, the transmission section 2 is sleeved on the rod body 1, the transition ring 3 of the transmission section 2 is clamped between a plurality of clamping pieces 43 and the clamping ring 41, and the connecting block 31 penetrates the adjustment groove 42 to limit the position of the transmission section 2. Then, by knocking on the other end of the transmission section 2, the transmission section 2 can be installed in the appropriate position; when the side clearance between the installed transmission section 2 and the connected worm gear is offset, a flat-blade screwdriver can be used to abut between the limit adjustment seat 4 and the transmission section 2 to smoothly adjust the transmission section 2 to the appropriate position; then use the locking member 5, and make the sharp end of the locking member 5 penetrate the locking groove 21 of the transmission section 2 and snap into the U-shaped middle part of the elastic piece 22, so that the end of the elastic piece 22 abuts against the rod body 1, and the fitting part 52 fits neatly on the transmission section 2 to realize the locking and fixing of the rod body 1 and the transmission section 2 by the locking member 5, and realize the neat installation of the worm structure; then rotate the locking bearing 7 in the same direction as the transmission section 2 to lock the end of the transmission section 2, increase the structural stability of the worm, avoid wear with the worm gear, and increase durability.

[0035] Of course, the above description is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A durable combined drive worm, comprising a rod body (1) and a drive section (2) sleeved on the rod body (1). One end of the rod body (1) is provided with an installation end (11), and it is characterized in that: Both ends of the drive section (2) are provided with flat portions. One end of the drive section (2) close to the drive section (2) is provided with a transition ring (3). An outer limit adjustment seat (4) is sleeved on the outside of the transition ring (3). Two locking members (5) are arranged through between the other end of the drive section (2) and the rod body (1). A gasket (6) and a locking bearing (7) are sequentially sleeved on one side of the rod body (1) away from the locking member (5) for the neat installation of the drive section (2) and the rod body (1).

2. The durable combined drive worm as claimed in claim 1, wherein A connecting block (31) is fixed on the transition ring (3), and the end of the connecting block (31) extends to the outside of the limit adjustment seat (4).

3. The durable combined drive worm as claimed in claim 2, wherein, An adjustment groove (42) matched with the connecting block (31) is formed on the limit adjustment seat (4), and a plurality of rough strips (421) are arranged on the adjustment groove (42).

4. The durable combined transmission worm as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A clamping ring (41) matched with the transition ring (3) is arranged on the limit adjustment seat (4). The clamping ring (41) has a frustum-shaped tubular structure. A plurality of clamping pieces (43) matched with the flat portion are arranged on the circumferential side of the limit adjustment seat (4).

5. The durable combined drive worm according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking groove (21) matched with the locking member (5) is formed inside the drive section (2), and an elastic sheet (22) is fixed on the bottom of the locking groove (21).

6. The durable combined transmission worm as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The locking member (5) comprises a through block (51) penetrating through the drive section (2), and a fitting portion (52) for clamping with the drive section (2) is arranged at the end of the through block (51).

7. The durable combined transmission worm according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stacked portion (61) is arranged on the gasket (6), and the diameter of the gasket (6) is smaller than that of the drive section (2).

8. The durable combined drive worm as claimed in claim 1, wherein An elastic ring (71) is arranged inside the locking bearing (7), and the elastic ring (71) is sleeved on the outside of the rod body (1).